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Population in Tanzania compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Tanzania was 68,560,157 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Tanzania's population is 73,145,892 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Tanzania's population is 212.2 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Tanzania is ranked the 20th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.89% of the world: 0.88% for Tanzania vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Tanzania has had an average growth rate of +3.13% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Tanzania has increased from 40.3M people to 73.1M (81.5% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

Tanzania vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Tanzania
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Tanzania Vanuatu
2100 265,496,854 883,219
2099 263,162,785 878,572
2098 260,809,535 873,798
2097 258,412,520 868,872
2096 255,996,677 863,899
2095 253,567,416 858,713
2094 251,119,386 853,379
2093 248,628,881 847,908
2092 246,107,108 842,392
2091 243,557,182 836,807
2090 241,002,065 831,106
2089 238,416,591 825,333
2088 235,797,530 819,413
2087 233,167,455 813,386
2086 230,496,041 807,304
2085 227,800,292 801,030
2084 225,111,530 794,642
2083 222,421,279 788,195
2082 219,718,263 781,693
2081 216,995,478 775,091
2080 214,255,926 768,410
2079 211,486,253 761,593
2078 208,708,063 754,638
2077 205,918,120 747,679
2076 203,106,125 740,583
2075 200,297,474 733,404
2074 197,468,017 726,144
2073 194,642,633 718,748
2072 191,824,103 711,260
2071 188,992,017 703,705
2070 186,152,377 696,123
2069 183,311,218 688,506
2068 180,475,586 680,826
2067 177,639,469 673,074
2066 174,803,090 665,248
2065 171,913,445 657,389
2064 169,064,549 649,466
2063 166,217,933 641,532
2062 163,370,044 633,599
2061 160,537,159 625,729
2060 157,722,273 617,794
2059 154,920,005 609,801
2058 152,120,539 601,770
2057 149,325,489 593,715
2056 146,519,472 585,658
2055 143,736,540 577,507
2054 140,983,905 569,335
2053 138,262,668 561,113
2052 135,553,723 552,889
2051 132,851,383 544,646
2050 130,157,751 536,304
2049 127,495,278 527,975
2048 124,821,109 519,610
2047 122,158,290 511,256
2046 119,522,516 502,817
2045 116,914,785 494,393
2044 114,329,740 485,933
2043 111,776,234 477,540
2042 109,241,835 469,142
2041 106,748,632 460,812
2040 104,272,418 452,499
2039 101,814,304 444,231
2038 99,380,232 435,987
2037 96,983,729 427,825
2036 94,601,865 419,744
2035 92,257,269 411,746
2034 89,929,444 403,811
2033 87,654,982 395,944
2032 85,409,993 388,203
2031 83,180,507 380,500
2030 80,997,163 372,841
2029 78,838,461 365,246
2028 76,730,649 357,704
2027 74,647,063 350,204
2026 72,589,279 342,728
2025 70,552,589 335,246
2024 68,560,157 327,777
2023 66,617,606 320,409
2022 64,711,821 313,046
2021 62,830,412 305,868
2020 60,972,798 298,858
2019 59,174,891 291,985
2018 57,437,145 285,259
2017 55,652,890 278,507
2016 53,824,013 272,087
2015 52,020,962 266,101
2014 50,351,512 260,240
2013 48,824,128 254,482
2012 47,374,260 248,883
2011 46,029,367 243,474
2010 44,758,488 238,248
2009 43,633,982 232,731
2008 42,570,728 226,896
2007 41,435,512 221,276
2006 40,294,902 215,923
2005 39,182,076 210,760
2004 38,109,668 205,711
2003 37,089,555 200,746
2002 36,121,304 195,863
2001 35,198,299 191,031
2000 34,260,139 186,281
1999 33,300,330 182,048
1998 32,420,458 178,313
1997 31,578,089 174,626
1996 30,945,762 170,911
1995 30,383,497 167,137
1994 29,442,356 163,314
1993 28,332,692 159,463
1992 27,457,588 155,608
1991 26,780,436 151,793
1990 26,110,207 148,063
1989 25,438,759 144,393
1988 24,769,686 140,756
1987 24,030,378 137,187
1986 23,258,959 133,720
1985 22,501,693 130,356
1984 21,779,066 127,109
1983 21,079,874 123,998
1982 20,398,571 121,035
1981 19,784,703 118,249
1980 19,189,769 115,660
1979 18,592,038 113,040
1978 17,976,566 109,963
1977 17,352,929 106,618
1976 16,736,211 103,388
1975 16,138,361 100,269
1974 15,561,630 97,260
1973 15,010,101 94,362
1972 14,479,308 91,562
1971 13,971,451 88,862
1970 13,492,677 86,266
1969 13,036,700 83,755
1968 12,602,076 81,314
1967 12,200,109 78,921
1966 11,827,459 76,590
1965 11,470,728 74,358
1964 11,127,826 72,219
1963 10,799,528 70,159
1962 10,487,756 68,174
1961 10,187,886 66,264
1960 9,901,419 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/tanzania/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Tanzania increased by 13,529,111 people (a 33.6% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Tanzania gained 19,321,879 people (a 35.9% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

Tanzania was ranked 30th most populous country in 2006 and is 20th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Tanzania's population will grow by 77.9% to 130,157,751 people with a rank change from 20th to 15th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Tanzania is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 265M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Tanzania
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Tanzania Vanuatu
2100 0.89% 0.53%
2099 0.9% 0.55%
2098 0.93% 0.57%
2097 0.94% 0.58%
2096 0.96% 0.6%
2095 0.97% 0.63%
2094 1% 0.65%
2093 1.02% 0.65%
2092 1.05% 0.67%
2091 1.06% 0.69%
2090 1.08% 0.7%
2089 1.11% 0.72%
2088 1.13% 0.74%
2087 1.16% 0.75%
2086 1.18% 0.78%
2085 1.19% 0.8%
2084 1.21% 0.82%
2083 1.23% 0.83%
2082 1.25% 0.85%
2081 1.28% 0.87%
2080 1.31% 0.9%
2079 1.33% 0.92%
2078 1.35% 0.93%
2077 1.38% 0.96%
2076 1.4% 0.98%
2075 1.43% 1%
2074 1.45% 1.03%
2073 1.47% 1.05%
2072 1.5% 1.07%
2071 1.53% 1.09%
2070 1.55% 1.11%
2069 1.57% 1.13%
2068 1.6% 1.15%
2067 1.62% 1.18%
2066 1.68% 1.2%
2065 1.69% 1.22%
2064 1.71% 1.24%
2063 1.74% 1.25%
2062 1.76% 1.26%
2061 1.78% 1.28%
2060 1.81% 1.31%
2059 1.84% 1.33%
2058 1.87% 1.36%
2057 1.92% 1.38%
2056 1.94% 1.41%
2055 1.95% 1.44%
2054 1.97% 1.47%
2053 2% 1.49%
2052 2.03% 1.51%
2051 2.07% 1.56%
2050 2.09% 1.58%
2049 2.14% 1.61%
2048 2.18% 1.63%
2047 2.21% 1.68%
2046 2.23% 1.7%
2045 2.26% 1.74%
2044 2.28% 1.76%
2043 2.32% 1.79%
2042 2.34% 1.81%
2041 2.37% 1.84%
2040 2.41% 1.86%
2039 2.45% 1.89%
2038 2.47% 1.91%
2037 2.52% 1.93%
2036 2.54% 1.94%
2035 2.59% 1.97%
2034 2.59% 1.99%
2033 2.63% 1.99%
2032 2.68% 2.02%
2031 2.7% 2.05%
2030 2.74% 2.08%
2029 2.75% 2.11%
2028 2.79% 2.14%
2027 2.83% 2.18%
2026 2.89% 2.23%
2025 2.91% 2.28%
2024 2.92% 2.3%
2023 2.95% 2.35%
2022 2.99% 2.35%
2021 3.05% 2.35%
2020 3.04% 2.35%
2019 3.03% 2.36%
2018 3.21% 2.42%
2017 3.4% 2.36%
2016 3.47% 2.25%
2015 3.32% 2.25%
2014 3.13% 2.26%
2013 3.06% 2.25%
2012 2.92% 2.22%
2011 2.84% 2.19%
2010 2.58% 2.37%
2009 2.5% 2.57%
2008 2.74% 2.54%
2007 2.83% 2.48%
2006 2.84% 2.45%
2005 2.81% 2.45%
2004 2.75% 2.47%
2003 2.68% 2.49%
2002 2.62% 2.53%
2001 2.74% 2.55%
2000 2.88% 2.33%
1999 2.71% 2.09%
1998 2.67% 2.11%
1997 2.04% 2.17%
1996 1.85% 2.26%
1995 3.2% 2.34%
1994 3.92% 2.41%
1993 3.19% 2.48%
1992 2.53% 2.51%
1991 2.57% 2.52%
1990 2.64% 2.54%
1989 2.7% 2.58%
1988 3.08% 2.6%
1987 3.32% 2.59%
1986 3.37% 2.58%
1985 3.32% 2.55%
1984 3.32% 2.51%
1983 3.34% 2.45%
1982 3.1% 2.36%
1981 3.1% 2.24%
1980 3.21% 2.32%
1979 3.42% 2.8%
1978 3.59% 3.14%
1977 3.68% 3.12%
1976 3.7% 3.11%
1975 3.71% 3.09%
1974 3.67% 3.07%
1973 3.67% 3.06%
1972 3.63% 3.04%
1971 3.55% 3.01%
1970 3.5% 3%
1969 3.45% 3%
1968 3.29% 3.03%
1967 3.15% 3.04%
1966 3.11% 3%
1965 3.08% 2.96%
1964 3.04% 2.94%
1963 2.97% 2.91%
1962 2.94% 2.88%
1961 2.89% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/tanzania/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Tanzania grew by 2.92%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Tanzania Vanuatu
Current population
73145892
344750
Population rank 20/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.88% 0.004%
One net population change
16.2 seconds
1.19 hours
One birth every
13.4 seconds
58.5 minutes
One death every
1.36 minutes
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +5,322 +20
Annual growth/decline +1,942,551 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate +2.92% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 18/197 38/197
One migration net change every
41.4 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -12,730 -52
Net migration rank 139/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 462,371 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 83/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.7% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 167/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Tanzania
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Tanzania Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -12,730 - -52
2024 - -29,865 - -43
2023 1,960,623 -39,388 7,359 0
2022 1,927,960 -37,557 7,358 0
2021 1,880,137 -7,704 7,199 -201
2020 1,861,377 -18,587 7,233 -201
2019 1,816,669 -63,602 7,364 -652
2018 1,777,852 -55,444 7,379 -638
2017 1,726,909 119,142 7,371 -610
2016 1,659,502 152,194 7,315 -1,235
2015 1,592,882 201,495 7,220 -1,324
2014 1,565,630 -21,083 7,143 -1,320
2013 1,509,008 1,241 7,036 -1,343
2012 1,439,325 -49,875 6,877 -1,369
2011 1,384,886 -84,546 6,715 -1,395
2010 1,363,477 -122,020 6,548 -1,413
2009 1,332,015 -324,478 6,362 -467
2008 1,303,728 -184,816 6,138 -372
2007 1,278,285 -126,793 5,842 -374
2006 1,257,927 -128,231 5,606 -364
2005 1,224,165 -128,251 5,454 -364
2004 1,175,379 -126,490 5,353 -349
2003 1,118,435 -127,101 5,258 -342
2002 1,063,195 -118,047 5,181 -329
2001 1,026,242 -125,375 5,144 -328
2000 985,185 -9,701 5,026 -339
1999 948,659 -4,489 4,871 -1,090
1998 920,806 -105,184 4,866 -1,178
1997 882,544 -13,400 4,854 -1,166
1996 868,524 -473,007 4,897 -1,154
1995 838,980 -109,971 4,945 -1,140
1994 803,953 349,348 4,973 -1,132
1993 778,044 288,004 4,973 -1,115
1992 767,961 -83,825 4,941 -1,095
1991 762,011 -91,851 4,859 -1,078
1990 750,825 -80,529 4,762 -1,072
1989 743,854 -71,268 4,656 -1,006
1988 736,551 -71,012 4,577 -959
1987 718,580 94,498 4,427 -907
1986 705,677 24,101 4,360 -938
1985 697,867 86,864 4,219 -916
1984 687,435 -26,938 4,088 -907
1983 679,720 58,161 3,944 -899
1982 662,627 -37,883 3,778 -897
1981 645,496 -42,485 3,592 -896
1980 629,444 -42,588 3,383 -896
1979 613,388 -4,792 3,590 -845
1978 595,024 27,307 3,428 -15
1977 574,938 49,997 3,285 -3
1976 553,617 54,875 3,174 3
1975 533,906 53,290 3,074 -15
1974 515,152 51,127 2,968 -17
1973 488,429 48,363 2,876 -22
1972 467,305 57,489 2,775 -28
1971 449,014 41,900 2,685 -40
1970 427,988 38,635 2,597 -46
1969 408,322 37,006 2,529 -53
1968 389,467 34,455 2,470 -68
1967 374,763 5,265 2,384 0
1966 360,229 5,049 2,278 0
1965 343,456 4,742 2,180 0
1964 328,527 9,090 2,098 0
1963 314,644 4,333 2,025 0
1962 300,663 3,916 1,947 0
1961 286,839 8,338 1,872 0
1960 275,814 1,946 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/tanzania/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.7% of the population change in Tanzania is from natural causes (a gain of 17,769,541 people) and 1.27% is from migration (a gain of 229,466 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 462,371 residents or 0.7% of the population were not native-born in Tanzania, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Tanzania
City Population
Dar es Salaam 4.72M
Zanzibar 710K
Mwanza 706K
Mbeya 542K
Arusha 416K
Tanga 221K
Dodoma 214K
Morogoro 207K
Moshi 145K
Stone Town 18K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/tanzania/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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