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Population in the Gambia compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • The Gambia's population is 8.42 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

Gambia vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Vanuatu
2100 5,767,668 883,219
2099 5,765,660 878,572
2098 5,762,971 873,798
2097 5,759,632 868,872
2096 5,755,430 863,899
2095 5,750,385 858,713
2094 5,744,540 853,379
2093 5,737,026 847,908
2092 5,728,594 842,392
2091 5,719,408 836,807
2090 5,708,875 831,106
2089 5,697,140 825,333
2088 5,684,094 819,413
2087 5,669,958 813,386
2086 5,655,091 807,304
2085 5,638,646 801,030
2084 5,621,067 794,642
2083 5,602,456 788,195
2082 5,582,581 781,693
2081 5,561,294 775,091
2080 5,538,819 768,410
2079 5,515,086 761,593
2078 5,489,750 754,638
2077 5,463,305 747,679
2076 5,435,859 740,583
2075 5,406,946 733,404
2074 5,376,718 726,144
2073 5,345,328 718,748
2072 5,313,201 711,260
2071 5,279,975 703,705
2070 5,245,200 696,123
2069 5,209,379 688,506
2068 5,172,146 680,826
2067 5,134,037 673,074
2066 5,094,458 665,248
2065 5,053,246 657,389
2064 5,011,122 649,466
2063 4,968,038 641,532
2062 4,923,683 633,599
2061 4,877,966 625,729
2060 4,831,631 617,794
2059 4,784,535 609,801
2058 4,736,846 601,770
2057 4,688,039 593,715
2056 4,638,482 585,658
2055 4,588,184 577,507
2054 4,536,562 569,335
2053 4,484,692 561,113
2052 4,431,827 552,889
2051 4,378,133 544,646
2050 4,323,657 536,304
2049 4,268,536 527,975
2048 4,212,677 519,610
2047 4,155,975 511,256
2046 4,098,930 502,817
2045 4,041,218 494,393
2044 3,982,976 485,933
2043 3,924,126 477,540
2042 3,864,662 469,142
2041 3,805,317 460,812
2040 3,745,312 452,499
2039 3,685,048 444,231
2038 3,624,271 435,987
2037 3,563,745 427,825
2036 3,502,991 419,744
2035 3,442,074 411,746
2034 3,381,008 403,811
2033 3,319,646 395,944
2032 3,258,080 388,203
2031 3,196,605 380,500
2030 3,134,968 372,841
2029 3,072,981 365,246
2028 3,010,624 357,704
2027 2,948,246 350,204
2026 2,885,613 342,728
2025 2,822,861 335,246
2024 2,759,988 327,777
2023 2,697,845 320,409
2022 2,636,470 313,046
2021 2,576,010 305,868
2020 2,515,733 298,858
2019 2,456,844 291,985
2018 2,399,632 285,259
2017 2,342,189 278,507
2016 2,283,769 272,087
2015 2,224,529 266,101
2014 2,164,528 260,240
2013 2,103,820 254,482
2012 2,043,094 248,883
2011 1,983,784 243,474
2010 1,926,630 238,248
2009 1,871,422 232,731
2008 1,817,852 226,896
2007 1,765,774 221,276
2006 1,715,275 215,923
2005 1,667,037 210,760
2004 1,621,312 205,711
2003 1,577,611 200,746
2002 1,535,691 195,863
2001 1,495,011 191,031
2000 1,455,084 186,281
1999 1,415,779 182,048
1998 1,376,987 178,313
1997 1,338,889 174,626
1996 1,301,410 170,911
1995 1,264,313 167,137
1994 1,227,226 163,314
1993 1,188,365 159,463
1992 1,145,582 155,608
1991 1,099,959 151,793
1990 1,054,696 148,063
1989 1,011,357 144,393
1988 970,160 140,756
1987 931,091 137,187
1986 894,019 133,720
1985 858,874 130,356
1984 825,631 127,109
1983 794,525 123,998
1982 765,753 121,035
1981 739,125 118,249
1980 713,913 115,660
1979 689,781 113,040
1978 667,103 109,963
1977 645,770 106,618
1976 625,667 103,388
1975 606,821 100,269
1974 589,085 97,260
1973 571,991 94,362
1972 555,370 91,562
1971 539,388 88,862
1970 524,105 86,266
1969 509,440 83,755
1968 495,269 81,314
1967 481,588 78,921
1966 468,516 76,590
1965 455,952 74,358
1964 443,687 72,219
1963 431,757 70,159
1962 420,163 68,174
1961 408,930 66,264
1960 398,060 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Vanuatu
2100 0.03% 0.53%
2099 0.05% 0.55%
2098 0.06% 0.57%
2097 0.07% 0.58%
2096 0.09% 0.6%
2095 0.1% 0.63%
2094 0.13% 0.65%
2093 0.15% 0.65%
2092 0.16% 0.67%
2091 0.18% 0.69%
2090 0.21% 0.7%
2089 0.23% 0.72%
2088 0.25% 0.74%
2087 0.26% 0.75%
2086 0.29% 0.78%
2085 0.31% 0.8%
2084 0.33% 0.82%
2083 0.36% 0.83%
2082 0.38% 0.85%
2081 0.41% 0.87%
2080 0.43% 0.9%
2079 0.46% 0.92%
2078 0.48% 0.93%
2077 0.5% 0.96%
2076 0.53% 0.98%
2075 0.56% 1%
2074 0.59% 1.03%
2073 0.6% 1.05%
2072 0.63% 1.07%
2071 0.66% 1.09%
2070 0.69% 1.11%
2069 0.72% 1.13%
2068 0.74% 1.15%
2067 0.78% 1.18%
2066 0.82% 1.2%
2065 0.84% 1.22%
2064 0.87% 1.24%
2063 0.9% 1.25%
2062 0.94% 1.26%
2061 0.96% 1.28%
2060 0.98% 1.31%
2059 1.01% 1.33%
2058 1.04% 1.36%
2057 1.07% 1.38%
2056 1.1% 1.41%
2055 1.14% 1.44%
2054 1.16% 1.47%
2053 1.19% 1.49%
2052 1.23% 1.51%
2051 1.26% 1.56%
2050 1.29% 1.58%
2049 1.33% 1.61%
2048 1.36% 1.63%
2047 1.39% 1.68%
2046 1.43% 1.7%
2045 1.46% 1.74%
2044 1.5% 1.76%
2043 1.54% 1.79%
2042 1.56% 1.81%
2041 1.6% 1.84%
2040 1.64% 1.86%
2039 1.68% 1.89%
2038 1.7% 1.91%
2037 1.73% 1.93%
2036 1.77% 1.94%
2035 1.81% 1.97%
2034 1.85% 1.99%
2033 1.89% 1.99%
2032 1.92% 2.02%
2031 1.97% 2.05%
2030 2.02% 2.08%
2029 2.07% 2.11%
2028 2.12% 2.14%
2027 2.17% 2.18%
2026 2.22% 2.23%
2025 2.28% 2.28%
2024 2.3% 2.3%
2023 2.33% 2.35%
2022 2.35% 2.35%
2021 2.4% 2.35%
2020 2.4% 2.35%
2019 2.38% 2.36%
2018 2.45% 2.42%
2017 2.56% 2.36%
2016 2.66% 2.25%
2015 2.77% 2.25%
2014 2.89% 2.26%
2013 2.97% 2.25%
2012 2.99% 2.22%
2011 2.97% 2.19%
2010 2.95% 2.37%
2009 2.95% 2.57%
2008 2.95% 2.54%
2007 2.94% 2.48%
2006 2.89% 2.45%
2005 2.82% 2.45%
2004 2.77% 2.47%
2003 2.73% 2.49%
2002 2.72% 2.53%
2001 2.74% 2.55%
2000 2.78% 2.33%
1999 2.82% 2.09%
1998 2.85% 2.11%
1997 2.88% 2.17%
1996 2.93% 2.26%
1995 3.02% 2.34%
1994 3.27% 2.41%
1993 3.73% 2.48%
1992 4.15% 2.51%
1991 4.29% 2.52%
1990 4.29% 2.54%
1989 4.25% 2.58%
1988 4.2% 2.6%
1987 4.15% 2.59%
1986 4.09% 2.58%
1985 4.03% 2.55%
1984 3.92% 2.51%
1983 3.76% 2.45%
1982 3.6% 2.36%
1981 3.53% 2.24%
1980 3.5% 2.32%
1979 3.4% 2.8%
1978 3.3% 3.14%
1977 3.21% 3.12%
1976 3.11% 3.11%
1975 3.01% 3.09%
1974 2.99% 3.07%
1973 2.99% 3.06%
1972 2.96% 3.04%
1971 2.92% 3.01%
1970 2.88% 3%
1969 2.86% 3%
1968 2.84% 3.03%
1967 2.79% 3.04%
1966 2.76% 3%
1965 2.76% 2.96%
1964 2.76% 2.94%
1963 2.76% 2.91%
1962 2.75% 2.88%
1961 2.73% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Gambia Vanuatu
Current population
2902554
344750
Population rank 138/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.004%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
6.4 minutes
58.5 minutes
One death every
31 minutes
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +170 +20
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 38/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -2,984 -52
Net migration rank 107/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - -52
2024 - -2,989 - -43
2023 65,118 -3,000 7,359 0
2022 63,634 -3,000 7,358 0
2021 62,239 -1,949 7,199 -201
2020 62,209 -1,949 7,233 -201
2019 61,701 -4,186 7,364 -652
2018 60,854 -3,944 7,379 -638
2017 61,665 -3,696 7,371 -610
2016 62,358 -3,486 7,315 -1,235
2015 62,832 -3,224 7,220 -1,324
2014 63,185 -2,793 7,143 -1,320
2013 63,510 -2,476 7,036 -1,343
2012 62,745 -2,332 6,877 -1,369
2011 60,571 -2,360 6,715 -1,395
2010 58,554 -2,456 6,548 -1,413
2009 56,575 -2,259 6,362 -467
2008 55,032 -2,204 6,138 -372
2007 53,653 -2,320 5,842 -374
2006 52,335 -2,666 5,606 -364
2005 50,010 -3,209 5,454 -364
2004 48,276 -3,636 5,353 -349
2003 46,473 -3,713 5,258 -342
2002 45,156 -4,067 5,181 -329
2001 44,154 -3,882 5,144 -328
2000 43,249 -3,670 5,026 -339
1999 42,533 -3,493 4,871 -1,090
1998 41,842 -3,291 4,866 -1,178
1997 40,742 -3,098 4,854 -1,166
1996 40,253 -2,948 4,897 -1,154
1995 39,681 -2,797 4,945 -1,140
1994 38,880 -1,586 4,973 -1,132
1993 37,302 3,131 4,973 -1,115
1992 35,951 9,182 4,941 -1,095
1991 34,584 11,530 4,859 -1,078
1990 33,163 11,242 4,762 -1,072
1989 31,504 10,765 4,656 -1,006
1988 29,938 10,187 4,577 -959
1987 28,452 9,563 4,427 -907
1986 27,195 8,934 4,360 -938
1985 25,795 8,373 4,219 -916
1984 24,586 7,733 4,088 -907
1983 23,175 6,713 3,944 -899
1982 21,894 5,757 3,778 -897
1981 20,156 5,438 3,592 -896
1980 19,566 5,268 3,383 -896
1979 18,543 4,898 3,590 -845
1978 17,424 4,493 3,428 -15
1977 16,773 3,969 3,285 -3
1976 16,032 3,436 3,174 3
1975 15,256 2,979 3,074 -15
1974 14,628 2,610 2,968 -17
1973 14,046 2,907 2,876 -22
1972 13,432 2,861 2,775 -28
1971 12,842 2,817 2,685 -40
1970 12,128 2,777 2,597 -46
1969 11,670 2,757 2,529 -53
1968 11,215 2,705 2,470 -68
1967 10,823 2,617 2,384 0
1966 10,422 2,272 2,278 0
1965 10,162 2,272 2,180 0
1964 9,825 2,272 2,098 0
1963 9,493 2,272 2,025 0
1962 9,150 2,272 1,947 0
1961 8,778 2,272 1,872 0
1960 8,420 2,272 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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