Skip to content

Population in Portugal compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Portugal was 10,694,681 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Portugal's population is 10,667,081 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Portugal's population is 30.9 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Portugal is ranked the 92nd most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.13% for Portugal vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Portugal has had an average growth rate of +0.21% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Portugal has increased from 10.5M people to 10.7M (1.38% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

Portugal vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Portugal Vanuatu
2100 8,977,781 883,219
2099 8,983,042 878,572
2098 8,987,129 873,798
2097 8,992,549 868,872
2096 8,998,689 863,899
2095 9,006,394 858,713
2094 9,011,158 853,379
2093 9,016,023 847,908
2092 9,021,257 842,392
2091 9,025,345 836,807
2090 9,029,722 831,106
2089 9,034,399 825,333
2088 9,039,122 819,413
2087 9,045,400 813,386
2086 9,050,153 807,304
2085 9,055,552 801,030
2084 9,062,369 794,642
2083 9,068,714 788,195
2082 9,077,003 781,693
2081 9,087,394 775,091
2080 9,098,423 768,410
2079 9,111,057 761,593
2078 9,125,056 754,638
2077 9,140,039 747,679
2076 9,158,661 740,583
2075 9,178,289 733,404
2074 9,201,245 726,144
2073 9,225,478 718,748
2072 9,248,867 711,260
2071 9,275,782 703,705
2070 9,304,137 696,123
2069 9,334,425 688,506
2068 9,367,211 680,826
2067 9,399,389 673,074
2066 9,432,609 665,248
2065 9,466,860 657,389
2064 9,503,941 649,466
2063 9,540,829 641,532
2062 9,578,098 633,599
2061 9,614,549 625,729
2060 9,652,893 617,794
2059 9,691,151 609,801
2058 9,731,557 601,770
2057 9,769,285 593,715
2056 9,807,403 585,658
2055 9,847,280 577,507
2054 9,885,446 569,335
2053 9,924,814 561,113
2052 9,963,090 552,889
2051 9,999,372 544,646
2050 10,035,796 536,304
2049 10,072,922 527,975
2048 10,106,403 519,610
2047 10,140,325 511,256
2046 10,173,871 502,817
2045 10,206,046 494,393
2044 10,237,224 485,933
2043 10,268,090 477,540
2042 10,296,167 469,142
2041 10,322,968 460,812
2040 10,351,965 452,499
2039 10,379,824 444,231
2038 10,405,843 435,987
2037 10,430,143 427,825
2036 10,454,779 419,744
2035 10,478,501 411,746
2034 10,502,828 403,811
2033 10,525,638 395,944
2032 10,548,736 388,203
2031 10,569,489 380,500
2030 10,588,717 372,841
2029 10,609,556 365,246
2028 10,631,437 357,704
2027 10,649,916 350,204
2026 10,667,081 342,728
2025 10,683,692 335,246
2024 10,694,681 327,777
2023 10,578,174 320,409
2022 10,434,332 313,046
2021 10,361,831 305,868
2020 10,297,081 298,858
2019 10,286,263 291,985
2018 10,283,822 285,259
2017 10,300,300 278,507
2016 10,325,452 272,087
2015 10,358,076 266,101
2014 10,401,062 260,240
2013 10,457,295 254,482
2012 10,514,844 248,883
2011 10,557,560 243,474
2010 10,573,100 238,248
2009 10,568,247 232,731
2008 10,558,177 226,896
2007 10,542,964 221,276
2006 10,522,288 215,923
2005 10,503,330 210,760
2004 10,483,861 205,711
2003 10,458,821 200,746
2002 10,419,631 195,863
2001 10,362,722 191,031
2000 10,289,898 186,281
1999 10,217,828 182,048
1998 10,160,196 178,313
1997 10,108,977 174,626
1996 10,063,945 170,911
1995 10,026,176 167,137
1994 9,991,525 163,314
1993 9,964,675 159,463
1992 9,952,494 155,608
1991 9,960,235 151,793
1990 9,983,218 148,063
1989 10,005,000 144,393
1988 10,019,610 140,756
1987 10,030,031 137,187
1986 10,032,734 133,720
1985 10,023,613 130,356
1984 9,996,232 127,109
1983 9,957,865 123,998
1982 9,911,771 121,035
1981 9,851,362 118,249
1980 9,766,312 115,660
1979 9,661,265 113,040
1978 9,558,250 109,963
1977 9,455,675 106,618
1976 9,355,810 103,388
1975 9,093,470 100,269
1974 8,754,365 97,260
1973 8,633,100 94,362
1972 8,630,430 91,562
1971 8,643,756 88,862
1970 8,680,431 86,266
1969 8,757,705 83,755
1968 8,836,650 81,314
1967 8,874,520 78,921
1966 8,930,990 76,590
1965 8,998,595 74,358
1964 9,035,365 72,219
1963 9,030,355 70,159
1962 8,993,985 68,174
1961 8,929,316 66,264
1960 8,857,716 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Portugal decreased by 196,836 people (a 1.87% decline), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Portugal gained 341,629 people (a 3.31% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

Portugal was ranked 78th most populous country in 2006 and is 92nd in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Portugal's population will shrink by 5.92% to 10,035,796 people with a rank change from 92nd to 97th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Vanuatu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 883K people, while Portugal's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.7M people and is projected to decrease to 8.98M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Portugal
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Portugal Vanuatu
2100 -0.06% 0.53%
2099 -0.05% 0.55%
2098 -0.06% 0.57%
2097 -0.07% 0.58%
2096 -0.09% 0.6%
2095 -0.05% 0.63%
2094 -0.05% 0.65%
2093 -0.06% 0.65%
2092 -0.05% 0.67%
2091 -0.05% 0.69%
2090 -0.05% 0.7%
2089 -0.05% 0.72%
2088 -0.07% 0.74%
2087 -0.05% 0.75%
2086 -0.06% 0.78%
2085 -0.08% 0.8%
2084 -0.07% 0.82%
2083 -0.09% 0.83%
2082 -0.11% 0.85%
2081 -0.12% 0.87%
2080 -0.14% 0.9%
2079 -0.15% 0.92%
2078 -0.16% 0.93%
2077 -0.2% 0.96%
2076 -0.21% 0.98%
2075 -0.25% 1%
2074 -0.26% 1.03%
2073 -0.25% 1.05%
2072 -0.29% 1.07%
2071 -0.3% 1.09%
2070 -0.32% 1.11%
2069 -0.35% 1.13%
2068 -0.34% 1.15%
2067 -0.35% 1.18%
2066 -0.36% 1.2%
2065 -0.39% 1.22%
2064 -0.39% 1.24%
2063 -0.39% 1.25%
2062 -0.38% 1.26%
2061 -0.4% 1.28%
2060 -0.39% 1.31%
2059 -0.42% 1.33%
2058 -0.39% 1.36%
2057 -0.39% 1.38%
2056 -0.4% 1.41%
2055 -0.39% 1.44%
2054 -0.4% 1.47%
2053 -0.38% 1.49%
2052 -0.36% 1.51%
2051 -0.36% 1.56%
2050 -0.37% 1.58%
2049 -0.33% 1.61%
2048 -0.33% 1.63%
2047 -0.33% 1.68%
2046 -0.32% 1.7%
2045 -0.3% 1.74%
2044 -0.3% 1.76%
2043 -0.27% 1.79%
2042 -0.26% 1.81%
2041 -0.28% 1.84%
2040 -0.27% 1.86%
2039 -0.25% 1.89%
2038 -0.23% 1.91%
2037 -0.24% 1.93%
2036 -0.23% 1.94%
2035 -0.23% 1.97%
2034 -0.22% 1.99%
2033 -0.22% 1.99%
2032 -0.2% 2.02%
2031 -0.18% 2.05%
2030 -0.2% 2.08%
2029 -0.21% 2.11%
2028 -0.17% 2.14%
2027 -0.16% 2.18%
2026 -0.16% 2.23%
2025 -0.1% 2.28%
2024 1.1% 2.3%
2023 1.38% 2.35%
2022 0.7% 2.35%
2021 0.63% 2.35%
2020 0.11% 2.35%
2019 0.02% 2.36%
2018 -0.16% 2.42%
2017 -0.24% 2.36%
2016 -0.31% 2.25%
2015 -0.41% 2.25%
2014 -0.54% 2.26%
2013 -0.55% 2.25%
2012 -0.4% 2.22%
2011 -0.15% 2.19%
2010 0.05% 2.37%
2009 0.1% 2.57%
2008 0.14% 2.54%
2007 0.2% 2.48%
2006 0.18% 2.45%
2005 0.19% 2.45%
2004 0.24% 2.47%
2003 0.38% 2.49%
2002 0.55% 2.53%
2001 0.71% 2.55%
2000 0.71% 2.33%
1999 0.57% 2.09%
1998 0.51% 2.11%
1997 0.45% 2.17%
1996 0.38% 2.26%
1995 0.35% 2.34%
1994 0.27% 2.41%
1993 0.12% 2.48%
1992 -0.08% 2.51%
1991 -0.23% 2.52%
1990 -0.22% 2.54%
1989 -0.15% 2.58%
1988 -0.1% 2.6%
1987 -0.03% 2.59%
1986 0.09% 2.58%
1985 0.27% 2.55%
1984 0.39% 2.51%
1983 0.47% 2.45%
1982 0.61% 2.36%
1981 0.87% 2.24%
1980 1.09% 2.32%
1979 1.08% 2.8%
1978 1.08% 3.14%
1977 1.07% 3.12%
1976 2.88% 3.11%
1975 3.87% 3.09%
1974 1.4% 3.07%
1973 0.03% 3.06%
1972 -0.15% 3.04%
1971 -0.42% 3.01%
1970 -0.88% 3%
1969 -0.89% 3%
1968 -0.43% 3.03%
1967 -0.63% 3.04%
1966 -0.75% 3%
1965 -0.41% 2.96%
1964 0.06% 2.94%
1963 0.4% 2.91%
1962 0.72% 2.88%
1961 0.81% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Portugal grew by 1.1%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Portugal Vanuatu
Current population
10667081
344750
Population rank 92/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.004%
One net population change
4.51 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
6.13 minutes
58.5 minutes
One death every
4.44 minutes
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +319 +20
Annual growth/decline +116,507 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate +1.1% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 94/197 38/197
One migration net change every
32 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +16,472 -52
Net migration rank 38/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 1,127,184 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 56/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.8% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 61/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Portugal
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Portugal Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 16,472 - -52
2024 - 20,648 - -43
2023 -32,792 29,102 7,359 0
2022 -40,694 68,696 7,358 0
2021 -45,592 69,606 7,199 -201
2020 -39,129 54,076 7,233 -201
2019 -24,687 63,031 7,364 -652
2018 -25,709 22,495 7,379 -638
2017 -23,691 13,979 7,371 -610
2016 -23,749 -775 7,315 -1,235
2015 -23,823 -3,209 7,220 -1,324
2014 -22,882 -26,447 7,143 -1,320
2013 -24,052 -36,342 7,036 -1,343
2012 -17,875 -37,083 6,877 -1,369
2011 -5,279 -31,513 6,715 -1,395
2010 -4,230 -5,627 6,548 -1,413
2009 -5,284 14,532 6,362 -467
2008 0 9,478 6,138 -372
2007 -1,055 21,064 5,842 -374
2006 3,156 16,754 5,606 -364
2005 2,101 15,537 5,454 -364
2004 7,339 13,928 5,353 -349
2003 4,184 24,740 5,258 -342
2002 8,335 42,169 5,181 -329
2001 8,290 55,565 5,144 -328
2000 15,435 60,586 5,026 -339
1999 8,175 49,572 4,871 -1,090
1998 7,112 40,931 4,866 -1,178
1997 8,087 36,922 4,854 -1,166
1996 4,026 32,640 4,897 -1,154
1995 4,011 26,971 4,945 -1,140
1994 9,991 20,761 4,973 -1,132
1993 7,972 8,561 4,973 -1,115
1992 13,933 -11,847 4,941 -1,095
1991 12,948 -37,914 4,859 -1,078
1990 13,976 -34,855 4,762 -1,072
1989 22,011 -30,615 4,656 -1,006
1988 24,047 -26,595 4,577 -959
1987 28,084 -23,142 4,427 -907
1986 31,102 -20,000 4,360 -938
1985 33,077 -19,183 4,219 -916
1984 45,983 -16,658 4,088 -907
1983 47,798 -16,568 3,944 -899
1982 58,479 -15,006 3,778 -897
1981 56,152 -7,938 3,592 -896
1980 63,481 29,881 3,383 -896
1979 67,628 32,434 3,590 -845
1978 70,731 34,345 3,428 -15
1977 84,156 37,779 3,285 -3
1976 85,138 40,490 3,174 3
1975 81,841 42,262 3,074 -15
1974 74,412 41,254 2,968 -17
1973 76,835 39,748 2,876 -22
1972 83,715 39,058 2,775 -28
1971 82,980 48,944 2,685 -40
1970 87,672 -191,862 2,597 -46
1969 89,329 -161,114 2,529 -53
1968 100,737 -145,200 2,470 -68
1967 106,495 -136,232 2,384 0
1966 107,171 -129,233 2,278 0
1965 115,182 -123,855 2,180 0
1964 120,170 -118,763 2,098 0
1963 113,783 -116,874 2,025 0
1962 123,217 -113,947 1,947 0
1961 117,867 -112,768 1,872 0
1960 118,693 -95,886 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 51% of the population change in Portugal is from natural causes (a loss of 302,748 people) and 49% is from migration (a gain of 290,554 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 1,127,184 residents or 10.8% of the population were not native-born in Portugal, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Portugal
City Population
Lisbon 546K
Sintra 386K
Vila Nova de Gaia 304K
Porto 232K
Cascais 214K
Loures 202K
Braga 193K
Almada 177K
Matosinhos 173K
Oeiras 172K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/portugal/vanuatu | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.