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Population in Nigeria compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Nigeria was 237,527,782 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nigeria's population is 245,016,045 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Nigeria's population is 707 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Nigeria is ranked the 6th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 2.95% of the world: 2.95% for Nigeria vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Nigeria has had an average growth rate of +2.25% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nigeria has increased from 149M people to 245M (64.4% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

Nigeria vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nigeria Vanuatu
2100 481,640,156 883,016
2099 481,456,918 878,369
2098 481,181,892 873,597
2097 480,838,161 868,672
2096 480,422,467 863,700
2095 479,938,579 858,515
2094 479,395,022 853,182
2093 478,769,369 847,713
2092 478,059,864 842,198
2091 477,236,907 836,615
2090 476,329,495 830,915
2089 475,326,347 825,143
2088 474,231,442 819,225
2087 473,035,563 813,199
2086 471,732,001 807,118
2085 470,328,175 800,846
2084 468,806,172 794,459
2083 467,187,453 788,013
2082 465,472,417 781,513
2081 463,643,190 774,913
2080 461,705,493 768,233
2079 459,644,523 761,418
2078 457,477,264 754,464
2077 455,218,871 747,507
2076 452,849,991 740,413
2075 450,367,356 733,236
2074 447,789,885 725,977
2073 445,117,028 718,583
2072 442,340,440 711,096
2071 439,464,323 703,543
2070 436,505,329 695,963
2069 433,437,998 688,347
2068 430,286,232 680,670
2067 427,032,499 672,919
2066 423,702,640 665,095
2065 420,285,359 657,238
2064 416,778,394 649,317
2063 413,198,800 641,384
2062 409,551,159 633,453
2061 405,827,482 625,585
2060 402,041,765 617,652
2059 398,197,311 609,661
2058 394,284,767 601,631
2057 390,311,065 593,578
2056 386,267,580 585,523
2055 382,162,992 577,375
2054 378,000,511 569,204
2053 373,769,779 560,984
2052 369,472,476 552,762
2051 365,120,741 544,521
2050 360,706,317 536,181
2049 356,243,287 527,854
2048 351,724,743 519,491
2047 347,142,279 511,139
2046 342,505,549 502,701
2045 337,807,869 494,279
2044 333,050,132 485,821
2043 328,230,652 477,431
2042 323,363,366 469,034
2041 318,443,989 460,706
2040 313,468,061 452,395
2039 308,450,008 444,129
2038 303,399,842 435,887
2037 298,327,800 427,727
2036 293,227,654 419,648
2035 288,115,630 411,652
2034 282,995,818 403,718
2033 277,875,880 395,853
2032 272,747,599 388,114
2031 267,645,657 380,413
2030 262,562,767 372,755
2029 257,484,616 365,162
2028 252,445,821 357,621
2027 247,437,680 350,124
2026 242,458,365 342,649
2025 237,527,782 335,169
2024 232,679,478 327,777
2023 227,882,945 320,409
2022 223,150,896 313,046
2021 218,529,286 305,868
2020 213,996,181 298,858
2019 209,485,641 291,985
2018 204,938,755 285,259
2017 200,254,579 278,507
2016 195,443,700 272,087
2015 190,671,878 266,101
2014 185,896,915 260,240
2013 181,049,443 254,482
2012 176,200,625 248,883
2011 171,379,598 243,474
2010 166,642,886 238,248
2009 162,049,464 232,731
2008 157,595,014 226,896
2007 153,267,261 221,276
2006 149,077,334 215,923
2005 145,017,253 210,760
2004 141,057,045 205,711
2003 137,202,644 200,746
2002 133,471,989 195,863
2001 129,862,595 191,031
2000 126,382,494 186,281
1999 123,047,320 182,048
1998 119,846,254 178,313
1997 116,754,792 174,626
1996 113,754,779 170,911
1995 110,819,428 167,137
1994 107,935,714 163,314
1993 105,122,069 159,463
1992 102,372,770 155,608
1991 99,720,162 151,793
1990 97,120,925 148,063
1989 94,531,014 144,393
1988 92,020,090 140,756
1987 89,591,716 137,187
1986 87,235,953 133,720
1985 84,897,973 130,356
1984 82,526,443 127,109
1983 80,438,260 123,998
1982 78,378,701 121,035
1981 76,068,103 118,249
1980 73,764,641 115,660
1979 71,498,242 113,040
1978 69,326,532 109,963
1977 67,234,590 106,618
1976 65,258,009 103,388
1975 63,410,815 100,269
1974 61,679,144 97,260
1973 60,082,139 94,362
1972 58,601,748 91,562
1971 57,214,684 88,862
1970 55,893,838 86,266
1969 54,631,914 83,755
1968 53,432,783 81,314
1967 52,293,065 78,921
1966 51,188,234 76,590
1965 50,086,764 74,358
1964 49,012,016 72,219
1963 47,973,575 70,159
1962 46,965,292 68,174
1961 45,989,310 66,264
1960 45,053,782 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nigeria increased by 46,366,366 people (a 31.1% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nigeria gained 49,572,345 people (a 25.4% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

Nigeria was ranked 7th most populous country in 2006 and is 6th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nigeria's population will grow by 47.2% to 360,706,317 people with a rank change from 6th to 5th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Nigeria is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 482M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Nigeria
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nigeria Vanuatu
2100 0.04% 0.53%
2099 0.06% 0.55%
2098 0.07% 0.57%
2097 0.09% 0.58%
2096 0.1% 0.6%
2095 0.11% 0.63%
2094 0.13% 0.65%
2093 0.15% 0.65%
2092 0.17% 0.67%
2091 0.19% 0.69%
2090 0.21% 0.7%
2089 0.23% 0.72%
2088 0.25% 0.74%
2087 0.28% 0.75%
2086 0.3% 0.78%
2085 0.32% 0.8%
2084 0.35% 0.82%
2083 0.37% 0.83%
2082 0.39% 0.85%
2081 0.42% 0.87%
2080 0.45% 0.9%
2079 0.47% 0.92%
2078 0.5% 0.93%
2077 0.52% 0.96%
2076 0.55% 0.98%
2075 0.58% 1%
2074 0.6% 1.03%
2073 0.63% 1.05%
2072 0.65% 1.07%
2071 0.68% 1.09%
2070 0.71% 1.11%
2069 0.73% 1.13%
2068 0.76% 1.15%
2067 0.79% 1.18%
2066 0.81% 1.2%
2065 0.84% 1.22%
2064 0.87% 1.24%
2063 0.89% 1.25%
2062 0.92% 1.26%
2061 0.94% 1.28%
2060 0.97% 1.31%
2059 0.99% 1.33%
2058 1.02% 1.36%
2057 1.05% 1.38%
2056 1.07% 1.41%
2055 1.1% 1.44%
2054 1.13% 1.47%
2053 1.16% 1.49%
2052 1.19% 1.51%
2051 1.22% 1.56%
2050 1.25% 1.58%
2049 1.28% 1.61%
2048 1.32% 1.63%
2047 1.35% 1.68%
2046 1.39% 1.7%
2045 1.43% 1.74%
2044 1.47% 1.76%
2043 1.51% 1.79%
2042 1.54% 1.81%
2041 1.59% 1.84%
2040 1.63% 1.86%
2039 1.66% 1.89%
2038 1.7% 1.91%
2037 1.74% 1.93%
2036 1.77% 1.94%
2035 1.81% 1.97%
2034 1.84% 1.99%
2033 1.88% 1.99%
2032 1.91% 2.02%
2031 1.94% 2.05%
2030 1.97% 2.08%
2029 2% 2.11%
2028 2.02% 2.14%
2027 2.05% 2.18%
2026 2.08% 2.23%
2025 2.08% 2.26%
2024 2.1% 2.3%
2023 2.12% 2.35%
2022 2.11% 2.35%
2021 2.12% 2.35%
2020 2.15% 2.35%
2019 2.22% 2.36%
2018 2.34% 2.42%
2017 2.46% 2.36%
2016 2.5% 2.25%
2015 2.57% 2.25%
2014 2.68% 2.26%
2013 2.75% 2.25%
2012 2.81% 2.22%
2011 2.84% 2.19%
2010 2.83% 2.37%
2009 2.83% 2.57%
2008 2.82% 2.54%
2007 2.81% 2.48%
2006 2.8% 2.45%
2005 2.81% 2.45%
2004 2.81% 2.47%
2003 2.8% 2.49%
2002 2.78% 2.53%
2001 2.75% 2.55%
2000 2.71% 2.33%
1999 2.67% 2.09%
1998 2.65% 2.11%
1997 2.64% 2.17%
1996 2.65% 2.26%
1995 2.67% 2.34%
1994 2.68% 2.41%
1993 2.69% 2.48%
1992 2.66% 2.51%
1991 2.68% 2.52%
1990 2.74% 2.54%
1989 2.73% 2.58%
1988 2.71% 2.6%
1987 2.7% 2.59%
1986 2.75% 2.58%
1985 2.87% 2.55%
1984 2.6% 2.51%
1983 2.63% 2.45%
1982 3.04% 2.36%
1981 3.12% 2.24%
1980 3.17% 2.32%
1979 3.13% 2.8%
1978 3.11% 3.14%
1977 3.03% 3.12%
1976 2.91% 3.11%
1975 2.81% 3.09%
1974 2.66% 3.07%
1973 2.53% 3.06%
1972 2.42% 3.04%
1971 2.36% 3.01%
1970 2.31% 3%
1969 2.24% 3%
1968 2.18% 3.03%
1967 2.16% 3.04%
1966 2.2% 3%
1965 2.19% 2.96%
1964 2.16% 2.94%
1963 2.15% 2.91%
1962 2.12% 2.88%
1961 2.08% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Nigeria grew by 2.08%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Nigeria Vanuatu
Current population
245016045
346488
Population rank 6/197 174/197
Percent of world population 2.95% 0.004%
One net population change
6.52 seconds
1.19 hours
One birth every
4.17 seconds
58 minutes
One death every
11.6 seconds
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +13,283 +20
Annual growth/decline +4,848,304 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate +2.08% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 45/197 36/197
One migration net change every
34.5 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -15,258 -52
Net migration rank 145/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 1,403,281 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 49/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 173/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nigeria
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nigeria Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -15,258 - -52
2024 4,851,833 -35,202 7,419 -43
2023 4,834,309 -57,936 7,359 0
2022 4,739,502 -51,680 7,358 0
2021 4,641,562 -86,115 7,199 -201
2020 4,525,164 -14,497 7,233 -201
2019 4,609,941 -99,722 7,364 -652
2018 4,659,898 -76,565 7,379 -638
2017 4,706,183 78,685 7,371 -610
2016 4,761,594 75,265 7,315 -1,235
2015 4,823,045 -116,162 7,220 -1,324
2014 4,862,319 -19,376 7,143 -1,320
2013 4,811,751 40,201 7,036 -1,343
2012 4,774,508 71,138 6,877 -1,369
2011 4,728,363 67,808 6,715 -1,395
2010 4,629,173 47,966 6,548 -1,413
2009 4,528,149 -18,422 6,362 -467
2008 4,412,976 -13,646 6,138 -372
2007 4,265,428 -9,162 5,842 -374
2006 4,135,703 -12,093 5,606 -364
2005 4,013,788 -17,146 5,454 -364
2004 3,877,376 46,370 5,353 -349
2003 3,751,120 33,857 5,258 -342
2002 3,606,814 69,594 5,181 -329
2001 3,478,370 64,163 5,144 -328
2000 3,343,196 74,535 5,026 -339
1999 3,155,425 97,195 4,871 -1,090
1998 3,003,946 145,575 4,866 -1,178
1997 2,936,500 96,885 4,854 -1,166
1996 2,882,205 84,448 4,897 -1,154
1995 2,830,771 73,243 4,945 -1,140
1994 2,735,198 128,134 4,973 -1,132
1993 2,673,675 90,200 4,973 -1,115
1992 2,596,173 138,412 4,941 -1,095
1991 2,527,807 42,760 4,859 -1,078
1990 2,491,928 135,959 4,762 -1,072
1989 2,452,324 99,588 4,656 -1,006
1988 2,376,419 93,510 4,577 -959
1987 2,322,397 64,418 4,427 -907
1986 2,295,003 29,682 4,360 -938
1985 2,289,784 61,514 4,219 -916
1984 2,278,060 113,758 4,088 -907
1983 2,292,089 -507,539 3,944 -899
1982 2,233,401 101,116 3,778 -897
1981 2,179,884 106,723 3,592 -896
1980 2,121,618 198,672 3,383 -896
1979 2,074,807 137,721 3,590 -845
1978 2,019,621 111,258 3,428 -15
1977 1,923,917 129,075 3,285 -3
1976 1,827,289 72,889 3,174 3
1975 1,718,623 75,603 3,074 -15
1974 1,624,813 44,281 2,968 -17
1973 1,525,485 -618 2,876 -22
1972 1,448,928 -12,962 2,775 -28
1971 1,373,896 -35,639 2,685 -40
1970 1,295,507 7,953 2,597 -46
1969 1,213,484 6,912 2,529 -53
1968 1,168,254 9,615 2,470 -68
1967 1,082,884 18,683 2,384 0
1966 1,095,582 12,513 2,278 0
1965 1,061,840 32,988 2,180 0
1964 1,028,272 26,411 2,098 0
1963 995,116 27,115 2,025 0
1962 966,452 27,906 1,947 0
1961 932,111 25,515 1,872 0
1960 901,301 12,131 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Nigeria is from natural causes (a gain of 47,153,031 people) and 0.81% is from migration (a loss of 383,929 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 1,403,281 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in Nigeria, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.56M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M
Owerri 908K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/nigeria/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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