Skip to content

Population in China compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 4,068 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 16.9% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

China vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Vanuatu
2100 633,320,628 883,219
2099 643,959,697 878,572
2098 654,691,595 873,798
2097 665,517,335 868,872
2096 676,438,150 863,899
2095 687,457,915 858,713
2094 698,589,897 853,379
2093 709,852,629 847,908
2092 721,251,520 842,392
2091 732,791,748 836,807
2090 744,501,355 831,106
2089 756,404,299 825,333
2088 768,478,316 819,413
2087 780,707,622 813,386
2086 793,081,006 807,304
2085 805,608,315 801,030
2084 818,268,277 794,642
2083 830,972,107 788,195
2082 843,721,746 781,693
2081 856,534,631 775,091
2080 869,351,919 768,410
2079 882,146,959 761,593
2078 894,889,246 754,638
2077 907,592,919 747,679
2076 920,280,380 740,583
2075 932,956,157 733,404
2074 945,631,173 726,144
2073 958,352,980 718,748
2072 971,115,895 711,260
2071 983,938,054 703,705
2070 996,853,418 696,123
2069 1,009,905,851 688,506
2068 1,023,081,790 680,826
2067 1,036,420,010 673,074
2066 1,049,887,382 665,248
2065 1,063,477,623 657,389
2064 1,077,206,695 649,466
2063 1,090,982,303 641,532
2062 1,104,833,556 633,599
2061 1,118,682,849 625,729
2060 1,132,504,136 617,794
2059 1,146,199,736 609,801
2058 1,159,714,746 601,770
2057 1,172,963,523 593,715
2056 1,185,938,083 585,658
2055 1,198,550,408 577,507
2054 1,210,749,681 569,335
2053 1,222,500,569 561,113
2052 1,233,808,926 552,889
2051 1,244,584,333 544,646
2050 1,254,824,040 536,304
2049 1,264,598,914 527,975
2048 1,273,885,471 519,610
2047 1,282,701,271 511,256
2046 1,291,133,690 502,817
2045 1,299,154,327 494,393
2044 1,306,805,350 485,933
2043 1,314,176,710 477,540
2042 1,321,319,298 469,142
2041 1,328,219,755 460,812
2040 1,334,857,481 452,499
2039 1,341,265,381 444,231
2038 1,347,407,165 435,987
2037 1,353,377,505 427,825
2036 1,359,133,287 419,744
2035 1,364,651,508 411,746
2034 1,369,940,557 403,811
2033 1,375,003,005 395,944
2032 1,379,784,204 388,203
2031 1,384,301,522 380,500
2030 1,388,520,533 372,841
2029 1,392,490,007 365,246
2028 1,396,163,778 357,704
2027 1,399,515,824 350,204
2026 1,402,578,808 342,728
2025 1,405,826,385 335,246
2024 1,408,975,000 327,777
2023 1,410,710,000 320,409
2022 1,412,175,000 313,046
2021 1,412,360,000 305,868
2020 1,411,100,000 298,858
2019 1,407,745,000 291,985
2018 1,402,760,000 285,259
2017 1,396,215,000 278,507
2016 1,387,790,000 272,087
2015 1,379,860,000 266,101
2014 1,371,860,000 260,240
2013 1,363,240,000 254,482
2012 1,354,190,000 248,883
2011 1,345,035,000 243,474
2010 1,337,705,000 238,248
2009 1,331,260,000 232,731
2008 1,324,655,000 226,896
2007 1,317,885,000 221,276
2006 1,311,020,000 215,923
2005 1,303,720,000 210,760
2004 1,296,075,000 205,711
2003 1,288,400,000 200,746
2002 1,280,400,000 195,863
2001 1,271,850,000 191,031
2000 1,262,645,000 186,281
1999 1,252,735,000 182,048
1998 1,241,935,000 178,313
1997 1,230,075,000 174,626
1996 1,217,550,000 170,911
1995 1,204,855,000 167,137
1994 1,191,835,000 163,314
1993 1,178,440,000 159,463
1992 1,164,970,000 155,608
1991 1,150,780,000 151,793
1990 1,135,185,000 148,063
1989 1,118,650,000 144,393
1988 1,101,630,000 140,756
1987 1,084,035,000 137,187
1986 1,066,790,000 133,720
1985 1,051,040,000 130,356
1984 1,036,825,000 127,109
1983 1,023,310,000 123,998
1982 1,008,630,000 121,035
1981 993,885,000 118,249
1980 981,235,000 115,660
1979 969,005,000 113,040
1978 956,165,000 109,963
1977 943,455,000 106,618
1976 930,685,000 103,388
1975 916,395,000 100,269
1974 900,350,000 97,260
1973 881,940,000 94,362
1972 862,030,000 91,562
1971 841,105,000 88,862
1970 818,315,000 86,266
1969 796,025,000 83,755
1968 774,510,000 81,314
1967 754,550,000 78,921
1966 735,400,000 76,590
1965 715,185,000 74,358
1964 698,355,000 72,219
1963 682,335,000 70,159
1962 665,770,000 68,174
1961 660,330,000 66,264
1960 667,070,000 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Vanuatu is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 883K people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 633M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Vanuatu
2100 -1.65% 0.53%
2099 -1.64% 0.55%
2098 -1.63% 0.57%
2097 -1.61% 0.58%
2096 -1.6% 0.6%
2095 -1.59% 0.63%
2094 -1.59% 0.65%
2093 -1.58% 0.65%
2092 -1.57% 0.67%
2091 -1.57% 0.69%
2090 -1.57% 0.7%
2089 -1.57% 0.72%
2088 -1.57% 0.74%
2087 -1.56% 0.75%
2086 -1.56% 0.78%
2085 -1.55% 0.8%
2084 -1.53% 0.82%
2083 -1.51% 0.83%
2082 -1.5% 0.85%
2081 -1.47% 0.87%
2080 -1.45% 0.9%
2079 -1.42% 0.92%
2078 -1.4% 0.93%
2077 -1.38% 0.96%
2076 -1.36% 0.98%
2075 -1.34% 1%
2074 -1.33% 1.03%
2073 -1.31% 1.05%
2072 -1.3% 1.07%
2071 -1.3% 1.09%
2070 -1.29% 1.11%
2069 -1.29% 1.13%
2068 -1.29% 1.15%
2067 -1.28% 1.18%
2066 -1.28% 1.2%
2065 -1.27% 1.22%
2064 -1.26% 1.24%
2063 -1.25% 1.25%
2062 -1.24% 1.26%
2061 -1.22% 1.28%
2060 -1.19% 1.31%
2059 -1.17% 1.33%
2058 -1.13% 1.36%
2057 -1.09% 1.38%
2056 -1.05% 1.41%
2055 -1.01% 1.44%
2054 -0.96% 1.47%
2053 -0.92% 1.49%
2052 -0.87% 1.51%
2051 -0.82% 1.56%
2050 -0.77% 1.58%
2049 -0.73% 1.61%
2048 -0.69% 1.63%
2047 -0.65% 1.68%
2046 -0.62% 1.7%
2045 -0.59% 1.74%
2044 -0.56% 1.76%
2043 -0.54% 1.79%
2042 -0.52% 1.81%
2041 -0.5% 1.84%
2040 -0.48% 1.86%
2039 -0.46% 1.89%
2038 -0.44% 1.91%
2037 -0.42% 1.93%
2036 -0.4% 1.94%
2035 -0.39% 1.97%
2034 -0.37% 1.99%
2033 -0.35% 1.99%
2032 -0.33% 2.02%
2031 -0.3% 2.05%
2030 -0.29% 2.08%
2029 -0.26% 2.11%
2028 -0.24% 2.14%
2027 -0.22% 2.18%
2026 -0.23% 2.23%
2025 -0.22% 2.28%
2024 -0.12% 2.3%
2023 -0.1% 2.35%
2022 -0.01% 2.35%
2021 0.09% 2.35%
2020 0.24% 2.35%
2019 0.36% 2.36%
2018 0.47% 2.42%
2017 0.61% 2.36%
2016 0.57% 2.25%
2015 0.58% 2.25%
2014 0.63% 2.26%
2013 0.67% 2.25%
2012 0.68% 2.22%
2011 0.55% 2.19%
2010 0.48% 2.37%
2009 0.5% 2.57%
2008 0.51% 2.54%
2007 0.52% 2.48%
2006 0.56% 2.45%
2005 0.59% 2.45%
2004 0.6% 2.47%
2003 0.62% 2.49%
2002 0.67% 2.53%
2001 0.73% 2.55%
2000 0.79% 2.33%
1999 0.87% 2.09%
1998 0.96% 2.11%
1997 1.03% 2.17%
1996 1.05% 2.26%
1995 1.09% 2.34%
1994 1.14% 2.41%
1993 1.16% 2.48%
1992 1.23% 2.51%
1991 1.37% 2.52%
1990 1.48% 2.54%
1989 1.54% 2.58%
1988 1.62% 2.6%
1987 1.62% 2.59%
1986 1.5% 2.58%
1985 1.37% 2.55%
1984 1.32% 2.51%
1983 1.46% 2.45%
1982 1.48% 2.36%
1981 1.29% 2.24%
1980 1.26% 2.32%
1979 1.34% 2.8%
1978 1.35% 3.14%
1977 1.37% 3.12%
1976 1.56% 3.11%
1975 1.78% 3.09%
1974 2.09% 3.07%
1973 2.31% 3.06%
1972 2.49% 3.04%
1971 2.78% 3.01%
1970 2.8% 3%
1969 2.78% 3%
1968 2.65% 3.03%
1967 2.6% 3.04%
1966 2.83% 3%
1965 2.41% 2.96%
1964 2.35% 2.94%
1963 2.49% 2.91%
1962 0.82% 2.88%
1961 -1.01% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

China Vanuatu
Current population
1402578808
344750
Population rank 2/197 174/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.004%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
1.19 hours
One birth every
3.5 seconds
58.5 minutes
One death every
2.84 seconds
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline -4,753 +20
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 38/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -268,126 -52
Net migration rank 189/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - -52
2024 - -318,992 - -43
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 7,359 0
2022 -847,305 -293,846 7,358 0
2021 480,203 -379,749 7,199 -201
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 7,233 -201
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 7,364 -652
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 7,379 -638
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 7,371 -610
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 7,315 -1,235
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 7,220 -1,324
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 7,143 -1,320
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 7,036 -1,343
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 6,877 -1,369
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 6,715 -1,395
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 6,548 -1,413
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 6,362 -467
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 6,138 -372
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 5,842 -374
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 5,606 -364
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 5,454 -364
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 5,353 -349
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 5,258 -342
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 5,181 -329
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 5,144 -328
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 5,026 -339
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 4,871 -1,090
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 4,866 -1,178
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 4,854 -1,166
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 4,897 -1,154
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 4,945 -1,140
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 4,973 -1,132
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 4,973 -1,115
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 4,941 -1,095
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 4,859 -1,078
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 4,762 -1,072
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 4,656 -1,006
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 4,577 -959
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 4,427 -907
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 4,360 -938
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 4,219 -916
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 4,088 -907
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 3,944 -899
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 3,778 -897
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 3,592 -896
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 3,383 -896
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 3,590 -845
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 3,428 -15
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 3,285 -3
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 3,174 3
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 3,074 -15
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 2,968 -17
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 2,876 -22
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 2,775 -28
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 2,685 -40
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 2,597 -46
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 2,529 -53
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 2,470 -68
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 2,384 0
1966 19,282,187 4,165 2,278 0
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 2,180 0
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 2,098 0
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 2,025 0
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 1,947 0
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 1,872 0
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/vanuatu | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.