Skip to content

Population in Sri Lanka compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Sri Lanka was 21,756,000 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Sri Lanka's population is 21,926,160 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Sri Lanka's population is 63.3 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Sri Lanka is ranked the 63rd most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.26% for Sri Lanka vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Sri Lanka has had an average growth rate of +0.42% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Sri Lanka has increased from 20.4M people to 21.9M (7.73% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

Sri Lanka vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Sri Lanka Vanuatu
2100 20,009,380 883,016
2099 20,121,095 878,369
2098 20,234,513 873,597
2097 20,345,619 868,672
2096 20,456,607 863,700
2095 20,566,246 858,515
2094 20,674,019 853,182
2093 20,780,946 847,713
2092 20,886,274 842,198
2091 20,990,047 836,615
2090 21,095,968 830,915
2089 21,198,788 825,143
2088 21,299,229 819,225
2087 21,398,269 813,199
2086 21,496,892 807,118
2085 21,594,661 800,846
2084 21,687,323 794,459
2083 21,778,597 788,013
2082 21,866,395 781,513
2081 21,954,337 774,913
2080 22,038,953 768,233
2079 22,122,744 761,418
2078 22,200,069 754,464
2077 22,274,355 747,507
2076 22,345,857 740,413
2075 22,414,609 733,236
2074 22,485,066 725,977
2073 22,550,427 718,583
2072 22,610,645 711,096
2071 22,669,042 703,543
2070 22,725,948 695,963
2069 22,779,050 688,347
2068 22,831,596 680,670
2067 22,885,941 672,919
2066 22,935,123 665,095
2065 22,985,942 657,238
2064 23,030,844 649,317
2063 23,071,114 641,384
2062 23,107,970 633,453
2061 23,139,924 625,585
2060 23,171,649 617,652
2059 23,199,387 609,661
2058 23,224,997 601,631
2057 23,247,211 593,578
2056 23,267,292 585,523
2055 23,278,653 577,375
2054 23,287,520 569,204
2053 23,297,347 560,984
2052 23,301,287 552,762
2051 23,302,108 544,521
2050 23,299,282 536,181
2049 23,293,630 527,854
2048 23,283,465 519,491
2047 23,267,251 511,139
2046 23,244,081 502,701
2045 23,212,221 494,279
2044 23,181,041 485,821
2043 23,144,217 477,431
2042 23,103,489 469,034
2041 23,056,478 460,706
2040 23,005,928 452,395
2039 22,948,866 444,129
2038 22,888,821 435,887
2037 22,822,943 427,727
2036 22,756,462 419,648
2035 22,685,766 411,652
2034 22,611,514 403,718
2033 22,532,374 395,853
2032 22,449,310 388,114
2031 22,364,063 380,413
2030 22,273,377 372,755
2029 22,181,300 365,162
2028 22,082,826 357,621
2027 21,979,196 350,124
2026 21,870,145 342,649
2025 21,756,000 335,169
2024 21,916,000 327,777
2023 22,037,000 320,409
2022 22,181,000 313,046
2021 22,156,000 305,868
2020 21,919,000 298,858
2019 21,803,000 291,985
2018 21,670,000 285,259
2017 21,453,000 278,507
2016 21,209,000 272,087
2015 20,970,000 266,101
2014 20,778,000 260,240
2013 20,585,000 254,482
2012 21,169,458 248,883
2011 21,009,048 243,474
2010 20,879,089 238,248
2009 20,756,435 232,731
2008 20,629,378 226,896
2007 20,492,545 221,276
2006 20,352,411 215,923
2005 20,216,524 210,760
2004 20,087,605 205,711
2003 19,951,521 200,746
2002 19,805,752 195,863
2001 19,600,362 191,031
2000 19,293,054 186,281
1999 18,944,731 182,048
1998 18,596,003 178,313
1997 18,248,200 174,626
1996 17,905,018 170,911
1995 17,564,068 167,137
1994 17,275,773 163,314
1993 17,025,918 159,463
1992 16,739,284 155,608
1991 16,475,354 151,793
1990 16,352,458 148,063
1989 16,248,557 144,393
1988 16,078,621 140,756
1987 15,916,576 137,187
1986 15,731,256 133,720
1985 15,544,154 130,356
1984 15,441,860 127,109
1983 15,388,794 123,998
1982 15,286,567 121,035
1981 15,099,414 118,249
1980 14,847,974 115,660
1979 14,579,614 113,040
1978 14,310,128 109,963
1977 14,049,371 106,618
1976 13,796,770 103,388
1975 13,548,984 100,269
1974 13,305,693 97,260
1973 13,060,916 94,362
1972 12,809,205 91,562
1971 12,551,910 88,862
1970 12,287,110 86,266
1969 12,013,858 83,755
1968 11,736,088 81,314
1967 11,457,328 78,921
1966 11,183,928 76,590
1965 10,916,965 74,358
1964 10,653,397 72,219
1963 10,395,040 70,159
1962 10,143,754 68,174
1961 9,899,372 66,264
1960 9,661,389 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Sri Lanka increased by 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Sri Lanka gained 717,160 people (a 3.38% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

Sri Lanka was ranked 55th most populous country in 2006 and is 63rd in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Sri Lanka's population will grow by 6.26% to 23,299,282 people with a rank change from 63rd to 71st. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Sri Lanka is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 23.3M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Sri Lanka Vanuatu
2100 -0.56% 0.53%
2099 -0.56% 0.55%
2098 -0.55% 0.57%
2097 -0.54% 0.58%
2096 -0.53% 0.6%
2095 -0.52% 0.63%
2094 -0.51% 0.65%
2093 -0.5% 0.65%
2092 -0.49% 0.67%
2091 -0.5% 0.69%
2090 -0.49% 0.7%
2089 -0.47% 0.72%
2088 -0.46% 0.74%
2087 -0.46% 0.75%
2086 -0.45% 0.78%
2085 -0.43% 0.8%
2084 -0.42% 0.82%
2083 -0.4% 0.83%
2082 -0.4% 0.85%
2081 -0.38% 0.87%
2080 -0.38% 0.9%
2079 -0.35% 0.92%
2078 -0.33% 0.93%
2077 -0.32% 0.96%
2076 -0.31% 0.98%
2075 -0.31% 1%
2074 -0.29% 1.03%
2073 -0.27% 1.05%
2072 -0.26% 1.07%
2071 -0.25% 1.09%
2070 -0.23% 1.11%
2069 -0.23% 1.13%
2068 -0.24% 1.15%
2067 -0.21% 1.18%
2066 -0.22% 1.2%
2065 -0.19% 1.22%
2064 -0.17% 1.24%
2063 -0.16% 1.25%
2062 -0.14% 1.26%
2061 -0.14% 1.28%
2060 -0.12% 1.31%
2059 -0.11% 1.33%
2058 -0.1% 1.36%
2057 -0.09% 1.38%
2056 -0.05% 1.41%
2055 -0.04% 1.44%
2054 -0.04% 1.47%
2053 -0.02% 1.49%
2052 -0.004% 1.51%
2051 0.01% 1.56%
2050 0.02% 1.58%
2049 0.04% 1.61%
2048 0.07% 1.63%
2047 0.1% 1.68%
2046 0.14% 1.7%
2045 0.13% 1.74%
2044 0.16% 1.76%
2043 0.18% 1.79%
2042 0.2% 1.81%
2041 0.22% 1.84%
2040 0.25% 1.86%
2039 0.26% 1.89%
2038 0.29% 1.91%
2037 0.29% 1.93%
2036 0.31% 1.94%
2035 0.33% 1.97%
2034 0.35% 1.99%
2033 0.37% 1.99%
2032 0.38% 2.02%
2031 0.41% 2.05%
2030 0.42% 2.08%
2029 0.45% 2.11%
2028 0.47% 2.14%
2027 0.5% 2.18%
2026 0.52% 2.23%
2025 -0.73% 2.26%
2024 -0.55% 2.3%
2023 -0.65% 2.35%
2022 0.11% 2.35%
2021 1.08% 2.35%
2020 0.53% 2.35%
2019 0.61% 2.36%
2018 1.01% 2.42%
2017 1.15% 2.36%
2016 1.14% 2.25%
2015 0.92% 2.25%
2014 0.94% 2.26%
2013 -2.76% 2.25%
2012 0.76% 2.22%
2011 0.62% 2.19%
2010 0.59% 2.37%
2009 0.62% 2.57%
2008 0.67% 2.54%
2007 0.69% 2.48%
2006 0.67% 2.45%
2005 0.64% 2.45%
2004 0.68% 2.47%
2003 0.74% 2.49%
2002 1.05% 2.53%
2001 1.59% 2.55%
2000 1.84% 2.33%
1999 1.88% 2.09%
1998 1.91% 2.11%
1997 1.92% 2.17%
1996 1.94% 2.26%
1995 1.67% 2.34%
1994 1.47% 2.41%
1993 1.71% 2.48%
1992 1.6% 2.51%
1991 0.75% 2.52%
1990 0.64% 2.54%
1989 1.06% 2.58%
1988 1.02% 2.6%
1987 1.18% 2.59%
1986 1.2% 2.58%
1985 0.66% 2.55%
1984 0.34% 2.51%
1983 0.67% 2.45%
1982 1.24% 2.36%
1981 1.69% 2.24%
1980 1.84% 2.32%
1979 1.88% 2.8%
1978 1.86% 3.14%
1977 1.83% 3.12%
1976 1.83% 3.11%
1975 1.83% 3.09%
1974 1.87% 3.07%
1973 1.97% 3.06%
1972 2.05% 3.04%
1971 2.16% 3.01%
1970 2.27% 3%
1969 2.37% 3%
1968 2.43% 3.03%
1967 2.44% 3.04%
1966 2.45% 3%
1965 2.47% 2.96%
1964 2.49% 2.94%
1963 2.48% 2.91%
1962 2.47% 2.88%
1961 2.46% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Sri Lanka declined by 0.73%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Sri Lanka Vanuatu
Current population
21926160
346488
Population rank 63/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 0.004%
One net population change
3.29 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
2.37 minutes
58 minutes
One death every
3.07 minutes
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline -438 +20
Annual growth/decline -160,000 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate -0.73% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 190/197 36/197
One migration net change every
17.2 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -30,724 -52
Net migration rank 165/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 40,698 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 156/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 190/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Sri Lanka
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Sri Lanka Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -30,724 - -52
2024 50,407 -27,245 7,419 -43
2023 66,111 -28,011 7,359 0
2022 95,378 -27,435 7,358 0
2021 121,858 -29,586 7,199 -201
2020 170,968 -29,875 7,233 -201
2019 172,243 -28,426 7,364 -652
2018 183,610 -28,607 7,379 -638
2017 187,993 -22,324 7,371 -610
2016 194,232 -18,388 7,315 -1,235
2015 201,815 -29,797 7,220 -1,324
2014 211,541 -33,672 7,143 -1,320
2013 221,021 -37,754 7,036 -1,343
2012 229,138 -41,955 6,877 -1,369
2011 224,461 -90,839 6,715 -1,395
2010 224,325 -98,060 6,548 -1,413
2009 200,175 -81,130 6,362 -467
2008 232,225 -97,144 6,138 -372
2007 248,287 -109,695 5,842 -374
2006 248,706 -107,045 5,606 -364
2005 248,683 -118,594 5,454 -364
2004 212,527 -84,795 5,353 -349
2003 252,008 -107,573 5,258 -342
2002 252,840 -105,718 5,181 -329
2001 244,377 19,273 5,144 -328
2000 227,060 123,894 5,026 -339
1999 206,876 138,799 4,871 -1,090
1998 201,059 150,724 4,866 -1,178
1997 208,193 135,636 4,854 -1,166
1996 215,290 127,236 4,897 -1,154
1995 221,957 117,416 4,945 -1,140
1994 228,904 8,323 4,973 -1,132
1993 226,257 36,232 4,973 -1,115
1992 222,230 88,542 4,941 -1,095
1991 218,117 -1,047 4,859 -1,078
1990 224,454 -195,736 4,762 -1,072
1989 212,401 -33,305 4,656 -1,006
1988 219,184 -58,415 4,577 -959
1987 226,414 -63,105 4,427 -907
1986 233,782 -26,460 4,360 -938
1985 247,836 -80,950 4,219 -916
1984 263,175 -225,450 4,088 -907
1983 277,768 -209,362 3,944 -899
1982 300,030 -163,987 3,778 -897
1981 328,096 -89,824 3,592 -896
1980 328,155 -63,541 3,383 -896
1979 329,791 -57,683 3,590 -845
1978 317,055 -50,189 3,428 -15
1977 300,038 -45,383 3,285 -3
1976 291,816 -41,258 3,174 3
1975 282,496 -37,475 3,074 -15
1974 275,521 -33,979 2,968 -17
1973 278,577 -30,582 2,876 -22
1972 282,494 -27,071 2,775 -28
1971 281,200 -22,021 2,685 -40
1970 286,719 -16,299 2,597 -46
1969 286,218 -10,152 2,529 -53
1968 286,642 -7,163 2,470 -68
1967 284,738 -6,696 2,384 0
1966 275,549 -6,794 2,278 0
1965 272,422 -7,249 2,180 0
1964 269,584 -7,614 2,098 0
1963 262,880 -8,118 2,025 0
1962 256,719 -8,909 1,947 0
1961 251,087 -10,144 1,872 0
1960 247,631 -12,610 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 84.3% of the population change in Sri Lanka is from natural causes (a gain of 1,444,615 people) and 15.7% is from migration (a loss of 269,694 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 40,698 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Sri Lanka, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/sri-lanka/vanuatu | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.