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Population in Afghanistan compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Afghanistan was 43,844,111 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Afghanistan's population is 45,682,388 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Afghanistan's population is 131.8 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Afghanistan is ranked the 36th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.55% for Afghanistan vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Afghanistan has had an average growth rate of +2.68% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Afghanistan has increased from 25.4M people to 45.7M (79.7% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

Afghanistan vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Vanuatu
2100 131,724,468 883,016
2099 131,066,750 878,369
2098 130,403,871 873,597
2097 129,730,117 868,672
2096 129,070,342 863,700
2095 128,396,829 858,515
2094 127,685,065 853,182
2093 126,942,174 847,713
2092 126,194,378 842,198
2091 125,433,421 836,615
2090 124,561,248 830,915
2089 123,768,926 825,143
2088 122,960,614 819,225
2087 122,074,409 813,199
2086 121,308,199 807,118
2085 120,413,992 800,846
2084 119,420,025 794,459
2083 118,560,008 788,013
2082 117,671,742 781,513
2081 116,771,980 774,913
2080 115,724,307 768,233
2079 114,561,305 761,418
2078 113,556,727 754,464
2077 112,455,804 747,507
2076 111,375,301 740,413
2075 110,333,033 733,236
2074 109,170,742 725,977
2073 107,895,475 718,583
2072 106,682,883 711,096
2071 105,504,989 703,543
2070 104,167,895 695,963
2069 102,902,233 688,347
2068 101,568,136 680,670
2067 100,320,548 672,919
2066 99,057,144 665,095
2065 97,655,437 657,238
2064 96,248,770 649,317
2063 94,892,092 641,384
2062 93,522,871 633,453
2061 92,260,642 625,585
2060 90,945,998 617,652
2059 89,663,478 609,661
2058 88,293,680 601,631
2057 86,865,803 593,578
2056 85,428,888 585,523
2055 84,023,782 577,375
2054 82,626,785 569,204
2053 81,236,203 560,984
2052 79,860,096 552,762
2051 78,595,977 544,521
2050 77,285,393 536,181
2049 75,819,307 527,854
2048 74,435,057 519,491
2047 73,075,297 511,139
2046 71,654,160 502,701
2045 70,310,871 494,279
2044 68,983,509 485,821
2043 67,616,795 477,431
2042 66,317,516 469,034
2041 64,937,760 460,706
2040 63,497,378 452,395
2039 62,092,429 444,129
2038 60,767,134 435,887
2037 59,418,629 427,727
2036 58,079,976 419,648
2035 56,769,901 411,652
2034 55,469,080 403,718
2033 54,103,368 395,853
2032 52,759,572 388,114
2031 51,403,105 380,413
2030 50,049,673 372,755
2029 48,739,663 365,162
2028 47,504,926 357,621
2027 46,283,055 350,124
2026 45,047,977 342,649
2025 43,844,111 335,169
2024 42,647,492 327,777
2023 41,454,761 320,409
2022 40,578,842 313,046
2021 40,000,412 305,868
2020 39,068,979 298,858
2019 37,856,121 291,985
2018 36,743,039 285,259
2017 35,688,935 278,507
2016 34,700,612 272,087
2015 33,831,764 266,101
2014 32,792,523 260,240
2013 31,622,704 254,482
2012 30,560,034 248,883
2011 29,347,708 243,474
2010 28,284,089 238,248
2009 27,466,101 232,731
2008 26,482,622 226,896
2007 25,909,852 221,276
2006 25,424,094 215,923
2005 24,404,567 210,760
2004 23,560,654 205,711
2003 22,733,049 200,746
2002 21,378,117 195,863
2001 20,284,307 191,031
2000 20,130,327 186,281
1999 19,887,785 182,048
1998 19,159,996 178,313
1997 18,452,091 174,626
1996 17,763,266 170,911
1995 17,065,836 167,137
1994 16,250,794 163,314
1993 14,943,172 159,463
1992 13,278,974 155,608
1991 12,238,879 151,793
1990 12,045,660 148,063
1989 11,874,088 144,393
1988 11,523,298 140,756
1987 11,387,818 137,187
1986 11,420,074 133,720
1985 11,426,852 130,356
1984 11,190,221 127,109
1983 10,917,982 123,998
1982 10,991,378 121,035
1981 11,937,581 118,249
1980 13,169,311 115,660
1979 13,655,567 113,040
1978 13,611,441 109,963
1977 13,340,756 106,618
1976 13,059,851 103,388
1975 12,773,954 100,269
1974 12,469,127 97,260
1973 12,157,999 94,362
1972 11,853,696 91,562
1971 11,567,667 88,862
1970 11,290,128 86,266
1969 11,017,409 83,755
1968 10,756,922 81,314
1967 10,505,959 78,921
1966 10,266,395 76,590
1965 10,036,008 74,358
1964 9,814,318 72,219
1963 9,604,487 70,159
1962 9,404,406 68,174
1961 9,214,083 66,264
1960 9,035,043 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Afghanistan increased by 9,276,518 people (a 36.5% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Afghanistan gained 10,981,776 people (a 31.6% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

Afghanistan was ranked 45th most populous country in 2006 and is 36th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Afghanistan's population will grow by 69.2% to 77,285,393 people with a rank change from 36th to 25th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Afghanistan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 132M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Afghanistan
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Afghanistan Vanuatu
2100 0.5% 0.53%
2099 0.51% 0.55%
2098 0.52% 0.57%
2097 0.51% 0.58%
2096 0.52% 0.6%
2095 0.56% 0.63%
2094 0.59% 0.65%
2093 0.59% 0.65%
2092 0.61% 0.67%
2091 0.7% 0.69%
2090 0.64% 0.7%
2089 0.66% 0.72%
2088 0.73% 0.74%
2087 0.63% 0.75%
2086 0.74% 0.78%
2085 0.83% 0.8%
2084 0.73% 0.82%
2083 0.75% 0.83%
2082 0.77% 0.85%
2081 0.91% 0.87%
2080 1.02% 0.9%
2079 0.88% 0.92%
2078 0.98% 0.93%
2077 0.97% 0.96%
2076 0.94% 0.98%
2075 1.06% 1%
2074 1.18% 1.03%
2073 1.14% 1.05%
2072 1.12% 1.07%
2071 1.28% 1.09%
2070 1.23% 1.11%
2069 1.31% 1.13%
2068 1.24% 1.15%
2067 1.28% 1.18%
2066 1.44% 1.2%
2065 1.46% 1.22%
2064 1.43% 1.24%
2063 1.46% 1.25%
2062 1.37% 1.26%
2061 1.45% 1.28%
2060 1.43% 1.31%
2059 1.55% 1.33%
2058 1.64% 1.36%
2057 1.68% 1.38%
2056 1.67% 1.41%
2055 1.69% 1.44%
2054 1.71% 1.47%
2053 1.72% 1.49%
2052 1.61% 1.51%
2051 1.7% 1.56%
2050 1.93% 1.58%
2049 1.86% 1.61%
2048 1.86% 1.63%
2047 1.98% 1.68%
2046 1.91% 1.7%
2045 1.92% 1.74%
2044 2.02% 1.76%
2043 1.96% 1.79%
2042 2.12% 1.81%
2041 2.27% 1.84%
2040 2.26% 1.86%
2039 2.18% 1.89%
2038 2.27% 1.91%
2037 2.3% 1.93%
2036 2.31% 1.94%
2035 2.35% 1.97%
2034 2.52% 1.99%
2033 2.55% 1.99%
2032 2.64% 2.02%
2031 2.7% 2.05%
2030 2.69% 2.08%
2029 2.6% 2.11%
2028 2.64% 2.14%
2027 2.74% 2.18%
2026 2.75% 2.23%
2025 2.81% 2.26%
2024 2.88% 2.3%
2023 2.16% 2.35%
2022 1.45% 2.35%
2021 2.38% 2.35%
2020 3.2% 2.35%
2019 3.03% 2.36%
2018 2.95% 2.42%
2017 2.85% 2.36%
2016 2.57% 2.25%
2015 3.17% 2.25%
2014 3.7% 2.26%
2013 3.48% 2.25%
2012 4.13% 2.22%
2011 3.76% 2.19%
2010 2.98% 2.37%
2009 3.71% 2.57%
2008 2.21% 2.54%
2007 1.91% 2.48%
2006 4.18% 2.45%
2005 3.58% 2.45%
2004 3.64% 2.47%
2003 6.34% 2.49%
2002 5.39% 2.53%
2001 0.76% 2.55%
2000 1.22% 2.33%
1999 3.8% 2.09%
1998 3.84% 2.11%
1997 3.88% 2.17%
1996 4.09% 2.26%
1995 5.02% 2.34%
1994 8.75% 2.41%
1993 12.5% 2.48%
1992 8.5% 2.51%
1991 1.6% 2.52%
1990 1.44% 2.54%
1989 3.04% 2.58%
1988 1.19% 2.6%
1987 -0.28% 2.59%
1986 -0.06% 2.58%
1985 2.11% 2.55%
1984 2.49% 2.51%
1983 -0.67% 2.45%
1982 -7.93% 2.36%
1981 -9.35% 2.24%
1980 -3.56% 2.32%
1979 0.32% 2.8%
1978 2.03% 3.14%
1977 2.15% 3.12%
1976 2.24% 3.11%
1975 2.44% 3.09%
1974 2.56% 3.07%
1973 2.57% 3.06%
1972 2.47% 3.04%
1971 2.46% 3.01%
1970 2.48% 3%
1969 2.42% 3%
1968 2.39% 3.03%
1967 2.33% 3.04%
1966 2.3% 3%
1965 2.26% 2.96%
1964 2.18% 2.94%
1963 2.13% 2.91%
1962 2.07% 2.88%
1961 1.98% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Afghanistan grew by 2.81%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Afghanistan Vanuatu
Current population
45682388
346488
Population rank 36/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.55% 0.004%
One net population change
26.4 seconds
1.19 hours
One birth every
21.1 seconds
58 minutes
One death every
2.16 minutes
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +3,278 +20
Annual growth/decline +1,196,619 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate +2.81% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 20/197 36/197
One migration net change every
7.08 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change -74,404 -52
Net migration rank 179/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 98,110 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 131/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 186/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Afghanistan
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Afghanistan Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -74,404 - -52
2024 1,249,785 -44,089 7,419 -43
2023 1,228,719 -48,958 7,359 0
2022 1,219,475 -647,402 7,358 0
2021 1,133,611 -548,784 7,199 -201
2020 1,134,407 143,634 7,233 -201
2019 1,138,485 9,159 7,364 -652
2018 1,115,262 -36,753 7,379 -638
2017 1,101,218 -71,491 7,371 -610
2016 1,090,016 -143,049 7,315 -1,235
2015 1,077,068 -286,314 7,220 -1,324
2014 1,053,788 233,913 7,143 -1,320
2013 1,033,778 18,119 7,036 -1,343
2012 1,004,814 68,628 6,877 -1,369
2011 966,743 384,486 6,715 -1,395
2010 943,473 -167,460 6,548 -1,413
2009 920,581 -60,602 6,362 -467
2008 891,246 215,753 6,138 -372
2007 889,848 -851,298 5,842 -374
2006 875,301 57,673 5,606 -364
2005 855,112 250,971 5,454 -364
2004 850,940 -269,194 5,353 -349
2003 826,165 247,317 5,258 -342
2002 776,048 860,349 5,181 -329
2001 764,090 -212,872 5,144 -328
2000 782,727 -1,025,973 5,026 -339
1999 760,727 -32,400 4,871 -1,090
1998 719,860 7,380 4,866 -1,178
1997 709,778 -21,215 4,854 -1,166
1996 685,005 4,072 4,897 -1,154
1995 653,280 52,505 4,945 -1,140
1994 609,096 315,206 4,973 -1,132
1993 541,257 1,149,684 4,973 -1,115
1992 440,132 1,197,329 4,941 -1,095
1991 409,954 32,782 4,859 -1,078
1990 402,433 -458,737 4,762 -1,072
1989 381,158 18,296 4,656 -1,006
1988 358,397 -56,263 4,577 -959
1987 314,361 -345,535 4,427 -907
1986 310,066 -343,397 4,360 -938
1985 228,469 -208,685 4,219 -916
1984 205,262 248,224 4,088 -907
1983 263,778 -172,797 3,944 -899
1982 263,210 -500,998 3,778 -897
1981 343,468 -1,998,086 3,592 -896
1980 365,396 -1,174,239 3,383 -896
1979 361,750 -525,413 3,590 -845
1978 369,101 -117,186 3,428 -15
1977 372,567 -83,115 3,285 -3
1976 357,775 -85,430 3,174 3
1975 343,850 -44,418 3,074 -15
1974 330,232 -20,009 2,968 -17
1973 315,062 -3,030 2,876 -22
1972 300,633 -4,050 2,775 -28
1971 288,267 -12,801 2,685 -40
1970 275,129 4,458 2,597 -46
1969 263,823 2,029 2,529 -53
1968 251,798 3,333 2,470 -68
1967 239,967 6,824 2,384 0
1966 228,786 3,563 2,278 0
1965 217,741 10,695 2,180 0
1964 207,867 7,079 2,098 0
1963 198,035 6,681 2,025 0
1962 188,427 7,016 1,947 0
1961 179,094 6,109 1,872 0
1960 170,257 2,606 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.3% of the population change in Afghanistan is from natural causes (a gain of 11,488,046 people) and 12.7% is from migration (a loss of 1,674,047 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 98,110 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Afghanistan, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Afghanistan
City Population
Kabul 5.33M
Kandahar 614K
Herat 556K
Mazar-i-Sharif 469K
Kunduz 357K
Jalalabad 263K
Lashkargah 202K
Sheberghan 176K
Khost 160K
Ghazni 143K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/afghanistan/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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