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Population in Australia compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,614,411 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 28,010,980 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Australia's population is 80.8 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.34% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 28M (37% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

Australia vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Vanuatu
2100 44,268,623 883,016
2099 44,045,424 878,369
2098 43,816,219 873,597
2097 43,573,042 868,672
2096 43,335,272 863,700
2095 43,106,279 858,515
2094 42,884,039 853,182
2093 42,648,686 847,713
2092 42,410,825 842,198
2091 42,168,735 836,615
2090 41,927,939 830,915
2089 41,695,112 825,143
2088 41,454,360 819,225
2087 41,226,316 813,199
2086 41,005,658 807,118
2085 40,792,190 800,846
2084 40,580,657 794,459
2083 40,356,871 788,013
2082 40,140,558 781,513
2081 39,916,925 774,913
2080 39,703,296 768,233
2079 39,489,029 761,418
2078 39,273,623 754,464
2077 39,056,566 747,507
2076 38,845,418 740,413
2075 38,632,596 733,236
2074 38,418,045 725,977
2073 38,207,153 718,583
2072 37,999,068 711,096
2071 37,792,119 703,543
2070 37,578,242 695,963
2069 37,359,215 688,347
2068 37,138,635 680,670
2067 36,919,449 672,919
2066 36,701,629 665,095
2065 36,492,733 657,238
2064 36,290,454 649,317
2063 36,076,918 641,384
2062 35,866,124 633,453
2061 35,656,154 625,585
2060 35,450,525 617,652
2059 35,244,589 609,661
2058 35,027,089 601,631
2057 34,817,156 593,578
2056 34,607,988 585,523
2055 34,393,278 577,375
2054 34,179,940 569,204
2053 33,970,136 560,984
2052 33,760,935 552,762
2051 33,546,695 544,521
2050 33,330,712 536,181
2049 33,115,090 527,854
2048 32,887,237 519,491
2047 32,671,939 511,139
2046 32,443,408 502,701
2045 32,220,633 494,279
2044 32,001,023 485,821
2043 31,780,612 477,431
2042 31,556,888 469,034
2041 31,336,104 460,706
2040 31,119,045 452,395
2039 30,906,074 444,129
2038 30,686,214 435,887
2037 30,471,145 427,727
2036 30,247,954 419,648
2035 30,023,790 411,652
2034 29,801,152 403,718
2033 29,576,548 395,853
2032 29,349,199 388,114
2031 29,115,445 380,413
2030 28,877,548 372,755
2029 28,638,212 365,162
2028 28,388,452 357,621
2027 28,135,058 350,124
2026 27,879,933 342,649
2025 27,614,411 335,169
2024 27,194,286 327,777
2023 26,659,922 320,409
2022 26,018,721 313,046
2021 25,685,412 305,868
2020 25,649,248 298,858
2019 25,334,826 291,985
2018 24,963,258 285,259
2017 24,592,588 278,507
2016 24,190,907 272,087
2015 23,815,995 266,101
2014 23,475,686 260,240
2013 23,128,129 254,482
2012 22,733,465 248,883
2011 22,340,024 243,474
2010 22,031,750 238,248
2009 21,691,653 232,731
2008 21,249,199 226,896
2007 20,827,622 221,276
2006 20,450,966 215,923
2005 20,176,844 210,760
2004 19,932,722 205,711
2003 19,720,737 200,746
2002 19,495,210 195,863
2001 19,274,701 191,031
2000 19,028,802 186,281
1999 18,812,264 182,048
1998 18,607,584 178,313
1997 18,423,037 174,626
1996 18,224,767 170,911
1995 18,004,882 167,137
1994 17,805,468 163,314
1993 17,634,808 159,463
1992 17,478,635 155,608
1991 17,284,036 151,793
1990 17,065,128 148,063
1989 16,814,416 144,393
1988 16,532,164 140,756
1987 16,263,874 137,187
1986 16,018,350 133,720
1985 15,788,312 130,356
1984 15,579,391 127,109
1983 15,393,472 123,998
1982 15,184,247 121,035
1981 14,923,260 118,249
1980 14,692,000 115,660
1979 14,514,000 113,040
1978 14,358,000 109,963
1977 14,192,000 106,618
1976 14,033,000 103,388
1975 13,893,000 100,269
1974 13,723,000 97,260
1973 13,380,000 94,362
1972 13,177,000 91,562
1971 12,937,000 88,862
1970 12,507,000 86,266
1969 12,263,000 83,755
1968 12,009,000 81,314
1967 11,799,000 78,921
1966 11,651,000 76,590
1965 11,388,000 74,358
1964 11,167,000 72,219
1963 10,950,000 70,159
1962 10,742,000 68,174
1961 10,483,000 66,264
1960 10,276,477 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,820,073 people (a 15.8% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19% to 33,330,712 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.3M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Vanuatu
2100 0.51% 0.53%
2099 0.52% 0.55%
2098 0.56% 0.57%
2097 0.55% 0.58%
2096 0.53% 0.6%
2095 0.52% 0.63%
2094 0.55% 0.65%
2093 0.56% 0.65%
2092 0.57% 0.67%
2091 0.57% 0.69%
2090 0.56% 0.7%
2089 0.58% 0.72%
2088 0.55% 0.74%
2087 0.54% 0.75%
2086 0.52% 0.78%
2085 0.52% 0.8%
2084 0.55% 0.82%
2083 0.54% 0.83%
2082 0.56% 0.85%
2081 0.54% 0.87%
2080 0.54% 0.9%
2079 0.55% 0.92%
2078 0.56% 0.93%
2077 0.54% 0.96%
2076 0.55% 0.98%
2075 0.56% 1%
2074 0.55% 1.03%
2073 0.55% 1.05%
2072 0.55% 1.07%
2071 0.57% 1.09%
2070 0.59% 1.11%
2069 0.59% 1.13%
2068 0.59% 1.15%
2067 0.59% 1.18%
2066 0.57% 1.2%
2065 0.56% 1.22%
2064 0.59% 1.24%
2063 0.59% 1.25%
2062 0.59% 1.26%
2061 0.58% 1.28%
2060 0.58% 1.31%
2059 0.62% 1.33%
2058 0.6% 1.36%
2057 0.6% 1.38%
2056 0.62% 1.41%
2055 0.62% 1.44%
2054 0.62% 1.47%
2053 0.62% 1.49%
2052 0.64% 1.51%
2051 0.65% 1.56%
2050 0.65% 1.58%
2049 0.69% 1.61%
2048 0.66% 1.63%
2047 0.7% 1.68%
2046 0.69% 1.7%
2045 0.69% 1.74%
2044 0.69% 1.76%
2043 0.71% 1.79%
2042 0.7% 1.81%
2041 0.7% 1.84%
2040 0.69% 1.86%
2039 0.72% 1.89%
2038 0.71% 1.91%
2037 0.74% 1.93%
2036 0.75% 1.94%
2035 0.75% 1.97%
2034 0.76% 1.99%
2033 0.77% 1.99%
2032 0.8% 2.02%
2031 0.82% 2.05%
2030 0.84% 2.08%
2029 0.88% 2.11%
2028 0.9% 2.14%
2027 0.92% 2.18%
2026 0.96% 2.23%
2025 1.54% 2.26%
2024 2% 2.3%
2023 2.46% 2.35%
2022 1.3% 2.35%
2021 0.14% 2.35%
2020 1.24% 2.35%
2019 1.49% 2.36%
2018 1.51% 2.42%
2017 1.66% 2.36%
2016 1.57% 2.25%
2015 1.45% 2.25%
2014 1.5% 2.26%
2013 1.74% 2.25%
2012 1.76% 2.22%
2011 1.4% 2.19%
2010 1.57% 2.37%
2009 2.08% 2.57%
2008 2.02% 2.54%
2007 1.84% 2.48%
2006 1.36% 2.45%
2005 1.22% 2.45%
2004 1.07% 2.47%
2003 1.16% 2.49%
2002 1.14% 2.53%
2001 1.29% 2.55%
2000 1.15% 2.33%
1999 1.1% 2.09%
1998 1% 2.11%
1997 1.09% 2.17%
1996 1.22% 2.26%
1995 1.12% 2.34%
1994 0.97% 2.41%
1993 0.89% 2.48%
1992 1.13% 2.51%
1991 1.28% 2.52%
1990 1.49% 2.54%
1989 1.71% 2.58%
1988 1.65% 2.6%
1987 1.53% 2.59%
1986 1.46% 2.58%
1985 1.34% 2.55%
1984 1.21% 2.51%
1983 1.38% 2.45%
1982 1.75% 2.36%
1981 1.57% 2.24%
1980 1.23% 2.32%
1979 1.09% 2.8%
1978 1.17% 3.14%
1977 1.13% 3.12%
1976 1.01% 3.11%
1975 1.24% 3.09%
1974 2.56% 3.07%
1973 1.54% 3.06%
1972 1.86% 3.04%
1971 3.44% 3.01%
1970 1.99% 3%
1969 2.12% 3%
1968 1.78% 3.03%
1967 1.27% 3.04%
1966 2.31% 3%
1965 1.98% 2.96%
1964 1.98% 2.94%
1963 1.94% 2.91%
1962 2.47% 2.88%
1961 2.01% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Australia grew by 1.54%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Australia Vanuatu
Current population
28010980
346488
Population rank 55/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.004%
One net population change
1.25 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
1.81 minutes
58 minutes
One death every
2.81 minutes
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,151 +20
Annual growth/decline +420,125 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate +1.54% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 36/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +137,109 -52
Net migration rank 11/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - -52
2024 103,773 138,510 7,419 -43
2023 104,641 140,232 7,359 0
2022 111,881 140,972 7,358 0
2021 138,701 116,768 7,199 -201
2020 133,376 44,447 7,233 -201
2019 136,808 207,142 7,364 -652
2018 157,269 226,412 7,379 -638
2017 150,015 255,023 7,371 -610
2016 152,403 254,648 7,315 -1,235
2015 150,041 212,350 7,220 -1,324
2014 154,940 200,177 7,143 -1,320
2013 159,584 215,823 7,036 -1,343
2012 161,408 235,776 6,877 -1,369
2011 156,380 197,657 6,715 -1,395
2010 158,628 166,752 6,548 -1,413
2009 160,518 235,628 6,362 -467
2008 155,119 275,773 6,138 -372
2007 154,124 249,873 5,842 -374
2006 132,931 191,985 5,606 -364
2005 129,132 131,371 5,454 -364
2004 115,610 110,072 5,353 -349
2003 118,325 104,437 5,258 -342
2002 116,971 108,852 5,181 -329
2001 117,575 117,552 5,144 -328
2000 119,882 111,186 5,026 -339
1999 118,517 92,900 4,871 -1,090
1998 120,949 81,310 4,866 -1,178
1997 121,592 67,661 4,854 -1,166
1996 125,751 82,965 4,897 -1,154
1995 131,436 80,456 4,945 -1,140
1994 131,761 51,941 4,973 -1,132
1993 137,551 23,833 4,973 -1,115
1992 139,829 40,767 4,941 -1,095
1991 138,273 68,847 4,859 -1,078
1990 143,347 100,093 4,762 -1,072
1989 127,789 144,042 4,656 -1,006
1988 127,298 153,330 4,577 -959
1987 128,484 136,421 4,427 -907
1986 123,342 113,061 4,360 -938
1985 143,674 98,327 4,219 -916
1984 123,077 79,617 4,088 -907
1983 130,844 73,251 3,944 -899
1982 126,030 111,722 3,778 -897
1981 125,356 121,921 3,592 -896
1980 117,536 89,189 3,383 -896
1979 116,112 52,137 3,590 -845
1978 116,299 45,832 3,428 -15
1977 117,793 44,946 3,285 -3
1976 115,070 32,792 3,174 3
1975 123,648 25,336 3,074 -15
1974 128,996 56,167 2,968 -17
1973 136,476 62,928 2,876 -22
1972 155,488 54,895 2,775 -28
1971 165,593 223,991 2,685 -40
1970 145,081 256,295 2,597 -46
1969 143,477 108,770 2,529 -53
1968 132,099 100,963 2,470 -68
1967 126,249 80,904 2,384 0
1966 126,996 110,864 2,278 0
1965 122,990 118,891 2,180 0
1964 128,420 91,588 2,098 0
1963 140,161 73,237 2,025 0
1962 143,943 58,315 1,947 0
1961 150,955 64,495 1,872 0
1960 141,816 85,707 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.5% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,338,908 people) and 56.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,736,504 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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