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Population in Iceland compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 392,404 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 398,674 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Iceland's population is 1.15 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.009% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.66% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 399K (31.2% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

Iceland vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Vanuatu
2100 360,144 883,016
2099 361,926 878,369
2098 363,730 873,597
2097 365,557 868,672
2096 367,453 863,700
2095 369,353 858,515
2094 371,260 853,182
2093 373,227 847,713
2092 375,333 842,198
2091 377,423 836,615
2090 379,430 830,915
2089 381,438 825,143
2088 383,627 819,225
2087 385,798 813,199
2086 387,894 807,118
2085 390,003 800,846
2084 392,060 794,459
2083 394,128 788,013
2082 396,088 781,513
2081 398,124 774,913
2080 400,156 768,233
2079 402,122 761,418
2078 403,988 754,464
2077 405,922 747,507
2076 407,624 740,413
2075 409,218 733,236
2074 410,690 725,977
2073 412,079 718,583
2072 413,583 711,096
2071 414,926 703,543
2070 416,204 695,963
2069 417,368 688,347
2068 418,437 680,670
2067 419,588 672,919
2066 420,609 665,095
2065 421,634 657,238
2064 422,508 649,317
2063 423,391 641,384
2062 424,311 633,453
2061 425,017 625,585
2060 425,795 617,652
2059 426,421 609,661
2058 426,989 601,631
2057 427,546 593,578
2056 428,007 585,523
2055 428,399 577,375
2054 428,619 569,204
2053 428,812 560,984
2052 429,004 552,762
2051 428,983 544,521
2050 429,028 536,181
2049 428,993 527,854
2048 428,917 519,491
2047 428,806 511,139
2046 428,615 502,701
2045 428,387 494,279
2044 427,939 485,821
2043 427,281 477,431
2042 426,616 469,034
2041 425,912 460,706
2040 425,083 452,395
2039 424,104 444,129
2038 422,997 435,887
2037 421,786 427,727
2036 420,429 419,648
2035 418,926 411,652
2034 417,406 403,718
2033 415,689 395,853
2032 413,829 388,114
2031 411,715 380,413
2030 409,349 372,755
2029 406,777 365,162
2028 403,748 357,621
2027 400,455 350,124
2026 396,793 342,649
2025 392,404 335,169
2024 386,506 327,777
2023 385,663 320,409
2022 382,003 313,046
2021 372,520 305,868
2020 366,463 298,858
2019 360,563 291,985
2018 352,721 285,259
2017 343,400 278,507
2016 335,439 272,087
2015 330,815 266,101
2014 327,386 260,240
2013 323,764 254,482
2012 320,716 248,883
2011 319,014 243,474
2010 318,041 238,248
2009 318,499 232,731
2008 317,414 226,896
2007 311,566 221,276
2006 303,782 215,923
2005 296,734 210,760
2004 292,074 205,711
2003 289,521 200,746
2002 287,523 195,863
2001 284,968 191,031
2000 281,205 186,281
1999 277,381 182,048
1998 274,047 178,313
1997 271,128 174,626
1996 268,916 170,911
1995 267,468 167,137
1994 266,021 163,314
1993 263,725 159,463
1992 261,057 155,608
1991 257,797 151,793
1990 254,826 148,063
1989 252,852 144,393
1988 249,740 140,756
1987 245,859 137,187
1986 243,180 133,720
1985 241,405 130,356
1984 239,511 127,109
1983 236,977 123,998
1982 233,860 121,035
1981 230,755 118,249
1980 228,138 115,660
1979 225,735 113,040
1978 223,537 109,963
1977 221,799 106,618
1976 220,154 103,388
1975 217,979 100,269
1974 215,209 97,260
1973 212,317 94,362
1972 209,137 91,562
1971 206,098 88,862
1970 204,438 86,266
1969 203,369 83,755
1968 201,488 81,314
1967 198,751 78,921
1966 195,570 76,590
1965 192,286 74,358
1964 188,983 72,219
1963 185,653 70,159
1962 182,378 68,174
1961 179,029 66,264
1960 175,574 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Vanuatu
2100 -0.49% 0.53%
2099 -0.5% 0.55%
2098 -0.5% 0.57%
2097 -0.52% 0.58%
2096 -0.51% 0.6%
2095 -0.51% 0.63%
2094 -0.53% 0.65%
2093 -0.56% 0.65%
2092 -0.55% 0.67%
2091 -0.53% 0.69%
2090 -0.53% 0.7%
2089 -0.57% 0.72%
2088 -0.56% 0.74%
2087 -0.54% 0.75%
2086 -0.54% 0.78%
2085 -0.52% 0.8%
2084 -0.52% 0.82%
2083 -0.49% 0.83%
2082 -0.51% 0.85%
2081 -0.51% 0.87%
2080 -0.49% 0.9%
2079 -0.46% 0.92%
2078 -0.48% 0.93%
2077 -0.42% 0.96%
2076 -0.39% 0.98%
2075 -0.36% 1%
2074 -0.34% 1.03%
2073 -0.36% 1.05%
2072 -0.32% 1.07%
2071 -0.31% 1.09%
2070 -0.28% 1.11%
2069 -0.26% 1.13%
2068 -0.27% 1.15%
2067 -0.24% 1.18%
2066 -0.24% 1.2%
2065 -0.21% 1.22%
2064 -0.21% 1.24%
2063 -0.22% 1.25%
2062 -0.17% 1.26%
2061 -0.18% 1.28%
2060 -0.15% 1.31%
2059 -0.13% 1.33%
2058 -0.13% 1.36%
2057 -0.11% 1.38%
2056 -0.09% 1.41%
2055 -0.05% 1.44%
2054 -0.05% 1.47%
2053 -0.04% 1.49%
2052 0.005% 1.51%
2051 -0.01% 1.56%
2050 0.008% 1.58%
2049 0.02% 1.61%
2048 0.03% 1.63%
2047 0.04% 1.68%
2046 0.05% 1.7%
2045 0.1% 1.74%
2044 0.15% 1.76%
2043 0.16% 1.79%
2042 0.17% 1.81%
2041 0.2% 1.84%
2040 0.23% 1.86%
2039 0.26% 1.89%
2038 0.29% 1.91%
2037 0.32% 1.93%
2036 0.36% 1.94%
2035 0.36% 1.97%
2034 0.41% 1.99%
2033 0.45% 1.99%
2032 0.51% 2.02%
2031 0.58% 2.05%
2030 0.63% 2.08%
2029 0.75% 2.11%
2028 0.82% 2.14%
2027 0.92% 2.18%
2026 1.12% 2.23%
2025 1.53% 2.26%
2024 0.22% 2.3%
2023 0.96% 2.35%
2022 2.55% 2.35%
2021 1.65% 2.35%
2020 1.64% 2.35%
2019 2.22% 2.36%
2018 2.71% 2.42%
2017 2.37% 2.36%
2016 1.4% 2.25%
2015 1.05% 2.25%
2014 1.12% 2.26%
2013 0.95% 2.25%
2012 0.53% 2.22%
2011 0.31% 2.19%
2010 -0.14% 2.37%
2009 0.34% 2.57%
2008 1.88% 2.54%
2007 2.56% 2.48%
2006 2.38% 2.45%
2005 1.6% 2.45%
2004 0.88% 2.47%
2003 0.69% 2.49%
2002 0.9% 2.53%
2001 1.34% 2.55%
2000 1.38% 2.33%
1999 1.22% 2.09%
1998 1.08% 2.11%
1997 0.82% 2.17%
1996 0.54% 2.26%
1995 0.54% 2.34%
1994 0.87% 2.41%
1993 1.02% 2.48%
1992 1.26% 2.51%
1991 1.17% 2.52%
1990 0.78% 2.54%
1989 1.25% 2.58%
1988 1.58% 2.6%
1987 1.1% 2.59%
1986 0.74% 2.58%
1985 0.79% 2.55%
1984 1.07% 2.51%
1983 1.33% 2.45%
1982 1.35% 2.36%
1981 1.15% 2.24%
1980 1.06% 2.32%
1979 0.98% 2.8%
1978 0.78% 3.14%
1977 0.75% 3.12%
1976 1% 3.11%
1975 1.29% 3.09%
1974 1.36% 3.07%
1973 1.52% 3.06%
1972 1.47% 3.04%
1971 0.81% 3.01%
1970 0.53% 3%
1969 0.93% 3%
1968 1.38% 3.03%
1967 1.63% 3.04%
1966 1.71% 3%
1965 1.75% 2.96%
1964 1.79% 2.94%
1963 1.8% 2.91%
1962 1.87% 2.88%
1961 1.97% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iceland grew by 1.53%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Iceland Vanuatu
Current population
398674
346488
Population rank 173/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.004%
One net population change
1.49 hours
1.19 hours
One birth every
2.02 hours
58 minutes
One death every
3.33 hours
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +16 +20
Annual growth/decline +5,898 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate +1.53% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 70/197 36/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +2,709 -52
Net migration rank 56/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -52
2024 1,700 3,543 7,419 -43
2023 1,736 4,630 7,359 0
2022 1,719 6,535 7,358 0
2021 2,534 4,911 7,199 -201
2020 2,199 2,498 7,233 -201
2019 2,163 5,030 7,364 -652
2018 1,975 6,638 7,379 -638
2017 1,854 8,348 7,371 -610
2016 1,711 4,128 7,315 -1,235
2015 1,952 1,499 7,220 -1,324
2014 2,324 1,139 7,143 -1,320
2013 2,169 1,666 7,036 -1,343
2012 2,566 -277 6,877 -1,369
2011 2,521 -1,393 6,715 -1,395
2010 2,862 -2,055 6,548 -1,413
2009 3,026 -4,785 6,362 -467
2008 2,825 1,138 6,138 -372
2007 2,617 5,254 5,842 -374
2006 2,491 5,300 5,606 -364
2005 2,433 3,925 5,454 -364
2004 2,425 610 5,353 -349
2003 2,317 -204 5,258 -342
2002 2,243 -333 5,181 -329
2001 2,365 867 5,144 -328
2000 2,475 1,877 5,026 -339
1999 2,192 1,165 4,871 -1,090
1998 2,357 1,014 4,866 -1,178
1997 2,305 225 4,854 -1,166
1996 2,447 -511 4,897 -1,154
1995 2,354 -1,354 4,945 -1,140
1994 2,713 -804 4,973 -1,132
1993 2,875 -194 4,973 -1,115
1992 2,898 -225 4,941 -1,095
1991 2,733 1,145 4,859 -1,078
1990 3,058 -971 4,762 -1,072
1989 2,832 -994 4,656 -1,006
1988 2,847 1,572 4,577 -959
1987 2,360 944 4,427 -907
1986 2,384 -335 4,360 -938
1985 2,221 -628 4,219 -916
1984 2,539 -328 4,088 -907
1983 2,702 170 3,944 -899
1982 2,736 616 3,778 -897
1981 2,677 157 3,592 -896
1980 2,966 -629 3,383 -896
1979 2,980 -572 3,590 -845
1978 2,727 -781 3,428 -15
1977 2,551 -1,079 3,285 -3
1976 2,951 -1,181 3,174 3
1975 2,965 -388 3,074 -15
1974 2,776 209 2,968 -17
1973 3,121 -310 2,876 -22
1972 3,241 362 2,775 -28
1971 2,782 -231 2,685 -40
1970 2,576 -1,754 2,597 -46
1969 2,766 -1,414 2,529 -53
1968 2,841 -448 2,470 -68
1967 3,021 47 2,384 0
1966 3,305 39 2,278 0
1965 3,442 -194 2,180 0
1964 3,459 -67 2,098 0
1963 3,490 -113 2,025 0
1962 3,465 -228 1,947 0
1961 3,312 164 1,872 0
1960 3,758 -269 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 29% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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