The Netherlands has a population of 18M (ranked 72/197), compared with 9.03M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). The Netherlands' land area is 13,000 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 134th vs. 131st).
By GDP, The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.23T) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($68,219), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,670).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
18191638
 | 
9112950
 | 
| Population rank | 72/197 | 100/197 | 
| GDP | 
$1.23T  2024 | 
$937B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 19/197 | 20/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$68,219  2024 | 
$103,670  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 13/197 | 5/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$84,218  2024 | 
$93,819  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$531B  2024 | 
$352B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
43.3%  2025 | 
36.9%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$29,494  2024 | 
$38,957  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 25/185 | 14/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$45,699  2025 | 
$88,321  2025 | 
| Land area | 
13,000 sq mi  2025 | 
15,255 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
1,384 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
592 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.43  2023 | 
1.33  2023 | 
| Median age | 
42.4 years  2024 | 
43.7 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
82.4 years  2025 | 
84.2 years  2025 | 
Netherlands and Switzerland: Comparison Charts
Netherlands and Switzerland economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $13,282,979,015 | $10,412,232,621 | 
| 1961 | $14,599,836,396 | $11,713,348,834 | 
| 1962 | $15,847,582,341 | $12,989,649,694 | 
| 1963 | $17,193,744,109 | $14,283,872,299 | 
| 1964 | $20,232,048,553 | $15,833,133,858 | 
| 1965 | $22,721,869,808 | $16,780,226,225 | 
| 1966 | $24,741,480,717 | $18,019,402,374 | 
| 1967 | $27,143,828,099 | $19,397,044,714 | 
| 1968 | $30,097,635,751 | $20,712,102,794 | 
| 1969 | $34,086,038,090 | $22,442,043,274 | 
| 1970 | $38,220,884,519 | $24,998,066,773 | 
| 1971 | $44,644,730,576 | $30,040,171,751 | 
| 1972 | $54,787,070,173 | $36,844,318,854 | 
| 1973 | $71,946,639,603 | $49,550,006,320 | 
| 1974 | $87,371,810,804 | $57,103,011,446 | 
| 1975 | $100,397,061,694 | $65,466,081,819 | 
| 1976 | $109,329,386,564 | $68,476,524,644 | 
| 1977 | $127,203,923,857 | $73,135,771,167 | 
| 1978 | $156,089,077,205 | $102,280,472,036 | 
| 1979 | $179,933,827,310 | $114,970,094,425 | 
| 1980 | $195,439,301,707 | $122,557,843,886 | 
| 1981 | $164,375,775,854 | $112,244,805,519 | 
| 1982 | $158,712,765,536 | $115,043,365,512 | 
| 1983 | $153,671,294,109 | $114,634,358,535 | 
| 1984 | $144,124,462,912 | $109,455,312,168 | 
| 1985 | $144,057,523,222 | $110,980,314,192 | 
| 1986 | $201,157,708,221 | $159,089,921,063 | 
| 1987 | $245,406,949,521 | $199,236,370,038 | 
| 1988 | $262,295,966,105 | $215,540,625,299 | 
| 1989 | $258,716,904,292 | $208,105,846,934 | 
| 1990 | $318,799,003,994 | $265,763,573,999 | 
| 1991 | $327,982,316,124 | $268,901,693,863 | 
| 1992 | $363,497,050,125 | $279,921,425,828 | 
| 1993 | $354,070,495,966 | $272,237,527,071 | 
| 1994 | $379,688,232,232 | $301,375,055,202 | 
| 1995 | $452,967,334,614 | $352,835,806,342 | 
| 1996 | $451,372,549,020 | $340,103,959,547 | 
| 1997 | $417,506,211,882 | $294,788,198,856 | 
| 1998 | $438,612,530,549 | $303,459,014,347 | 
| 1999 | $447,778,514,140 | $297,873,643,323 | 
| 2000 | $417,649,282,154 | $279,216,033,870 | 
| 2001 | $432,536,219,669 | $286,582,672,434 | 
| 2002 | $475,529,972,123 | $309,301,422,430 | 
| 2003 | $582,435,617,082 | $362,075,086,508 | 
| 2004 | $661,224,886,143 | $403,912,891,033 | 
| 2005 | $688,133,699,636 | $418,284,865,885 | 
| 2006 | $737,593,995,289 | $441,634,672,197 | 
| 2007 | $853,499,460,873 | $490,740,715,595 | 
| 2008 | $957,901,566,041 | $567,267,767,519 | 
| 2009 | $878,954,223,140 | $554,212,916,092 | 
| 2010 | $852,464,982,433 | $598,851,027,948 | 
| 2011 | $913,140,741,333 | $715,888,126,682 | 
| 2012 | $845,689,017,066 | $686,420,221,558 | 
| 2013 | $883,951,539,007 | $706,234,937,371 | 
| 2014 | $901,556,501,756 | $726,537,809,430 | 
| 2015 | $775,743,675,303 | $694,118,186,380 | 
| 2016 | $797,163,949,290 | $687,895,460,903 | 
| 2017 | $848,233,537,846 | $695,200,834,102 | 
| 2018 | $929,733,599,797 | $725,568,717,468 | 
| 2019 | $928,903,005,576 | $721,369,112,727 | 
| 2020 | $932,560,861,701 | $741,999,406,006 | 
| 2021 | $1,054,472,123,450 | $815,309,330,987 | 
| 2022 | $1,046,540,797,549 | $828,508,926,958 | 
| 2023 | $1,154,361,305,398 | $894,424,821,645 | 
| 2024 | $1,227,543,925,316 | $936,564,198,049 | 
Netherlands and Switzerland economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $1,156 | $1,954 | 
| 1961 | $1,254 | $2,155 | 
| 1962 | $1,342 | $2,330 | 
| 1963 | $1,437 | $2,508 | 
| 1964 | $1,668 | $2,735 | 
| 1965 | $1,848 | $2,865 | 
| 1966 | $1,986 | $3,045 | 
| 1967 | $2,155 | $3,237 | 
| 1968 | $2,364 | $3,413 | 
| 1969 | $2,647 | $3,657 | 
| 1970 | $2,931 | $4,044 | 
| 1971 | $3,384 | $4,835 | 
| 1972 | $4,110 | $5,885 | 
| 1973 | $5,353 | $7,856 | 
| 1974 | $6,450 | $9,005 | 
| 1975 | $7,346 | $10,328 | 
| 1976 | $7,937 | $10,865 | 
| 1977 | $9,180 | $11,644 | 
| 1978 | $11,196 | $16,282 | 
| 1979 | $12,817 | $18,266 | 
| 1980 | $13,812 | $19,394 | 
| 1981 | $11,537 | $17,665 | 
| 1982 | $11,089 | $18,000 | 
| 1983 | $10,696 | $17,859 | 
| 1984 | $9,992 | $16,991 | 
| 1985 | $9,941 | $17,152 | 
| 1986 | $13,804 | $24,460 | 
| 1987 | $16,734 | $30,441 | 
| 1988 | $17,771 | $32,690 | 
| 1989 | $17,423 | $31,309 | 
| 1990 | $21,322 | $39,575 | 
| 1991 | $21,764 | $39,544 | 
| 1992 | $23,939 | $40,714 | 
| 1993 | $23,156 | $39,237 | 
| 1994 | $24,683 | $43,092 | 
| 1995 | $29,301 | $50,114 | 
| 1996 | $29,064 | $48,093 | 
| 1997 | $26,745 | $41,584 | 
| 1998 | $27,924 | $42,681 | 
| 1999 | $28,319 | $41,696 | 
| 2000 | $26,225 | $38,865 | 
| 2001 | $26,956 | $39,639 | 
| 2002 | $29,447 | $42,459 | 
| 2003 | $35,897 | $49,336 | 
| 2004 | $40,611 | $54,659 | 
| 2005 | $42,165 | $56,243 | 
| 2006 | $45,124 | $59,011 | 
| 2007 | $52,101 | $64,989 | 
| 2008 | $58,247 | $74,175 | 
| 2009 | $53,172 | $71,568 | 
| 2010 | $51,306 | $76,531 | 
| 2011 | $54,702 | $90,477 | 
| 2012 | $50,474 | $85,836 | 
| 2013 | $52,602 | $87,304 | 
| 2014 | $53,457 | $88,725 | 
| 2015 | $45,794 | $83,806 | 
| 2016 | $46,809 | $82,153 | 
| 2017 | $49,514 | $82,254 | 
| 2018 | $53,955 | $85,217 | 
| 2019 | $53,555 | $84,122 | 
| 2020 | $53,468 | $85,898 | 
| 2021 | $60,142 | $93,665 | 
| 2022 | $59,123 | $94,395 | 
| 2023 | $64,572 | $100,632 | 
| 2024 | $68,219 | $103,670 | 
Netherlands vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 71.4 | 68.9 | 
| 1951 | 71.5 | 68.7 | 
| 1952 | 72.1 | 69.6 | 
| 1953 | 71.7 | 69.5 | 
| 1954 | 72.4 | 70 | 
| 1955 | 72.5 | 70.1 | 
| 1956 | 72.5 | 70.2 | 
| 1957 | 73 | 70.5 | 
| 1958 | 73.1 | 71.3 | 
| 1959 | 73.2 | 71.5 | 
| 1960 | 73.4 | 71.4 | 
| 1961 | 73.6 | 71.7 | 
| 1962 | 73.2 | 71.3 | 
| 1963 | 73.4 | 71.3 | 
| 1964 | 73.7 | 72.2 | 
| 1965 | 73.6 | 72.3 | 
| 1966 | 73.6 | 72.4 | 
| 1967 | 73.8 | 72.7 | 
| 1968 | 73.6 | 72.7 | 
| 1969 | 73.6 | 72.7 | 
| 1970 | 73.6 | 73.1 | 
| 1971 | 73.9 | 73.2 | 
| 1972 | 73.8 | 73.8 | 
| 1973 | 74.2 | 74.1 | 
| 1974 | 74.6 | 74.4 | 
| 1975 | 74.6 | 74.8 | 
| 1976 | 74.7 | 74.9 | 
| 1977 | 75.3 | 75.4 | 
| 1978 | 75.2 | 75.3 | 
| 1979 | 75.6 | 75.6 | 
| 1980 | 75.8 | 75.6 | 
| 1981 | 76 | 75.8 | 
| 1982 | 76.1 | 76.2 | 
| 1983 | 76.3 | 76.2 | 
| 1984 | 76.3 | 76.8 | 
| 1985 | 76.4 | 76.9 | 
| 1986 | 76.4 | 77 | 
| 1987 | 76.8 | 77.3 | 
| 1988 | 77 | 77.4 | 
| 1989 | 76.8 | 77.6 | 
| 1990 | 77 | 77.4 | 
| 1991 | 77.2 | 77.6 | 
| 1992 | 77.4 | 77.9 | 
| 1993 | 77 | 78.2 | 
| 1994 | 77.5 | 78.5 | 
| 1995 | 77.6 | 78.6 | 
| 1996 | 77.6 | 79 | 
| 1997 | 77.9 | 79.2 | 
| 1998 | 78 | 79.5 | 
| 1999 | 78 | 79.7 | 
| 2000 | 78.1 | 79.8 | 
| 2001 | 78.3 | 80.3 | 
| 2002 | 78.4 | 80.4 | 
| 2003 | 78.7 | 80.5 | 
| 2004 | 79.2 | 81.1 | 
| 2005 | 79.5 | 81.2 | 
| 2006 | 79.8 | 81.5 | 
| 2007 | 80.3 | 81.7 | 
| 2008 | 80.4 | 82 | 
| 2009 | 80.7 | 82 | 
| 2010 | 80.8 | 82.3 | 
| 2011 | 81.1 | 82.6 | 
| 2012 | 81.1 | 82.6 | 
| 2013 | 81.3 | 82.7 | 
| 2014 | 81.7 | 83.1 | 
| 2015 | 81.5 | 82.8 | 
| 2016 | 81.6 | 83.4 | 
| 2017 | 81.7 | 83.4 | 
| 2018 | 81.8 | 83.6 | 
| 2019 | 82.1 | 83.8 | 
| 2020 | 81.4 | 83.1 | 
| 2021 | 81.4 | 83.6 | 
| 2022 | 81.9 | 83.2 | 
| 2023 | 82.2 | 84 | 
| 2024 | 82.3 | 84.1 | 
| 2025 | 82.4 | 84.2 | 
Netherlands and Switzerland population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 11,486,631 | 5,327,827 | 
| 1961 | 11,638,712 | 5,434,294 | 
| 1962 | 11,805,689 | 5,573,815 | 
| 1963 | 11,965,966 | 5,694,247 | 
| 1964 | 12,127,120 | 5,789,228 | 
| 1965 | 12,294,732 | 5,856,472 | 
| 1966 | 12,456,251 | 5,918,002 | 
| 1967 | 12,598,201 | 5,991,785 | 
| 1968 | 12,729,721 | 6,067,714 | 
| 1969 | 12,877,984 | 6,136,387 | 
| 1970 | 13,038,526 | 6,180,877 | 
| 1971 | 13,194,497 | 6,213,399 | 
| 1972 | 13,328,593 | 6,260,956 | 
| 1973 | 13,439,322 | 6,307,347 | 
| 1974 | 13,545,056 | 6,341,405 | 
| 1975 | 13,666,335 | 6,338,632 | 
| 1976 | 13,774,037 | 6,302,504 | 
| 1977 | 13,856,185 | 6,281,174 | 
| 1978 | 13,941,700 | 6,281,738 | 
| 1979 | 14,038,270 | 6,294,365 | 
| 1980 | 14,149,800 | 6,319,408 | 
| 1981 | 14,247,208 | 6,354,074 | 
| 1982 | 14,312,690 | 6,391,309 | 
| 1983 | 14,367,070 | 6,418,773 | 
| 1984 | 14,424,211 | 6,441,865 | 
| 1985 | 14,491,632 | 6,470,365 | 
| 1986 | 14,572,278 | 6,504,124 | 
| 1987 | 14,665,037 | 6,545,106 | 
| 1988 | 14,760,094 | 6,593,386 | 
| 1989 | 14,848,907 | 6,646,912 | 
| 1990 | 14,951,510 | 6,715,519 | 
| 1991 | 15,069,798 | 6,799,978 | 
| 1992 | 15,184,166 | 6,875,364 | 
| 1993 | 15,290,368 | 6,938,265 | 
| 1994 | 15,382,838 | 6,993,795 | 
| 1995 | 15,459,006 | 7,040,687 | 
| 1996 | 15,530,498 | 7,071,850 | 
| 1997 | 15,610,650 | 7,088,906 | 
| 1998 | 15,707,209 | 7,110,001 | 
| 1999 | 15,812,088 | 7,143,991 | 
| 2000 | 15,925,513 | 7,184,250 | 
| 2001 | 16,046,180 | 7,229,854 | 
| 2002 | 16,148,929 | 7,284,753 | 
| 2003 | 16,225,302 | 7,339,001 | 
| 2004 | 16,281,779 | 7,389,625 | 
| 2005 | 16,319,868 | 7,437,115 | 
| 2006 | 16,346,101 | 7,483,934 | 
| 2007 | 16,381,696 | 7,551,117 | 
| 2008 | 16,445,593 | 7,647,675 | 
| 2009 | 16,530,388 | 7,743,831 | 
| 2010 | 16,615,394 | 7,824,909 | 
| 2011 | 16,693,074 | 7,912,398 | 
| 2012 | 16,754,962 | 7,996,861 | 
| 2013 | 16,804,432 | 8,089,346 | 
| 2014 | 16,865,008 | 8,188,649 | 
| 2015 | 16,939,923 | 8,282,396 | 
| 2016 | 17,030,314 | 8,373,338 | 
| 2017 | 17,131,296 | 8,451,840 | 
| 2018 | 17,231,624 | 8,514,329 | 
| 2019 | 17,344,874 | 8,575,280 | 
| 2020 | 17,441,500 | 8,638,167 | 
| 2021 | 17,533,044 | 8,704,546 | 
| 2022 | 17,700,982 | 8,777,088 | 
| 2023 | 17,877,117 | 8,888,093 | 
| 2024 | 17,994,237 | 9,034,102 | 
Fertility rates in Netherlands and Switzerland
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 3.12 | 2.44 | 
| 1961 | 3.22 | 2.52 | 
| 1962 | 3.18 | 2.58 | 
| 1963 | 3.19 | 2.65 | 
| 1964 | 3.17 | 2.66 | 
| 1965 | 3.04 | 2.59 | 
| 1966 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 
| 1967 | 2.81 | 2.39 | 
| 1968 | 2.72 | 2.29 | 
| 1969 | 2.75 | 2.19 | 
| 1970 | 2.57 | 2.1 | 
| 1971 | 2.36 | 2.04 | 
| 1972 | 2.15 | 1.91 | 
| 1973 | 1.9 | 1.81 | 
| 1974 | 1.77 | 1.73 | 
| 1975 | 1.66 | 1.61 | 
| 1976 | 1.63 | 1.55 | 
| 1977 | 1.58 | 1.53 | 
| 1978 | 1.58 | 1.51 | 
| 1979 | 1.56 | 1.52 | 
| 1980 | 1.6 | 1.55 | 
| 1981 | 1.56 | 1.55 | 
| 1982 | 1.5 | 1.56 | 
| 1983 | 1.47 | 1.52 | 
| 1984 | 1.49 | 1.53 | 
| 1985 | 1.51 | 1.52 | 
| 1986 | 1.55 | 1.53 | 
| 1987 | 1.56 | 1.52 | 
| 1988 | 1.55 | 1.57 | 
| 1989 | 1.55 | 1.56 | 
| 1990 | 1.62 | 1.58 | 
| 1991 | 1.61 | 1.58 | 
| 1992 | 1.59 | 1.58 | 
| 1993 | 1.57 | 1.51 | 
| 1994 | 1.57 | 1.49 | 
| 1995 | 1.53 | 1.48 | 
| 1996 | 1.53 | 1.5 | 
| 1997 | 1.56 | 1.48 | 
| 1998 | 1.63 | 1.47 | 
| 1999 | 1.65 | 1.48 | 
| 2000 | 1.72 | 1.5 | 
| 2001 | 1.71 | 1.38 | 
| 2002 | 1.73 | 1.39 | 
| 2003 | 1.75 | 1.39 | 
| 2004 | 1.72 | 1.42 | 
| 2005 | 1.71 | 1.42 | 
| 2006 | 1.72 | 1.44 | 
| 2007 | 1.72 | 1.46 | 
| 2008 | 1.77 | 1.48 | 
| 2009 | 1.79 | 1.5 | 
| 2010 | 1.79 | 1.52 | 
| 2011 | 1.76 | 1.52 | 
| 2012 | 1.72 | 1.52 | 
| 2013 | 1.68 | 1.52 | 
| 2014 | 1.71 | 1.54 | 
| 2015 | 1.66 | 1.54 | 
| 2016 | 1.66 | 1.54 | 
| 2017 | 1.62 | 1.52 | 
| 2018 | 1.59 | 1.52 | 
| 2019 | 1.57 | 1.48 | 
| 2020 | 1.54 | 1.46 | 
| 2021 | 1.62 | 1.52 | 
| 2022 | 1.49 | 1.39 | 
| 2023 | 1.43 | 1.33 | 
Netherlands and Switzerland demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 28.8 | 32.6 | 
| 1961 | 28.8 | 32.4 | 
| 1962 | 28.7 | 32 | 
| 1963 | 28.7 | 31.7 | 
| 1964 | 28.6 | 31.5 | 
| 1965 | 28.6 | 31.6 | 
| 1966 | 28.6 | 31.6 | 
| 1967 | 28.5 | 31.6 | 
| 1968 | 28.6 | 31.7 | 
| 1969 | 28.6 | 31.7 | 
| 1970 | 28.6 | 32 | 
| 1971 | 28.7 | 32.2 | 
| 1972 | 28.9 | 32.3 | 
| 1973 | 29 | 32.5 | 
| 1974 | 29.3 | 32.7 | 
| 1975 | 29.4 | 33.1 | 
| 1976 | 29.8 | 33.5 | 
| 1977 | 30.3 | 33.8 | 
| 1978 | 30.7 | 34.2 | 
| 1979 | 31 | 34.5 | 
| 1980 | 31.3 | 34.8 | 
| 1981 | 31.6 | 35 | 
| 1982 | 31.9 | 35.3 | 
| 1983 | 32.3 | 35.6 | 
| 1984 | 32.6 | 35.9 | 
| 1985 | 32.9 | 36.1 | 
| 1986 | 33.2 | 36.3 | 
| 1987 | 33.5 | 36.5 | 
| 1988 | 33.8 | 36.7 | 
| 1989 | 34.1 | 36.8 | 
| 1990 | 34.3 | 36.9 | 
| 1991 | 34.6 | 36.9 | 
| 1992 | 34.8 | 36.9 | 
| 1993 | 35.1 | 37 | 
| 1994 | 35.4 | 37.1 | 
| 1995 | 35.7 | 37.3 | 
| 1996 | 36.1 | 37.6 | 
| 1997 | 36.4 | 37.9 | 
| 1998 | 36.7 | 38.2 | 
| 1999 | 37 | 38.4 | 
| 2000 | 37.3 | 38.7 | 
| 2001 | 37.5 | 39 | 
| 2002 | 37.8 | 39.3 | 
| 2003 | 38.1 | 39.6 | 
| 2004 | 38.5 | 39.9 | 
| 2005 | 38.9 | 40.3 | 
| 2006 | 39.3 | 40.6 | 
| 2007 | 39.7 | 40.9 | 
| 2008 | 40 | 41.1 | 
| 2009 | 40.3 | 41.3 | 
| 2010 | 40.7 | 41.5 | 
| 2011 | 41 | 41.6 | 
| 2012 | 41.3 | 41.8 | 
| 2013 | 41.6 | 42 | 
| 2014 | 41.8 | 42.1 | 
| 2015 | 42 | 42.2 | 
| 2016 | 42.2 | 42.3 | 
| 2017 | 42.3 | 42.4 | 
| 2018 | 42.4 | 42.5 | 
| 2019 | 42.5 | 42.6 | 
| 2020 | 42.5 | 42.7 | 
| 2021 | 42.6 | 42.8 | 
| 2022 | 42.5 | 43 | 
| 2023 | 42.4 | 43.4 | 
| 2024 | 42.4 | 43.7 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Netherlands and Switzerland.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$1.13T  2024 | 
$866B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
44.7%  2025 | 
32.1%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
5.18%  2022 | 
4.92%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
1.53%  2023 | 
0.7%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
41,000  2020 | 
20,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-1.9%  2025 | 
+0.26%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
3.64%  2024 | 
4.34%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
70.3%  2024 | 
72%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
17.9%  2024 | 
24.7%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
78.2  2025 | 
83.7  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
21.4%  2021 | 
26.6%  2022 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
3.6%  2021 | 
2.9%  2022 | 
| Number of millionaires | 
1,231,625  2024 | 
1,054,293  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | 
8.62%  2024 | 
14.6%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | 
13  2025 | 
42  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
0.00009%  2025 | 
0.0006%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
103  2018 | 
206  2024 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$1.1T  2017 | 
$1.97T  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$79.1B  2024 | 
$909B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$4.72B  2024 | 
$3.5B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
7,265,000  2020 | 
11,818,000  2019 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
1.44%  2020 | 
2.11%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
99.2%  2024 | 
98.4%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
3,418 kg  2023 | 
2,512 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$22.9  2023 | 
$36  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
122.9 megatons  2023 | 
34.2 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
6.87 tons  2023 | 
3.85 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
83.5%  2023 | 
44.5%  2023 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
12.2%  2021 | 
27.7%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
9.01%  2023 | 
45.1%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
87%  2023 | 
51.7%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
6,189 kWh  2023 | 
7,097 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
33.1%  2021 | 
68.1%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0.06%  2023 | 
55.8%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
3.28%  2023 | 
33%  2023 | 
| Electricity access | 
100%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.22%  2024 | 
0.11%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
+121,628  2024 | 
+40,099  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
93.5%  2024 | 
74.3%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
6.03 ft  2025 | 
5.86 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.59 ft  2025 | 
5.39 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
92.1  2025 | 
100  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
78  2024 | 
81  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
95  2025 | 
99  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
0.69  2023 | 
0.6  2023 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
4  2019 | 
2.2  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
175  2025 | 
175  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
99%  2003 | 
99%  2003 | 
| English speaking | 
90.9%  2023 | 
61.3%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
97%  2023 | 
97.3%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$5,796  2022 | 
$10,963  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$581  2022 | 
$2,366  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
82.4 years  2025 | 
84.2 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
0.01%  2022 | 
0%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
3.91  2021 | 
4.44  2021 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
30.4 years  2023 | 
31.3 years  2023 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
4  2023 | 
5  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
4  2023 | 
3.9  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
15%  2022 | 
12.5%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
5%  2024 | 
5.3%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
77  2025 | 
83  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
21.3%  2022 | 
25.5%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
8.71 liters  2020 | 
10.1 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
0.02%  2025 | 
0.03%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
722 sq mi  2024 | 
1,689 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
6,961 sq mi  2025 | 
5,765 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
1,437 sq mi  2025 | 
4,940 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
88,123 mi  2022 | 
52,266 mi  2021 | 
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