Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 59M in Italy (ranked 25/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 114,178 sq mi for Italy (ranked 132nd vs. 72nd).
By GDP, Bhutan ranks 169/197 ($3.02B) and Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.37T). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,839), while Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,226).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
801123
 | 
58790597
 | 
| Population rank | 163/197 | 25/197 | 
| GDP | 
$3.02B  2023 | 
$2.37T  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 169/197 | 8/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$3,839  2023 | 
$40,226  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 132/197 | 29/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$16,254  2023 | 
$60,847  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$3.49B  2023 | 
$3.21T  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
102.9%  2025 | 
137.3%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$4,432  2023 | 
$54,420  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 87/185 | 6/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$6,460  2025 | 
$23,309  2025 | 
| Land area | 
14,726 sq mi  2025 | 
114,178 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
53.8 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
517 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.46  2023 | 
1.2  2023 | 
| Median age | 
30.9 years  2024 | 
48.8 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
73.5 years  2025 | 
84 years  2025 | 
Bhutan and Italy: Comparison Charts
Bhutan and Italy economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $42,012,422,612 | 
| 1961 | - | $46,649,487,320 | 
| 1962 | - | $52,413,872,628 | 
| 1963 | - | $60,035,924,618 | 
| 1964 | - | $65,720,771,779 | 
| 1965 | - | $70,717,012,186 | 
| 1966 | - | $76,622,444,787 | 
| 1967 | - | $84,401,995,573 | 
| 1968 | - | $91,485,448,148 | 
| 1969 | - | $100,996,667,239 | 
| 1970 | $61,812,113 | $113,656,669,765 | 
| 1971 | $66,289,450 | $124,959,712,859 | 
| 1972 | $70,139,867 | $145,594,833,997 | 
| 1973 | $78,900,289 | $175,896,529,392 | 
| 1974 | $92,901,784 | $200,024,444,775 | 
| 1975 | $86,820,762 | $228,220,643,535 | 
| 1976 | $88,461,263 | $225,235,205,862 | 
| 1977 | $97,884,434 | $258,190,019,750 | 
| 1978 | $94,086,228 | $315,784,469,541 | 
| 1979 | $105,377,995 | $394,584,507,108 | 
| 1980 | $128,669,201 | $478,356,755,596 | 
| 1981 | $139,174,178 | $431,695,533,981 | 
| 1982 | $141,439,317 | $428,257,421,618 | 
| 1983 | $156,704,290 | $444,063,496,940 | 
| 1984 | $160,423,494 | $438,896,930,791 | 
| 1985 | $163,288,815 | $453,259,761,687 | 
| 1986 | $191,218,115 | $641,862,313,287 | 
| 1987 | $242,742,766 | $807,570,134,449 | 
| 1988 | $272,298,067 | $893,663,934,841 | 
| 1989 | $264,798,626 | $930,801,709,004 | 
| 1990 | $287,765,007 | $1,183,945,130,899 | 
| 1991 | $240,294,286 | $1,249,092,439,519 | 
| 1992 | $240,233,531 | $1,323,204,350,354 | 
| 1993 | $225,973,693 | $1,067,412,587,671 | 
| 1994 | $258,954,708 | $1,101,750,159,702 | 
| 1995 | $290,490,984 | $1,177,369,428,266 | 
| 1996 | $303,408,346 | $1,314,776,508,972 | 
| 1997 | $352,229,077 | $1,244,988,176,444 | 
| 1998 | $363,458,381 | $1,272,729,786,997 | 
| 1999 | $399,311,200 | $1,255,004,736,464 | 
| 2000 | $460,733,418 | $1,149,661,363,439 | 
| 2001 | $496,110,226 | $1,172,041,488,806 | 
| 2002 | $559,345,264 | $1,281,746,271,196 | 
| 2003 | $651,935,430 | $1,582,930,016,539 | 
| 2004 | $735,348,490 | $1,812,808,753,295 | 
| 2005 | $860,391,000 | $1,864,982,261,287 | 
| 2006 | $942,879,879 | $1,958,563,654,386 | 
| 2007 | $1,255,767,964 | $2,222,524,108,128 | 
| 2008 | $1,317,517,835 | $2,417,508,414,187 | 
| 2009 | $1,331,343,798 | $2,209,484,319,013 | 
| 2010 | $1,708,880,730 | $2,144,936,254,535 | 
| 2011 | $1,977,728,659 | $2,306,974,020,278 | 
| 2012 | $1,973,387,228 | $2,097,929,495,122 | 
| 2013 | $1,943,696,952 | $2,153,225,581,941 | 
| 2014 | $2,089,079,571 | $2,173,255,507,986 | 
| 2015 | $2,187,815,803 | $1,845,428,048,839 | 
| 2016 | $2,357,504,761 | $1,887,111,188,177 | 
| 2017 | $2,591,358,009 | $1,970,720,904,585 | 
| 2018 | $2,583,335,722 | $2,099,435,266,459 | 
| 2019 | $2,735,683,570 | $2,019,606,796,584 | 
| 2020 | $2,457,604,334 | $1,907,481,094,079 | 
| 2021 | $2,768,802,960 | $2,179,207,773,596 | 
| 2022 | $2,898,227,744 | $2,104,067,630,319 | 
| 2023 | $3,019,253,885 | $2,304,605,139,863 | 
| 2024 | - | $2,372,774,547,793 | 
Bhutan and Italy economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $837 | 
| 1961 | - | $923 | 
| 1962 | - | $1,030 | 
| 1963 | - | $1,171 | 
| 1964 | - | $1,272 | 
| 1965 | - | $1,357 | 
| 1966 | - | $1,459 | 
| 1967 | - | $1,595 | 
| 1968 | - | $1,718 | 
| 1969 | - | $1,886 | 
| 1970 | $200.3 | $2,112 | 
| 1971 | $207.7 | $2,311 | 
| 1972 | $212.4 | $2,677 | 
| 1973 | $230.9 | $3,213 | 
| 1974 | $262.8 | $3,629 | 
| 1975 | $237.4 | $4,116 | 
| 1976 | $233.7 | $4,042 | 
| 1977 | $249.9 | $4,614 | 
| 1978 | $232.2 | $5,623 | 
| 1979 | $251.4 | $7,006 | 
| 1980 | $296.9 | $8,476 | 
| 1981 | $311 | $7,640 | 
| 1982 | $306 | $7,574 | 
| 1983 | $328 | $7,851 | 
| 1984 | $326 | $7,758 | 
| 1985 | $321 | $8,009 | 
| 1986 | $365 | $11,341 | 
| 1987 | $449 | $14,268 | 
| 1988 | $489 | $15,781 | 
| 1989 | $462 | $16,424 | 
| 1990 | $488 | $20,874 | 
| 1991 | $401 | $22,007 | 
| 1992 | $416 | $23,297 | 
| 1993 | $407 | $18,782 | 
| 1994 | $467 | $19,382 | 
| 1995 | $530 | $20,712 | 
| 1996 | $553 | $23,123 | 
| 1997 | $630 | $21,884 | 
| 1998 | $638 | $22,365 | 
| 1999 | $685 | $22,050 | 
| 2000 | $772 | $20,190 | 
| 2001 | $812 | $20,570 | 
| 2002 | $896 | $22,451 | 
| 2003 | $1,022 | $27,578 | 
| 2004 | $1,130 | $31,348 | 
| 2005 | $1,300 | $32,063 | 
| 2006 | $1,406 | $33,537 | 
| 2007 | $1,850 | $37,826 | 
| 2008 | $1,920 | $40,829 | 
| 2009 | $1,918 | $37,100 | 
| 2010 | $2,436 | $35,857 | 
| 2011 | $2,788 | $38,432 | 
| 2012 | $2,751 | $34,854 | 
| 2013 | $2,680 | $35,702 | 
| 2014 | $2,849 | $36,028 | 
| 2015 | $2,954 | $30,640 | 
| 2016 | $3,152 | $31,392 | 
| 2017 | $3,435 | $32,844 | 
| 2018 | $3,400 | $34,904 | 
| 2019 | $3,577 | $33,813 | 
| 2020 | $3,192 | $32,091 | 
| 2021 | $3,571 | $36,853 | 
| 2022 | $3,711 | $35,654 | 
| 2023 | $3,839 | $39,065 | 
| 2024 | - | $40,226 | 
Bhutan vs. Italy life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 35.3 | 65.7 | 
| 1951 | 35.3 | 65.3 | 
| 1952 | 35.4 | 65.9 | 
| 1953 | 35.4 | 66.6 | 
| 1954 | 35.4 | 67.9 | 
| 1955 | 35.5 | 68.3 | 
| 1956 | 35.6 | 67.6 | 
| 1957 | 35.7 | 67.8 | 
| 1958 | 35.9 | 68.9 | 
| 1959 | 36.1 | 69.3 | 
| 1960 | 36.4 | 69.2 | 
| 1961 | 36.7 | 69.8 | 
| 1962 | 37 | 69.2 | 
| 1963 | 37.4 | 69.3 | 
| 1964 | 37.8 | 70.4 | 
| 1965 | 38.3 | 70.3 | 
| 1966 | 38.8 | 71 | 
| 1967 | 39.4 | 71 | 
| 1968 | 40 | 70.9 | 
| 1969 | 40.6 | 70.9 | 
| 1970 | 41.2 | 71.6 | 
| 1971 | 41.8 | 71.9 | 
| 1972 | 42.5 | 72.1 | 
| 1973 | 43.1 | 72.1 | 
| 1974 | 43.8 | 72.8 | 
| 1975 | 44.5 | 72.7 | 
| 1976 | 45.2 | 73.1 | 
| 1977 | 46 | 73.4 | 
| 1978 | 46.7 | 73.8 | 
| 1979 | 47.4 | 74.1 | 
| 1980 | 48.2 | 74.1 | 
| 1981 | 49 | 74.4 | 
| 1982 | 49.8 | 74.9 | 
| 1983 | 50.6 | 74.7 | 
| 1984 | 51.3 | 75.5 | 
| 1985 | 52 | 75.6 | 
| 1986 | 52.8 | 75.9 | 
| 1987 | 53.6 | 76.3 | 
| 1988 | 54.4 | 76.5 | 
| 1989 | 55.1 | 76.9 | 
| 1990 | 55.8 | 77 | 
| 1991 | 56.5 | 77 | 
| 1992 | 57.2 | 77.4 | 
| 1993 | 57.9 | 77.7 | 
| 1994 | 58.4 | 77.9 | 
| 1995 | 59.3 | 78.1 | 
| 1996 | 60 | 78.4 | 
| 1997 | 60.6 | 78.7 | 
| 1998 | 61.3 | 78.8 | 
| 1999 | 62 | 79.2 | 
| 2000 | 61.8 | 79.6 | 
| 2001 | 63.3 | 79.9 | 
| 2002 | 64 | 80.1 | 
| 2003 | 64.7 | 80.2 | 
| 2004 | 65.3 | 81 | 
| 2005 | 65.9 | 81 | 
| 2006 | 66.5 | 81.4 | 
| 2007 | 67.2 | 81.5 | 
| 2008 | 67.7 | 81.6 | 
| 2009 | 68.2 | 81.8 | 
| 2010 | 68.8 | 82.1 | 
| 2011 | 69.3 | 82.2 | 
| 2012 | 69.8 | 82.3 | 
| 2013 | 70.2 | 82.7 | 
| 2014 | 70.5 | 82.9 | 
| 2015 | 70.8 | 82.5 | 
| 2016 | 71.1 | 83 | 
| 2017 | 71.4 | 82.7 | 
| 2018 | 71.7 | 83.2 | 
| 2019 | 72 | 83.3 | 
| 2020 | 72.3 | 82.2 | 
| 2021 | 72.4 | 82.9 | 
| 2022 | 72.8 | 82.1 | 
| 2023 | 73 | 83.7 | 
| 2024 | 73.3 | 83.9 | 
| 2025 | 73.5 | 84 | 
Bhutan and Italy population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 224,084 | 50,199,700 | 
| 1961 | 230,602 | 50,536,350 | 
| 1962 | 237,636 | 50,879,450 | 
| 1963 | 245,156 | 51,252,000 | 
| 1964 | 252,987 | 51,675,350 | 
| 1965 | 261,200 | 52,112,350 | 
| 1966 | 269,820 | 52,519,000 | 
| 1967 | 278,852 | 52,900,500 | 
| 1968 | 288,311 | 53,235,750 | 
| 1969 | 298,214 | 53,537,950 | 
| 1970 | 308,528 | 53,821,850 | 
| 1971 | 319,211 | 54,073,490 | 
| 1972 | 330,264 | 54,381,345 | 
| 1973 | 341,705 | 54,751,406 | 
| 1974 | 353,538 | 55,110,868 | 
| 1975 | 365,791 | 55,441,001 | 
| 1976 | 378,490 | 55,718,260 | 
| 1977 | 391,639 | 55,955,411 | 
| 1978 | 405,243 | 56,155,143 | 
| 1979 | 419,200 | 56,317,749 | 
| 1980 | 433,404 | 56,433,883 | 
| 1981 | 447,836 | 56,501,675 | 
| 1982 | 462,485 | 56,543,548 | 
| 1983 | 477,460 | 56,564,074 | 
| 1984 | 492,784 | 56,576,718 | 
| 1985 | 508,392 | 56,593,071 | 
| 1986 | 524,324 | 56,596,155 | 
| 1987 | 540,557 | 56,601,931 | 
| 1988 | 556,986 | 56,629,288 | 
| 1989 | 573,586 | 56,671,781 | 
| 1990 | 589,287 | 56,719,240 | 
| 1991 | 599,784 | 56,758,521 | 
| 1992 | 577,774 | 56,797,087 | 
| 1993 | 554,673 | 56,831,821 | 
| 1994 | 554,497 | 56,843,400 | 
| 1995 | 547,989 | 56,844,303 | 
| 1996 | 548,784 | 56,860,281 | 
| 1997 | 558,697 | 56,890,372 | 
| 1998 | 569,435 | 56,906,744 | 
| 1999 | 582,579 | 56,916,317 | 
| 2000 | 596,863 | 56,942,108 | 
| 2001 | 610,794 | 56,976,981 | 
| 2002 | 624,409 | 57,089,824 | 
| 2003 | 637,663 | 57,399,184 | 
| 2004 | 650,544 | 57,828,179 | 
| 2005 | 661,865 | 58,166,682 | 
| 2006 | 670,799 | 58,399,861 | 
| 2007 | 678,641 | 58,756,247 | 
| 2008 | 686,351 | 59,211,181 | 
| 2009 | 693,988 | 59,555,454 | 
| 2010 | 701,632 | 59,819,407 | 
| 2011 | 709,377 | 60,026,841 | 
| 2012 | 717,279 | 60,191,247 | 
| 2013 | 725,273 | 60,311,613 | 
| 2014 | 733,139 | 60,320,707 | 
| 2015 | 740,618 | 60,229,605 | 
| 2016 | 747,866 | 60,115,223 | 
| 2017 | 754,335 | 60,002,252 | 
| 2018 | 759,759 | 60,148,658 | 
| 2019 | 764,824 | 59,729,081 | 
| 2020 | 770,006 | 59,438,851 | 
| 2021 | 775,442 | 59,133,173 | 
| 2022 | 780,914 | 59,013,667 | 
| 2023 | 786,385 | 58,993,475 | 
| 2024 | 791,524 | 58,986,023 | 
Fertility rates in Bhutan and Italy
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.7 | 2.4 | 
| 1961 | 6.7 | 2.44 | 
| 1962 | 6.69 | 2.46 | 
| 1963 | 6.69 | 2.51 | 
| 1964 | 6.68 | 2.66 | 
| 1965 | 6.68 | 2.6 | 
| 1966 | 6.67 | 2.58 | 
| 1967 | 6.67 | 2.5 | 
| 1968 | 6.66 | 2.46 | 
| 1969 | 6.66 | 2.47 | 
| 1970 | 6.65 | 2.38 | 
| 1971 | 6.64 | 2.4 | 
| 1972 | 6.64 | 2.35 | 
| 1973 | 6.63 | 2.3 | 
| 1974 | 6.62 | 2.28 | 
| 1975 | 6.62 | 2.17 | 
| 1976 | 6.62 | 2.04 | 
| 1977 | 6.61 | 1.93 | 
| 1978 | 6.58 | 1.84 | 
| 1979 | 6.55 | 1.73 | 
| 1980 | 6.51 | 1.64 | 
| 1981 | 6.46 | 1.58 | 
| 1982 | 6.4 | 1.56 | 
| 1983 | 6.34 | 1.51 | 
| 1984 | 6.26 | 1.46 | 
| 1985 | 6.18 | 1.42 | 
| 1986 | 6.1 | 1.35 | 
| 1987 | 6 | 1.33 | 
| 1988 | 5.88 | 1.36 | 
| 1989 | 5.76 | 1.33 | 
| 1990 | 5.6 | 1.33 | 
| 1991 | 5.45 | 1.3 | 
| 1992 | 5.27 | 1.3 | 
| 1993 | 5.07 | 1.25 | 
| 1994 | 4.87 | 1.21 | 
| 1995 | 4.62 | 1.19 | 
| 1996 | 4.37 | 1.2 | 
| 1997 | 4.09 | 1.22 | 
| 1998 | 3.85 | 1.22 | 
| 1999 | 3.61 | 1.23 | 
| 2000 | 3.38 | 1.26 | 
| 2001 | 3.19 | 1.25 | 
| 2002 | 3.01 | 1.27 | 
| 2003 | 2.87 | 1.29 | 
| 2004 | 2.78 | 1.34 | 
| 2005 | 2.73 | 1.33 | 
| 2006 | 2.66 | 1.37 | 
| 2007 | 2.59 | 1.39 | 
| 2008 | 2.48 | 1.44 | 
| 2009 | 2.36 | 1.44 | 
| 2010 | 2.25 | 1.44 | 
| 2011 | 2.15 | 1.42 | 
| 2012 | 2.07 | 1.42 | 
| 2013 | 2 | 1.39 | 
| 2014 | 1.92 | 1.38 | 
| 2015 | 1.84 | 1.36 | 
| 2016 | 1.74 | 1.36 | 
| 2017 | 1.62 | 1.34 | 
| 2018 | 1.52 | 1.31 | 
| 2019 | 1.45 | 1.27 | 
| 2020 | 1.5 | 1.24 | 
| 2021 | 1.49 | 1.25 | 
| 2022 | 1.48 | 1.24 | 
| 2023 | 1.46 | 1.2 | 
Bhutan and Italy demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 31.6 | 
| 1961 | 18.9 | 31.8 | 
| 1962 | 18.9 | 32 | 
| 1963 | 19 | 32.1 | 
| 1964 | 19.1 | 32.2 | 
| 1965 | 19.1 | 32.3 | 
| 1966 | 19.2 | 32.4 | 
| 1967 | 19.3 | 32.5 | 
| 1968 | 19.3 | 32.7 | 
| 1969 | 19.3 | 32.8 | 
| 1970 | 19.3 | 33 | 
| 1971 | 19.3 | 33.1 | 
| 1972 | 19.3 | 33.2 | 
| 1973 | 19.2 | 33.3 | 
| 1974 | 19.2 | 33.4 | 
| 1975 | 19.1 | 33.5 | 
| 1976 | 19.1 | 33.6 | 
| 1977 | 19 | 33.7 | 
| 1978 | 19 | 33.9 | 
| 1979 | 18.9 | 34 | 
| 1980 | 18.9 | 34.1 | 
| 1981 | 18.8 | 34.3 | 
| 1982 | 18.7 | 34.6 | 
| 1983 | 18.7 | 34.9 | 
| 1984 | 18.6 | 35.3 | 
| 1985 | 18.6 | 35.6 | 
| 1986 | 18.5 | 35.8 | 
| 1987 | 18.5 | 36.1 | 
| 1988 | 18.5 | 36.4 | 
| 1989 | 18.5 | 36.8 | 
| 1990 | 18.6 | 37.1 | 
| 1991 | 18.6 | 37.5 | 
| 1992 | 18.6 | 37.9 | 
| 1993 | 18.7 | 38.2 | 
| 1994 | 18.8 | 38.6 | 
| 1995 | 18.9 | 38.9 | 
| 1996 | 19.1 | 39.1 | 
| 1997 | 19.3 | 39.4 | 
| 1998 | 19.5 | 39.6 | 
| 1999 | 19.8 | 39.9 | 
| 2000 | 20 | 40.3 | 
| 2001 | 20.4 | 40.6 | 
| 2002 | 20.8 | 41 | 
| 2003 | 21.3 | 41.3 | 
| 2004 | 21.8 | 41.6 | 
| 2005 | 22.2 | 41.9 | 
| 2006 | 22.6 | 42.3 | 
| 2007 | 22.9 | 42.6 | 
| 2008 | 23.3 | 42.8 | 
| 2009 | 23.7 | 43.1 | 
| 2010 | 24 | 43.5 | 
| 2011 | 24.4 | 43.9 | 
| 2012 | 24.7 | 44.2 | 
| 2013 | 25.1 | 44.6 | 
| 2014 | 25.6 | 45 | 
| 2015 | 26 | 45.4 | 
| 2016 | 26.4 | 45.8 | 
| 2017 | 26.9 | 46.2 | 
| 2018 | 27.5 | 46.6 | 
| 2019 | 28 | 47 | 
| 2020 | 28.6 | 47.4 | 
| 2021 | 29.2 | 47.7 | 
| 2022 | 29.8 | 48.1 | 
| 2023 | 30.4 | 48.4 | 
| 2024 | 30.9 | 48.8 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bhutan and Italy.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$2.94B  2023 | 
$2.26T  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
30.5%  2025 | 
50.8%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
5.85%  2023 | 
4.07%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a | 
1.61%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
6,000  2000 | 
338,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-2.51%  2025 | 
-3.26%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
3.28%  2024 | 
6.5%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
52.7%  2023 | 
65.6%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
29.6%  2023 | 
21.7%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
57.5  2025 | 
60.9  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
22.7%  2022 | 
25.8%  2023 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
3.6%  2022 | 
2.3%  2023 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
1,338,142  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a | 
2.73%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
74  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.0002%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | n/a | 
290  2014 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a | 
$587B  2014 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$941M  2024 | 
$291B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$110M  2024 | 
$11.2B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
29,799  2020 | 
38,419,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
10.7%  2020 | 
3.65%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
33.7%  2014 | 
86%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
360 kg  2007 | 
2,298 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$15.9  2007 | 
$25.2  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
1.99 megatons  2023 | 
305 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
2.53 tons  2023 | 
5.18 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
0%  2007 | 
76.8%  2023 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
82.5%  2022 | 
17.5%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a | 
9.95%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | n/a | 
79.6%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a | 
5,047 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
100%  2021 | 
41%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
100%  2021 | 
15.9%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
100%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.01%  2024 | 
0.72%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-277  2024 | 
+95,246  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
45%  2024 | 
72.3%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.48 ft  2025 | 
5.72 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.09 ft  2025 | 
5.31 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
52.2  2025 | 
79.6  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
72  2024 | 
54  2024 | 
| Higher education index | n/a | 
91  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
2.46  2020 | 
0.55  2022 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
16.2  2019 | 
5.3  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
67  2025 | 
175  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
64.9%  2022 | 
99.3%  2019 | 
| English speaking | 
75%  2025 | 
13.6%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
88.4%  2023 | 
89.2%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$154.5  2022 | 
$3,228  2023 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$53.4  2022 | 
$745  2023 | 
| Life expectancy | 
73.5 years  2025 | 
84 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
15%  2022 | n/a | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.55  2022 | 
4.25  2022 | 
| Age at first childbirth | n/a | 
31.8 years  2023 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
47  2023 | 
6  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
23.1  2023 | 
2.8  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
12.7%  2022 | 
17.8%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
12%  2024 | 
7.7%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
6  2025 | 
61  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
18.7%  2022 | 
22.4%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
0.18 liters  2020 | 
6.97 liters  2020 | 
Territory
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