Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Luxembourg and Zimbabwe

Updated on by Georank team

Luxembourg has an annual birth rate of 9.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.4 for Zimbabwe. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.25 in Luxembourg and 3.72 in Zimbabwe — 197.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 45.4% in Luxembourg and by 48.2% in Zimbabwe — in 1960, it was 2.29 and 7.2, respectively.

  • Luxembourg is ranked 152/196 by birth rate compared to 31/196 for Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 31.4 years in Luxembourg, compared to 20.3 years in Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.3 in Luxembourg — it's 28.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 4.02 in Luxembourg vs 98.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • In Luxembourg, 23.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Zimbabwe.

Fertility rate in Luxembourg vs Zimbabwe by year

Luxembourg
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2023 1.25 3.72
2022 1.31 3.77
2021 1.38 3.77
2020 1.36 3.75
2019 1.34 3.75
2018 1.38 3.74
2017 1.39 3.77
2016 1.41 3.83
2015 1.47 3.91
2014 1.5 4.01
2013 1.55 4.11
2012 1.57 4.13
2011 1.52 4.13
2010 1.63 4.04
2009 1.59 3.95
2008 1.61 3.78
2007 1.61 3.68
2006 1.65 3.64
2005 1.63 3.69
2004 1.66 3.78
2003 1.62 3.86
2002 1.63 3.93
2001 1.66 3.98
2000 1.76 4.01
1999 1.74 4.06
1998 1.68 4.07
1997 1.71 4.08
1996 1.77 4.11
1995 1.7 4.15
1994 1.72 4.28
1993 1.7 4.39
1992 1.64 4.57
1991 1.6 4.72
1990 1.6 4.88
1989 1.52 5.07
1988 1.51 5.28
1987 1.4 5.5
1986 1.43 5.69
1985 1.38 5.87
1984 1.42 6.04
1983 1.43 6.2
1982 1.49 6.33
1981 1.55 6.45
1980 1.5 6.52
1979 1.48 6.59
1978 1.48 6.66
1977 1.5 6.71
1976 1.48 6.77
1975 1.55 6.83
1974 1.58 6.88
1973 1.58 6.94
1972 1.75 6.94
1971 1.95 6.94
1970 1.97 6.98
1969 2.02 7.04
1968 2.12 7.11
1967 2.24 7.16
1966 2.34 7.2
1965 2.42 7.23
1964 2.34 7.23
1963 - 7.23
1962 2.37 7.23
1961 - 7.21
1960 2.29 7.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Luxembourg was 1.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.72 in Zimbabwe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Luxembourg vs Zimbabwe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Luxembourg
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Natural population change
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2023 1,933 372,505
2022 2,024 371,243
2021 2,240 349,908
2020 1,828 354,790
2019 1,922 348,798
2018 1,945 345,883
2017 1,968 344,035
2016 2,095 348,772
2015 2,107 356,203
2014 2,225 366,350
2013 2,336 374,757
2012 2,124 371,135
2011 1,814 359,572
2010 2,129 335,570
2009 1,991 309,316
2008 2,003 280,527
2007 1,584 261,805
2006 1,748 248,963
2005 1,721 248,545
2004 1,878 248,307
2003 1,220 243,057
2002 1,607 244,170
2001 1,766 227,909
2000 1,963 236,343
1999 1,808 232,393
1998 1,486 225,614
1997 1,552 216,288
1996 1,781 205,269
1995 1,634 206,695
1994 1,652 216,343
1993 1,470 228,045
1992 1,098 255,291
1991 1,239 260,943
1990 1,145 265,444
1989 679 270,838
1988 747 277,498
1987 222 286,766
1986 331 289,894
1985 74 290,756
1984 146 290,052
1983 37 286,545
1982 183 279,934
1981 329 271,361
1980 37 241,179
1979 72 223,657
1978 -145 222,979
1977 -36 225,139
1976 -578 221,419
1975 -395 216,947
1974 -390 208,806
1973 -421 201,885
1972 -35 193,725
1971 69 185,427
1970 272 178,979
1969 303 172,626
1968 604 166,865
1967 837 161,205
1966 1,168 156,014
1965 1,260 151,164
1964 1,377 145,848
1963 1,199 140,984
1962 1,091 136,317
1961 1,489 131,531
1960 1,319 126,959

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.29% in Luxembourg and +2.28% in Zimbabwe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.33% in Luxembourg and +2.34% in Zimbabwe.

Birth rate in Luxembourg vs Zimbabwe by year

Luxembourg
Zimbabwe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2023 9.5 30.4
2022 9.9 30.9
2021 10.5 30.9
2020 10.2 31
2019 10 31.1
2018 10.3 31.3
2017 10.4 31.8
2016 10.4 32.7
2015 10.7 33.9
2014 10.9 35.4
2013 11.3 37
2012 11.3 37.8
2011 10.9 38.1
2010 11.6 37.9
2009 11.3 37.5
2008 11.5 36.4
2007 11.4 35.7
2006 11.7 35.2
2005 11.5 35.8
2004 11.9 36.3
2003 11.7 36.6
2002 12 36.5
2001 12.4 36.5
2000 13.1 36.1
1999 13 35.6
1998 12.7 34.5
1997 13.1 33.4
1996 13.7 32.4
1995 13.3 31.7
1994 13.5 32
1993 13.5 32.4
1992 13.1 34.3
1991 12.9 34.9
1990 12.9 35.5
1989 12.4 36.4
1988 12.3 37.7
1987 11.4 39.5
1986 11.7 40.9
1985 11.2 42.3
1984 11.5 43.7
1983 11.4 45
1982 11.8 45.7
1981 12.1 46.3
1980 11.4 44.8
1979 11.2 46.3
1978 11.2 46.8
1977 11.2 46.5
1976 10.9 46.5
1975 11.1 46.6
1974 11.1 46.4
1973 10.8 46.4
1972 11.8 46
1971 13 45.6
1970 13 45.5
1969 13.3 45.5
1968 14 45.7
1967 14.8 45.8
1966 15.6 46.1
1965 16 46.4
1964 16 46.6
1963 15.8 46.8
1962 16 47.1
1961 16.1 47.3
1960 16 47.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.5 in Luxembourg and 30.4 in Zimbabwe, compared with 16 and 47.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Luxembourg Zimbabwe
Fertility rate 1.25 3.72
Fertility rate rank 178/196 36/196
Birth rate 9.5 30.4
Birth rate rank 152/196 31/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,933 +372,505
Natural population change rank 136/196 45/196
Natural population change rate +0.29% +2.28%
Population growth +1.59% +1.8%
Population growth rank 67/197 60/197
Age at first childbirth 31.4 years 20.3 years
Average age at childbearing 32.3 years 28.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.12 93.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 43.7 176.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.3 47.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.9% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 n/a 65.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 86%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.36%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.16% 2.24%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.2% 4.06%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.23% 4.42%
Life expectancy 82.6 years 63.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Luxembourg
Factual

UN forecast
Zimbabwe
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2100 12.9% 20.3%
2099 12.9% 20.5%
2098 12.9% 20.6%
2097 12.9% 20.8%
2096 13% 20.9%
2095 13% 21.1%
2094 13% 21.3%
2093 13% 21.4%
2092 13% 21.6%
2091 13% 21.8%
2090 13% 22%
2089 13% 22.2%
2088 13% 22.4%
2087 13% 22.6%
2086 13% 22.8%
2085 13% 23%
2084 12.9% 23.2%
2083 12.9% 23.4%
2082 12.9% 23.6%
2081 12.9% 23.8%
2080 12.9% 24%
2079 13% 24.2%
2078 13% 24.4%
2077 13% 24.6%
2076 13% 24.9%
2075 13.1% 25.1%
2074 13.1% 25.3%
2073 13.1% 25.5%
2072 13.2% 25.7%
2071 13.2% 25.9%
2070 13.3% 26.2%
2069 13.3% 26.4%
2068 13.3% 26.6%
2067 13.4% 26.8%
2066 13.4% 27.1%
2065 13.4% 27.3%
2064 13.5% 27.6%
2063 13.5% 27.8%
2062 13.5% 28.1%
2061 13.5% 28.4%
2060 13.5% 28.7%
2059 13.5% 29%
2058 13.5% 29.3%
2057 13.5% 29.6%
2056 13.5% 30%
2055 13.5% 30.3%
2054 13.5% 30.6%
2053 13.5% 31%
2052 13.5% 31.3%
2051 13.5% 31.7%
2050 13.5% 32%
2049 13.5% 32.4%
2048 13.5% 32.7%
2047 13.5% 33.1%
2046 13.6% 33.4%
2045 13.6% 33.7%
2044 13.7% 34%
2043 13.8% 34.2%
2042 14% 34.5%
2041 14.1% 34.7%
2040 14.3% 34.9%
2039 14.4% 35.2%
2038 14.6% 35.4%
2037 14.7% 35.7%
2036 14.8% 35.9%
2035 14.9% 36.2%
2034 15% 36.4%
2033 15.2% 36.6%
2032 15.3% 36.9%
2031 15.4% 37.2%
2030 15.4% 37.6%
2029 15.6% 38.1%
2028 15.6% 38.7%
2027 15.7% 39.3%
2026 15.7% 40%
2025 15.8% 40.6%
2024 15.8% 40.9%
2023 15.8% 41.3%
2022 15.9% 41.6%
2021 15.9% 41.9%
2020 16% 42.2%
2019 16% 42.5%
2018 16.1% 42.9%
2017 16.2% 43.3%
2016 16.4% 43.6%
2015 16.6% 43.8%
2014 16.7% 43.9%
2013 16.9% 43.9%
2012 17.1% 43.7%
2011 17.4% 43.4%
2010 17.7% 43%
2009 17.8% 42.7%
2008 18% 42.4%
2007 18.2% 42.1%
2006 18.4% 42%
2005 18.5% 41.9%
2004 18.7% 41.7%
2003 18.8% 41.5%
2002 18.9% 41.4%
2001 18.9% 41.5%
2000 18.9% 41.9%
1999 18.9% 42.4%
1998 18.8% 43.1%
1997 18.7% 44%
1996 18.6% 45%
1995 18.4% 45.9%
1994 18.3% 46.6%
1993 18% 47.1%
1992 17.8% 46.8%
1991 17.6% 46.6%
1990 17.4% 47.1%
1989 17.2% 47.6%
1988 17% 47.9%
1987 16.9% 47.9%
1986 17% 47.9%
1985 17.2% 48%
1984 17.5% 48.1%
1983 17.8% 48.2%
1982 18.1% 48.3%
1981 18.4% 48.4%
1980 18.8% 48.7%
1979 19.2% 48.8%
1978 19.5% 48.5%
1977 19.9% 48.3%
1976 20.2% 48.2%
1975 20.5% 48.1%
1974 20.9% 48.1%
1973 21.2% 48.1%
1972 21.6% 48.2%
1971 22% 48.2%
1970 22.2% 48.3%
1969 22.4% 48.4%
1968 22.5% 48.5%
1967 22.6% 48.5%
1966 22.5% 48.6%
1965 22.3% 48.7%
1964 22.1% 48.8%
1963 21.9% 48.5%
1962 21.7% 48.1%
1961 21.5% 47.7%
1960 21.2% 47.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.8% of the population in Luxembourg and 40.9% in Zimbabwe in 2024, compared to 17.4% and 47.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Luxembourg and Zimbabwe compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Luxembourg vs Zimbabwe

Luxembourg
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2023 11 358
2022 6 368
2021 6 446
2020 6 380
2019 12 388
2018 9 386
2017 15 389
2016 13 411
2015 13 428
2014 13 468
2013 15 525
2012 13 558
2011 13 564
2010 17 567
2009 15 540
2008 13 526
2007 14 519
2006 16 480
2005 17 454
2004 17 451
2003 15 455
2002 17 418
2001 19 467
2000 18 405
1999 21 399
1998 18 368
1997 22 357
1996 23 352
1995 22 332
1994 20 332
1993 20 331
1992 26 333
1991 25 332
1990 24 353
1989 21 382
1988 24 431
1987 23 480
1986 24 525
1985 24 573

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 11 deaths per 100,000 live births in Luxembourg, compared to 358 deaths in Zimbabwe.

Under-five mortality rates

Luxembourg
Zimbabwe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Luxembourg Zimbabwe
2023 0.23% 4.42%
2022 0.24% 4.6%
2021 0.24% 4.76%
2020 0.25% 5.01%
2019 0.25% 5.11%
2018 0.25% 5.23%
2017 0.25% 5.5%
2016 0.25% 5.69%
2015 0.26% 5.98%
2014 0.26% 6.18%
2013 0.26% 6.55%
2012 0.27% 7.14%
2011 0.27% 7.88%
2010 0.28% 8.5%
2009 0.29% 9.03%
2008 0.3% 9.34%
2007 0.31% 9.47%
2006 0.33% 9.4%
2005 0.35% 9.23%
2004 0.37% 9.17%
2003 0.39% 8.85%
2002 0.42% 8.48%
2001 0.44% 9.79%
2000 0.47% 9.83%
1999 0.5% 9.92%
1998 0.53% 10%
1997 0.56% 10.1%
1996 0.6% 10%
1995 0.64% 9.83%
1994 0.68% 9.52%
1993 0.73% 9.16%
1992 0.78% 8.73%
1991 0.83% 8.33%
1990 0.88% 7.97%
1989 0.93% 7.69%
1988 0.97% 7.55%
1987 1.02% 7.61%
1986 1.07% 7.86%
1985 1.12% 8.31%
1984 1.16% 8.87%
1983 1.21% 9.5%
1982 1.25% 10.1%
1981 1.29% 10.7%
1980 1.34% 11.1%
1979 1.39% 11.3%
1978 1.44% 11.5%
1977 1.51% 11.5%
1976 1.58% 11.5%
1975 1.67% 11.4%
1974 1.77% 11.4%
1973 1.88% 11.4%
1972 1.99% 11.5%
1971 2.11% 11.5%
1970 2.24% 11.7%
1969 2.36% 11.8%
1968 2.48% 12.1%
1967 2.61% 12.4%
1966 2.75% 12.7%
1965 2.89% 13.1%
1964 3.04% 13.5%
1963 3.2% 14%
1962 3.36% 14.4%
1961 3.54% 14.8%
1960 3.72% 15.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.23% in Luxembourg and 4.42% in Zimbabwe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.