Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Syria and Zimbabwe

Updated on by Georank team

Syria has an annual birth rate of 22.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.4 for Zimbabwe. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.71 in Syria and 3.72 in Zimbabwe — 37.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 63.9% in Syria and by 48.2% in Zimbabwe — in 1960, it was 7.51 and 7.2, respectively.

  • Syria is ranked 61/196 by birth rate compared to 31/196 for Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.8 in Syria — it's 28.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 38.9 in Syria vs 98.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • In Syria, 27.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Zimbabwe.

Fertility rate in Syria vs Zimbabwe by year

Syria
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Syria Zimbabwe
2023 2.71 3.72
2022 2.75 3.77
2021 2.8 3.77
2020 2.84 3.75
2019 2.88 3.75
2018 2.93 3.74
2017 2.97 3.77
2016 3.01 3.83
2015 3.07 3.91
2014 3.12 4.01
2013 3.17 4.11
2012 3.22 4.13
2011 3.29 4.13
2010 3.36 4.04
2009 3.42 3.95
2008 3.48 3.78
2007 3.54 3.68
2006 3.56 3.64
2005 3.61 3.69
2004 3.68 3.78
2003 3.76 3.86
2002 3.87 3.93
2001 3.98 3.98
2000 4.07 4.01
1999 4.14 4.06
1998 4.25 4.07
1997 4.37 4.08
1996 4.54 4.11
1995 4.7 4.15
1994 4.86 4.28
1993 4.99 4.39
1992 5.14 4.57
1991 5.34 4.72
1990 5.56 4.88
1989 5.78 5.07
1988 6 5.28
1987 6.2 5.5
1986 6.37 5.69
1985 6.48 5.87
1984 6.59 6.04
1983 6.69 6.2
1982 6.81 6.33
1981 6.97 6.45
1980 7.12 6.52
1979 7.25 6.59
1978 7.35 6.66
1977 7.42 6.71
1976 7.45 6.77
1975 7.49 6.83
1974 7.52 6.88
1973 7.55 6.94
1972 7.57 6.94
1971 7.6 6.94
1970 7.62 6.98
1969 7.59 7.04
1968 7.57 7.11
1967 7.56 7.16
1966 7.55 7.2
1965 7.53 7.23
1964 7.53 7.23
1963 7.51 7.23
1962 7.51 7.23
1961 7.5 7.21
1960 7.51 7.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Syria was 2.71 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.72 in Zimbabwe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Syria vs Zimbabwe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Syria
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Natural population change
Syria Zimbabwe
2023 402,713 372,505
2022 369,750 371,243
2021 350,560 349,908
2020 327,992 354,790
2019 293,762 348,798
2018 242,530 345,883
2017 237,214 344,035
2016 236,007 348,772
2015 253,977 356,203
2014 333,116 366,350
2013 419,341 374,757
2012 475,520 371,135
2011 543,950 359,572
2010 558,666 335,570
2009 559,314 309,316
2008 576,593 280,527
2007 529,162 261,805
2006 480,616 248,963
2005 468,960 248,545
2004 461,209 248,307
2003 457,000 243,057
2002 453,967 244,170
2001 451,503 227,909
2000 446,211 236,343
1999 439,261 232,393
1998 433,447 225,614
1997 429,887 216,288
1996 430,765 205,269
1995 430,172 206,695
1994 426,996 216,343
1993 420,244 228,045
1992 412,878 255,291
1991 410,830 260,943
1990 409,177 265,444
1989 406,111 270,838
1988 404,285 277,498
1987 399,159 286,766
1986 390,821 289,894
1985 379,231 290,756
1984 366,768 290,052
1983 355,375 286,545
1982 319,664 279,934
1981 330,237 271,361
1980 332,464 241,179
1979 324,943 223,657
1978 316,724 222,979
1977 306,630 225,139
1976 294,267 221,419
1975 282,299 216,947
1974 270,735 208,806
1973 254,687 201,885
1972 249,027 193,725
1971 239,610 185,427
1970 230,117 178,979
1969 219,114 172,626
1968 209,454 166,865
1967 199,223 161,205
1966 191,122 156,014
1965 182,560 151,164
1964 174,549 145,848
1963 166,555 140,984
1962 159,155 136,317
1961 151,485 131,531
1960 143,687 126,959

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.71% in Syria and +2.28% in Zimbabwe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.46% in Syria and +2.34% in Zimbabwe.

Birth rate in Syria vs Zimbabwe by year

Syria
Zimbabwe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Syria Zimbabwe
2023 22.1 30.4
2022 21.2 30.9
2021 21.2 30.9
2020 20.6 31
2019 19.7 31.1
2018 18.9 31.3
2017 19.6 31.8
2016 19.6 32.7
2015 21.3 33.9
2014 23.8 35.4
2013 26.9 37
2012 27.7 37.8
2011 28.1 38.1
2010 28.7 37.9
2009 29.2 37.5
2008 30.5 36.4
2007 29.1 35.7
2006 28.3 35.2
2005 28.8 35.8
2004 29.1 36.3
2003 29.6 36.6
2002 30.1 36.5
2001 30.7 36.5
2000 31.2 36.1
1999 31.5 35.6
1998 32 34.5
1997 32.5 33.4
1996 33.3 32.4
1995 34 31.7
1994 34.6 32
1993 35 32.4
1992 35.4 34.3
1991 36.3 34.9
1990 37.3 35.5
1989 38.3 36.4
1988 39.4 37.7
1987 40.3 39.5
1986 41 40.9
1985 41.3 42.3
1984 41.5 43.7
1983 41.9 45
1982 42.2 45.7
1981 43 46.3
1980 43.7 44.8
1979 44.4 46.3
1978 44.9 46.8
1977 45.3 46.5
1976 45.4 46.5
1975 45.5 46.6
1974 45.6 46.4
1973 45.7 46.4
1972 45.9 46
1971 46.2 45.6
1970 46.5 45.5
1969 46.4 45.5
1968 46.5 45.7
1967 46.5 45.8
1966 46.7 46.1
1965 46.7 46.4
1964 46.9 46.6
1963 47 46.8
1962 47.2 47.1
1961 47.3 47.3
1960 47.4 47.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 22.1 in Syria and 30.4 in Zimbabwe, compared with 47.4 and 47.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Syria Zimbabwe
Fertility rate 2.71 3.72
Fertility rate rank 64/196 36/196
Birth rate 22.1 30.4
Birth rate rank 61/196 31/196
Population change due to births and deaths +402,713 +372,505
Natural population change rank 44/196 45/196
Natural population change rate +1.71% +2.28%
Population growth +4.57% +1.8%
Population growth rank 6/197 60/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 20.3 years
Average age at childbearing 28.8 years 28.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 37.9 93.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 136.4 176.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 36.3 47.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 27.7% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 37.5% 65.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.2% 86%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.36%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1% 2.24%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.9% 4.06%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.06% 4.42%
Life expectancy 73.4 years 63.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Syria
Factual

UN forecast
Zimbabwe
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Syria Zimbabwe
2100 15.9% 20.3%
2099 16% 20.5%
2098 16% 20.6%
2097 16.1% 20.8%
2096 16.1% 20.9%
2095 16.1% 21.1%
2094 16.2% 21.3%
2093 16.2% 21.4%
2092 16.2% 21.6%
2091 16.2% 21.8%
2090 16.2% 22%
2089 16.2% 22.2%
2088 16.2% 22.4%
2087 16.3% 22.6%
2086 16.4% 22.8%
2085 16.4% 23%
2084 16.5% 23.2%
2083 16.7% 23.4%
2082 16.8% 23.6%
2081 17% 23.8%
2080 17.2% 24%
2079 17.4% 24.2%
2078 17.6% 24.4%
2077 17.8% 24.6%
2076 18.1% 24.9%
2075 18.3% 25.1%
2074 18.6% 25.3%
2073 18.8% 25.5%
2072 19.1% 25.7%
2071 19.3% 25.9%
2070 19.5% 26.2%
2069 19.6% 26.4%
2068 19.8% 26.6%
2067 19.9% 26.8%
2066 20% 27.1%
2065 20.1% 27.3%
2064 20.1% 27.6%
2063 20.1% 27.8%
2062 20.2% 28.1%
2061 20.2% 28.4%
2060 20.2% 28.7%
2059 20.2% 29%
2058 20.3% 29.3%
2057 20.4% 29.6%
2056 20.5% 30%
2055 20.7% 30.3%
2054 21% 30.6%
2053 21.3% 31%
2052 21.6% 31.3%
2051 22% 31.7%
2050 22.5% 32%
2049 23% 32.4%
2048 23.6% 32.7%
2047 24.2% 33.1%
2046 24.8% 33.4%
2045 25.5% 33.7%
2044 26.1% 34%
2043 26.7% 34.2%
2042 27.2% 34.5%
2041 27.8% 34.7%
2040 28.2% 34.9%
2039 28.6% 35.2%
2038 28.9% 35.4%
2037 29% 35.7%
2036 29% 35.9%
2035 28.9% 36.2%
2034 28.7% 36.4%
2033 28.5% 36.6%
2032 28.1% 36.9%
2031 27.7% 37.2%
2030 27.4% 37.6%
2029 27.3% 38.1%
2028 27.4% 38.7%
2027 27.7% 39.3%
2026 28.1% 40%
2025 28.8% 40.6%
2024 29.2% 40.9%
2023 30.3% 41.3%
2022 31.9% 41.6%
2021 33.4% 41.9%
2020 34.6% 42.2%
2019 36.1% 42.5%
2018 37.9% 42.9%
2017 39.3% 43.3%
2016 40.2% 43.6%
2015 40.6% 43.8%
2014 39.8% 43.9%
2013 38% 43.9%
2012 36.5% 43.7%
2011 36.1% 43.4%
2010 36.1% 43%
2009 36.3% 42.7%
2008 36.3% 42.4%
2007 36.7% 42.1%
2006 38.1% 42%
2005 39.1% 41.9%
2004 39.6% 41.7%
2003 40.2% 41.5%
2002 40.8% 41.4%
2001 41.3% 41.5%
2000 41.9% 41.9%
1999 42.4% 42.4%
1998 42.9% 43.1%
1997 43.3% 44%
1996 43.8% 45%
1995 44.2% 45.9%
1994 44.7% 46.6%
1993 45.2% 47.1%
1992 45.7% 46.8%
1991 46.1% 46.6%
1990 46.6% 47.1%
1989 46.9% 47.6%
1988 47.2% 47.9%
1987 47.5% 47.9%
1986 47.7% 47.9%
1985 48% 48%
1984 48.2% 48.1%
1983 48.4% 48.2%
1982 48.5% 48.3%
1981 48.7% 48.4%
1980 48.7% 48.7%
1979 48.7% 48.8%
1978 48.7% 48.5%
1977 48.7% 48.3%
1976 48.6% 48.2%
1975 48.6% 48.1%
1974 48.5% 48.1%
1973 48.5% 48.1%
1972 48.4% 48.2%
1971 48.3% 48.2%
1970 48.2% 48.3%
1969 48% 48.4%
1968 47.8% 48.5%
1967 47.5% 48.5%
1966 47.3% 48.6%
1965 46.9% 48.7%
1964 46.6% 48.8%
1963 46.3% 48.5%
1962 46.1% 48.1%
1961 45.7% 47.7%
1960 45.3% 47.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.2% of the population in Syria and 40.9% in Zimbabwe in 2024, compared to 46.6% and 47.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Syria and Zimbabwe compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Syria vs Zimbabwe

Syria
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Syria Zimbabwe
2023 20 358
2022 21 368
2021 30 446
2020 23 380
2019 24 388
2018 21 386
2017 23 389
2016 23 411
2015 24 428
2014 25 468
2013 25 525
2012 22 558
2011 21 564
2010 19 567
2009 19 540
2008 20 526
2007 19 519
2006 20 480
2005 21 454
2004 22 451
2003 24 455
2002 26 418
2001 29 467
2000 31 405
1999 32 399
1998 34 368
1997 34 357
1996 34 352
1995 33 332
1994 32 332
1993 32 331
1992 33 333
1991 35 332
1990 37 353
1989 41 382
1988 44 431
1987 48 480
1986 52 525
1985 55 573

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 20 deaths per 100,000 live births in Syria, compared to 358 deaths in Zimbabwe.

Under-five mortality rates

Syria
Zimbabwe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Syria Zimbabwe
2023 2.06% 4.42%
2022 2.11% 4.6%
2021 2.1% 4.76%
2020 2.24% 5.01%
2019 2.5% 5.11%
2018 3.26% 5.23%
2017 3.3% 5.5%
2016 3.22% 5.69%
2015 3.7% 5.98%
2014 3.53% 6.18%
2013 3.65% 6.55%
2012 3.39% 7.14%
2011 2.17% 7.88%
2010 1.9% 8.5%
2009 1.9% 9.03%
2008 1.9% 9.34%
2007 1.92% 9.47%
2006 1.95% 9.4%
2005 1.98% 9.23%
2004 2.03% 9.17%
2003 2.09% 8.85%
2002 2.15% 8.48%
2001 2.23% 9.79%
2000 2.32% 9.83%
1999 2.42% 9.92%
1998 2.53% 10%
1997 2.66% 10.1%
1996 2.8% 10%
1995 2.94% 9.83%
1994 3.09% 9.52%
1993 3.24% 9.16%
1992 3.4% 8.73%
1991 3.55% 8.33%
1990 3.7% 7.97%
1989 3.85% 7.69%
1988 4.02% 7.55%
1987 4.19% 7.61%
1986 4.39% 7.86%
1985 4.6% 8.31%
1984 4.84% 8.87%
1983 5.1% 9.5%
1982 7.06% 10.1%
1981 6.33% 10.7%
1980 6.03% 11.1%
1979 6.4% 11.3%
1978 6.79% 11.5%
1977 7.19% 11.5%
1976 7.61% 11.5%
1975 8.03% 11.4%
1974 8.47% 11.4%
1973 8.92% 11.4%
1972 9.4% 11.5%
1971 9.91% 11.5%
1970 10.5% 11.7%
1969 11.1% 11.8%
1968 11.7% 12.1%
1967 12.3% 12.4%
1966 12.9% 12.7%
1965 13.5% 13.1%
1964 14.1% 13.5%
1963 14.7% 14%
1962 15.3% 14.4%
1961 16.1% 14.8%
1960 16.9% 15.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/syria/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.06% in Syria and 4.42% in Zimbabwe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.