Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Luxembourg and Mauritania

Updated on by Georank team

Luxembourg has an annual birth rate of 9.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 34.4 for Mauritania. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.25 in Luxembourg and 4.7 in Mauritania — 275.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 45.4% in Luxembourg and by 23.6% in Mauritania — in 1960, it was 2.29 and 6.15, respectively.

  • Luxembourg is ranked 152/196 by birth rate compared to 13/196 for Mauritania.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 31.4 years in Luxembourg, compared to 21.8 years in Mauritania.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.3 in Luxembourg — it's 30.2 in Mauritania.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 4.02 in Luxembourg vs 88.9 in Mauritania.
  • In Luxembourg, 23.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.3% in Mauritania.

Fertility rate in Luxembourg vs Mauritania by year

Luxembourg
Mauritania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Luxembourg Mauritania
2023 1.25 4.7
2022 1.31 4.77
2021 1.38 4.85
2020 1.36 4.91
2019 1.34 4.98
2018 1.38 5.04
2017 1.39 5.11
2016 1.41 5.16
2015 1.47 5.21
2014 1.5 5.26
2013 1.55 5.32
2012 1.57 5.35
2011 1.52 5.38
2010 1.63 5.38
2009 1.59 5.41
2008 1.61 5.44
2007 1.61 5.43
2006 1.65 5.4
2005 1.63 5.38
2004 1.66 5.37
2003 1.62 5.36
2002 1.63 5.37
2001 1.66 5.41
2000 1.76 5.46
1999 1.74 5.52
1998 1.68 5.62
1997 1.71 5.74
1996 1.77 5.86
1995 1.7 5.96
1994 1.72 6.06
1993 1.7 6.09
1992 1.64 6.13
1991 1.6 6.16
1990 1.6 6.18
1989 1.52 6.2
1988 1.51 6.21
1987 1.4 6.27
1986 1.43 6.34
1985 1.38 6.42
1984 1.42 6.48
1983 1.43 6.54
1982 1.49 6.59
1981 1.55 6.64
1980 1.5 6.67
1979 1.48 6.7
1978 1.48 6.73
1977 1.5 6.74
1976 1.48 6.73
1975 1.55 6.71
1974 1.58 6.73
1973 1.58 6.72
1972 1.75 6.71
1971 1.95 6.7
1970 1.97 6.68
1969 2.02 6.64
1968 2.12 6.6
1967 2.24 6.57
1966 2.34 6.52
1965 2.42 6.44
1964 2.34 6.37
1963 - 6.31
1962 2.37 6.24
1961 - 6.2
1960 2.29 6.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Luxembourg was 1.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.7 in Mauritania in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Luxembourg vs Mauritania population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Luxembourg
Mauritania
1x
Year Natural population change
Luxembourg Mauritania
2023 1,933 145,164
2022 2,024 142,451
2021 2,240 137,557
2020 1,828 134,899
2019 1,922 134,460
2018 1,945 131,584
2017 1,968 128,562
2016 2,095 125,342
2015 2,107 122,092
2014 2,225 118,792
2013 2,336 115,558
2012 2,124 113,489
2011 1,814 111,165
2010 2,129 108,121
2009 1,991 105,273
2008 2,003 102,432
2007 1,584 98,895
2006 1,748 94,991
2005 1,721 90,940
2004 1,878 87,578
2003 1,220 83,804
2002 1,607 80,993
2001 1,766 78,769
2000 1,963 75,929
1999 1,808 73,554
1998 1,486 72,045
1997 1,552 71,327
1996 1,781 71,939
1995 1,634 72,244
1994 1,652 70,570
1993 1,470 68,167
1992 1,098 63,501
1991 1,239 61,782
1990 1,145 59,934
1989 679 58,666
1988 747 56,654
1987 222 55,037
1986 331 53,313
1985 74 52,125
1984 146 50,705
1983 37 49,187
1982 183 47,947
1981 329 46,641
1980 37 45,026
1979 72 43,537
1978 -145 42,539
1977 -36 41,352
1976 -578 40,149
1975 -395 38,975
1974 -390 38,106
1973 -421 37,122
1972 -35 36,184
1971 69 35,279
1970 272 34,382
1969 303 33,252
1968 604 32,029
1967 837 30,853
1966 1,168 29,502
1965 1,260 28,028
1964 1,377 26,565
1963 1,199 25,250
1962 1,091 23,927
1961 1,489 22,781
1960 1,319 21,604

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.29% in Luxembourg and +2.89% in Mauritania.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.33% in Luxembourg and +3% in Mauritania.

Birth rate in Luxembourg vs Mauritania by year

Luxembourg
Mauritania

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Luxembourg Mauritania
2023 9.5 34.4
2022 9.9 34.8
2021 10.5 35.3
2020 10.2 35.7
2019 10 36.2
2018 10.3 36.6
2017 10.4 37
2016 10.4 37.4
2015 10.7 37.8
2014 10.9 38.1
2013 11.3 38.5
2012 11.3 38.7
2011 10.9 38.9
2010 11.6 38.9
2009 11.3 39
2008 11.5 39.1
2007 11.4 39
2006 11.7 38.8
2005 11.5 38.4
2004 11.9 38.3
2003 11.7 37.9
2002 12 37.9
2001 12.4 38
2000 13.1 37.9
1999 13 38.1
1998 12.7 38.6
1997 13.1 39.4
1996 13.7 40.7
1995 13.3 41.5
1994 13.5 41.7
1993 13.5 41.7
1992 13.1 40.7
1991 12.9 41.3
1990 12.9 41.4
1989 12.4 41.8
1988 12.3 41.6
1987 11.4 41.9
1986 11.7 42.2
1985 11.2 42.8
1984 11.5 43.2
1983 11.4 43.6
1982 11.8 44
1981 12.1 44.4
1980 11.4 44.5
1979 11.2 44.7
1978 11.2 45.2
1977 11.2 45.4
1976 10.9 45.6
1975 11.1 45.8
1974 11.1 46.1
1973 10.8 46.4
1972 11.8 46.6
1971 13 47
1970 13 47.3
1969 13.3 47.5
1968 14 47.6
1967 14.8 47.8
1966 15.6 47.8
1965 16 47.6
1964 16 47.3
1963 15.8 47.1
1962 16 46.8
1961 16.1 46.6
1960 16 46.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.5 in Luxembourg and 34.4 in Mauritania, compared with 16 and 46.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Luxembourg Mauritania
Fertility rate 1.25 4.7
Fertility rate rank 178/196 11/196
Birth rate 9.5 34.4
Birth rate rank 152/196 13/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,933 +145,164
Natural population change rank 136/196 70/196
Natural population change rate +0.29% +2.89%
Population growth +1.59% +2.93%
Population growth rank 67/197 17/197
Age at first childbirth 31.4 years 21.8 years
Average age at childbearing 32.3 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.12 86.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 43.7 175.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.3 81.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.9% 24.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 n/a 12.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 70.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.38%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.16% 2.15%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.2% 3.1%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.23% 3.78%
Life expectancy 82.6 years 69.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Luxembourg
Factual

UN forecast
Mauritania
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Luxembourg Mauritania
2100 12.9% 21.5%
2099 12.9% 21.6%
2098 12.9% 21.8%
2097 12.9% 22%
2096 13% 22.1%
2095 13% 22.3%
2094 13% 22.5%
2093 13% 22.7%
2092 13% 22.9%
2091 13% 23.1%
2090 13% 23.3%
2089 13% 23.5%
2088 13% 23.7%
2087 13% 23.9%
2086 13% 24.1%
2085 13% 24.3%
2084 12.9% 24.5%
2083 12.9% 24.7%
2082 12.9% 25%
2081 12.9% 25.2%
2080 12.9% 25.4%
2079 13% 25.7%
2078 13% 25.9%
2077 13% 26.1%
2076 13% 26.4%
2075 13.1% 26.6%
2074 13.1% 26.8%
2073 13.1% 27.1%
2072 13.2% 27.3%
2071 13.2% 27.6%
2070 13.3% 27.9%
2069 13.3% 28.1%
2068 13.3% 28.4%
2067 13.4% 28.7%
2066 13.4% 29%
2065 13.4% 29.3%
2064 13.5% 29.6%
2063 13.5% 29.8%
2062 13.5% 30.1%
2061 13.5% 30.4%
2060 13.5% 30.7%
2059 13.5% 31.1%
2058 13.5% 31.4%
2057 13.5% 31.7%
2056 13.5% 32%
2055 13.5% 32.3%
2054 13.5% 32.6%
2053 13.5% 33%
2052 13.5% 33.3%
2051 13.5% 33.6%
2050 13.5% 33.9%
2049 13.5% 34.3%
2048 13.5% 34.6%
2047 13.5% 35%
2046 13.6% 35.3%
2045 13.6% 35.7%
2044 13.7% 36%
2043 13.8% 36.4%
2042 14% 36.7%
2041 14.1% 37.1%
2040 14.3% 37.4%
2039 14.4% 37.8%
2038 14.6% 38.1%
2037 14.7% 38.5%
2036 14.8% 38.8%
2035 14.9% 39.2%
2034 15% 39.5%
2033 15.2% 39.9%
2032 15.3% 40.2%
2031 15.4% 40.5%
2030 15.4% 40.8%
2029 15.6% 41.2%
2028 15.6% 41.5%
2027 15.7% 41.9%
2026 15.7% 42.2%
2025 15.8% 42.6%
2024 15.8% 42.7%
2023 15.8% 43%
2022 15.9% 43.4%
2021 15.9% 43.6%
2020 16% 43.8%
2019 16% 44%
2018 16.1% 44.1%
2017 16.2% 44.2%
2016 16.4% 44.2%
2015 16.6% 44.3%
2014 16.7% 44.2%
2013 16.9% 44.2%
2012 17.1% 44.1%
2011 17.4% 43.9%
2010 17.7% 43.9%
2009 17.8% 43.9%
2008 18% 44.1%
2007 18.2% 44.3%
2006 18.4% 44.2%
2005 18.5% 44.2%
2004 18.7% 44.2%
2003 18.8% 44.2%
2002 18.9% 44.2%
2001 18.9% 44.1%
2000 18.9% 44.2%
1999 18.9% 44.4%
1998 18.8% 44.6%
1997 18.7% 44.7%
1996 18.6% 44.6%
1995 18.4% 44.4%
1994 18.3% 44.3%
1993 18% 44.4%
1992 17.8% 44.9%
1991 17.6% 45.3%
1990 17.4% 45.4%
1989 17.2% 45.4%
1988 17% 45.3%
1987 16.9% 45.4%
1986 17% 45.5%
1985 17.2% 45.6%
1984 17.5% 45.7%
1983 17.8% 45.8%
1982 18.1% 45.8%
1981 18.4% 45.9%
1980 18.8% 45.9%
1979 19.2% 45.9%
1978 19.5% 45.8%
1977 19.9% 45.7%
1976 20.2% 45.6%
1975 20.5% 45.5%
1974 20.9% 45.4%
1973 21.2% 45.2%
1972 21.6% 44.9%
1971 22% 44.7%
1970 22.2% 44.4%
1969 22.4% 44%
1968 22.5% 43.6%
1967 22.6% 43.2%
1966 22.5% 42.8%
1965 22.3% 42.4%
1964 22.1% 42%
1963 21.9% 41.8%
1962 21.7% 41.8%
1961 21.5% 41.8%
1960 21.2% 41.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.8% of the population in Luxembourg and 42.7% in Mauritania in 2024, compared to 17.4% and 45.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Luxembourg and Mauritania compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Luxembourg vs Mauritania

Luxembourg
Mauritania
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Luxembourg Mauritania
2023 11 381
2022 6 385
2021 6 425
2020 6 413
2019 12 424
2018 9 437
2017 15 450
2016 13 456
2015 13 469
2014 13 484
2013 15 496
2012 13 496
2011 13 494
2010 17 499
2009 15 500
2008 13 506
2007 14 516
2006 16 521
2005 17 536
2004 17 557
2003 15 571
2002 17 590
2001 19 616
2000 18 644
1999 21 669
1998 18 698
1997 22 752
1996 23 813
1995 22 815
1994 20 809
1993 20 813
1992 26 811
1991 25 845
1990 24 858
1989 21 883
1988 24 887
1987 23 914
1986 24 961
1985 24 998

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 11 deaths per 100,000 live births in Luxembourg, compared to 381 deaths in Mauritania.

Under-five mortality rates

Luxembourg
Mauritania

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Luxembourg Mauritania
2023 0.23% 3.78%
2022 0.24% 3.91%
2021 0.24% 4.03%
2020 0.25% 4.17%
2019 0.25% 4.3%
2018 0.25% 4.45%
2017 0.25% 4.59%
2016 0.25% 4.74%
2015 0.26% 4.89%
2014 0.26% 5.04%
2013 0.26% 5.17%
2012 0.27% 5.31%
2011 0.27% 5.45%
2010 0.28% 5.61%
2009 0.29% 5.79%
2008 0.3% 6.04%
2007 0.31% 6.35%
2006 0.33% 6.73%
2005 0.35% 7.18%
2004 0.37% 7.7%
2003 0.39% 8.25%
2002 0.42% 8.81%
2001 0.44% 9.35%
2000 0.47% 9.82%
1999 0.5% 10.2%
1998 0.53% 10.6%
1997 0.56% 10.8%
1996 0.6% 11%
1995 0.64% 11.1%
1994 0.68% 11.2%
1993 0.73% 11.2%
1992 0.78% 11.3%
1991 0.83% 11.4%
1990 0.88% 11.5%
1989 0.93% 11.8%
1988 0.97% 12.1%
1987 1.02% 12.6%
1986 1.07% 13.2%
1985 1.12% 13.8%
1984 1.16% 14.5%
1983 1.21% 15.1%
1982 1.25% 15.6%
1981 1.29% 16.1%
1980 1.34% 16.6%
1979 1.39% 17.1%
1978 1.44% 17.6%
1977 1.51% 18.2%
1976 1.58% 18.6%
1975 1.67% 18.9%
1974 1.77% 19%
1973 1.88% 19%
1972 1.99% 18.9%
1971 2.11% 18.9%
1970 2.24% 19%
1969 2.36% 19.4%
1968 2.48% 19.9%
1967 2.61% 20.6%
1966 2.75% 21.3%
1965 2.89% 22%
1964 3.04% 22.7%
1963 3.2% 23.4%
1962 3.36% 24%
1961 3.54% 24.7%
1960 3.72% 25.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/luxembourg/mauritania | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.23% in Luxembourg and 3.78% in Mauritania. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.