Fertility & birth rates in Luxembourg and Vietnam

Fertility rate in Luxembourg vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Vietnam

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2023	1.25	1.91
2022	1.31	1.93
2021	1.38	1.94
2020	1.36	1.96
2019	1.34	1.94
2018	1.38	1.88
2017	1.39	1.99
2016	1.41	2
2015	1.47	2.1
2014	1.5	2.09
2013	1.55	1.98
2012	1.57	1.97
2011	1.52	1.93
2010	1.63	1.91
2009	1.59	1.92
2008	1.61	1.93
2007	1.61	1.91
2006	1.65	1.87
2005	1.63	1.89
2004	1.66	1.97
2003	1.62	2
2002	1.63	2.01
2001	1.66	2.02
2000	1.76	2.03
1999	1.74	2
1998	1.68	2.1
1997	1.71	2.27
1996	1.77	2.47
1995	1.7	2.7
1994	1.72	2.94
1993	1.7	3.17
1992	1.64	3.35
1991	1.6	3.52
1990	1.6	3.6
1989	1.52	3.64
1988	1.51	3.62
1987	1.4	3.72
1986	1.43	3.96
1985	1.38	4.21
1984	1.42	4.41
1983	1.43	4.52
1982	1.49	4.59
1981	1.55	4.67
1980	1.5	4.8
1979	1.48	4.94
1978	1.48	5.1
1977	1.5	5.29
1976	1.48	5.46
1975	1.55	5.62
1974	1.58	5.78
1973	1.58	6.11
1972	1.75	6.1
1971	1.95	6.07
1970	1.97	6.02
1969	2.02	6.01
1968	2.12	6.03
1967	2.24	5.88
1966	2.34	5.97
1965	2.42	6.16
1964	2.34	6.29
1963	-	6.39
1962	2.37	6.26
1961	-	5.48
1960	2.29	6.27

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Luxembourg was 1.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.91 in Vietnam in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Luxembourg vs Vietnam population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Vietnam

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2023	1,933	727,955
2022	2,024	775,914
2021	2,240	799,593
2020	1,828	924,004
2019	1,922	895,262
2018	1,945	882,977
2017	1,968	1,001,833
2016	2,095	1,045,094
2015	2,107	1,145,903
2014	2,225	1,151,221
2013	2,336	1,071,570
2012	2,124	1,063,741
2011	1,814	1,029,859
2010	2,129	1,005,559
2009	1,991	1,007,778
2008	2,003	1,008,141
2007	1,584	981,689
2006	1,748	943,041
2005	1,721	942,084
2004	1,878	985,438
2003	1,220	1,001,470
2002	1,607	991,427
2001	1,766	985,610
2000	1,963	966,894
1999	1,808	925,519
1998	1,486	959,016
1997	1,552	1,028,116
1996	1,781	1,108,686
1995	1,634	1,203,666
1994	1,652	1,291,534
1993	1,470	1,370,365
1992	1,098	1,419,952
1991	1,239	1,459,311
1990	1,145	1,449,157
1989	679	1,423,622
1988	747	1,370,108
1987	222	1,359,481
1986	331	1,407,957
1985	74	1,453,954
1984	146	1,477,448
1983	37	1,453,913
1982	183	1,407,959
1981	329	1,358,500
1980	37	1,321,595
1979	72	1,314,563
1978	-145	1,286,991
1977	-36	1,259,315
1976	-578	1,232,608
1975	-395	1,175,181
1974	-390	1,000,505
1973	-421	1,061,707
1972	-35	921,524
1971	69	963,259
1970	272	905,902
1969	303	878,359
1968	604	815,116
1967	837	862,071
1966	1,168	876,283
1965	1,260	913,761
1964	1,377	950,219
1963	1,199	961,067
1962	1,091	960,046
1961	1,489	798,978
1960	1,319	955,268

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.29% in Luxembourg and +0.73% in Vietnam.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.33% in Luxembourg and +0.97% in Vietnam.

Birth rate in Luxembourg vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Vietnam

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2023	9.5	13.8
2022	9.9	14.3
2021	10.5	14.7
2020	10.2	15.2
2019	10	15.5
2018	10.3	15.4
2017	10.4	16.8
2016	10.4	17.3
2015	10.7	18.5
2014	10.9	18.7
2013	11.3	17.9
2012	11.3	17.9
2011	10.9	17.6
2010	11.6	17.4
2009	11.3	17.5
2008	11.5	17.7
2007	11.4	17.5
2006	11.7	17.2
2005	11.5	17.4
2004	11.9	18
2003	11.7	18.2
2002	12	18.1
2001	12.4	18.1
2000	13.1	18
1999	13	17.6
1998	12.7	18.3
1997	13.1	19.6
1996	13.7	21
1995	13.3	22.7
1994	13.5	24.5
1993	13.5	26.1
1992	13.1	27.3
1991	12.9	28.5
1990	12.9	28.9
1989	12.4	29
1988	12.3	28.7
1987	11.4	29.2
1986	11.7	30.7
1985	11.2	32.2
1984	11.5	33.3
1983	11.4	33.7
1982	11.8	33.6
1981	12.1	33.4
1980	11.4	33.5
1979	11.2	34.1
1978	11.2	34.3
1977	11.2	34.6
1976	10.9	34.9
1975	11.1	35.1
1974	11.1	35.5
1973	10.8	36.9
1972	11.8	36.4
1971	13	35.7
1970	13	35.2
1969	13.3	35.1
1968	14	35.2
1967	14.8	34.6
1966	15.6	35.4
1965	16	37.1
1964	16	38.6
1963	15.8	40
1962	16	40
1961	16.1	35.6
1960	16	41.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 9.5 in Luxembourg and 13.8 in Vietnam, compared with 16 and 41.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Factual

UN forecast

Vietnam

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2100	12.9%	13.2%
2099	12.9%	13.2%
2098	12.9%	13.3%
2097	12.9%	13.3%
2096	13%	13.3%
2095	13%	13.4%
2094	13%	13.4%
2093	13%	13.5%
2092	13%	13.5%
2091	13%	13.6%
2090	13%	13.7%
2089	13%	13.7%
2088	13%	13.8%
2087	13%	13.9%
2086	13%	14%
2085	13%	14%
2084	12.9%	14.1%
2083	12.9%	14.2%
2082	12.9%	14.2%
2081	12.9%	14.3%
2080	12.9%	14.3%
2079	13%	14.4%
2078	13%	14.4%
2077	13%	14.4%
2076	13%	14.4%
2075	13.1%	14.5%
2074	13.1%	14.5%
2073	13.1%	14.5%
2072	13.2%	14.5%
2071	13.2%	14.5%
2070	13.3%	14.5%
2069	13.3%	14.5%
2068	13.3%	14.5%
2067	13.4%	14.6%
2066	13.4%	14.6%
2065	13.4%	14.7%
2064	13.5%	14.8%
2063	13.5%	14.9%
2062	13.5%	15%
2061	13.5%	15.1%
2060	13.5%	15.3%
2059	13.5%	15.4%
2058	13.5%	15.6%
2057	13.5%	15.8%
2056	13.5%	16%
2055	13.5%	16.2%
2054	13.5%	16.4%
2053	13.5%	16.6%
2052	13.5%	16.7%
2051	13.5%	16.9%
2050	13.5%	17%
2049	13.5%	17.1%
2048	13.5%	17.2%
2047	13.5%	17.3%
2046	13.6%	17.4%
2045	13.6%	17.4%
2044	13.7%	17.5%
2043	13.8%	17.5%
2042	14%	17.5%
2041	14.1%	17.6%
2040	14.3%	17.6%
2039	14.4%	17.7%
2038	14.6%	17.8%
2037	14.7%	18%
2036	14.8%	18.2%
2035	14.9%	18.4%
2034	15%	18.7%
2033	15.2%	18.9%
2032	15.3%	19.3%
2031	15.4%	19.7%
2030	15.4%	20.2%
2029	15.6%	20.8%
2028	15.6%	21.4%
2027	15.7%	22.2%
2026	15.7%	22.7%
2025	15.8%	23%
2024	15.8%	23.2%
2023	15.8%	23.6%
2022	15.9%	23.9%
2021	15.9%	24.2%
2020	16%	24.4%
2019	16%	24.5%
2018	16.1%	24.6%
2017	16.2%	24.4%
2016	16.4%	24.1%
2015	16.6%	24%
2014	16.7%	24%
2013	16.9%	23.9%
2012	17.1%	24%
2011	17.4%	24.2%
2010	17.7%	24.6%
2009	17.8%	25.1%
2008	18%	25.6%
2007	18.2%	26.2%
2006	18.4%	26.9%
2005	18.5%	27.7%
2004	18.7%	28.5%
2003	18.8%	29.2%
2002	18.9%	29.9%
2001	18.9%	30.6%
2000	18.9%	31.5%
1999	18.9%	32.5%
1998	18.8%	33.5%
1997	18.7%	34.5%
1996	18.6%	35.4%
1995	18.4%	36.1%
1994	18.3%	36.7%
1993	18%	37.2%
1992	17.8%	37.7%
1991	17.6%	38.1%
1990	17.4%	38.5%
1989	17.2%	38.8%
1988	17%	39.2%
1987	16.9%	39.6%
1986	17%	39.9%
1985	17.2%	40.1%
1984	17.5%	40.1%
1983	17.8%	40.2%
1982	18.1%	40.2%
1981	18.4%	40.2%
1980	18.8%	40.3%
1979	19.2%	40.4%
1978	19.5%	40.6%
1977	19.9%	41%
1976	20.2%	41.2%
1975	20.5%	41.4%
1974	20.9%	41.8%
1973	21.2%	42.1%
1972	21.6%	42.4%
1971	22%	42.7%
1970	22.2%	42.9%
1969	22.4%	43.2%
1968	22.5%	43.4%
1967	22.6%	43.5%
1966	22.5%	43.6%
1965	22.3%	43.5%
1964	22.1%	43.4%
1963	21.9%	43.1%
1962	21.7%	42.4%
1961	21.5%	41.8%
1960	21.2%	41.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 15.8% of the population in Luxembourg and 23.2% in Vietnam in 2024, compared to 17.4% and 38.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Luxembourg and Vietnam compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Luxembourg vs Vietnam

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Vietnam

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2023	11	48
2022	6	49
2021	6	52
2020	6	51
2019	12	52
2018	9	53
2017	15	55
2016	13	56
2015	13	58
2014	13	59
2013	15	60
2012	13	60
2011	13	61
2010	17	62
2009	15	64
2008	13	65
2007	14	66
2006	16	67
2005	17	69
2004	17	72
2003	15	71
2002	17	74
2001	19	78
2000	18	83
1999	21	86
1998	18	93
1997	22	104
1996	23	111
1995	22	119
1994	20	130
1993	20	135
1992	26	139
1991	25	142
1990	24	147
1989	21	152
1988	24	155
1987	23	163
1986	24	174
1985	24	186

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 11 deaths per 100,000 live births in Luxembourg, compared to 48 deaths in Vietnam.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Luxembourg

Vietnam

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Luxembourg	Vietnam
2023	0.23%	2%
2022	0.24%	2.04%
2021	0.24%	2.07%
2020	0.25%	2.1%
2019	0.25%	2.12%
2018	0.25%	2.14%
2017	0.25%	2.15%
2016	0.25%	2.18%
2015	0.26%	2.2%
2014	0.26%	2.22%
2013	0.26%	2.24%
2012	0.27%	2.26%
2011	0.27%	2.28%
2010	0.28%	2.31%
2009	0.29%	2.33%
2008	0.3%	2.36%
2007	0.31%	2.4%
2006	0.33%	2.45%
2005	0.35%	2.5%
2004	0.37%	2.57%
2003	0.39%	2.65%
2002	0.42%	2.74%
2001	0.44%	2.86%
2000	0.47%	2.98%
1999	0.5%	3.13%
1998	0.53%	3.29%
1997	0.56%	3.48%
1996	0.6%	3.68%
1995	0.64%	3.9%
1994	0.68%	4.14%
1993	0.73%	4.39%
1992	0.78%	4.64%
1991	0.83%	4.9%
1990	0.88%	5.15%
1989	0.93%	5.4%
1988	0.97%	5.64%
1987	1.02%	5.85%
1986	1.07%	6.04%
1985	1.12%	6.21%
1984	1.16%	6.36%
1983	1.21%	6.5%
1982	1.25%	6.64%
1981	1.29%	6.79%
1980	1.34%	6.94%
1979	1.39%	7.1%
1978	1.44%	7.27%
1977	1.51%	7.44%
1976	1.58%	7.6%
1975	1.67%	7.75%
1974	1.77%	10.7%
1973	1.88%	10.4%
1972	1.99%	11.9%
1971	2.11%	10.5%
1970	2.24%	10.7%
1969	2.36%	10.8%
1968	2.48%	11.6%
1967	2.61%	10%
1966	2.75%	9.97%
1965	2.89%	9.93%
1964	3.04%	8.73%
1963	3.2%	-
1962	3.36%	-
1961	3.54%	-
1960	3.72%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.23% in Luxembourg and 2% in Vietnam. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.