Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Bahamas and Zimbabwe

Updated on by Georank team

The Bahamas has an annual birth rate of 10.9 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.4 for Zimbabwe. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.37 in the Bahamas and 3.72 in Zimbabwe — 171.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 73% in the Bahamas and by 48.2% in Zimbabwe — in 1960, it was 5.09 and 7.2, respectively.

  • The Bahamas is ranked 135/196 by birth rate compared to 31/196 for Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in the Bahamas — it's 28.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 24.6 in the Bahamas vs 98.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • In the Bahamas, 26.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Zimbabwe.

Fertility rate in Bahamas vs Zimbabwe by year

Bahamas
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2023 1.37 3.72
2022 1.38 3.77
2021 1.38 3.77
2020 1.39 3.75
2019 1.4 3.75
2018 1.4 3.74
2017 1.42 3.77
2016 1.5 3.83
2015 1.57 3.91
2014 1.69 4.01
2013 1.74 4.11
2012 1.76 4.13
2011 1.79 4.13
2010 1.84 4.04
2009 2.01 3.95
2008 2 3.78
2007 2.04 3.68
2006 2.02 3.64
2005 2.01 3.69
2004 1.98 3.78
2003 1.97 3.86
2002 1.98 3.93
2001 2.02 3.98
2000 2.06 4.01
1999 2.13 4.06
1998 2.23 4.07
1997 2.29 4.08
1996 2.35 4.11
1995 2.42 4.15
1994 2.47 4.28
1993 2.61 4.39
1992 2.71 4.57
1991 2.51 4.72
1990 2.52 4.88
1989 2.52 5.07
1988 2.52 5.28
1987 2.52 5.5
1986 2.53 5.69
1985 2.55 5.87
1984 2.59 6.04
1983 2.65 6.2
1982 2.71 6.33
1981 2.77 6.45
1980 2.84 6.52
1979 2.94 6.59
1978 3.05 6.66
1977 3.17 6.71
1976 3.3 6.77
1975 3.42 6.83
1974 3.57 6.88
1973 3.73 6.94
1972 3.89 6.94
1971 4.06 6.94
1970 4.21 6.98
1969 4.38 7.04
1968 4.56 7.11
1967 4.69 7.16
1966 4.79 7.2
1965 4.88 7.23
1964 4.97 7.23
1963 5.06 7.23
1962 5.13 7.23
1961 5.16 7.21
1960 5.09 7.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Bahamas was 1.37 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.72 in Zimbabwe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Bahamas vs Zimbabwe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bahamas
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Natural population change
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2023 854 372,505
2022 947 371,243
2021 -93 349,908
2020 631 354,790
2019 740 348,798
2018 1,173 345,883
2017 1,289 344,035
2016 1,569 348,772
2015 1,840 356,203
2014 2,259 366,350
2013 2,432 374,757
2012 2,485 371,135
2011 2,558 359,572
2010 2,662 335,570
2009 3,163 309,316
2008 3,134 280,527
2007 3,243 261,805
2006 3,205 248,963
2005 3,220 248,545
2004 3,165 248,307
2003 3,181 243,057
2002 3,249 244,170
2001 3,377 227,909
2000 3,487 236,343
1999 3,688 232,393
1998 3,949 225,614
1997 4,107 216,288
1996 4,265 205,269
1995 4,434 206,695
1994 4,558 216,343
1993 4,877 228,045
1992 5,064 255,291
1991 4,498 260,943
1990 4,432 265,444
1989 4,323 270,838
1988 4,198 277,498
1987 4,090 286,766
1986 3,998 289,894
1985 3,918 290,756
1984 3,892 290,052
1983 3,888 286,545
1982 3,863 279,934
1981 3,851 271,361
1980 3,845 241,179
1979 3,899 223,657
1978 3,987 222,979
1977 4,069 225,139
1976 4,167 221,419
1975 4,249 216,947
1974 4,352 208,806
1973 4,467 201,885
1972 4,583 193,725
1971 4,690 185,427
1970 4,726 178,979
1969 4,688 172,626
1968 4,622 166,865
1967 4,502 161,205
1966 4,339 156,014
1965 4,193 151,164
1964 4,037 145,848
1963 3,901 140,984
1962 3,748 136,317
1961 3,577 131,531
1960 3,351 126,959

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.21% in the Bahamas and +2.28% in Zimbabwe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.29% in the Bahamas and +2.34% in Zimbabwe.

Birth rate in Bahamas vs Zimbabwe by year

Bahamas
Zimbabwe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2023 10.9 30.4
2022 10.9 30.9
2021 11 30.9
2020 11.1 31
2019 11.2 31.1
2018 11.3 31.3
2017 11.4 31.8
2016 12 32.7
2015 12.6 33.9
2014 13.5 35.4
2013 13.9 37
2012 14.1 37.8
2011 14.3 38.1
2010 14.6 37.9
2009 15.9 37.5
2008 15.8 36.4
2007 16.1 35.7
2006 16 35.2
2005 16.1 35.8
2004 16 36.3
2003 16 36.6
2002 16.3 36.5
2001 16.8 36.5
2000 17.3 36.1
1999 18.1 35.6
1998 19.1 34.5
1997 19.8 33.4
1996 20.4 32.4
1995 21.1 31.7
1994 21.7 32
1993 23 32.4
1992 23.9 34.3
1991 22.2 34.9
1990 22.2 35.5
1989 22.1 36.4
1988 21.9 37.7
1987 21.7 39.5
1986 21.5 40.9
1985 21.3 42.3
1984 21.4 43.7
1983 21.6 45
1982 21.8 45.7
1981 22.1 46.3
1980 22.3 44.8
1979 22.9 46.3
1978 23.6 46.8
1977 24.3 46.5
1976 25.2 46.5
1975 26.1 46.6
1974 27.2 46.4
1973 28.4 46.4
1972 29.7 46
1971 31 45.6
1970 32.1 45.5
1969 33.1 45.5
1968 34.1 45.7
1967 34.9 45.8
1966 35.4 46.1
1965 35.9 46.4
1964 36.3 46.6
1963 36.8 46.8
1962 37.4 47.1
1961 37.7 47.3
1960 37.5 47.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.9 in the Bahamas and 30.4 in Zimbabwe, compared with 37.5 and 47.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bahamas Zimbabwe
Fertility rate 1.37 3.72
Fertility rate rank 167/196 36/196
Birth rate 10.9 30.4
Birth rate rank 135/196 31/196
Population change due to births and deaths +854 +372,505
Natural population change rank 140/196 45/196
Natural population change rate +0.21% +2.28%
Population growth +0.46% +1.8%
Population growth rank 139/197 60/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 20.3 years
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 28.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 24.2 93.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 65.3 176.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.7 47.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 26.7% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 60.1% 65.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99% 86%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.36%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.92% 2.24%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.14% 4.06%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.27% 4.42%
Life expectancy 75 years 63.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bahamas
Factual

UN forecast
Zimbabwe
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2100 13.7% 20.3%
2099 13.6% 20.5%
2098 13.6% 20.6%
2097 13.6% 20.8%
2096 13.6% 20.9%
2095 13.6% 21.1%
2094 13.6% 21.3%
2093 13.6% 21.4%
2092 13.6% 21.6%
2091 13.6% 21.8%
2090 13.6% 22%
2089 13.6% 22.2%
2088 13.6% 22.4%
2087 13.6% 22.6%
2086 13.6% 22.8%
2085 13.6% 23%
2084 13.6% 23.2%
2083 13.6% 23.4%
2082 13.7% 23.6%
2081 13.7% 23.8%
2080 13.7% 24%
2079 13.7% 24.2%
2078 13.7% 24.4%
2077 13.7% 24.6%
2076 13.7% 24.9%
2075 13.7% 25.1%
2074 13.6% 25.3%
2073 13.6% 25.5%
2072 13.6% 25.7%
2071 13.6% 25.9%
2070 13.6% 26.2%
2069 13.6% 26.4%
2068 13.7% 26.6%
2067 13.7% 26.8%
2066 13.7% 27.1%
2065 13.7% 27.3%
2064 13.7% 27.6%
2063 13.7% 27.8%
2062 13.7% 28.1%
2061 13.8% 28.4%
2060 13.8% 28.7%
2059 13.9% 29%
2058 13.9% 29.3%
2057 14% 29.6%
2056 14% 30%
2055 14.1% 30.3%
2054 14.2% 30.6%
2053 14.2% 31%
2052 14.3% 31.3%
2051 14.4% 31.7%
2050 14.5% 32%
2049 14.5% 32.4%
2048 14.6% 32.7%
2047 14.7% 33.1%
2046 14.8% 33.4%
2045 14.8% 33.7%
2044 14.9% 34%
2043 15% 34.2%
2042 15.1% 34.5%
2041 15.1% 34.7%
2040 15.2% 34.9%
2039 15.3% 35.2%
2038 15.4% 35.4%
2037 15.5% 35.7%
2036 15.6% 35.9%
2035 15.6% 36.2%
2034 15.7% 36.4%
2033 15.8% 36.6%
2032 15.9% 36.9%
2031 16.1% 37.2%
2030 16.2% 37.6%
2029 16.5% 38.1%
2028 16.8% 38.7%
2027 17.1% 39.3%
2026 17.4% 40%
2025 17.7% 40.6%
2024 17.9% 40.9%
2023 18.3% 41.3%
2022 18.8% 41.6%
2021 19.1% 41.9%
2020 19.5% 42.2%
2019 19.8% 42.5%
2018 20.2% 42.9%
2017 20.6% 43.3%
2016 20.9% 43.6%
2015 21.3% 43.8%
2014 21.6% 43.9%
2013 22% 43.9%
2012 22.4% 43.7%
2011 22.8% 43.4%
2010 23.3% 43%
2009 23.8% 42.7%
2008 24.3% 42.4%
2007 24.9% 42.1%
2006 25.4% 42%
2005 25.9% 41.9%
2004 26.3% 41.7%
2003 26.8% 41.5%
2002 27.2% 41.4%
2001 27.5% 41.5%
2000 27.8% 41.9%
1999 28.1% 42.4%
1998 28.2% 43.1%
1997 28.4% 44%
1996 28.5% 45%
1995 28.5% 45.9%
1994 28.6% 46.6%
1993 28.6% 47.1%
1992 28.6% 46.8%
1991 28.7% 46.6%
1990 28.9% 47.1%
1989 29.2% 47.6%
1988 29.5% 47.9%
1987 30% 47.9%
1986 30.6% 47.9%
1985 31.2% 48%
1984 32% 48.1%
1983 32.8% 48.2%
1982 33.6% 48.3%
1981 34.4% 48.4%
1980 35.3% 48.7%
1979 36.1% 48.8%
1978 37% 48.5%
1977 37.8% 48.3%
1976 38.4% 48.2%
1975 39% 48.1%
1974 39.4% 48.1%
1973 39.7% 48.1%
1972 39.9% 48.2%
1971 40% 48.2%
1970 40.1% 48.3%
1969 40.3% 48.4%
1968 40.4% 48.5%
1967 40.6% 48.5%
1966 40.6% 48.6%
1965 40.7% 48.7%
1964 40.7% 48.8%
1963 40.8% 48.5%
1962 40.9% 48.1%
1961 41% 47.7%
1960 41.1% 47.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in the Bahamas and 40.9% in Zimbabwe in 2024, compared to 28.9% and 47.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Bahamas and Zimbabwe compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Bahamas vs Zimbabwe

Bahamas
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2023 76 358
2022 80 368
2021 174 446
2020 84 380
2019 82 388
2018 82 386
2017 79 389
2016 77 411
2015 83 428
2014 78 468
2013 74 525
2012 71 558
2011 74 564
2010 79 567
2009 84 540
2008 80 526
2007 78 519
2006 74 480
2005 70 454
2004 69 451
2003 57 455
2002 46 418
2001 48 467
2000 51 405
1999 54 399
1998 57 368
1997 59 357
1996 62 352
1995 63 332
1994 64 332
1993 66 331
1992 67 333
1991 67 332
1990 65 353
1989 65 382
1988 66 431
1987 66 480
1986 68 525
1985 70 573

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 76 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Bahamas, compared to 358 deaths in Zimbabwe.

Under-five mortality rates

Bahamas
Zimbabwe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Bahamas Zimbabwe
2023 1.27% 4.42%
2022 1.29% 4.6%
2021 1.31% 4.76%
2020 1.33% 5.01%
2019 2.35% 5.11%
2018 1.35% 5.23%
2017 1.36% 5.5%
2016 1.38% 5.69%
2015 1.39% 5.98%
2014 1.42% 6.18%
2013 1.44% 6.55%
2012 1.47% 7.14%
2011 1.5% 7.88%
2010 1.54% 8.5%
2009 1.58% 9.03%
2008 1.62% 9.34%
2007 1.65% 9.47%
2006 1.68% 9.4%
2005 1.69% 9.23%
2004 1.69% 9.17%
2003 1.67% 8.85%
2002 1.65% 8.48%
2001 1.63% 9.79%
2000 1.62% 9.83%
1999 1.62% 9.92%
1998 1.65% 10%
1997 1.69% 10.1%
1996 1.76% 10%
1995 1.84% 9.83%
1994 1.93% 9.52%
1993 2.03% 9.16%
1992 2.12% 8.73%
1991 2.23% 8.33%
1990 2.34% 7.97%
1989 2.45% 7.69%
1988 2.55% 7.55%
1987 2.65% 7.61%
1986 2.73% 7.86%
1985 2.78% 8.31%
1984 2.81% 8.87%
1983 2.84% 9.5%
1982 2.88% 10.1%
1981 2.91% 10.7%
1980 2.95% 11.1%
1979 2.99% 11.3%
1978 3.03% 11.5%
1977 3.07% 11.5%
1976 3.1% 11.5%
1975 3.13% 11.4%
1974 3.14% 11.4%
1973 3.13% 11.4%
1972 3.1% 11.5%
1971 3.07% 11.5%
1970 3.03% 11.7%
1969 2.99% 11.8%
1968 2.94% 12.1%
1967 - 12.4%
1966 - 12.7%
1965 - 13.1%
1964 - 13.5%
1963 - 14%
1962 - 14.4%
1961 - 14.8%
1960 - 15.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahamas/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in the Bahamas and 4.42% in Zimbabwe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.