Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Ukraine and Zimbabwe

Updated on by Georank team

Ukraine has an annual birth rate of 5.63 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.4 for Zimbabwe. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 0.98 in Ukraine and 3.72 in Zimbabwe — 281.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57.2% in Ukraine and by 48.2% in Zimbabwe — in 1960, it was 2.29 and 7.2, respectively.

  • Ukraine is ranked 194/196 by birth rate compared to 31/196 for Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.2 years in Ukraine, compared to 20.3 years in Zimbabwe.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.5 in Ukraine — it's 28.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 11.4 in Ukraine vs 98.1 in Zimbabwe.
  • In Ukraine, 23% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Zimbabwe.

Fertility rate in Ukraine vs Zimbabwe by year

Ukraine
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2023 0.98 3.72
2022 0.9 3.77
2021 1.15 3.77
2020 1.21 3.75
2019 1.22 3.75
2018 1.23 3.74
2017 1.3 3.77
2016 1.39 3.83
2015 1.39 3.91
2014 1.47 4.01
2013 1.52 4.11
2012 1.53 4.13
2011 1.46 4.13
2010 1.44 4.04
2009 1.47 3.95
2008 1.44 3.78
2007 1.34 3.68
2006 1.3 3.64
2005 1.22 3.69
2004 1.22 3.78
2003 1.17 3.86
2002 1.13 3.93
2001 1.09 3.98
2000 1.11 4.01
1999 1.13 4.06
1998 1.21 4.07
1997 1.27 4.08
1996 1.33 4.11
1995 1.4 4.15
1994 1.47 4.28
1993 1.56 4.39
1992 1.67 4.57
1991 1.77 4.72
1990 1.85 4.88
1989 1.93 5.07
1988 2.04 5.28
1987 2.07 5.5
1986 2.12 5.69
1985 2.03 5.87
1984 2.08 6.04
1983 2.1 6.2
1982 1.95 6.33
1981 1.92 6.45
1980 1.95 6.52
1979 1.96 6.59
1978 1.97 6.66
1977 1.98 6.71
1976 2.04 6.77
1975 2.05 6.83
1974 2.06 6.88
1973 2.04 6.94
1972 2.13 6.94
1971 2.11 6.94
1970 2.08 6.98
1969 2.01 7.04
1968 2.03 7.11
1967 2.04 7.16
1966 2.04 7.2
1965 1.94 7.23
1964 2.01 7.23
1963 2.11 7.23
1962 2.15 7.23
1961 2.2 7.21
1960 2.29 7.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Ukraine was 0.98 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.72 in Zimbabwe in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Ukraine vs Zimbabwe population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Ukraine
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Natural population change
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2023 -283,185 372,505
2022 -349,284 371,243
2021 -449,941 349,908
2020 -307,533 354,790
2019 -236,296 348,798
2018 -227,491 345,883
2017 -158,390 344,035
2016 -135,710 348,772
2015 -147,107 356,203
2014 -140,216 366,350
2013 -129,662 374,757
2012 -130,451 371,135
2011 -158,372 359,572
2010 -180,388 335,570
2009 -197,918 309,316
2008 -229,086 280,527
2007 -282,659 261,805
2006 -300,787 248,963
2005 -337,857 248,545
2004 -344,157 248,307
2003 -351,299 243,057
2002 -364,544 244,170
2001 -374,734 227,909
2000 -364,143 236,343
1999 -348,286 232,393
1998 -318,299 225,614
1997 -306,549 216,288
1996 -305,154 205,269
1995 -281,629 206,695
1994 -238,820 216,343
1993 -169,405 228,045
1992 -95,857 255,291
1991 -16,486 260,943
1990 48,463 265,444
1989 106,431 270,838
1988 162,002 277,498
1987 198,850 286,766
1986 225,751 289,894
1985 201,011 290,756
1984 222,430 290,052
1983 241,741 286,545
1982 194,101 279,934
1981 182,839 271,361
1980 197,223 241,179
1979 197,294 223,657
1978 206,554 222,979
1977 216,932 225,139
1976 247,323 221,419
1975 256,787 216,947
1974 273,486 208,806
1973 274,938 201,885
1972 309,785 193,725
1971 305,849 185,427
1970 291,839 178,979
1969 274,858 172,626
1968 295,162 166,865
1967 313,899 161,205
1966 337,794 156,014
1965 334,365 151,164
1964 391,120 145,848
1963 449,648 140,984
1962 481,887 136,317
1961 508,602 131,531
1960 538,812 126,959

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.75% in Ukraine and +2.28% in Zimbabwe.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.56% in Ukraine and +2.34% in Zimbabwe.

Birth rate in Ukraine vs Zimbabwe by year

Ukraine
Zimbabwe

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2023 5.63 30.4
2022 5.68 30.9
2021 6.98 30.9
2020 7.56 31
2019 7.82 31.1
2018 8.13 31.3
2017 8.78 31.8
2016 9.61 32.7
2015 9.8 33.9
2014 10.6 35.4
2013 11.2 37
2012 11.4 37.8
2011 11.1 38.1
2010 10.9 37.9
2009 11.2 37.5
2008 11 36.4
2007 10.2 35.7
2006 9.79 35.2
2005 9.12 35.8
2004 8.96 36.3
2003 8.55 36.6
2002 8.11 36.5
2001 7.78 36.5
2000 7.82 36.1
1999 7.89 35.6
1998 8.4 34.5
1997 8.82 33.4
1996 9.25 32.4
1995 9.7 31.7
1994 10.2 32
1993 10.9 32.4
1992 11.7 34.3
1991 12.5 34.9
1990 13.1 35.5
1989 13.8 36.4
1988 14.6 37.7
1987 15.1 39.5
1986 15.8 40.9
1985 15.4 42.3
1984 15.9 43.7
1983 16.1 45
1982 15 45.7
1981 14.8 46.3
1980 15 44.8
1979 14.9 46.3
1978 14.9 46.8
1977 14.8 46.5
1976 15.2 46.5
1975 15.1 46.6
1974 15.2 46.4
1973 15 46.4
1972 15.5 46
1971 15.4 45.6
1970 15 45.5
1969 14.5 45.5
1968 14.8 45.7
1967 15 45.8
1966 15.4 46.1
1965 15.3 46.4
1964 16.6 46.6
1963 18 46.8
1962 18.9 47.1
1961 19.7 47.3
1960 20.8 47.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 5.63 in Ukraine and 30.4 in Zimbabwe, compared with 20.8 and 47.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Ukraine Zimbabwe
Fertility rate 0.98 3.72
Fertility rate rank 193/196 36/196
Birth rate 5.63 30.4
Birth rate rank 194/196 31/196
Population change due to births and deaths -283,185 +372,505
Natural population change rank 192/196 45/196
Natural population change rate -0.75% +2.28%
Population growth +0.34% +1.8%
Population growth rank 147/197 60/197
Age at first childbirth 26.2 years 20.3 years
Average age at childbearing 28.5 years 28.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 10.7 93.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 57.6 176.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 6.89 47.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.6% 65.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 86%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.36%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.47% 2.24%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.78% 4.06%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.81% 4.42%
Life expectancy 75 years 63.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Ukraine
Factual

UN forecast
Zimbabwe
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2100 8.49% 20.3%
2099 8.5% 20.5%
2098 8.51% 20.6%
2097 8.54% 20.8%
2096 8.57% 20.9%
2095 8.61% 21.1%
2094 8.66% 21.3%
2093 8.71% 21.4%
2092 8.77% 21.6%
2091 8.82% 21.8%
2090 8.87% 22%
2089 8.92% 22.2%
2088 8.95% 22.4%
2087 8.98% 22.6%
2086 9% 22.8%
2085 9% 23%
2084 9% 23.2%
2083 8.98% 23.4%
2082 8.95% 23.6%
2081 8.9% 23.8%
2080 8.85% 24%
2079 8.79% 24.2%
2078 8.73% 24.4%
2077 8.66% 24.6%
2076 8.59% 24.9%
2075 8.53% 25.1%
2074 8.47% 25.3%
2073 8.41% 25.5%
2072 8.37% 25.7%
2071 8.34% 25.9%
2070 8.34% 26.2%
2069 8.34% 26.4%
2068 8.37% 26.6%
2067 8.42% 26.8%
2066 8.5% 27.1%
2065 8.59% 27.3%
2064 8.7% 27.6%
2063 8.83% 27.8%
2062 8.96% 28.1%
2061 9.11% 28.4%
2060 9.27% 28.7%
2059 9.42% 29%
2058 9.57% 29.3%
2057 9.71% 29.6%
2056 9.83% 30%
2055 9.94% 30.3%
2054 10% 30.6%
2053 10.1% 31%
2052 10.2% 31.3%
2051 10.2% 31.7%
2050 10.2% 32%
2049 10.2% 32.4%
2048 10.2% 32.7%
2047 10.2% 33.1%
2046 10.1% 33.4%
2045 10.1% 33.7%
2044 10% 34%
2043 9.99% 34.2%
2042 9.94% 34.5%
2041 9.89% 34.7%
2040 9.9% 34.9%
2039 9.94% 35.2%
2038 9.97% 35.4%
2037 9.93% 35.7%
2036 10.1% 35.9%
2035 10.3% 36.2%
2034 10.5% 36.4%
2033 10.7% 36.6%
2032 11% 36.9%
2031 11.4% 37.2%
2030 11.7% 37.6%
2029 12.2% 38.1%
2028 12.7% 38.7%
2027 13.2% 39.3%
2026 13.6% 40%
2025 13.8% 40.6%
2024 13.9% 40.9%
2023 14.3% 41.3%
2022 14.8% 41.6%
2021 15.1% 41.9%
2020 15.3% 42.2%
2019 15.4% 42.5%
2018 15.4% 42.9%
2017 15.4% 43.3%
2016 15.3% 43.6%
2015 15.1% 43.8%
2014 14.9% 43.9%
2013 14.6% 43.9%
2012 14.4% 43.7%
2011 14.2% 43.4%
2010 14.1% 43%
2009 14% 42.7%
2008 14% 42.4%
2007 14.1% 42.1%
2006 14.3% 42%
2005 14.7% 41.9%
2004 15.1% 41.7%
2003 15.7% 41.5%
2002 16.3% 41.4%
2001 17.1% 41.5%
2000 17.9% 41.9%
1999 18.5% 42.4%
1998 19.2% 43.1%
1997 19.7% 44%
1996 20.2% 45%
1995 20.6% 45.9%
1994 21% 46.6%
1993 21.2% 47.1%
1992 21.4% 46.8%
1991 21.5% 46.6%
1990 21.6% 47.1%
1989 21.7% 47.6%
1988 21.7% 47.9%
1987 21.7% 47.9%
1986 21.7% 47.9%
1985 21.7% 48%
1984 21.6% 48.1%
1983 21.5% 48.2%
1982 21.4% 48.3%
1981 21.4% 48.4%
1980 21.4% 48.7%
1979 21.5% 48.8%
1978 21.7% 48.5%
1977 22.1% 48.3%
1976 22.4% 48.2%
1975 22.8% 48.1%
1974 23.2% 48.1%
1973 23.6% 48.1%
1972 24% 48.2%
1971 24.4% 48.2%
1970 24.8% 48.3%
1969 25.1% 48.4%
1968 25.5% 48.5%
1967 25.8% 48.5%
1966 26.1% 48.6%
1965 26.4% 48.7%
1964 26.8% 48.8%
1963 27.1% 48.5%
1962 27.1% 48.1%
1961 27% 47.7%
1960 26.7% 47.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Ukraine and 40.9% in Zimbabwe in 2024, compared to 21.6% and 47.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Ukraine and Zimbabwe compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Ukraine vs Zimbabwe

Ukraine
Zimbabwe
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2023 15 358
2022 16 368
2021 26 446
2020 18 380
2019 16 388
2018 16 386
2017 16 389
2016 17 411
2015 17 428
2014 19 468
2013 20 525
2012 20 558
2011 20 564
2010 21 567
2009 24 540
2008 26 526
2007 27 519
2006 27 480
2005 27 454
2004 27 451
2003 28 455
2002 28 418
2001 30 467
2000 32 405
1999 34 399
1998 37 368
1997 41 357
1996 45 352
1995 46 332
1994 45 332
1993 42 331
1992 40 333
1991 40 332
1990 40 353
1989 42 382
1988 44 431
1987 46 480
1986 50 525
1985 53 573

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 15 deaths per 100,000 live births in Ukraine, compared to 358 deaths in Zimbabwe.

Under-five mortality rates

Ukraine
Zimbabwe

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Ukraine Zimbabwe
2023 0.81% 4.42%
2022 0.85% 4.6%
2021 0.82% 4.76%
2020 0.84% 5.01%
2019 0.85% 5.11%
2018 0.87% 5.23%
2017 0.89% 5.5%
2016 0.91% 5.69%
2015 0.94% 5.98%
2014 0.98% 6.18%
2013 1.02% 6.55%
2012 1.07% 7.14%
2011 1.12% 7.88%
2010 1.17% 8.5%
2009 1.23% 9.03%
2008 1.29% 9.34%
2007 1.34% 9.47%
2006 1.4% 9.4%
2005 1.45% 9.23%
2004 1.51% 9.17%
2003 1.58% 8.85%
2002 1.66% 8.48%
2001 1.75% 9.79%
2000 1.83% 9.83%
1999 1.9% 9.92%
1998 1.97% 10%
1997 2.01% 10.1%
1996 2.03% 10%
1995 2.02% 9.83%
1994 2% 9.52%
1993 1.97% 9.16%
1992 1.94% 8.73%
1991 1.92% 8.33%
1990 1.92% 7.97%
1989 1.95% 7.69%
1988 1.99% 7.55%
1987 2.05% 7.61%
1986 2.13% 7.86%
1985 2.21% 8.31%
1984 2.29% 8.87%
1983 2.39% 9.5%
1982 2.47% 10.1%
1981 2.55% 10.7%
1980 2.62% 11.1%
1979 2.69% 11.3%
1978 2.74% 11.5%
1977 2.78% 11.5%
1976 2.84% 11.5%
1975 2.89% 11.4%
1974 2.96% 11.4%
1973 3.04% 11.4%
1972 3.13% 11.5%
1971 3.23% 11.5%
1970 - 11.7%
1969 - 11.8%
1968 - 12.1%
1967 - 12.4%
1966 - 12.7%
1965 - 13.1%
1964 - 13.5%
1963 - 14%
1962 - 14.4%
1961 - 14.8%
1960 - 15.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/ukraine/zimbabwe | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.81% in Ukraine and 4.42% in Zimbabwe. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2019, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.