Fertility & birth rates in Cyprus and Indonesia

Fertility rate in Cyprus vs Indonesia chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Cyprus was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.13 in Indonesia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Cyprus vs Indonesia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Cyprus	Indonesia
1960	3.39	5.51
1961	3.62	5.52
1962	3.51	5.53
1963	3.49	5.55
1964	3.41	5.57
1965	3.47	5.59
1966	3.4	5.59
1967	3.32	5.58
1968	3.27	5.57
1969	3.19	5.55
1970	3.07	5.49
1971	3.04	5.4
1972	2.99	5.32
1973	2.4	5.25
1974	2.28	5.09
1975	2.11	5.03
1976	2.33	4.92
1977	2.09	4.81
1978	2.08	4.73
1979	2.14	4.63
1980	2.3	4.5
1981	2.15	4.36
1982	2.49	4.25
1983	2.49	4.11
1984	2.51	3.96
1985	2.43	3.73
1986	2.45	3.53
1987	2.39	3.42
1988	2.47	3.35
1989	2.37	3.25
1990	2.4	3.11
1991	2.34	3.06
1992	2.46	2.95
1993	2.25	2.9
1994	2.16	2.85
1995	2.03	2.81
1996	1.95	2.78
1997	1.86	2.74
1998	1.76	2.66
1999	1.67	2.57
2000	1.64	2.5
2001	1.57	2.47
2002	1.5	2.44
2003	1.51	2.41
2004	1.51	2.42
2005	1.48	2.45
2006	1.51	2.46
2007	1.45	2.48
2008	1.48	2.44
2009	1.48	2.44
2010	1.43	2.46
2011	1.36	2.52
2012	1.38	2.51
2013	1.3	2.44
2014	1.31	2.39
2015	1.32	2.35
2016	1.36	2.31
2017	1.32	2.25
2018	1.32	2.22
2019	1.33	2.21
2020	1.36	2.19
2021	1.39	2.17
2022	1.39	2.15
2023	1.39	2.13
2024	1.38	2.11
2025	1.37	2.1
2026	1.37	2.08
2027	1.36	2.06
2028	1.36	2.04
2029	1.36	2.03
2030	1.37	2.01
2031	1.37	2
2032	1.37	1.99
2033	1.37	1.98
2034	1.37	1.97
2035	1.38	1.95
2036	1.38	1.94
2037	1.38	1.94
2038	1.38	1.93
2039	1.39	1.92
2040	1.39	1.91
2041	1.39	1.9
2042	1.39	1.89
2043	1.4	1.89
2044	1.4	1.88
2045	1.4	1.87
2046	1.41	1.87
2047	1.41	1.86
2048	1.42	1.86
2049	1.42	1.85
2050	1.42	1.85

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Cyprus	Indonesia
1960	36.5%	39.8%
1961	36.4%	40%
1962	35.8%	40.3%
1963	35.1%	40.7%
1964	34.5%	41.1%
1965	34%	41.5%
1966	33.5%	41.9%
1967	33%	42.2%
1968	32.6%	42.5%
1969	32.1%	42.6%
1970	31.7%	42.6%
1971	31.2%	42.6%
1972	30.8%	42.5%
1973	30.3%	42.4%
1974	30%	42.3%
1975	29.6%	42%
1976	28.8%	41.8%
1977	27.9%	41.5%
1978	27%	41.2%
1979	26.2%	40.9%
1980	25.5%	40.6%
1981	25%	40.2%
1982	24.8%	39.8%
1983	24.9%	39.4%
1984	25.1%	39%
1985	25.2%	38.5%
1986	25.2%	38%
1987	25.2%	37.4%
1988	25.1%	36.9%
1989	25%	36.4%
1990	24.8%	35.9%
1991	24.7%	35.4%
1992	24.6%	34.8%
1993	24.6%	34.3%
1994	24.7%	33.7%
1995	24.6%	33.2%
1996	24.3%	32.7%
1997	23.9%	32.2%
1998	23.4%	31.7%
1999	22.9%	31.3%
2000	22.3%	30.8%
2001	21.7%	30.4%
2002	21.3%	30%
2003	21%	29.7%
2004	20.5%	29.3%
2005	19.9%	29.1%
2006	19.3%	28.8%
2007	18.7%	28.6%
2008	18%	28.4%
2009	17.5%	28.1%
2010	17%	27.9%
2011	16.6%	27.7%
2012	16.4%	27.5%
2013	16.2%	27.3%
2014	16.1%	27.2%
2015	16%	27%
2016	15.9%	26.8%
2017	15.9%	26.6%
2018	15.9%	26.3%
2019	15.9%	26.1%
2020	15.9%	25.8%
2021	16%	25.6%
2022	16%	25.3%
2023	16.1%	24.9%
2024	16.1%	24.6%
2025	16.1%	24.2%
2026	16%	23.9%
2027	16%	23.5%
2028	15.9%	23.1%
2029	15.8%	22.7%
2030	15.6%	22.4%
2031	15.4%	22.1%
2032	15.2%	21.9%
2033	15%	21.7%
2034	14.8%	21.5%
2035	14.6%	21.3%
2036	14.3%	21.1%
2037	14%	20.9%
2038	13.8%	20.8%
2039	13.5%	20.6%
2040	13.3%	20.5%
2041	13.1%	20.4%
2042	12.9%	20.2%
2043	12.7%	20.1%
2044	12.6%	20%
2045	12.5%	19.9%
2046	12.4%	19.7%
2047	12.4%	19.6%
2048	12.4%	19.5%
2049	12.3%	19.3%
2050	12.3%	19.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.1% of the population in Cyprus and 24.6% in Indonesia in 2024, compared to 24.8% and 35.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Cyprus and Indonesia compared.

Natural population change in Cyprus vs Indonesia by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.45% in Cyprus and +0.94% in Indonesia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Cyprus	Indonesia
1960	8,385	2,350,971
1961	9,584	2,434,113
1962	9,455	2,525,163
1963	8,568	2,609,526
1964	8,322	2,700,138
1965	9,643	2,278,891
1966	9,478	2,715,011
1967	9,313	2,909,981
1968	9,153	2,961,608
1969	8,857	3,034,825
1970	8,412	3,080,421
1971	8,398	3,111,304
1972	8,244	3,149,726
1973	5,405	3,210,643
1974	321	3,196,136
1975	5,023	3,263,794
1976	6,546	3,291,479
1977	5,607	3,334,779
1978	5,949	3,412,980
1979	6,620	3,460,621
1980	7,954	3,484,846
1981	7,135	3,497,244
1982	9,282	3,545,504
1983	9,318	3,558,949
1984	9,516	3,549,570
1985	9,242	3,419,412
1986	9,412	3,309,905
1987	9,114	3,304,520
1988	9,595	3,331,242
1989	9,156	3,316,792
1990	9,417	3,250,906
1991	9,102	3,288,791
1992	9,844	3,241,576
1993	8,463	3,287,348
1994	7,973	3,292,127
1995	7,226	3,304,550
1996	6,911	3,331,535
1997	6,444	3,338,243
1998	5,879	3,258,820
1999	5,524	3,137,133
2000	5,570	3,080,621
2001	5,308	3,066,275
2002	5,225	3,063,044
2003	5,484	3,037,698
2004	5,705	2,894,440
2005	5,646	3,149,551
2006	6,166	3,163,026
2007	5,983	3,211,484
2008	6,429	3,138,143
2009	6,820	3,140,944
2010	6,723	3,161,082
2011	6,271	3,266,560
2012	6,726	3,259,811
2013	6,116	3,104,258
2014	6,193	3,000,907
2015	6,340	2,899,165
2016	6,643	2,814,578
2017	6,082	2,682,556
2018	5,905	2,587,219
2019	5,679	2,548,048
2020	5,826	2,152,076
2021	5,305	1,764,332
2022	4,466	2,429,171
2023	5,025	2,364,808

Maternal mortality chart: Cyprus vs Indonesia

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 14 deaths per 100,000 live births in Cyprus, compared to 140 deaths in Indonesia.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Cyprus	Indonesia
1985	19	474
1986	18	455
1987	17	437
1988	17	431
1989	16	402
1990	15	392
1991	15	378
1992	15	359
1993	15	327
1994	15	333
1995	14	334
1996	14	331
1997	13	323
1998	13	317
1999	12	321
2000	12	311
2001	11	300
2002	11	283
2003	10	279
2004	10	283
2005	10	268
2006	10	264
2007	10	257
2008	10	251
2009	10	246
2010	10	242
2011	10	230
2012	10	220
2013	10	208
2014	11	198
2015	11	190
2016	12	182
2017	12	173
2018	13	168
2019	13	161
2020	87	184
2021	98	226
2022	53	148
2023	14	140

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.35% in Cyprus and 2.06% in Indonesia. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Cyprus	Indonesia
1960	-	22.4%
1961	-	21.8%
1962	-	21.2%
1963	-	20.6%
1964	-	20%
1965	-	22.9%
1966	-	18.9%
1967	-	18.3%
1968	-	17.7%
1969	-	17.2%
1970	-	16.6%
1971	3.81%	16.1%
1972	3.72%	15.5%
1973	3.63%	15%
1974	3.53%	14.6%
1975	3.37%	14.1%
1976	3.16%	13.7%
1977	2.91%	13.2%
1978	2.65%	12.8%
1979	2.39%	12.5%
1980	2.16%	12.1%
1981	1.96%	11.7%
1982	1.78%	11.3%
1983	1.61%	11%
1984	1.45%	10.6%
1985	1.33%	10.2%
1986	1.23%	9.88%
1987	1.16%	9.51%
1988	1.13%	9.14%
1989	1.12%	8.76%
1990	1.11%	8.39%
1991	1.09%	8.01%
1992	1.06%	7.64%
1993	1.02%	7.28%
1994	0.97%	6.94%
1995	0.91%	6.61%
1996	0.86%	6.29%
1997	0.81%	5.99%
1998	0.76%	5.71%
1999	0.71%	5.44%
2000	0.66%	5.19%
2001	0.62%	4.96%
2002	0.58%	4.73%
2003	0.54%	4.52%
2004	0.5%	4.91%
2005	0.46%	4.14%
2006	0.42%	3.96%
2007	0.39%	3.8%
2008	0.37%	3.64%
2009	0.35%	3.5%
2010	0.33%	3.36%
2011	0.32%	3.22%
2012	0.3%	3.1%
2013	0.3%	2.97%
2014	0.29%	2.86%
2015	0.29%	2.74%
2016	0.29%	2.64%
2017	0.3%	2.54%
2018	0.3%	2.45%
2019	0.31%	2.36%
2020	0.32%	2.28%
2021	0.34%	2.2%
2022	0.35%	2.13%
2023	0.35%	2.06%