Fertility & birth rates in Argentina and Indonesia

Fertility rate in Argentina vs Indonesia by year

Chart Table

Argentina

Indonesia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Argentina	Indonesia
2023	1.5	2.13
2022	1.48	2.15
2021	1.59	2.17
2020	1.6	2.19
2019	1.88	2.21
2018	2.07	2.22
2017	2.17	2.25
2016	2.24	2.31
2015	2.35	2.35
2014	2.39	2.39
2013	2.34	2.44
2012	2.3	2.51
2011	2.39	2.52
2010	2.41	2.46
2009	2.4	2.44
2008	2.43	2.44
2007	2.37	2.48
2006	2.4	2.46
2005	2.43	2.45
2004	2.43	2.42
2003	2.45	2.41
2002	2.49	2.44
2001	2.53	2.47
2000	2.59	2.5
1999	2.64	2.57
1998	2.66	2.66
1997	2.71	2.74
1996	2.78	2.78
1995	2.86	2.81
1994	2.94	2.85
1993	2.97	2.9
1992	2.99	2.95
1991	3.01	3.06
1990	3.03	3.11
1989	3.02	3.25
1988	3.05	3.35
1987	3.04	3.42
1986	3.05	3.53
1985	3.07	3.73
1984	3.12	3.96
1983	3.15	4.11
1982	3.2	4.25
1981	3.25	4.36
1980	3.3	4.5
1979	3.34	4.63
1978	3.36	4.73
1977	3.36	4.81
1976	3.32	4.92
1975	3.27	5.03
1974	3.22	5.09
1973	3.17	5.25
1972	3.14	5.32
1971	3.11	5.4
1970	3.09	5.49
1969	3.05	5.55
1968	3.01	5.57
1967	2.98	5.58
1966	2.97	5.59
1965	3.01	5.59
1964	3.08	5.57
1963	3.11	5.55
1962	3.13	5.53
1961	3.12	5.52
1960	3.14	5.51

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.13 in Indonesia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Argentina vs Indonesia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Argentina

Indonesia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Argentina	Indonesia
2023	154,648	2,364,808
2022	96,673	2,429,171
2021	88,677	1,764,332
2020	151,347	2,152,076
2019	280,005	2,548,048
2018	346,031	2,587,219
2017	375,260	2,682,556
2016	391,767	2,814,578
2015	444,161	2,899,165
2014	450,462	3,000,907
2013	421,694	3,104,258
2012	411,540	3,259,811
2011	448,730	3,266,560
2010	441,335	3,161,082
2009	439,271	3,140,944
2008	442,442	3,138,143
2007	402,889	3,211,484
2006	424,591	3,163,026
2005	428,247	3,149,551
2004	417,970	2,894,440
2003	410,141	3,037,698
2002	424,825	3,063,044
2001	430,579	3,066,275
2000	437,562	3,080,621
1999	444,038	3,137,133
1998	440,184	3,258,820
1997	450,930	3,338,243
1996	458,199	3,331,535
1995	469,658	3,304,550
1994	481,958	3,292,127
1993	474,791	3,287,348
1992	473,226	3,241,576
1991	474,960	3,288,791
1990	466,640	3,250,906
1989	460,991	3,316,792
1988	455,701	3,331,242
1987	443,404	3,304,520
1986	436,760	3,309,905
1985	428,866	3,419,412
1984	423,279	3,549,570
1983	426,145	3,558,949
1982	431,926	3,545,504
1981	442,501	3,497,244
1980	443,732	3,484,846
1979	449,952	3,460,621
1978	448,413	3,412,980
1977	441,647	3,334,779
1976	422,330	3,291,479
1975	409,561	3,263,794
1974	388,107	3,196,136
1973	370,856	3,210,643
1972	357,835	3,149,726
1971	344,889	3,111,304
1970	339,096	3,080,421
1969	319,108	3,034,825
1968	312,440	2,961,608
1967	308,904	2,909,981
1966	303,981	2,715,011
1965	304,734	2,278,891
1964	311,020	2,700,138
1963	317,041	2,609,526
1962	316,952	2,525,163
1961	317,816	2,434,113
1960	315,943	2,350,971

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.34% in Argentina and +0.84% in Indonesia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.63% in Argentina and +0.94% in Indonesia.

Birth rate in Argentina vs Indonesia by year

Chart Table

Argentina

Indonesia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Argentina	Indonesia
2023	11.1	15.9
2022	10.9	16.2
2021	11.7	16.4
2020	11.8	16.7
2019	13.9	16.9
2018	15.3	17.1
2017	16.2	17.5
2016	16.8	18.1
2015	17.7	18.6
2014	18	19.1
2013	17.7	19.6
2012	17.5	20.4
2011	18.2	20.6
2010	18.3	20.4
2009	18.2	20.4
2008	18.5	20.5
2007	18	21
2006	18.2	20.9
2005	18.3	21
2004	18.3	20.8
2003	18.4	20.8
2002	18.7	21.1
2001	18.9	21.4
2000	19.3	21.7
1999	19.6	22.2
1998	19.7	23
1997	20	23.6
1996	20.4	23.9
1995	21	24
1994	21.4	24.3
1993	21.6	24.5
1992	21.7	24.8
1991	21.9	25.5
1990	22.1	25.8
1989	22	26.6
1988	22.2	27.3
1987	22.2	27.6
1986	22.4	28.2
1985	22.5	29.4
1984	23	30.9
1983	23.3	31.8
1982	23.8	32.5
1981	24.3	33
1980	24.7	33.7
1979	25.1	34.4
1978	25.4	34.9
1977	25.5	35.2
1976	25.2	35.8
1975	24.9	36.5
1974	24.5	37
1973	24.1	38.1
1972	23.8	38.6
1971	23.6	39.4
1970	23.4	40.2
1969	23	41
1968	22.7	41.5
1967	22.4	42.2
1966	22.3	42.8
1965	22.6	43.3
1964	23.2	43.5
1963	23.5	43.8
1962	23.8	44
1961	23.9	44.3
1960	24.2	44.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Argentina and 15.9 in Indonesia, compared with 24.2 and 44.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Argentina

Factual

UN forecast

Indonesia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Argentina	Indonesia
2100	11.9%	14.9%
2099	11.9%	14.9%
2098	11.9%	15%
2097	12%	15%
2096	12%	15.1%
2095	12%	15.1%
2094	12.1%	15.2%
2093	12.1%	15.2%
2092	12.2%	15.3%
2091	12.3%	15.4%
2090	12.3%	15.4%
2089	12.4%	15.5%
2088	12.4%	15.6%
2087	12.5%	15.6%
2086	12.5%	15.7%
2085	12.6%	15.8%
2084	12.6%	15.9%
2083	12.7%	16%
2082	12.7%	16%
2081	12.7%	16.1%
2080	12.7%	16.2%
2079	12.7%	16.3%
2078	12.7%	16.3%
2077	12.7%	16.4%
2076	12.7%	16.5%
2075	12.7%	16.5%
2074	12.7%	16.6%
2073	12.7%	16.7%
2072	12.7%	16.7%
2071	12.7%	16.8%
2070	12.7%	16.8%
2069	12.7%	16.9%
2068	12.8%	17%
2067	12.9%	17.1%
2066	13%	17.1%
2065	13.1%	17.2%
2064	13.2%	17.3%
2063	13.3%	17.4%
2062	13.5%	17.5%
2061	13.6%	17.7%
2060	13.8%	17.8%
2059	14%	17.9%
2058	14.2%	18.1%
2057	14.4%	18.2%
2056	14.6%	18.4%
2055	14.7%	18.5%
2054	14.9%	18.7%
2053	15.1%	18.8%
2052	15.3%	19%
2051	15.4%	19.1%
2050	15.5%	19.3%
2049	15.7%	19.4%
2048	15.8%	19.5%
2047	15.9%	19.7%
2046	15.9%	19.8%
2045	16%	19.9%
2044	16.1%	20%
2043	16.1%	20.2%
2042	16.1%	20.3%
2041	16.1%	20.4%
2040	16.2%	20.6%
2039	16.2%	20.7%
2038	16.2%	20.9%
2037	16.1%	21%
2036	16.2%	21.2%
2035	16.2%	21.4%
2034	16.5%	21.6%
2033	16.9%	21.8%
2032	17.3%	22%
2031	17.8%	22.3%
2030	18.4%	22.6%
2029	19%	22.9%
2028	19.6%	23.3%
2027	20.1%	23.7%
2026	20.7%	24.1%
2025	21.3%	24.4%
2024	21.6%	24.6%
2023	22.2%	24.9%
2022	22.8%	25.3%
2021	23.2%	25.6%
2020	23.7%	25.8%
2019	24.1%	26.1%
2018	24.4%	26.3%
2017	24.6%	26.6%
2016	24.7%	26.8%
2015	24.9%	27%
2014	25%	27.2%
2013	25.2%	27.3%
2012	25.3%	27.5%
2011	25.5%	27.7%
2010	25.7%	27.9%
2009	25.9%	28.1%
2008	26.1%	28.4%
2007	26.4%	28.6%
2006	26.7%	28.8%
2005	26.9%	29.1%
2004	27.2%	29.3%
2003	27.5%	29.7%
2002	27.7%	30%
2001	27.9%	30.4%
2000	28.2%	30.8%
1999	28.4%	31.3%
1998	28.6%	31.7%
1997	28.8%	32.2%
1996	29.1%	32.7%
1995	29.3%	33.2%
1994	29.6%	33.7%
1993	29.8%	34.3%
1992	30%	34.8%
1991	30.3%	35.4%
1990	30.4%	35.9%
1989	30.6%	36.4%
1988	30.7%	36.9%
1987	30.9%	37.4%
1986	30.9%	38%
1985	31%	38.5%
1984	31%	39%
1983	30.9%	39.4%
1982	30.8%	39.8%
1981	30.6%	40.2%
1980	30.5%	40.6%
1979	30.3%	40.9%
1978	30.1%	41.2%
1977	29.9%	41.5%
1976	29.8%	41.8%
1975	29.7%	42%
1974	29.6%	42.3%
1973	29.5%	42.4%
1972	29.5%	42.5%
1971	29.5%	42.6%
1970	29.6%	42.6%
1969	29.7%	42.6%
1968	29.8%	42.5%
1967	30%	42.2%
1966	30.2%	41.9%
1965	30.5%	41.5%
1964	30.6%	41.1%
1963	30.8%	40.7%
1962	31%	40.3%
1961	31.1%	40%
1960	31.2%	39.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.6% of the population in Argentina and 24.6% in Indonesia in 2024, compared to 30.4% and 35.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Argentina and Indonesia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Argentina vs Indonesia

Chart Table

Argentina

Indonesia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Argentina	Indonesia
2023	33	140
2022	39	148
2021	76	226
2020	40	184
2019	36	161
2018	38	168
2017	38	173
2016	40	182
2015	39	190
2014	43	198
2013	47	208
2012	49	220
2011	48	230
2010	55	242
2009	62	246
2008	59	251
2007	62	257
2006	60	264
2005	57	268
2004	58	283
2003	61	279
2002	59	283
2001	60	300
2000	58	311
1999	57	321
1998	57	317
1997	60	323
1996	59	331
1995	60	334
1994	62	333
1993	62	327
1992	65	359
1991	67	378
1990	68	392
1989	68	402
1988	70	431
1987	73	437
1986	76	455
1985	80	474

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in Argentina, compared to 140 deaths in Indonesia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Argentina

Indonesia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Argentina	Indonesia
2023	0.96%	2.06%
2022	0.98%	2.13%
2021	1%	2.2%
2020	1.03%	2.28%
2019	1.05%	2.36%
2018	1.07%	2.45%
2017	1.1%	2.54%
2016	1.14%	2.64%
2015	1.17%	2.74%
2014	1.22%	2.86%
2013	1.27%	2.97%
2012	1.33%	3.1%
2011	1.39%	3.22%
2010	1.44%	3.36%
2009	1.49%	3.5%
2008	1.54%	3.64%
2007	1.58%	3.8%
2006	1.62%	3.96%
2005	1.67%	4.14%
2004	1.73%	4.91%
2003	1.78%	4.52%
2002	1.83%	4.73%
2001	1.88%	4.96%
2000	1.94%	5.19%
1999	2.01%	5.44%
1998	2.09%	5.71%
1997	2.19%	5.99%
1996	2.31%	6.29%
1995	2.42%	6.61%
1994	2.54%	6.94%
1993	2.66%	7.28%
1992	2.76%	7.64%
1991	2.84%	8.01%
1990	2.88%	8.39%
1989	2.89%	8.76%
1988	2.9%	9.14%
1987	2.91%	9.51%
1986	2.96%	9.88%
1985	3.06%	10.2%
1984	3.21%	10.6%
1983	3.41%	11%
1982	3.65%	11.3%
1981	3.94%	11.7%
1980	4.28%	12.1%
1979	4.68%	12.5%
1978	5.12%	12.8%
1977	5.56%	13.2%
1976	5.98%	13.7%
1975	6.33%	14.1%
1974	6.61%	14.6%
1973	6.82%	15%
1972	6.97%	15.5%
1971	7.08%	16.1%
1970	7.17%	16.6%
1969	7.25%	17.2%
1968	-	17.7%
1967	-	18.3%
1966	-	18.9%
1965	-	22.9%
1964	-	20%
1963	-	20.6%
1962	-	21.2%
1961	-	21.8%
1960	-	22.4%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Argentina and 2.06% in Indonesia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.