Fertility & birth rates in Indonesia and New Zealand

Fertility rate in Indonesia vs New Zealand by year

Chart Table

Indonesia

New Zealand

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2023	2.13	1.56
2022	2.15	1.66
2021	2.17	1.64
2020	2.19	1.61
2019	2.21	1.72
2018	2.22	1.71
2017	2.25	1.81
2016	2.31	1.87
2015	2.35	1.99
2014	2.39	1.92
2013	2.44	2.01
2012	2.51	2.1
2011	2.52	2.09
2010	2.46	2.17
2009	2.44	2.13
2008	2.44	2.19
2007	2.48	2.18
2006	2.46	2.01
2005	2.45	1.97
2004	2.42	1.98
2003	2.41	1.93
2002	2.44	1.89
2001	2.47	1.97
2000	2.5	1.98
1999	2.57	1.97
1998	2.66	1.89
1997	2.74	1.96
1996	2.78	1.96
1995	2.81	1.98
1994	2.85	1.98
1993	2.9	2.04
1992	2.95	2.06
1991	3.06	2.09
1990	3.11	2.18
1989	3.25	2.12
1988	3.35	2.1
1987	3.42	2.03
1986	3.53	1.96
1985	3.73	1.93
1984	3.96	1.93
1983	4.11	1.92
1982	4.25	1.95
1981	4.36	2.01
1980	4.5	2.03
1979	4.63	2.12
1978	4.73	2.07
1977	4.81	2.21
1976	4.92	2.27
1975	5.03	2.37
1974	5.09	2.58
1973	5.25	2.76
1972	5.32	3
1971	5.4	3.18
1970	5.49	3.17
1969	5.55	3.28
1968	5.57	3.34
1967	5.58	3.35
1966	5.59	3.41
1965	5.59	3.54
1964	5.57	3.8
1963	5.55	4.05
1962	5.53	4.19
1961	5.52	4.31
1960	5.51	4.24

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Indonesia was 2.13 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.56 in New Zealand in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Indonesia vs New Zealand population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Indonesia

New Zealand

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2023	2,364,808	18,876
2022	2,429,171	20,123
2021	1,764,332	23,644
2020	2,152,076	24,905
2019	2,548,048	25,299
2018	2,587,219	24,797
2017	2,682,556	26,282
2016	2,814,578	28,237
2015	2,899,165	29,408
2014	3,000,907	26,196
2013	3,104,258	29,096
2012	3,259,811	31,077
2011	3,266,560	31,302
2010	3,161,082	35,458
2009	3,140,944	33,560
2008	3,138,143	35,143
2007	3,211,484	35,480
2006	3,163,026	30,924
2005	3,149,551	30,674
2004	2,894,440	29,634
2003	3,037,698	28,150
2002	3,063,044	25,941
2001	3,066,275	27,939
2000	3,080,621	29,897
1999	3,137,133	28,916
1998	3,258,820	29,146
1997	3,338,243	30,137
1996	3,331,535	28,997
1995	3,304,550	29,828
1994	3,292,127	30,372
1993	3,287,348	31,685
1992	3,241,576	32,067
1991	3,288,791	33,518
1990	3,250,906	33,298
1989	3,316,792	30,749
1988	3,331,242	29,846
1987	3,304,520	27,603
1986	3,309,905	25,549
1985	3,419,412	24,126
1984	3,549,570	26,043
1983	3,558,949	24,315
1982	3,545,504	24,207
1981	3,497,244	25,374
1980	3,484,846	23,658
1979	3,460,621	26,675
1978	3,412,980	26,156
1977	3,334,779	28,020
1976	3,291,479	29,456
1975	3,263,794	31,355
1974	3,196,136	33,896
1973	3,210,643	35,239
1972	3,149,726	38,244
1971	3,111,304	40,000
1970	3,080,421	37,101
1969	3,034,825	38,098
1968	2,961,608	37,594
1967	2,909,981	37,974
1966	2,715,011	36,151
1965	2,278,891	36,982
1964	2,700,138	39,375
1963	2,609,526	42,027
1962	2,525,163	42,865
1961	2,434,113	43,482
1960	2,350,971	41,791

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.84% in Indonesia and +0.36% in New Zealand.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.94% in Indonesia and +0.51% in New Zealand.

Birth rate in Indonesia vs New Zealand by year

Chart Table

Indonesia

New Zealand

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2023	15.9	10.9
2022	16.2	11.5
2021	16.4	11.5
2020	16.7	11.3
2019	16.9	12
2018	17.1	11.8
2017	17.5	12.4
2016	18.1	12.6
2015	18.6	13.2
2014	19.1	12.7
2013	19.6	13.2
2012	20.4	13.9
2011	20.6	14
2010	20.4	14.7
2009	20.4	14.5
2008	20.5	15.1
2007	21	15.2
2006	20.9	14.1
2005	21	14
2004	20.8	14.2
2003	20.8	13.9
2002	21.1	13.7
2001	21.4	14.4
2000	21.7	14.7
1999	22.2	14.9
1998	23	14.5
1997	23.6	15.2
1996	23.9	15.3
1995	24	15.7
1994	24.3	15.8
1993	24.5	16.5
1992	24.8	16.8
1991	25.5	17.1
1990	25.8	17.9
1989	26.6	17.4
1988	27.3	17.4
1987	27.6	16.7
1986	28.2	16.1
1985	29.4	15.8
1984	30.9	15.9
1983	31.8	15.7
1982	32.5	15.7
1981	33	16.1
1980	33.7	16.1
1979	34.4	16.7
1978	34.9	16.2
1977	35.2	17.2
1976	35.8	17.6
1975	36.5	18.3
1974	37	19.5
1973	38.1	20.4
1972	38.6	21.7
1971	39.4	22.5
1970	40.2	22
1969	41	22.4
1968	41.5	22.6
1967	42.2	22.4
1966	42.8	22.4
1965	43.3	22.8
1964	43.5	24.1
1963	43.8	25.4
1962	44	26.2
1961	44.3	27
1960	44.4	26.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 15.9 in Indonesia and 10.9 in New Zealand, compared with 44.4 and 26.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Indonesia

Factual

UN forecast

New Zealand

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2100	14.9%	13.6%
2099	14.9%	13.6%
2098	15%	13.6%
2097	15%	13.6%
2096	15.1%	13.7%
2095	15.1%	13.7%
2094	15.2%	13.7%
2093	15.2%	13.8%
2092	15.3%	13.8%
2091	15.4%	13.8%
2090	15.4%	13.8%
2089	15.5%	13.8%
2088	15.6%	13.9%
2087	15.6%	13.9%
2086	15.7%	13.9%
2085	15.8%	13.9%
2084	15.9%	13.9%
2083	16%	13.9%
2082	16%	13.9%
2081	16.1%	13.9%
2080	16.2%	13.9%
2079	16.3%	13.9%
2078	16.3%	13.9%
2077	16.4%	13.9%
2076	16.5%	13.9%
2075	16.5%	13.9%
2074	16.6%	14%
2073	16.7%	14%
2072	16.7%	14%
2071	16.8%	14.1%
2070	16.8%	14.1%
2069	16.9%	14.1%
2068	17%	14.2%
2067	17.1%	14.3%
2066	17.1%	14.3%
2065	17.2%	14.4%
2064	17.3%	14.4%
2063	17.4%	14.5%
2062	17.5%	14.6%
2061	17.7%	14.7%
2060	17.8%	14.7%
2059	17.9%	14.8%
2058	18.1%	14.9%
2057	18.2%	15%
2056	18.4%	15%
2055	18.5%	15.1%
2054	18.7%	15.1%
2053	18.8%	15.2%
2052	19%	15.2%
2051	19.1%	15.2%
2050	19.3%	15.2%
2049	19.4%	15.2%
2048	19.5%	15.3%
2047	19.7%	15.3%
2046	19.8%	15.3%
2045	19.9%	15.3%
2044	20%	15.3%
2043	20.2%	15.4%
2042	20.3%	15.4%
2041	20.4%	15.5%
2040	20.6%	15.5%
2039	20.7%	15.6%
2038	20.9%	15.7%
2037	21%	15.9%
2036	21.2%	16%
2035	21.4%	16.1%
2034	21.6%	16.2%
2033	21.8%	16.4%
2032	22%	16.5%
2031	22.3%	16.7%
2030	22.6%	16.9%
2029	22.9%	17.1%
2028	23.3%	17.3%
2027	23.7%	17.5%
2026	24.1%	17.8%
2025	24.4%	18%
2024	24.6%	18.1%
2023	24.9%	18.4%
2022	25.3%	18.6%
2021	25.6%	18.9%
2020	25.8%	19%
2019	26.1%	19.2%
2018	26.3%	19.3%
2017	26.6%	19.5%
2016	26.8%	19.6%
2015	27%	19.9%
2014	27.2%	20.2%
2013	27.3%	20.4%
2012	27.5%	20.6%
2011	27.7%	20.8%
2010	27.9%	20.9%
2009	28.1%	20.9%
2008	28.4%	21%
2007	28.6%	21.1%
2006	28.8%	21.3%
2005	29.1%	21.5%
2004	29.3%	21.8%
2003	29.7%	22.1%
2002	30%	22.4%
2001	30.4%	22.6%
2000	30.8%	22.8%
1999	31.3%	22.9%
1998	31.7%	23%
1997	32.2%	23%
1996	32.7%	23%
1995	33.2%	23.1%
1994	33.7%	23.1%
1993	34.3%	23.1%
1992	34.8%	23.1%
1991	35.4%	23.2%
1990	35.9%	23.3%
1989	36.4%	23.3%
1988	36.9%	23.5%
1987	37.4%	23.8%
1986	38%	24.2%
1985	38.5%	24.6%
1984	39%	25.1%
1983	39.4%	25.6%
1982	39.8%	26.2%
1981	40.2%	26.7%
1980	40.6%	27.2%
1979	40.9%	27.8%
1978	41.2%	28.4%
1977	41.5%	29%
1976	41.8%	29.6%
1975	42%	30.1%
1974	42.3%	30.5%
1973	42.4%	31%
1972	42.5%	31.4%
1971	42.6%	31.7%
1970	42.6%	31.9%
1969	42.6%	32.2%
1968	42.5%	32.3%
1967	42.2%	32.5%
1966	41.9%	32.6%
1965	41.5%	32.7%
1964	41.1%	32.9%
1963	40.7%	32.9%
1962	40.3%	33%
1961	40%	33%
1960	39.8%	32.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.6% of the population in Indonesia and 18.1% in New Zealand in 2024, compared to 35.9% and 23.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Indonesia and New Zealand compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Indonesia vs New Zealand

Chart Table

Indonesia

New Zealand

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2023	140	7
2022	148	23
2021	226	8
2020	184	8
2019	161	8
2018	168	7
2017	173	8
2016	182	8
2015	190	8
2014	198	7
2013	208	8
2012	220	9
2011	230	10
2010	242	10
2009	246	10
2008	251	10
2007	257	10
2006	264	10
2005	268	11
2004	283	11
2003	279	11
2002	283	11
2001	300	10
2000	311	11
1999	321	12
1998	317	12
1997	323	13
1996	331	14
1995	334	14
1994	333	13
1993	327	14
1992	359	15
1991	378	16
1990	392	18
1989	402	18
1988	431	19
1987	437	19
1986	455	18
1985	474	19

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 140 deaths per 100,000 live births in Indonesia, compared to 7 deaths in New Zealand.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Indonesia

New Zealand

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Indonesia	New Zealand
2023	2.06%	0.47%
2022	2.13%	0.48%
2021	2.2%	0.49%
2020	2.28%	0.5%
2019	2.36%	0.51%
2018	2.45%	0.52%
2017	2.54%	0.53%
2016	2.64%	0.55%
2015	2.74%	0.56%
2014	2.86%	0.57%
2013	2.97%	0.59%
2012	3.1%	0.6%
2011	3.22%	0.61%
2010	3.36%	0.62%
2009	3.5%	0.63%
2008	3.64%	0.64%
2007	3.8%	0.65%
2006	3.96%	0.65%
2005	4.14%	0.66%
2004	4.91%	0.67%
2003	4.52%	0.69%
2002	4.73%	0.7%
2001	4.96%	0.72%
2000	5.19%	0.74%
1999	5.44%	0.76%
1998	5.71%	0.78%
1997	5.99%	0.81%
1996	6.29%	0.84%
1995	6.61%	0.87%
1994	6.94%	0.91%
1993	7.28%	0.95%
1992	7.64%	1%
1991	8.01%	1.06%
1990	8.39%	1.12%
1989	8.76%	1.18%
1988	9.14%	1.24%
1987	9.51%	1.29%
1986	9.88%	1.34%
1985	10.2%	1.38%
1984	10.6%	1.41%
1983	11%	1.45%
1982	11.3%	1.48%
1981	11.7%	1.52%
1980	12.1%	1.56%
1979	12.5%	1.61%
1978	12.8%	1.66%
1977	13.2%	1.71%
1976	13.7%	1.77%
1975	14.1%	1.83%
1974	14.6%	1.88%
1973	15%	1.94%
1972	15.5%	1.98%
1971	16.1%	2.03%
1970	16.6%	2.08%
1969	17.2%	2.12%
1968	17.7%	2.16%
1967	18.3%	2.2%
1966	18.9%	2.25%
1965	22.9%	2.31%
1964	20%	2.39%
1963	20.6%	2.48%
1962	21.2%	2.58%
1961	21.8%	2.68%
1960	22.4%	2.78%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.06% in Indonesia and 0.47% in New Zealand. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.