Fertility & birth rates in Indonesia and Libya

Fertility rate in Indonesia vs Libya chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Indonesia was 2.13 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.36 in Libya in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Indonesia vs Libya population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Indonesia	Libya
1960	5.51	7.51
1961	5.52	7.56
1962	5.53	7.61
1963	5.55	7.69
1964	5.57	7.75
1965	5.59	7.82
1966	5.59	7.89
1967	5.58	7.93
1968	5.57	7.97
1969	5.55	8.01
1970	5.49	8.05
1971	5.4	8.1
1972	5.32	8.07
1973	5.25	8.05
1974	5.09	8.02
1975	5.03	7.98
1976	4.92	7.93
1977	4.81	7.87
1978	4.73	7.79
1979	4.63	7.68
1980	4.5	7.54
1981	4.36	7.37
1982	4.25	7.16
1983	4.11	6.91
1984	3.96	6.62
1985	3.73	6.33
1986	3.53	6.02
1987	3.42	5.72
1988	3.35	5.41
1989	3.25	5.09
1990	3.11	4.78
1991	3.06	4.46
1992	2.95	4.16
1993	2.9	3.88
1994	2.85	3.65
1995	2.81	3.44
1996	2.78	3.26
1997	2.74	3.13
1998	2.66	3.04
1999	2.57	2.97
2000	2.5	2.91
2001	2.47	2.87
2002	2.44	2.83
2003	2.41	2.8
2004	2.42	2.77
2005	2.45	2.77
2006	2.46	2.7
2007	2.48	2.65
2008	2.44	2.6
2009	2.44	2.56
2010	2.46	2.6
2011	2.52	2.65
2012	2.51	2.68
2013	2.44	2.72
2014	2.39	2.75
2015	2.35	2.71
2016	2.31	2.67
2017	2.25	2.63
2018	2.22	2.58
2019	2.21	2.54
2020	2.19	2.51
2021	2.17	2.46
2022	2.15	2.4
2023	2.13	2.36
2024	2.11	2.3
2025	2.1	2.25
2026	2.08	2.21
2027	2.06	2.18
2028	2.04	2.14
2029	2.03	2.11
2030	2.01	2.08
2031	2	2.06
2032	1.99	2.03
2033	1.98	2.01
2034	1.97	1.99
2035	1.95	1.97
2036	1.94	1.95
2037	1.94	1.94
2038	1.93	1.92
2039	1.92	1.91
2040	1.91	1.9
2041	1.9	1.89
2042	1.89	1.88
2043	1.89	1.87
2044	1.88	1.86
2045	1.87	1.85
2046	1.87	1.84
2047	1.86	1.83
2048	1.86	1.83
2049	1.85	1.82
2050	1.85	1.82

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Indonesia	Libya
1960	39.8%	43.6%
1961	40%	44.2%
1962	40.3%	44.8%
1963	40.7%	45.5%
1964	41.1%	46.1%
1965	41.5%	47%
1966	41.9%	48.4%
1967	42.2%	49.5%
1968	42.5%	50.3%
1969	42.6%	50.7%
1970	42.6%	50.9%
1971	42.6%	50.9%
1972	42.5%	50.9%
1973	42.4%	50.2%
1974	42.3%	49.3%
1975	42%	48.9%
1976	41.8%	48.6%
1977	41.5%	48.2%
1978	41.2%	48%
1979	40.9%	47.9%
1980	40.6%	47.7%
1981	40.2%	47.5%
1982	39.8%	47.3%
1983	39.4%	46.8%
1984	39%	46.1%
1985	38.5%	45.5%
1986	38%	44.8%
1987	37.4%	44.1%
1988	36.9%	43.4%
1989	36.4%	42.6%
1990	35.9%	41.7%
1991	35.4%	40.7%
1992	34.8%	39.7%
1993	34.3%	38.6%
1994	33.7%	37.4%
1995	33.2%	36.3%
1996	32.7%	35.2%
1997	32.2%	34.2%
1998	31.7%	33.3%
1999	31.3%	32.5%
2000	30.8%	32%
2001	30.4%	31.7%
2002	30%	31.5%
2003	29.7%	31.3%
2004	29.3%	31.2%
2005	29.1%	31.1%
2006	28.8%	30.9%
2007	28.6%	30.6%
2008	28.4%	30.3%
2009	28.1%	30.1%
2010	27.9%	29.9%
2011	27.7%	30.7%
2012	27.5%	31.5%
2013	27.3%	31.3%
2014	27.2%	31.1%
2015	27%	31%
2016	26.8%	30.9%
2017	26.6%	30.6%
2018	26.3%	30.3%
2019	26.1%	29.9%
2020	25.8%	29.5%
2021	25.6%	29%
2022	25.3%	28.5%
2023	24.9%	28%
2024	24.6%	27.4%
2025	24.2%	26.8%
2026	23.9%	26.2%
2027	23.5%	25.6%
2028	23.1%	25.1%
2029	22.7%	24.5%
2030	22.4%	23.9%
2031	22.1%	23.4%
2032	21.9%	23%
2033	21.7%	22.5%
2034	21.5%	22.1%
2035	21.3%	21.8%
2036	21.1%	21.5%
2037	20.9%	21.3%
2038	20.8%	21%
2039	20.6%	20.9%
2040	20.5%	20.7%
2041	20.4%	20.6%
2042	20.2%	20.5%
2043	20.1%	20.4%
2044	20%	20.3%
2045	19.9%	20.2%
2046	19.7%	20.1%
2047	19.6%	20%
2048	19.5%	19.9%
2049	19.3%	19.8%
2050	19.2%	19.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.6% of the population in Indonesia and 27.4% in Libya in 2024, compared to 35.9% and 41.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Indonesia and Libya compared.

Natural population change in Indonesia vs Libya by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.94% in Indonesia and +1.43% in Libya. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Indonesia	Libya
1960	2,350,971	38,391
1961	2,434,113	42,167
1962	2,525,163	46,252
1963	2,609,526	50,421
1964	2,700,138	55,227
1965	2,278,891	59,134
1966	2,715,011	60,394
1967	2,909,981	61,889
1968	2,961,608	63,971
1969	3,034,825	66,782
1970	3,080,421	70,488
1971	3,111,304	74,934
1972	3,149,726	77,864
1973	3,210,643	81,256
1974	3,196,136	89,337
1975	3,263,794	94,862
1976	3,291,479	101,146
1977	3,334,779	107,769
1978	3,412,980	114,669
1979	3,460,621	121,469
1980	3,484,846	128,034
1981	3,497,244	130,233
1982	3,545,504	133,511
1983	3,558,949	122,183
1984	3,549,570	110,028
1985	3,419,412	110,194
1986	3,309,905	109,325
1987	3,304,520	107,761
1988	3,331,242	105,469
1989	3,316,792	102,823
1990	3,250,906	99,898
1991	3,288,791	96,582
1992	3,241,576	93,568
1993	3,287,348	90,553
1994	3,292,127	88,765
1995	3,304,550	87,661
1996	3,331,535	86,945
1997	3,338,243	86,899
1998	3,258,820	87,613
1999	3,137,133	88,743
2000	3,080,621	89,814
2001	3,066,275	93,370
2002	3,063,044	97,598
2003	3,037,698	102,144
2004	2,894,440	107,144
2005	3,149,551	112,823
2006	3,163,026	115,645
2007	3,211,484	116,704
2008	3,138,143	117,481
2009	3,140,944	118,102
2010	3,161,082	122,926
2011	3,266,560	121,016
2012	3,259,811	108,855
2013	3,104,258	110,772
2014	3,000,907	110,420
2015	2,899,165	108,096
2016	2,814,578	105,265
2017	2,682,556	103,891
2018	2,587,219	101,619
2019	2,548,048	97,842
2020	2,152,076	92,950
2021	1,764,332	88,005
2022	2,429,171	91,951
2023	2,364,808	75,760

Maternal mortality chart: Indonesia vs Libya

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 140 deaths per 100,000 live births in Indonesia, compared to 59 deaths in Libya.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Indonesia	Libya
1985	474	86
1986	455	82
1987	437	77
1988	431	74
1989	402	70
1990	392	67
1991	378	64
1992	359	61
1993	327	60
1994	333	59
1995	334	59
1996	331	61
1997	323	64
1998	317	67
1999	321	69
2000	311	71
2001	300	71
2002	283	69
2003	279	68
2004	283	67
2005	268	66
2006	264	66
2007	257	67
2008	251	68
2009	246	70
2010	242	71
2011	230	81
2012	220	74
2013	208	75
2014	198	77
2015	190	76
2016	182	74
2017	173	69
2018	168	66
2019	161	65
2020	184	71
2021	226	98
2022	148	60
2023	140	59

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.06% in Indonesia and 3.08% in Libya. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Indonesia	Libya
1960	22.4%	27.7%
1961	21.8%	26%
1962	21.2%	24.3%
1963	20.6%	22.7%
1964	20%	21.2%
1965	22.9%	19.7%
1966	18.9%	18.3%
1967	18.3%	17%
1968	17.7%	15.8%
1969	17.2%	14.7%
1970	16.6%	13.6%
1971	16.1%	12.6%
1972	15.5%	11.7%
1973	15%	10.9%
1974	14.6%	10.2%
1975	14.1%	9.5%
1976	13.7%	8.91%
1977	13.2%	8.39%
1978	12.8%	7.92%
1979	12.5%	7.5%
1980	12.1%	7.11%
1981	11.7%	6.76%
1982	11.3%	6.42%
1983	11%	6.1%
1984	10.6%	5.79%
1985	10.2%	5.5%
1986	9.88%	5.21%
1987	9.51%	4.94%
1988	9.14%	4.67%
1989	8.76%	4.42%
1990	8.39%	4.19%
1991	8.01%	3.98%
1992	7.64%	3.78%
1993	7.28%	3.61%
1994	6.94%	3.46%
1995	6.61%	3.32%
1996	6.29%	3.2%
1997	5.99%	3.09%
1998	5.71%	2.99%
1999	5.44%	2.9%
2000	5.19%	2.81%
2001	4.96%	2.73%
2002	4.73%	2.65%
2003	4.52%	2.55%
2004	4.91%	2.44%
2005	4.14%	2.31%
2006	3.96%	2.17%
2007	3.8%	2.02%
2008	3.64%	1.88%
2009	3.5%	1.76%
2010	3.36%	1.66%
2011	3.22%	1.96%
2012	3.1%	1.51%
2013	2.97%	1.45%
2014	2.86%	1.39%
2015	2.74%	1.33%
2016	2.64%	1.28%
2017	2.54%	1.24%
2018	2.45%	1.19%
2019	2.36%	1.16%
2020	2.28%	1.12%
2021	2.2%	1.08%
2022	2.13%	1.05%
2023	2.06%	3.08%