Fertility & birth rates in Indonesia and Tunisia

Fertility rate in Indonesia vs Tunisia chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Indonesia was 2.13 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.83 in Tunisia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Indonesia vs Tunisia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Indonesia	Tunisia
1960	5.51	7.16
1961	5.52	7.16
1962	5.53	7.17
1963	5.55	7.17
1964	5.57	7.17
1965	5.59	7.11
1966	5.59	7.06
1967	5.58	6.95
1968	5.57	6.81
1969	5.55	6.62
1970	5.49	6.43
1971	5.4	6.29
1972	5.32	6.19
1973	5.25	6.12
1974	5.09	6.05
1975	5.03	5.97
1976	4.92	5.87
1977	4.81	5.68
1978	4.73	5.4
1979	4.63	5.18
1980	4.5	5.03
1981	4.36	5.02
1982	4.25	4.89
1983	4.11	4.77
1984	3.96	4.66
1985	3.73	4.52
1986	3.53	4.36
1987	3.42	4.1
1988	3.35	3.83
1989	3.25	3.57
1990	3.11	3.44
1991	3.06	3.31
1992	2.95	3.19
1993	2.9	3.06
1994	2.85	2.87
1995	2.81	2.67
1996	2.78	2.49
1997	2.74	2.34
1998	2.66	2.2
1999	2.57	2.08
2000	2.5	2.03
2001	2.47	1.98
2002	2.44	1.94
2003	2.41	1.96
2004	2.42	1.95
2005	2.45	1.95
2006	2.46	1.95
2007	2.48	1.96
2008	2.44	1.98
2009	2.44	2
2010	2.46	2.08
2011	2.52	2.19
2012	2.51	2.28
2013	2.44	2.31
2014	2.39	2.32
2015	2.35	2.31
2016	2.31	2.28
2017	2.25	2.21
2018	2.22	2.13
2019	2.21	2.1
2020	2.19	2
2021	2.17	1.8
2022	2.15	1.85
2023	2.13	1.83
2024	2.11	1.82
2025	2.1	1.8
2026	2.08	1.79
2027	2.06	1.78
2028	2.04	1.77
2029	2.03	1.76
2030	2.01	1.76
2031	2	1.75
2032	1.99	1.74
2033	1.98	1.74
2034	1.97	1.73
2035	1.95	1.73
2036	1.94	1.73
2037	1.94	1.72
2038	1.93	1.72
2039	1.92	1.72
2040	1.91	1.71
2041	1.9	1.71
2042	1.89	1.71
2043	1.89	1.71
2044	1.88	1.71
2045	1.87	1.71
2046	1.87	1.71
2047	1.86	1.71
2048	1.86	1.7
2049	1.85	1.7
2050	1.85	1.7

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Indonesia	Tunisia
1960	39.8%	43.2%
1961	40%	43.4%
1962	40.3%	43.5%
1963	40.7%	43.8%
1964	41.1%	44%
1965	41.5%	44.2%
1966	41.9%	44.5%
1967	42.2%	44.7%
1968	42.5%	44.8%
1969	42.6%	44.8%
1970	42.6%	44.7%
1971	42.6%	44.6%
1972	42.5%	44.4%
1973	42.4%	44.3%
1974	42.3%	44.1%
1975	42%	43.9%
1976	41.8%	43.7%
1977	41.5%	43.4%
1978	41.2%	43%
1979	40.9%	42.5%
1980	40.6%	42%
1981	40.2%	41.4%
1982	39.8%	40.8%
1983	39.4%	40.3%
1984	39%	39.9%
1985	38.5%	39.6%
1986	38%	39.3%
1987	37.4%	39%
1988	36.9%	38.6%
1989	36.4%	38.2%
1990	35.9%	37.6%
1991	35.4%	37.1%
1992	34.8%	36.4%
1993	34.3%	35.8%
1994	33.7%	35%
1995	33.2%	34.3%
1996	32.7%	33.5%
1997	32.2%	32.8%
1998	31.7%	32%
1999	31.3%	31.1%
2000	30.8%	30.2%
2001	30.4%	29.3%
2002	30%	28.4%
2003	29.7%	27.5%
2004	29.3%	26.7%
2005	29.1%	26%
2006	28.8%	25.4%
2007	28.6%	25%
2008	28.4%	24.6%
2009	28.1%	24.3%
2010	27.9%	24.2%
2011	27.7%	24.2%
2012	27.5%	24.2%
2013	27.3%	24.4%
2014	27.2%	24.6%
2015	27%	24.7%
2016	26.8%	24.9%
2017	26.6%	25%
2018	26.3%	25.1%
2019	26.1%	25.1%
2020	25.8%	25.1%
2021	25.6%	25%
2022	25.3%	24.7%
2023	24.9%	24.4%
2024	24.6%	24%
2025	24.2%	23.6%
2026	23.9%	23%
2027	23.5%	22.5%
2028	23.1%	21.8%
2029	22.7%	21.2%
2030	22.4%	20.5%
2031	22.1%	19.9%
2032	21.9%	19.2%
2033	21.7%	18.7%
2034	21.5%	18.2%
2035	21.3%	17.7%
2036	21.1%	17.4%
2037	20.9%	17.2%
2038	20.8%	17%
2039	20.6%	16.8%
2040	20.5%	16.7%
2041	20.4%	16.6%
2042	20.2%	16.5%
2043	20.1%	16.5%
2044	20%	16.5%
2045	19.9%	16.6%
2046	19.7%	16.6%
2047	19.6%	16.7%
2048	19.5%	16.7%
2049	19.3%	16.8%
2050	19.2%	16.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 24.6% of the population in Indonesia and 24% in Tunisia in 2024, compared to 35.9% and 37.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Indonesia and Tunisia compared.

Natural population change in Indonesia vs Tunisia by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.94% in Indonesia and +1.05% in Tunisia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Indonesia	Tunisia
1960	2,350,971	109,234
1961	2,434,113	111,459
1962	2,525,163	116,887
1963	2,609,526	120,865
1964	2,700,138	124,711
1965	2,278,891	127,673
1966	2,715,011	131,274
1967	2,909,981	132,626
1968	2,961,608	134,246
1969	3,034,825	135,257
1970	3,080,421	138,235
1971	3,111,304	142,296
1972	3,149,726	147,239
1973	3,210,643	153,525
1974	3,196,136	160,200
1975	3,263,794	166,991
1976	3,291,479	172,744
1977	3,334,779	174,539
1978	3,412,980	173,255
1979	3,460,621	171,463
1980	3,484,846	171,094
1981	3,497,244	176,628
1982	3,545,504	177,898
1983	3,558,949	179,878
1984	3,549,570	182,386
1985	3,419,412	186,344
1986	3,309,905	188,107
1987	3,304,520	184,101
1988	3,331,242	177,176
1989	3,316,792	169,221
1990	3,250,906	168,180
1991	3,288,791	166,245
1992	3,241,576	163,978
1993	3,287,348	160,922
1994	3,292,127	153,647
1995	3,304,550	144,345
1996	3,331,535	135,615
1997	3,338,243	128,327
1998	3,258,820	121,332
1999	3,137,133	114,829
2000	3,080,621	112,501
2001	3,066,275	110,146
2002	3,063,044	109,099
2003	3,037,698	111,926
2004	2,894,440	113,322
2005	3,149,551	115,374
2006	3,163,026	116,945
2007	3,211,484	118,920
2008	3,138,143	121,873
2009	3,140,944	125,465
2010	3,161,082	132,809
2011	3,266,560	143,401
2012	3,259,811	151,812
2013	3,104,258	154,687
2014	3,000,907	154,762
2015	2,899,165	153,007
2016	2,814,578	148,870
2017	2,682,556	140,971
2018	2,587,219	132,445
2019	2,548,048	127,312
2020	2,152,076	109,431
2021	1,764,332	68,087
2022	2,429,171	96,531
2023	2,364,808	93,663

Maternal mortality chart: Indonesia vs Tunisia

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 140 deaths per 100,000 live births in Indonesia, compared to 36 deaths in Tunisia.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Indonesia	Tunisia
1985	474	132
1986	455	121
1987	437	107
1988	431	96
1989	402	87
1990	392	85
1991	378	83
1992	359	82
1993	327	80
1994	333	77
1995	334	73
1996	331	68
1997	323	64
1998	317	60
1999	321	57
2000	311	56
2001	300	55
2002	283	53
2003	279	52
2004	283	50
2005	268	49
2006	264	48
2007	257	46
2008	251	45
2009	246	44
2010	242	44
2011	230	44
2012	220	43
2013	208	43
2014	198	42
2015	190	40
2016	182	39
2017	173	38
2018	168	38
2019	161	37
2020	184	40
2021	226	65
2022	148	38
2023	140	36

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.06% in Indonesia and 1.29% in Tunisia. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Indonesia	Tunisia
1960	22.4%	-
1961	21.8%	-
1962	21.2%	27.2%
1963	20.6%	26%
1964	20%	24.8%
1965	22.9%	23.6%
1966	18.9%	22.4%
1967	18.3%	21.3%
1968	17.7%	20.2%
1969	17.2%	19.1%
1970	16.6%	18.1%
1971	16.1%	17.1%
1972	15.5%	16.1%
1973	15%	15.2%
1974	14.6%	14.3%
1975	14.1%	13.4%
1976	13.7%	12.5%
1977	13.2%	11.7%
1978	12.8%	10.9%
1979	12.5%	10.2%
1980	12.1%	9.52%
1981	11.7%	8.94%
1982	11.3%	8.42%
1983	11%	7.94%
1984	10.6%	7.48%
1985	10.2%	7.08%
1986	9.88%	6.69%
1987	9.51%	6.35%
1988	9.14%	6.03%
1989	8.76%	5.76%
1990	8.39%	5.5%
1991	8.01%	5.24%
1992	7.64%	5%
1993	7.28%	4.74%
1994	6.94%	4.48%
1995	6.61%	4.2%
1996	6.29%	3.92%
1997	5.99%	3.65%
1998	5.71%	3.38%
1999	5.44%	3.14%
2000	5.19%	2.92%
2001	4.96%	2.72%
2002	4.73%	2.55%
2003	4.52%	2.4%
2004	4.91%	2.27%
2005	4.14%	2.16%
2006	3.96%	2.07%
2007	3.8%	2%
2008	3.64%	1.94%
2009	3.5%	1.9%
2010	3.36%	1.87%
2011	3.22%	1.85%
2012	3.1%	1.84%
2013	2.97%	1.83%
2014	2.86%	1.83%
2015	2.74%	1.82%
2016	2.64%	1.81%
2017	2.54%	1.79%
2018	2.45%	1.75%
2019	2.36%	1.69%
2020	2.28%	1.6%
2021	2.2%	1.5%
2022	2.13%	1.39%
2023	2.06%	1.29%