Fertility & birth rates in Cyprus and Nicaragua

Fertility rate in Cyprus vs Nicaragua by year

Chart Table

Cyprus

Nicaragua

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2023	1.39	2.22
2022	1.39	2.24
2021	1.39	2.27
2020	1.36	2.3
2019	1.33	2.32
2018	1.32	2.35
2017	1.32	2.38
2016	1.36	2.41
2015	1.32	2.43
2014	1.31	2.46
2013	1.3	2.49
2012	1.38	2.53
2011	1.36	2.56
2010	1.43	2.6
2009	1.48	2.63
2008	1.48	2.66
2007	1.45	2.7
2006	1.51	2.73
2005	1.48	2.77
2004	1.51	2.78
2003	1.51	2.83
2002	1.5	2.89
2001	1.57	3
2000	1.64	3.12
1999	1.67	3.22
1998	1.76	3.34
1997	1.86	3.47
1996	1.95	3.62
1995	2.03	3.78
1994	2.16	3.94
1993	2.25	4.1
1992	2.46	4.27
1991	2.34	4.43
1990	2.4	4.6
1989	2.37	4.76
1988	2.47	4.93
1987	2.39	5.07
1986	2.45	5.22
1985	2.43	5.36
1984	2.51	5.49
1983	2.49	5.61
1982	2.49	5.74
1981	2.15	5.84
1980	2.3	5.96
1979	2.14	6.07
1978	2.08	6.16
1977	2.09	6.28
1976	2.33	6.37
1975	2.11	6.45
1974	2.28	6.52
1973	2.4	6.59
1972	2.99	6.65
1971	3.04	6.71
1970	3.07	6.77
1969	3.19	6.83
1968	3.27	6.89
1967	3.32	6.94
1966	3.4	6.99
1965	3.47	7.03
1964	3.41	7.06
1963	3.49	7.08
1962	3.51	7.1
1961	3.62	7.11
1960	3.39	7.16

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Cyprus was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.22 in Nicaragua in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Cyprus vs Nicaragua population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Cyprus

Nicaragua

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2023	5,025	100,921
2022	4,466	100,987
2021	5,305	89,213
2020	5,826	90,515
2019	5,679	102,817
2018	5,905	104,814
2017	6,082	105,468
2016	6,643	106,585
2015	6,340	107,344
2014	6,193	108,420
2013	6,116	109,032
2012	6,726	110,065
2011	6,271	110,026
2010	6,723	110,475
2009	6,820	110,213
2008	6,429	110,395
2007	5,983	110,341
2006	6,166	110,073
2005	5,646	108,984
2004	5,705	106,904
2003	5,484	106,142
2002	5,225	105,805
2001	5,308	107,109
2000	5,570	109,192
1999	5,524	110,217
1998	5,879	108,862
1997	6,444	114,415
1996	6,911	116,849
1995	7,226	118,325
1994	7,973	119,565
1993	8,463	120,469
1992	9,844	121,204
1991	9,102	121,787
1990	9,417	120,677
1989	9,156	120,128
1988	9,595	117,299
1987	9,114	112,885
1986	9,412	113,054
1985	9,242	110,949
1984	9,516	110,133
1983	9,318	110,618
1982	9,282	112,468
1981	7,135	110,421
1980	7,954	108,604
1979	6,620	96,429
1978	5,949	98,419
1977	5,607	100,498
1976	6,546	98,100
1975	5,023	95,230
1974	321	92,505
1973	5,405	89,662
1972	8,244	76,906
1971	8,398	84,139
1970	8,412	81,127
1969	8,857	78,237
1968	9,153	75,458
1967	9,313	72,722
1966	9,478	69,883
1965	9,643	67,056
1964	8,322	64,227
1963	8,568	61,738
1962	9,455	59,547
1961	9,584	57,499
1960	8,385	55,664

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.37% in Cyprus and +1.48% in Nicaragua.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.45% in Cyprus and +1.58% in Nicaragua.

Birth rate in Cyprus vs Nicaragua by year

Chart Table

Cyprus

Nicaragua

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2023	10.8	19.4
2022	11	19.7
2021	11.2	20
2020	11.1	20.5
2019	11	20.8
2018	11	21.2
2017	11.2	21.6
2016	11.5	22.1
2015	11.2	22.4
2014	11.1	22.8
2013	11	23.2
2012	11.6	23.6
2011	11.3	24
2010	11.8	24.3
2009	12.1	24.6
2008	12	24.9
2007	11.6	25.2
2006	12	25.4
2005	11.7	25.6
2004	11.9	25.7
2003	11.8	25.9
2002	11.6	26.3
2001	12	27
2000	12.5	27.9
1999	12.7	28.5
1998	13.3	29.2
1997	14.1	30
1996	14.9	31
1995	15.5	31.9
1994	16.7	32.9
1993	17.6	33.9
1992	19.4	34.9
1991	18.6	35.8
1990	19.1	36.6
1989	19	37.5
1988	19.9	38.4
1987	19.4	39.1
1986	20.1	39.8
1985	20.2	40.6
1984	21.2	41.3
1983	21.3	42.1
1982	21.5	42.8
1981	18.6	43.4
1980	19.8	44.1
1979	18.2	44.6
1978	17.4	44.9
1977	17.1	45.3
1976	18.8	45.6
1975	16.8	45.9
1974	17.9	46.2
1973	18.3	46.4
1972	22.5	46.7
1971	22.7	46.8
1970	22.6	46.8
1969	23.4	47
1968	23.9	47.2
1967	24.2	47.4
1966	24.6	47.6
1965	25	47.9
1964	24.7	48.2
1963	25.3	48.5
1962	25.5	48.9
1961	26.3	49.3
1960	24.7	50

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.8 in Cyprus and 19.4 in Nicaragua, compared with 24.7 and 50, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Cyprus

Factual

UN forecast

Nicaragua

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2100	12.5%	14.2%
2099	12.5%	14.3%
2098	12.5%	14.3%
2097	12.5%	14.4%
2096	12.5%	14.4%
2095	12.5%	14.5%
2094	12.5%	14.5%
2093	12.5%	14.6%
2092	12.4%	14.7%
2091	12.4%	14.7%
2090	12.3%	14.8%
2089	12.3%	14.9%
2088	12.2%	14.9%
2087	12.2%	15%
2086	12.1%	15.1%
2085	12.1%	15.2%
2084	12.1%	15.2%
2083	12%	15.3%
2082	12%	15.4%
2081	12%	15.5%
2080	12%	15.6%
2079	12%	15.7%
2078	12%	15.8%
2077	12.1%	15.9%
2076	12.1%	16%
2075	12.1%	16.1%
2074	12.2%	16.2%
2073	12.3%	16.3%
2072	12.3%	16.4%
2071	12.4%	16.5%
2070	12.5%	16.7%
2069	12.5%	16.8%
2068	12.6%	16.9%
2067	12.6%	17.1%
2066	12.7%	17.2%
2065	12.7%	17.4%
2064	12.7%	17.6%
2063	12.7%	17.7%
2062	12.7%	17.9%
2061	12.7%	18.1%
2060	12.7%	18.2%
2059	12.6%	18.4%
2058	12.6%	18.6%
2057	12.6%	18.8%
2056	12.5%	19%
2055	12.5%	19.2%
2054	12.4%	19.4%
2053	12.4%	19.7%
2052	12.4%	19.9%
2051	12.3%	20.1%
2050	12.3%	20.3%
2049	12.3%	20.6%
2048	12.4%	20.8%
2047	12.4%	21.1%
2046	12.5%	21.3%
2045	12.6%	21.6%
2044	12.7%	21.8%
2043	12.8%	22.1%
2042	13%	22.4%
2041	13.2%	22.7%
2040	13.4%	23%
2039	13.6%	23.3%
2038	13.9%	23.6%
2037	14.2%	23.9%
2036	14.4%	24.2%
2035	14.7%	24.5%
2034	14.9%	24.9%
2033	15.1%	25.2%
2032	15.3%	25.6%
2031	15.5%	26%
2030	15.7%	26.4%
2029	15.8%	26.8%
2028	15.9%	27.2%
2027	16%	27.7%
2026	16.1%	28.1%
2025	16.1%	28.5%
2024	16.1%	28.8%
2023	16.1%	29.2%
2022	16%	29.6%
2021	16%	30.1%
2020	15.9%	30.4%
2019	15.9%	30.8%
2018	15.9%	31.1%
2017	15.9%	31.5%
2016	15.9%	31.8%
2015	16%	32.2%
2014	16.1%	32.6%
2013	16.2%	32.9%
2012	16.4%	33.3%
2011	16.6%	33.8%
2010	17%	34.2%
2009	17.5%	34.7%
2008	18%	35.2%
2007	18.7%	35.7%
2006	19.3%	36.2%
2005	19.9%	36.8%
2004	20.5%	37.5%
2003	21%	38.2%
2002	21.3%	38.9%
2001	21.7%	39.6%
2000	22.3%	40.3%
1999	22.9%	41%
1998	23.4%	41.7%
1997	23.9%	42.4%
1996	24.3%	43.1%
1995	24.6%	43.7%
1994	24.7%	44.3%
1993	24.6%	44.8%
1992	24.6%	45.2%
1991	24.7%	45.7%
1990	24.8%	46.1%
1989	25%	46.4%
1988	25.1%	46.7%
1987	25.2%	46.9%
1986	25.2%	47%
1985	25.2%	47.1%
1984	25.1%	47.2%
1983	24.9%	47.2%
1982	24.8%	47.3%
1981	25%	47.3%
1980	25.5%	47.3%
1979	26.2%	47.3%
1978	27%	47.3%
1977	27.9%	47.2%
1976	28.8%	47.3%
1975	29.6%	47.3%
1974	30%	47.3%
1973	30.3%	47.4%
1972	30.8%	47.4%
1971	31.2%	47.5%
1970	31.7%	47.5%
1969	32.1%	47.6%
1968	32.6%	47.7%
1967	33%	47.8%
1966	33.5%	47.9%
1965	34%	48.1%
1964	34.5%	48.2%
1963	35.1%	48.2%
1962	35.8%	48%
1961	36.4%	47.8%
1960	36.5%	47.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.1% of the population in Cyprus and 28.8% in Nicaragua in 2024, compared to 24.8% and 46.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Cyprus and Nicaragua compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Cyprus vs Nicaragua

Chart Table

Cyprus

Nicaragua

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2023	14	60
2022	53	61
2021	98	124
2020	87	87
2019	13	69
2018	13	67
2017	12	72
2016	12	77
2015	11	81
2014	11	83
2013	10	86
2012	10	88
2011	10	93
2010	10	96
2009	10	99
2008	10	101
2007	10	106
2006	10	113
2005	10	124
2004	10	140
2003	10	154
2002	11	170
2001	11	194
2000	12	213
1999	12	228
1998	13	239
1997	13	236
1996	14	244
1995	14	251
1994	15	256
1993	15	265
1992	15	272
1991	15	273
1990	15	281
1989	16	286
1988	17	301
1987	17	316
1986	18	313
1985	19	319

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 14 deaths per 100,000 live births in Cyprus, compared to 60 deaths in Nicaragua.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Cyprus

Nicaragua

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Cyprus	Nicaragua
2023	0.35%	1.34%
2022	0.35%	1.39%
2021	0.34%	1.45%
2020	0.32%	1.51%
2019	0.31%	1.57%
2018	0.3%	1.64%
2017	0.3%	1.71%
2016	0.29%	1.78%
2015	0.29%	1.86%
2014	0.29%	1.94%
2013	0.3%	2.03%
2012	0.3%	2.13%
2011	0.32%	2.22%
2010	0.33%	2.33%
2009	0.35%	2.44%
2008	0.37%	2.55%
2007	0.39%	2.68%
2006	0.42%	2.81%
2005	0.46%	2.95%
2004	0.5%	3.1%
2003	0.54%	3.26%
2002	0.58%	3.43%
2001	0.62%	3.62%
2000	0.66%	3.82%
1999	0.71%	4.04%
1998	0.76%	5.01%
1997	0.81%	4.54%
1996	0.86%	4.81%
1995	0.91%	5.09%
1994	0.97%	5.39%
1993	1.02%	5.69%
1992	1.06%	6%
1991	1.09%	6.31%
1990	1.11%	6.62%
1989	1.12%	6.92%
1988	1.13%	7.22%
1987	1.16%	7.53%
1986	1.23%	7.85%
1985	1.33%	8.21%
1984	1.45%	8.62%
1983	1.61%	9.07%
1982	1.78%	9.58%
1981	1.96%	10.2%
1980	2.16%	10.8%
1979	2.39%	11.5%
1978	2.65%	12.2%
1977	2.91%	12.9%
1976	3.16%	13.7%
1975	3.37%	14.4%
1974	3.53%	15%
1973	3.63%	15.6%
1972	3.72%	18.7%
1971	3.81%	16.6%
1970	-	17.1%
1969	-	17.4%
1968	-	17.8%
1967	-	18.1%
1966	-	18.4%
1965	-	18.7%
1964	-	19%
1963	-	19.2%
1962	-	19.4%
1961	-	19.6%
1960	-	19.8%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.35% in Cyprus and 1.34% in Nicaragua. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.