Fertility & birth rates in Djibouti and Indonesia

Fertility rate in Djibouti vs Indonesia by year

Chart Table

Djibouti

Indonesia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2023	2.61	2.13
2022	2.65	2.15
2021	2.7	2.17
2020	2.75	2.19
2019	2.8	2.21
2018	2.86	2.22
2017	2.92	2.25
2016	2.97	2.31
2015	3.04	2.35
2014	3.12	2.39
2013	3.19	2.44
2012	3.26	2.51
2011	3.34	2.52
2010	3.43	2.46
2009	3.52	2.44
2008	3.62	2.44
2007	3.76	2.48
2006	3.9	2.46
2005	4.04	2.45
2004	4.16	2.42
2003	4.3	2.41
2002	4.41	2.44
2001	4.52	2.47
2000	4.6	2.5
1999	4.69	2.57
1998	4.8	2.66
1997	4.97	2.74
1996	5.15	2.78
1995	5.33	2.81
1994	5.51	2.85
1993	5.64	2.9
1992	5.75	2.95
1991	5.86	3.06
1990	5.93	3.11
1989	5.97	3.25
1988	6.03	3.35
1987	6.09	3.42
1986	6.14	3.53
1985	6.19	3.73
1984	6.25	3.96
1983	6.3	4.11
1982	6.34	4.25
1981	6.4	4.36
1980	6.46	4.5
1979	6.52	4.63
1978	6.59	4.73
1977	6.64	4.81
1976	6.69	4.92
1975	6.74	5.03
1974	6.78	5.09
1973	6.82	5.25
1972	6.85	5.32
1971	6.88	5.4
1970	6.88	5.49
1969	6.88	5.55
1968	6.88	5.57
1967	6.87	5.58
1966	6.88	5.59
1965	6.86	5.59
1964	6.87	5.57
1963	6.86	5.55
1962	6.85	5.53
1961	6.85	5.52
1960	6.85	5.51

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Djibouti was 2.61 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.13 in Indonesia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Djibouti vs Indonesia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Djibouti

Indonesia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2023	15,349	2,364,808
2022	15,337	2,429,171
2021	14,555	1,764,332
2020	14,970	2,152,076
2019	15,368	2,548,048
2018	15,524	2,587,219
2017	15,593	2,682,556
2016	15,621	2,814,578
2015	15,718	2,899,165
2014	15,857	3,000,907
2013	15,986	3,104,258
2012	16,026	3,259,811
2011	16,169	3,266,560
2010	16,225	3,161,082
2009	16,323	3,140,944
2008	16,356	3,138,143
2007	16,647	3,211,484
2006	16,901	3,163,026
2005	17,361	3,149,551
2004	17,756	2,894,440
2003	18,341	3,037,698
2002	18,167	3,063,044
2001	17,710	3,066,275
2000	17,014	3,080,621
1999	16,491	3,137,133
1998	15,845	3,258,820
1997	15,255	3,338,243
1996	15,408	3,331,535
1995	15,651	3,304,550
1994	15,989	3,292,127
1993	15,805	3,287,348
1992	16,971	3,241,576
1991	16,553	3,288,791
1990	15,074	3,250,906
1989	13,851	3,316,792
1988	13,107	3,331,242
1987	12,357	3,304,520
1986	11,671	3,309,905
1985	11,106	3,419,412
1984	10,713	3,549,570
1983	10,391	3,558,949
1982	10,058	3,545,504
1981	9,654	3,497,244
1980	9,187	3,484,846
1979	8,573	3,460,621
1978	7,886	3,412,980
1977	7,195	3,334,779
1976	6,567	3,291,479
1975	6,034	3,263,794
1974	5,601	3,196,136
1973	5,234	3,210,643
1972	4,885	3,149,726
1971	4,484	3,111,304
1970	4,249	3,080,421
1969	3,950	3,034,825
1968	3,712	2,961,608
1967	3,484	2,909,981
1966	3,268	2,715,011
1965	3,054	2,278,891
1964	2,864	2,700,138
1963	2,687	2,609,526
1962	2,538	2,525,163
1961	2,412	2,434,113
1960	2,299	2,350,971

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.33% in Djibouti and +0.84% in Indonesia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.43% in Djibouti and +0.94% in Indonesia.

Birth rate in Djibouti vs Indonesia by year

Chart Table

Djibouti

Indonesia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2023	20.8	15.9
2022	21	16.2
2021	21.3	16.4
2020	21.6	16.7
2019	21.9	16.9
2018	22.3	17.1
2017	22.7	17.5
2016	23.1	18.1
2015	23.6	18.6
2014	24.1	19.1
2013	24.6	19.6
2012	25.1	20.4
2011	25.7	20.6
2010	26.3	20.4
2009	26.9	20.4
2008	27.6	20.5
2007	28.5	21
2006	29.4	20.9
2005	30.6	21
2004	31.6	20.8
2003	32.7	20.8
2002	33	21.1
2001	33.3	21.4
2000	33.5	21.7
1999	33.5	22.2
1998	33.5	23
1997	33.7	23.6
1996	34.8	23.9
1995	35.9	24
1994	37.2	24.3
1993	37.1	24.5
1992	39.9	24.8
1991	37.8	25.5
1990	37.2	25.8
1989	37.9	26.6
1988	38.8	27.3
1987	39.1	27.6
1986	39.5	28.2
1985	40	29.4
1984	40.6	30.9
1983	41.2	31.8
1982	41.5	32.5
1981	41.8	33
1980	42	33.7
1979	42.2	34.4
1978	42.4	34.9
1977	42.7	35.2
1976	43.3	35.8
1975	43.9	36.5
1974	44.7	37
1973	45.3	38.1
1972	45.8	38.6
1971	46.2	39.4
1970	46.5	40.2
1969	46.6	41
1968	47	41.5
1967	47	42.2
1966	47	42.8
1965	46.9	43.3
1964	46.9	43.5
1963	46.9	43.8
1962	46.9	44
1961	46.9	44.3
1960	46.9	44.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 20.8 in Djibouti and 15.9 in Indonesia, compared with 46.9 and 44.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Djibouti

Factual

UN forecast

Indonesia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2100	17.7%	14.9%
2099	17.8%	14.9%
2098	17.8%	15%
2097	17.9%	15%
2096	17.9%	15.1%
2095	18%	15.1%
2094	18%	15.2%
2093	18.1%	15.2%
2092	18.1%	15.3%
2091	18.2%	15.4%
2090	18.3%	15.4%
2089	18.4%	15.5%
2088	18.4%	15.6%
2087	18.5%	15.6%
2086	18.6%	15.7%
2085	18.7%	15.8%
2084	18.8%	15.9%
2083	18.9%	16%
2082	19%	16%
2081	19.1%	16.1%
2080	19.3%	16.2%
2079	19.4%	16.3%
2078	19.5%	16.3%
2077	19.6%	16.4%
2076	19.7%	16.5%
2075	19.8%	16.5%
2074	19.9%	16.6%
2073	20%	16.7%
2072	20.1%	16.7%
2071	20.2%	16.8%
2070	20.3%	16.8%
2069	20.4%	16.9%
2068	20.5%	17%
2067	20.6%	17.1%
2066	20.7%	17.1%
2065	20.8%	17.2%
2064	20.9%	17.3%
2063	21%	17.4%
2062	21.1%	17.5%
2061	21.2%	17.7%
2060	21.4%	17.8%
2059	21.5%	17.9%
2058	21.7%	18.1%
2057	21.8%	18.2%
2056	22%	18.4%
2055	22.2%	18.5%
2054	22.4%	18.7%
2053	22.6%	18.8%
2052	22.9%	19%
2051	23.1%	19.1%
2050	23.3%	19.3%
2049	23.5%	19.4%
2048	23.7%	19.5%
2047	24%	19.7%
2046	24.2%	19.8%
2045	24.4%	19.9%
2044	24.6%	20%
2043	24.8%	20.2%
2042	25%	20.3%
2041	25.2%	20.4%
2040	25.4%	20.6%
2039	25.6%	20.7%
2038	25.8%	20.9%
2037	26%	21%
2036	26.1%	21.2%
2035	26.3%	21.4%
2034	26.5%	21.6%
2033	26.7%	21.8%
2032	26.9%	22%
2031	27.2%	22.3%
2030	27.4%	22.6%
2029	27.7%	22.9%
2028	28%	23.3%
2027	28.3%	23.7%
2026	28.6%	24.1%
2025	29%	24.4%
2024	29.2%	24.6%
2023	29.6%	24.9%
2022	30%	25.3%
2021	30.5%	25.6%
2020	31%	25.8%
2019	31.6%	26.1%
2018	32.2%	26.3%
2017	32.8%	26.6%
2016	33.4%	26.8%
2015	34%	27%
2014	34.6%	27.2%
2013	35.1%	27.3%
2012	35.5%	27.5%
2011	35.9%	27.7%
2010	36.4%	27.9%
2009	36.8%	28.1%
2008	37.2%	28.4%
2007	37.7%	28.6%
2006	38.1%	28.8%
2005	38.4%	29.1%
2004	38.5%	29.3%
2003	38.6%	29.7%
2002	38.7%	30%
2001	39.1%	30.4%
2000	39.6%	30.8%
1999	40%	31.3%
1998	40.6%	31.7%
1997	41.5%	32.2%
1996	42.2%	32.7%
1995	42.5%	33.2%
1994	42.8%	33.7%
1993	43.1%	34.3%
1992	43.3%	34.8%
1991	43.5%	35.4%
1990	43.7%	35.9%
1989	44%	36.4%
1988	44.2%	36.9%
1987	44.4%	37.4%
1986	44.6%	38%
1985	44.8%	38.5%
1984	45%	39%
1983	45.1%	39.4%
1982	45.3%	39.8%
1981	45.4%	40.2%
1980	45.5%	40.6%
1979	45.5%	40.9%
1978	45.6%	41.2%
1977	45.5%	41.5%
1976	45.5%	41.8%
1975	45.4%	42%
1974	45.3%	42.3%
1973	45.2%	42.4%
1972	45%	42.5%
1971	44.9%	42.6%
1970	44.7%	42.6%
1969	44.5%	42.6%
1968	44.3%	42.5%
1967	44%	42.2%
1966	43.8%	41.9%
1965	43.6%	41.5%
1964	43.5%	41.1%
1963	43.7%	40.7%
1962	43.8%	40.3%
1961	44%	40%
1960	44.2%	39.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.2% of the population in Djibouti and 24.6% in Indonesia in 2024, compared to 43.7% and 35.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Djibouti and Indonesia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Djibouti vs Indonesia

Chart Table

Djibouti

Indonesia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2023	162	140
2022	174	148
2021	221	226
2020	192	184
2019	194	161
2018	199	168
2017	201	173
2016	204	182
2015	210	190
2014	212	198
2013	219	208
2012	221	220
2011	229	230
2010	243	242
2009	263	246
2008	273	251
2007	285	257
2006	298	264
2005	315	268
2004	364	283
2003	391	279
2002	404	283
2001	441	300
2000	501	311
1999	524	321
1998	555	317
1997	582	323
1996	609	331
1995	634	334
1994	682	333
1993	704	327
1992	780	359
1991	731	378
1990	725	392
1989	746	402
1988	768	431
1987	785	437
1986	804	455
1985	821	474

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 162 deaths per 100,000 live births in Djibouti, compared to 140 deaths in Indonesia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Djibouti

Indonesia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Djibouti	Indonesia
2023	5.04%	2.06%
2022	5.22%	2.13%
2021	5.38%	2.2%
2020	5.56%	2.28%
2019	5.75%	2.36%
2018	5.94%	2.45%
2017	6.13%	2.54%
2016	6.33%	2.64%
2015	6.51%	2.74%
2014	6.72%	2.86%
2013	6.93%	2.97%
2012	7.14%	3.1%
2011	7.36%	3.22%
2010	7.59%	3.36%
2009	7.81%	3.5%
2008	8.03%	3.64%
2007	8.28%	3.8%
2006	8.53%	3.96%
2005	8.77%	4.14%
2004	9%	4.91%
2003	9.24%	4.52%
2002	9.48%	4.73%
2001	9.72%	4.96%
2000	9.95%	5.19%
1999	10.2%	5.44%
1998	10.3%	5.71%
1997	10.5%	5.99%
1996	10.7%	6.29%
1995	10.8%	6.61%
1994	10.9%	6.94%
1993	11.1%	7.28%
1992	11.2%	7.64%
1991	11.4%	8.01%
1990	11.6%	8.39%
1989	11.9%	8.76%
1988	12.2%	9.14%
1987	12.5%	9.51%
1986	12.8%	9.88%
1985	13.2%	10.2%
1984	13.6%	10.6%
1983	14%	11%
1982	14.4%	11.3%
1981	14.8%	11.7%
1980	15.3%	12.1%
1979	15.7%	12.5%
1978	16.2%	12.8%
1977	16.6%	13.2%
1976	17.1%	13.7%
1975	-	14.1%
1974	-	14.6%
1973	-	15%
1972	-	15.5%
1971	-	16.1%
1970	-	16.6%
1969	-	17.2%
1968	-	17.7%
1967	-	18.3%
1966	-	18.9%
1965	-	22.9%
1964	-	20%
1963	-	20.6%
1962	-	21.2%
1961	-	21.8%
1960	-	22.4%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 5.04% in Djibouti and 2.06% in Indonesia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.