Eswatini has a population of 1.24M (ranked 157/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). Eswatini's land area is 6,641 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 154th vs. 36th).
By GDP, Eswatini ranks 162/197 ($4.89B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.32T). By GDP per capita, Eswatini ranks 131/197 ($3,936), while Turkey ranks 68/197 ($15,473).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
1267161
 | 
85914550
 | 
| Population rank | 156/197 | 18/197 | 
| GDP | 
$4.89B  2024 | 
$1.32T  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 162/197 | 17/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$3,936  2024 | 
$15,473  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 131/197 | 68/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$11,784  2024 | 
$43,932  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$1.82B  2024 | 
$344B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
38.7%  2025 | 
26.7%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$1,465  2024 | 
$4,019  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 129/185 | 91/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$3,418  2025 | 
$9,587  2025 | 
| Land area | 
6,641 sq mi  2025 | 
297,156 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
187.1 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
287.8 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
2.75  2023 | 
1.51  2023 | 
| Median age | 
23.2 years  2024 | 
34 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
64.4 years  2025 | 
77.8 years  2025 | 
Eswatini and Turkey: Comparison Charts
Eswatini and Turkey economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $35,076,846 | $7,566,666,667 | 
| 1961 | $43,026,043 | $7,988,888,889 | 
| 1962 | $45,927,962 | $8,922,222,222 | 
| 1963 | $54,129,438 | $10,355,555,556 | 
| 1964 | $64,980,554 | $11,177,777,778 | 
| 1965 | $70,279,972 | $11,966,666,667 | 
| 1966 | $76,859,969 | $14,100,000,000 | 
| 1967 | $74,759,970 | $15,644,444,444 | 
| 1968 | $79,799,968 | $17,500,000,000 | 
| 1969 | $105,419,958 | $19,466,666,667 | 
| 1970 | $112,139,955 | $17,863,636,364 | 
| 1971 | $136,462,081 | $16,166,666,667 | 
| 1972 | $146,736,479 | $20,650,000,000 | 
| 1973 | $221,915,128 | $26,000,000,000 | 
| 1974 | $264,320,941 | $35,414,285,714 | 
| 1975 | $288,299,789 | $46,042,857,143 | 
| 1976 | $272,550,068 | $51,450,000,000 | 
| 1977 | $304,060,076 | $58,683,333,333 | 
| 1978 | $340,630,085 | $65,912,500,000 | 
| 1979 | $412,093,134 | $89,616,129,032 | 
| 1980 | $541,976,853 | $68,823,684,211 | 
| 1981 | $570,774,825 | $71,180,180,180 | 
| 1982 | $537,568,059 | $64,369,325,153 | 
| 1983 | $555,336,146 | $61,803,555,556 | 
| 1984 | $494,483,409 | $59,937,602,180 | 
| 1985 | $360,079,419 | $67,232,758,621 | 
| 1986 | $449,140,318 | $75,673,037,037 | 
| 1987 | $584,126,092 | $87,190,081,680 | 
| 1988 | $692,026,455 | $90,875,175,809 | 
| 1989 | $696,921,542 | $107,127,191,329 | 
| 1990 | $1,114,694,041 | $150,655,500,192 | 
| 1991 | $1,156,135,718 | $151,034,731,544 | 
| 1992 | $1,284,759,928 | $159,104,772,992 | 
| 1993 | $1,357,189,552 | $180,415,757,852 | 
| 1994 | $1,419,294,254 | $130,650,447,499 | 
| 1995 | $1,698,989,464 | $169,319,579,016 | 
| 1996 | $1,602,741,834 | $181,464,408,820 | 
| 1997 | $1,716,714,070 | $189,878,399,895 | 
| 1998 | $1,576,908,856 | $275,941,990,764 | 
| 1999 | $1,547,888,496 | $256,395,932,738 | 
| 2000 | $1,738,093,840 | $274,294,623,164 | 
| 2001 | $1,542,477,309 | $201,753,123,807 | 
| 2002 | $1,432,221,739 | $240,249,071,871 | 
| 2003 | $2,197,598,466 | $314,595,572,146 | 
| 2004 | $2,770,082,792 | $408,865,430,220 | 
| 2005 | $3,178,112,499 | $506,314,717,662 | 
| 2006 | $3,291,330,019 | $557,076,157,773 | 
| 2007 | $3,469,381,231 | $681,321,124,296 | 
| 2008 | $3,294,084,314 | $770,449,132,861 | 
| 2009 | $3,580,428,053 | $649,289,324,628 | 
| 2010 | $4,438,765,086 | $776,967,266,306 | 
| 2011 | $4,820,478,680 | $838,785,289,694 | 
| 2012 | $4,886,551,484 | $880,555,885,492 | 
| 2013 | $4,464,726,181 | $957,799,120,008 | 
| 2014 | $4,286,015,248 | $938,934,609,297 | 
| 2015 | $3,909,281,650 | $864,313,810,469 | 
| 2016 | $3,724,180,911 | $869,682,881,593 | 
| 2017 | $4,463,673,661 | $858,988,492,854 | 
| 2018 | $4,644,696,656 | $778,972,108,041 | 
| 2019 | $4,616,996,145 | $761,005,915,751 | 
| 2020 | $4,120,621,325 | $720,338,490,327 | 
| 2021 | $4,785,708,166 | $819,865,223,976 | 
| 2022 | $4,741,163,885 | $907,118,434,654 | 
| 2023 | $4,604,172,127 | $1,118,252,958,514 | 
| 2024 | $4,891,883,720 | $1,323,254,808,059 | 
Eswatini and Turkey economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $101.6 | $267.1 | 
| 1961 | $121.8 | $274.4 | 
| 1962 | $127.1 | $298.2 | 
| 1963 | $146.4 | $337 | 
| 1964 | $171.6 | $354 | 
| 1965 | $181 | $370 | 
| 1966 | $192.7 | $425 | 
| 1967 | $182.8 | $459 | 
| 1968 | $190.4 | $501 | 
| 1969 | $245.2 | $544 | 
| 1970 | $254.2 | $488 | 
| 1971 | $301 | $431 | 
| 1972 | $315 | $537 | 
| 1973 | $463 | $661 | 
| 1974 | $536 | $881 | 
| 1975 | $568 | $1,122 | 
| 1976 | $521 | $1,228 | 
| 1977 | $563 | $1,372 | 
| 1978 | $610 | $1,510 | 
| 1979 | $714 | $2,013 | 
| 1980 | $908 | $1,516 | 
| 1981 | $925 | $1,537 | 
| 1982 | $843 | $1,360 | 
| 1983 | $843 | $1,276 | 
| 1984 | $726 | $1,209 | 
| 1985 | $510 | $1,326 | 
| 1986 | $611 | $1,461 | 
| 1987 | $765 | $1,650 | 
| 1988 | $865 | $1,686 | 
| 1989 | $832 | $1,949 | 
| 1990 | $1,278 | $2,690 | 
| 1991 | $1,273 | $2,649 | 
| 1992 | $1,362 | $2,744 | 
| 1993 | $1,397 | $3,058 | 
| 1994 | $1,461 | $2,176 | 
| 1995 | $1,751 | $2,775 | 
| 1996 | $1,619 | $2,929 | 
| 1997 | $1,705 | $3,021 | 
| 1998 | $1,547 | $4,330 | 
| 1999 | $1,502 | $3,969 | 
| 2000 | $1,669 | $4,192 | 
| 2001 | $1,468 | $3,046 | 
| 2002 | $1,352 | $3,583 | 
| 2003 | $2,060 | $4,638 | 
| 2004 | $2,581 | $5,961 | 
| 2005 | $2,945 | $7,303 | 
| 2006 | $3,035 | $7,953 | 
| 2007 | $3,181 | $9,711 | 
| 2008 | $3,000 | $10,844 | 
| 2009 | $3,240 | $9,013 | 
| 2010 | $3,993 | $10,623 | 
| 2011 | $4,312 | $11,301 | 
| 2012 | $4,348 | $11,713 | 
| 2013 | $3,951 | $12,578 | 
| 2014 | $3,772 | $12,165 | 
| 2015 | $3,421 | $11,050 | 
| 2016 | $3,240 | $10,970 | 
| 2017 | $3,854 | $10,696 | 
| 2018 | $3,973 | $9,569 | 
| 2019 | $3,913 | $9,215 | 
| 2020 | $3,455 | $8,639 | 
| 2021 | $3,966 | $9,743 | 
| 2022 | $3,890 | $10,675 | 
| 2023 | $3,742 | $13,106 | 
| 2024 | $3,936 | $15,473 | 
Eswatini vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 43.4 | 47.3 | 
| 1951 | 43.7 | 47.6 | 
| 1952 | 44 | 48.1 | 
| 1953 | 44.3 | 48.2 | 
| 1954 | 44.6 | 48.8 | 
| 1955 | 44.8 | 49.1 | 
| 1956 | 45.1 | 49.5 | 
| 1957 | 45.4 | 49.2 | 
| 1958 | 45.8 | 49.2 | 
| 1959 | 46.1 | 50.1 | 
| 1960 | 46.4 | 50.8 | 
| 1961 | 46.7 | 51.6 | 
| 1962 | 47.1 | 52.3 | 
| 1963 | 47.5 | 53.1 | 
| 1964 | 47.9 | 53.6 | 
| 1965 | 48.4 | 54.1 | 
| 1966 | 49 | 54.6 | 
| 1967 | 49.5 | 55.2 | 
| 1968 | 50.1 | 55.6 | 
| 1969 | 50.6 | 56.2 | 
| 1970 | 51.2 | 56.7 | 
| 1971 | 51.8 | 57.2 | 
| 1972 | 52.4 | 58 | 
| 1973 | 53 | 58.5 | 
| 1974 | 53.7 | 59 | 
| 1975 | 54.4 | 59.5 | 
| 1976 | 55.2 | 60 | 
| 1977 | 56 | 60.8 | 
| 1978 | 56.8 | 61.6 | 
| 1979 | 57.5 | 62.2 | 
| 1980 | 58.2 | 62.7 | 
| 1981 | 58.8 | 63.2 | 
| 1982 | 59.5 | 63.7 | 
| 1983 | 58.4 | 64.3 | 
| 1984 | 60.4 | 64.8 | 
| 1985 | 61.2 | 65.3 | 
| 1986 | 61.6 | 65.9 | 
| 1987 | 61.9 | 66.4 | 
| 1988 | 61.9 | 66.9 | 
| 1989 | 61.7 | 67.4 | 
| 1990 | 61.2 | 67.8 | 
| 1991 | 60.4 | 68.3 | 
| 1992 | 59.3 | 68.6 | 
| 1993 | 58.1 | 69 | 
| 1994 | 56.6 | 69.4 | 
| 1995 | 55.1 | 69.7 | 
| 1996 | 53.3 | 70.2 | 
| 1997 | 51.7 | 70.7 | 
| 1998 | 50.1 | 71.1 | 
| 1999 | 48.8 | 70.8 | 
| 2000 | 47.6 | 71.9 | 
| 2001 | 46.3 | 72.3 | 
| 2002 | 45.4 | 72.6 | 
| 2003 | 44.6 | 72.9 | 
| 2004 | 43.9 | 73.2 | 
| 2005 | 44 | 73.5 | 
| 2006 | 44.6 | 73.8 | 
| 2007 | 45.2 | 74.1 | 
| 2008 | 45.9 | 74.4 | 
| 2009 | 46.9 | 74.7 | 
| 2010 | 48.3 | 75 | 
| 2011 | 49.1 | 74.8 | 
| 2012 | 50.7 | 75.6 | 
| 2013 | 52.1 | 76.2 | 
| 2014 | 53.5 | 76.5 | 
| 2015 | 54.9 | 76.5 | 
| 2016 | 56.2 | 76.6 | 
| 2017 | 57.6 | 77 | 
| 2018 | 58.7 | 77.5 | 
| 2019 | 59.8 | 77.7 | 
| 2020 | 59.9 | 76.5 | 
| 2021 | 58.2 | 75.7 | 
| 2022 | 63 | 77.6 | 
| 2023 | 64.1 | 77.2 | 
| 2024 | 64.3 | 77.4 | 
| 2025 | 64.4 | 77.8 | 
Eswatini and Turkey population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 345,337 | 28,329,898 | 
| 1961 | 353,264 | 29,119,238 | 
| 1962 | 361,365 | 29,916,147 | 
| 1963 | 369,759 | 30,726,841 | 
| 1964 | 378,656 | 31,543,072 | 
| 1965 | 388,336 | 32,345,220 | 
| 1966 | 398,766 | 33,177,672 | 
| 1967 | 409,031 | 34,050,421 | 
| 1968 | 419,147 | 34,921,684 | 
| 1969 | 429,875 | 35,787,774 | 
| 1970 | 441,216 | 36,638,465 | 
| 1971 | 453,183 | 37,518,611 | 
| 1972 | 465,788 | 38,430,221 | 
| 1973 | 479,038 | 39,329,533 | 
| 1974 | 492,988 | 40,210,234 | 
| 1975 | 507,673 | 41,053,126 | 
| 1976 | 523,330 | 41,899,984 | 
| 1977 | 540,348 | 42,773,298 | 
| 1978 | 558,446 | 43,645,306 | 
| 1979 | 577,199 | 44,510,429 | 
| 1980 | 596,644 | 45,408,815 | 
| 1981 | 616,808 | 46,321,190 | 
| 1982 | 637,652 | 47,322,096 | 
| 1983 | 658,957 | 48,447,410 | 
| 1984 | 680,783 | 49,574,069 | 
| 1985 | 706,196 | 50,687,115 | 
| 1986 | 734,732 | 51,777,772 | 
| 1987 | 763,811 | 52,843,670 | 
| 1988 | 799,798 | 53,909,626 | 
| 1989 | 837,800 | 54,976,723 | 
| 1990 | 872,428 | 56,015,628 | 
| 1991 | 908,189 | 57,009,887 | 
| 1992 | 943,416 | 57,990,118 | 
| 1993 | 971,318 | 58,999,167 | 
| 1994 | 971,212 | 60,033,836 | 
| 1995 | 970,433 | 61,024,503 | 
| 1996 | 989,841 | 61,951,134 | 
| 1997 | 1,006,635 | 62,852,966 | 
| 1998 | 1,019,653 | 63,734,383 | 
| 1999 | 1,030,782 | 64,591,923 | 
| 2000 | 1,041,414 | 65,425,961 | 
| 2001 | 1,051,064 | 66,245,128 | 
| 2002 | 1,059,441 | 67,048,795 | 
| 2003 | 1,066,700 | 67,831,730 | 
| 2004 | 1,073,159 | 68,592,617 | 
| 2005 | 1,079,022 | 69,329,557 | 
| 2006 | 1,084,436 | 70,045,349 | 
| 2007 | 1,090,705 | 70,158,112 | 
| 2008 | 1,098,091 | 71,051,678 | 
| 2009 | 1,105,153 | 72,039,206 | 
| 2010 | 1,111,650 | 73,142,150 | 
| 2011 | 1,117,833 | 74,223,629 | 
| 2012 | 1,123,863 | 75,175,827 | 
| 2013 | 1,129,990 | 76,147,624 | 
| 2014 | 1,136,299 | 77,181,884 | 
| 2015 | 1,142,813 | 78,218,479 | 
| 2016 | 1,149,507 | 79,277,962 | 
| 2017 | 1,158,195 | 80,312,698 | 
| 2018 | 1,168,929 | 81,407,204 | 
| 2019 | 1,179,874 | 82,579,440 | 
| 2020 | 1,192,729 | 83,384,680 | 
| 2021 | 1,206,593 | 84,147,318 | 
| 2022 | 1,218,917 | 84,979,913 | 
| 2023 | 1,230,506 | 85,325,965 | 
| 2024 | 1,242,822 | 85,518,661 | 
Fertility rates in Eswatini and Turkey
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.75 | 6.38 | 
| 1961 | 6.77 | 6.42 | 
| 1962 | 6.79 | 6.38 | 
| 1963 | 6.8 | 6.34 | 
| 1964 | 6.79 | 6.29 | 
| 1965 | 6.79 | 6.22 | 
| 1966 | 6.8 | 6.15 | 
| 1967 | 6.77 | 6.06 | 
| 1968 | 6.76 | 5.96 | 
| 1969 | 6.76 | 5.87 | 
| 1970 | 6.75 | 5.78 | 
| 1971 | 6.74 | 5.67 | 
| 1972 | 6.72 | 5.55 | 
| 1973 | 6.72 | 5.41 | 
| 1974 | 6.71 | 5.24 | 
| 1975 | 6.71 | 5.09 | 
| 1976 | 6.7 | 4.93 | 
| 1977 | 6.68 | 4.78 | 
| 1978 | 6.65 | 4.69 | 
| 1979 | 6.61 | 4.58 | 
| 1980 | 6.57 | 4.45 | 
| 1981 | 6.54 | 4.35 | 
| 1982 | 6.49 | 4.21 | 
| 1983 | 6.43 | 4.06 | 
| 1984 | 6.36 | 3.91 | 
| 1985 | 6.28 | 3.78 | 
| 1986 | 6.11 | 3.66 | 
| 1987 | 5.9 | 3.54 | 
| 1988 | 5.69 | 3.45 | 
| 1989 | 5.48 | 3.34 | 
| 1990 | 5.3 | 3.11 | 
| 1991 | 5.13 | 3 | 
| 1992 | 4.98 | 2.94 | 
| 1993 | 4.82 | 2.92 | 
| 1994 | 4.66 | 2.87 | 
| 1995 | 4.52 | 2.84 | 
| 1996 | 4.38 | 2.78 | 
| 1997 | 4.24 | 2.74 | 
| 1998 | 4.13 | 2.71 | 
| 1999 | 4.09 | 2.63 | 
| 2000 | 4.03 | 2.49 | 
| 2001 | 3.94 | 2.39 | 
| 2002 | 3.85 | 2.27 | 
| 2003 | 3.8 | 2.2 | 
| 2004 | 3.76 | 2.2 | 
| 2005 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 
| 2006 | 3.63 | 2.19 | 
| 2007 | 3.58 | 2.16 | 
| 2008 | 3.57 | 2.15 | 
| 2009 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 
| 2010 | 3.38 | 2.08 | 
| 2011 | 3.32 | 2.05 | 
| 2012 | 3.27 | 2.11 | 
| 2013 | 3.24 | 2.11 | 
| 2014 | 3.18 | 2.19 | 
| 2015 | 3.12 | 2.16 | 
| 2016 | 3.07 | 2.11 | 
| 2017 | 3.02 | 2.08 | 
| 2018 | 2.97 | 2 | 
| 2019 | 2.93 | 1.89 | 
| 2020 | 2.89 | 1.77 | 
| 2021 | 2.84 | 1.71 | 
| 2022 | 2.8 | 1.63 | 
| 2023 | 2.75 | 1.51 | 
Eswatini and Turkey demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 16.6 | 19.4 | 
| 1961 | 16.4 | 19.3 | 
| 1962 | 16.3 | 19.1 | 
| 1963 | 16.1 | 19 | 
| 1964 | 16.1 | 18.9 | 
| 1965 | 16.1 | 18.9 | 
| 1966 | 16.1 | 18.8 | 
| 1967 | 16.1 | 18.7 | 
| 1968 | 16.2 | 18.6 | 
| 1969 | 16.2 | 18.6 | 
| 1970 | 16.3 | 18.6 | 
| 1971 | 16.3 | 18.7 | 
| 1972 | 16.3 | 18.8 | 
| 1973 | 16.2 | 18.9 | 
| 1974 | 16.2 | 19 | 
| 1975 | 16.1 | 19.1 | 
| 1976 | 16 | 19.3 | 
| 1977 | 15.9 | 19.4 | 
| 1978 | 15.8 | 19.5 | 
| 1979 | 15.7 | 19.7 | 
| 1980 | 15.6 | 19.8 | 
| 1981 | 15.5 | 19.9 | 
| 1982 | 15.4 | 20 | 
| 1983 | 15.3 | 20.2 | 
| 1984 | 15.3 | 20.4 | 
| 1985 | 15.2 | 20.6 | 
| 1986 | 15.3 | 20.9 | 
| 1987 | 15.3 | 21.1 | 
| 1988 | 15.6 | 21.3 | 
| 1989 | 15.9 | 21.6 | 
| 1990 | 16.1 | 21.8 | 
| 1991 | 16.3 | 22.1 | 
| 1992 | 16.5 | 22.4 | 
| 1993 | 16.7 | 22.7 | 
| 1994 | 16.3 | 23 | 
| 1995 | 16.1 | 23.3 | 
| 1996 | 16.3 | 23.6 | 
| 1997 | 16.6 | 24 | 
| 1998 | 16.9 | 24.3 | 
| 1999 | 17.3 | 24.7 | 
| 2000 | 17.6 | 25 | 
| 2001 | 17.8 | 25.4 | 
| 2002 | 18.1 | 25.8 | 
| 2003 | 18.3 | 26.2 | 
| 2004 | 18.5 | 26.6 | 
| 2005 | 18.6 | 27 | 
| 2006 | 18.7 | 27.5 | 
| 2007 | 18.9 | 27.9 | 
| 2008 | 19.1 | 28.3 | 
| 2009 | 19.4 | 28.6 | 
| 2010 | 19.6 | 29.1 | 
| 2011 | 19.9 | 29.5 | 
| 2012 | 20.2 | 29.8 | 
| 2013 | 20.5 | 30.1 | 
| 2014 | 20.7 | 30.4 | 
| 2015 | 21 | 30.6 | 
| 2016 | 21.2 | 30.9 | 
| 2017 | 21.5 | 31.2 | 
| 2018 | 21.8 | 31.5 | 
| 2019 | 22.1 | 31.8 | 
| 2020 | 22.4 | 32.3 | 
| 2021 | 22.6 | 32.7 | 
| 2022 | 22.8 | 33.1 | 
| 2023 | 23 | 33.5 | 
| 2024 | 23.2 | 34 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eswatini and Turkey.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$4.45B  2024 | 
$1.12T  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
32.8%  2025 | 
32.9%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
6.03%  2024 | 
3.1%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
1.57%  2023 | 
1.5%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
3,000  1999 | 
512,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-5.51%  2025 | 
-4.33%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
34.6%  2023 | 
8.71%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
51.7%  2023 | 
56.8%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
34.7%  2023 | 
25.9%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
56.4  2025 | 
56.1  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
42.7%  2016 | 
35.2%  2022 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
1.4%  2016 | 
2.1%  2022 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
60,787  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a | 
0.1%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | 
1  2025 | 
32  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
0.0001%  2025 | 
0.00005%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
6  2007 | 
551  2024 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$234M  2007 | 
$379B  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$479M  2023 | 
$155B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$33.3M  2024 | 
$982M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
345,299  2020 | 
15,971,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
0.4%  2020 | 
6.63%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
65.1%  2024 | 
81.6%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
959 kg  2022 | 
1,850 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$11.1  2022 | 
$22.9  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
1.39 megatons  2023 | 
438 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
1.13 tons  2023 | 
5.14 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
0%  2022 | 
81.4%  2023 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
64.7%  2022 | 
12%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
2.99%  2022 | 
15.3%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
20.6%  2022 | 
72%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
1,137 kWh  2022 | 
3,581 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
83.1%  2021 | 
35.4%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
60.4%  2022 | 
19.3%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
86.4%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.02%  2024 | 
1.05%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-6,754  2024 | 
-275,952  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
25%  2024 | 
77.9%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.56 ft  2025 | 
5.79 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.21 ft  2025 | 
5.31 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
30.5  2025 | 
56.7  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
27  2024 | 
34  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
28  2025 | 
75  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
12.7  2021 | 
3.23  2023 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
33.5  2019 | 
6.7  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
81  2025 | 
125  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
90.8%  2022 | 
97.3%  2021 | 
| English speaking | 
48.2%  2023 | 
15%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
57.6%  2023 | 
87.3%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$283.9  2022 | 
$386  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$29.4  2022 | 
$75.2  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
64.4 years  2025 | 
77.8 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
28%  2022 | n/a | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
1.59  2022 | 
2.17  2021 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
19.5 years  2017 | 
27.1 years  2023 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
118  2023 | 
15  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
45  2023 | 
12.8  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
30.6%  2022 | 
34.4%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
7.9%  2024 | 
16.5%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
36  2025 | 
48  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
9.5%  2022 | 
30.5%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
6.79 liters  2020 | 
1.69 liters  2020 | 
Territory
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