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Ecuador vs South Africa statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 64M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 76th vs. 24th).

By GDP, Ecuador ranks 62/197 ($125B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 103/197 ($6,875), while South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267).

Main facts and rankings

Ecuador South Africa
Population
18487749
65683993
Population rank 71/197 24/197
GDP
$125B
2024
$401B
2024
GDP rank 62/197 40/197
GDP per capita
$6,875
2024
$6,267
2024
GDP per capita rank 103/197 111/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,840
2024
$15,456
2024
Government debt
$67B
2024
$305B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.8%
2024
76%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,695
2024
$4,761
2024
Government debt per person rank 93/185 83/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,894
2026
$15,431
2026
Land area 95,892 sq mi 468,377 sq mi
Population density
192.4 ppl/mi²
2026
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.82
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
29.8 years
2024
29.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.9 years
2026
66.7 years
2026

Ecuador and South Africa: Comparison Charts

Ecuador and South Africa economies compared

GDP
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year GDP
Ecuador South Africa
2024 $124,676,074,700 $401,144,998,374
2023 $121,147,057,000 $381,440,724,491
2022 $116,133,121,000 $407,596,043,068
2021 $107,179,074,000 $419,986,284,375
2020 $95,865,473,000 $337,974,655,408
2019 $107,595,830,000 $389,330,032,224
2018 $107,478,961,000 $405,260,723,893
2017 $104,467,486,000 $381,448,814,653
2016 $97,671,433,000 $323,585,509,674
2015 $97,209,558,000 $346,709,790,459
2014 $102,717,794,000 $381,198,869,776
2013 $96,570,334,000 $400,886,013,596
2012 $87,735,048,000 $434,400,545,086
2011 $78,986,648,000 $458,199,494,831
2010 $68,151,329,000 $417,363,822,802
2009 $60,094,978,000 $329,754,060,647
2008 $61,139,438,000 $316,131,258,616
2007 $49,848,725,000 $333,077,117,254
2006 $45,690,762,000 $303,858,675,364
2005 $40,278,849,000 $288,867,217,197
2004 $35,194,947,000 $255,806,908,595
2003 $30,965,208,000 $197,018,965,309
2002 $27,054,197,000 $129,087,556,612
2001 $23,127,055,000 $135,429,905,923
2000 $17,539,454,727 $151,752,757,215
1999 $19,645,272,636 $151,516,957,079
1998 $27,981,896,948 $152,982,984,557
1997 $28,162,053,027 $168,978,057,328
1996 $25,226,393,197 $163,234,925,381
1995 $24,432,884,442 $171,735,933,897
1994 $22,708,673,337 $153,512,712,382
1993 $18,938,717,359 $147,194,747,566
1992 $18,094,238,119 $146,956,150,987
1991 $16,988,535,268 $135,203,698,238
1990 $15,239,272,612 $126,048,140,142
1989 $13,890,823,705 $108,055,624,082
1988 $13,051,881,851 $103,976,831,871
1987 $13,945,426,859 $96,535,763,418
1986 $15,314,138,472 $73,354,771,399
1985 $17,149,088,413 $64,459,376,087
1984 $16,912,509,092 $84,870,163,366
1983 $17,152,477,037 $96,204,110,942
1982 $19,929,846,396 $85,904,057,409
1981 $21,810,759,354 $93,141,472,164
1980 $17,881,508,242 $89,411,864,402
1979 $14,175,160,902 $63,038,658,089
1978 $11,922,497,876 $51,607,412,902
1977 $11,026,342,618 $45,328,411,332
1976 $9,091,921,030 $41,150,460,288
1975 $7,731,674,472 $42,906,905,672
1974 $6,599,257,044 $41,389,186,095
1973 $3,891,754,150 $33,262,772,008
1972 $3,185,986,087 $24,515,919,217
1971 $2,754,219,271 $23,411,076,638
1970 $2,862,503,139 $21,218,391,513
1969 $3,112,165,727 $19,256,992,297
1968 $2,582,179,864 $17,124,793,150
1967 $2,553,595,172 $15,821,393,671
1966 $2,429,308,639 $14,211,394,315
1965 $2,387,047,396 $13,068,994,772
1964 $2,244,146,103 $11,955,995,218
1963 $1,824,343,871 $10,854,195,658
1962 $1,518,207,703 $9,813,996,074
1961 $1,753,850,955 $9,225,996,310
1960 $2,069,464,937 $8,748,596,501

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Ecuador and South Africa economies compared

GDP per capita
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ecuador South Africa
2024 $6,875 $6,267
2023 $6,738 $6,034
2022 $6,516 $6,534
2021 $6,061 $6,829
2020 $5,464 $5,581
2019 $6,205 $6,534
2018 $6,304 $6,914
2017 $6,233 $6,618
2016 $5,918 $5,651
2015 $5,976 $6,112
2014 $6,406 $6,857
2013 $6,109 $7,332
2012 $5,634 $8,077
2011 $5,154 $8,646
2010 $4,520 $7,973
2009 $4,053 $6,375
2008 $4,195 $6,185
2007 $3,479 $6,592
2006 $3,244 $6,077
2005 $2,909 $5,837
2004 $2,586 $5,221
2003 $2,316 $4,062
2002 $2,059 $2,688
2001 $1,791 $2,847
2000 $1,382 $3,218
1999 $1,575 $3,242
1998 $2,284 $3,310
1997 $2,341 $3,700
1996 $2,136 $3,618
1995 $2,108 $3,856
1994 $1,997 $3,489
1993 $1,698 $3,400
1992 $1,655 $3,462
1991 $1,587 $3,243
1990 $1,455 $3,093
1989 $1,356 $2,727
1988 $1,304 $2,702
1987 $1,426 $2,586
1986 $1,604 $2,027
1985 $1,842 $1,839
1984 $1,864 $2,504
1983 $1,940 $2,938
1982 $2,314 $2,717
1981 $2,601 $3,050
1980 $2,190 $3,029
1979 $1,783 $2,202
1978 $1,541 $1,852
1977 $1,465 $1,671
1976 $1,242 $1,559
1975 $1,086 $1,670
1974 $954 $1,656
1973 $579 $1,369
1972 $488 $1,038
1971 $434 $1,020
1970 $465 $952
1969 $521 $891
1968 $445 $817
1967 $454 $779
1966 $445 $722
1965 $450 $685
1964 $436 $646
1963 $365 $605
1962 $312 $563
1961 $371 $546
1960 $451 $532

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Ecuador vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ecuador South Africa
2026 77.9 66.7
2025 77.8 66.5
2024 77.6 66.3
2023 77.4 66.1
2022 76.6 65.5
2021 72.7 62
2020 72 65.2
2019 77.3 66.1
2018 77.2 65.7
2017 76.2 65.4
2016 76.1 64.7
2015 76.2 64.1
2014 76.1 63.2
2013 75.8 62.4
2012 75.5 61.7
2011 75.2 60.6
2010 75.2 58.9
2009 74.9 57.4
2008 74.7 56
2007 74.2 54.9
2006 74 54.2
2005 73.9 53.9
2004 73.9 54
2003 73.6 54.2
2002 73.2 55.6
2001 72.6 57.2
2000 72.1 58.4
1999 71.9 59.2
1998 71.9 59.9
1997 72 60.5
1996 71.8 61.1
1995 71.3 61.6
1994 70.9 62.1
1993 70.1 62.6
1992 69.5 62.8
1991 69 63
1990 68.4 62.9
1989 67.8 63
1988 67 62.9
1987 66.6 62.7
1986 66.1 62.4
1985 65.6 62.2
1984 65.2 61.8
1983 64.7 61.4
1982 64.3 60.9
1981 63.8 60.4
1980 63.3 60
1979 62.9 59.5
1978 62.4 59
1977 61.9 58.5
1976 61.4 58
1975 61.1 57.6
1974 60.7 57.1
1973 60.3 56.7
1972 59.8 56.4
1971 59.3 56
1970 58.8 55.7
1969 58.3 55.4
1968 57.9 55.2
1967 57.5 55
1966 57 54.7
1965 56.5 54.4
1964 56 54.2
1963 55.3 53.9
1962 54.7 53.6
1961 54.1 53.1
1960 53.4 52.6
1959 52.7 51.9
1958 52.1 51.1
1957 51.5 50.2
1956 50.9 49.2
1955 50.4 48.2
1954 50 47.1
1953 49.6 46.1
1952 49.2 45
1951 48.9 44.1
1950 48.4 43.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Ecuador and South Africa population clocks and comparison

Population
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year Population
Ecuador South Africa
2024 18,135,478 64,007,187
2023 17,980,083 63,212,384
2022 17,823,897 62,378,410
2021 17,682,454 61,502,603
2020 17,546,065 60,562,381
2019 17,340,021 59,587,885
2018 17,049,547 58,613,001
2017 16,759,519 57,635,162
2016 16,505,139 57,259,551
2015 16,266,225 56,723,537
2014 16,035,124 55,594,838
2013 15,807,128 54,678,791
2012 15,572,194 53,782,567
2011 15,326,227 52,995,205
2010 15,076,695 52,344,051
2009 14,825,954 51,728,516
2008 14,575,202 51,114,599
2007 14,328,773 50,528,584
2006 14,086,131 49,998,277
2005 13,846,163 49,490,033
2004 13,608,701 48,991,421
2003 13,372,306 48,500,348
2002 13,138,472 48,019,415
2001 12,910,740 47,566,800
2000 12,689,206 47,159,719
1999 12,470,795 46,730,335
1998 12,251,184 46,223,880
1997 12,031,127 45,666,838
1996 11,810,950 45,123,018
1995 11,590,514 44,541,554
1994 11,372,197 44,004,139
1993 11,154,274 43,297,156
1992 10,930,128 42,443,509
1991 10,702,380 41,687,898
1990 10,473,673 40,746,268
1989 10,241,852 39,628,575
1988 10,010,808 38,480,649
1987 9,779,290 37,326,190
1986 9,545,998 36,180,515
1985 9,311,154 35,042,093
1984 9,074,782 33,892,788
1983 8,840,417 32,739,304
1982 8,611,298 31,615,339
1981 8,386,910 30,541,044
1980 8,165,877 29,518,857
1979 7,948,869 28,634,162
1978 7,736,167 27,869,507
1977 7,526,819 27,118,952
1976 7,320,912 26,395,450
1975 7,118,251 25,690,940
1974 6,918,573 24,989,108
1973 6,722,033 24,294,263
1972 6,529,034 23,609,456
1971 6,340,052 22,942,143
1970 6,155,387 22,279,984
1969 5,975,236 21,614,676
1968 5,799,680 20,957,287
1967 5,629,057 20,314,066
1966 5,463,748 19,690,087
1965 5,303,963 19,089,380
1964 5,149,918 18,511,361
1963 5,001,716 17,954,564
1962 4,859,269 17,418,522
1961 4,722,331 16,908,035
1960 4,590,891 16,440,172

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ecuador and South Africa

Fertility rate
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ecuador South Africa
2023 1.82 2.22
2022 1.86 2.23
2021 1.91 2.25
2020 1.97 2.26
2019 2.04 2.26
2018 2.11 2.27
2017 2.13 2.28
2016 2.12 2.26
2015 2.21 2.36
2014 2.27 2.42
2013 2.36 2.43
2012 2.51 2.45
2011 2.61 2.44
2010 2.62 2.44
2009 2.68 2.5
2008 2.69 2.68
2007 2.7 2.55
2006 2.75 2.55
2005 2.8 2.51
2004 2.85 2.44
2003 2.91 2.36
2002 2.97 2.32
2001 3.04 2.37
2000 3.1 2.41
1999 3.17 2.56
1998 3.23 2.63
1997 3.29 2.73
1996 3.35 2.99
1995 3.38 3.17
1994 3.42 3.26
1993 3.49 3.37
1992 3.58 3.48
1991 3.63 3.62
1990 3.68 3.72
1989 3.74 3.98
1988 3.79 4.18
1987 3.87 4.35
1986 4 4.41
1985 4.14 4.5
1984 4.31 4.57
1983 4.39 4.63
1982 4.5 4.7
1981 4.61 4.71
1980 4.73 4.78
1979 4.86 4.82
1978 4.99 4.85
1977 5.13 4.94
1976 5.28 5.07
1975 5.43 5.19
1974 5.58 5.3
1973 5.73 5.41
1972 5.87 5.49
1971 6.01 5.57
1970 6.14 5.63
1969 6.25 5.72
1968 6.35 5.78
1967 6.44 5.85
1966 6.51 5.91
1965 6.56 5.89
1964 6.61 5.96
1963 6.65 6.01
1962 6.68 6.05
1961 6.7 6.08
1960 6.72 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Ecuador and South Africa demographics compared

Median age
Ecuador

South Africa
1x
Year Median age, years
Ecuador South Africa
2024 29.8 29.5
2023 29.4 29.2
2022 29 28.9
2021 28.6 28.6
2020 28.3 28.3
2019 27.9 27.9
2018 27.5 27.5
2017 27.2 27
2016 26.8 26.7
2015 26.4 26.4
2014 26 26
2013 25.7 25.7
2012 25.4 25.3
2011 25.1 25
2010 24.8 24.6
2009 24.5 24.3
2008 24.2 24
2007 24 23.8
2006 23.7 23.5
2005 23.4 23.3
2004 23.2 23.1
2003 22.9 22.8
2002 22.7 22.4
2001 22.4 22.2
2000 22.2 21.9
1999 22 21.6
1998 21.8 21.4
1997 21.6 21.2
1996 21.4 21.2
1995 21.2 21.5
1994 21 22
1993 20.8 21.9
1992 20.6 21.5
1991 20.4 21.5
1990 20.2 21.3
1989 20 21.1
1988 19.8 20.9
1987 19.6 20.7
1986 19.4 20.5
1985 19.2 20.4
1984 19.1 20.2
1983 18.9 20
1982 18.8 19.8
1981 18.6 19.6
1980 18.5 19.4
1979 18.4 19.3
1978 18.3 19.2
1977 18.2 19.1
1976 18.1 19
1975 18 18.9
1974 17.9 18.9
1973 17.9 18.8
1972 17.8 18.8
1971 17.8 18.8
1970 17.7 18.8
1969 17.7 18.8
1968 17.7 18.8
1967 17.7 18.8
1966 17.7 18.8
1965 17.7 18.8
1964 17.8 18.9
1963 17.8 18.9
1962 17.9 18.9
1961 18 19
1960 18.2 19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/south-africa | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ecuador South Africa
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$391B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.1%
2024
33%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.89%
2023
6.02%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.22%
2024
0.7%
2024
Armed forces personnel
42,000
2020
89,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.28%
2024
-5.79%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.39%
2024
32.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.2%
2024
63%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
24.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
55.6
2026
58.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.4%
2024
50.5%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
1.5%
2024
0.9%
2014
Number of millionaires n/a
90,595
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.22%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
7
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
26
2000
220
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$747M
2000
$986B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$6.91B
2024
$65.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$6.54B
2024
$855M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,108,000
2019
3,886,600
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.12%
2020
2.89%
2020
Banked people share
64.5%
2024
81.1%
2024

Energy

Ecuador South Africa
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
905 kg
2022
1,939 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.8
2022
$7.84
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
48 megatons
2024
440 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.64 tons
2024
6.88 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84%
2022
93.3%
2022
Renewable energy use share
18.9%
2021
9.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
13.2%
2022
3.58%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-69.4%
2022
-12.5%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,589 kWh
2022
3,247 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
80.9%
2021
6.45%
2021
Hydroelectric share
74.6%
2022
2.91%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.73%
2023
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
87.7%
2023

Society

Ecuador South Africa
% of world population
0.22%
2024
0.79%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,219
2025
+146,370
2025
Urban population
63.2%
2024
63.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.49 ft
2025
5.56 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
36.6
2026
42.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
41
2025
Higher education index
49
2026
81
2026
Homicides per 100K people
45.7
2023
45.5
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.1
2019
22.2
2019
Visa free countries
100
2025
109
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.3%
2022
91.2%
2024
English speaking
1.24%
2023
31%
2023
People using the Internet
77.2%
2024
75.7%
2023

Health

Ecuador South Africa
Government health expenditure per capita
$509
2023
$537
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$157.4
2023
$35.9
2023
Life expectancy
77.9 years
2026
66.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.27%
2023
2.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.31
2020
0.79
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
55
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.1
2023
34.7
2023
Obesity rate
28.3%
2022
31.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.9%
2024
7.2%
2024
Air quality index
67
2026
39
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.2%
2022
20.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.54 liters
2020
7.13 liters
2020

Territory

Ecuador South Africa
% of world land
0.17%
2026
0.81%
2026
Land area per capita
5,288 sq mi
2024
7,318 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
20,656 sq mi
2026
371,975 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,510 sq mi
2026
65,409 sq mi
2026
Roads length
26,853 mi
2015
466,028 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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