Fertility & birth rates in Palau and Poland

Fertility rate in Palau vs Poland by year

Chart Table

Palau

Poland

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Palau	Poland
2023	1.91	1.16
2022	1.93	1.29
2021	1.95	1.33
2020	1.97	1.39
2019	1.98	1.44
2018	1.97	1.46
2017	2.02	1.48
2016	2.06	1.39
2015	2	1.32
2014	2.03	1.32
2013	2.05	1.29
2012	2.01	1.33
2011	1.97	1.33
2010	1.94	1.41
2009	1.94	1.4
2008	1.95	1.39
2007	1.97	1.31
2006	2	1.27
2005	2.02	1.24
2004	1.99	1.23
2003	1.96	1.22
2002	1.92	1.25
2001	1.87	1.31
2000	1.82	1.37
1999	1.91	1.37
1998	2.01	1.44
1997	2.19	1.51
1996	2.39	1.59
1995	2.55	1.62
1994	2.66	1.81
1993	2.73	1.87
1992	2.71	1.95
1991	2.74	2.07
1990	2.88	2.06
1989	2.92	2.08
1988	2.91	2.13
1987	2.93	2.15
1986	2.98	2.22
1985	3.01	2.33
1984	3.08	2.37
1983	3.14	2.42
1982	3.22	2.34
1981	3.28	2.24
1980	3.35	2.28
1979	3.49	2.28
1978	3.74	2.21
1977	4.09	2.23
1976	4.53	2.3
1975	4.9	2.27
1974	5.26	2.26
1973	5.59	2.26
1972	5.9	2.24
1971	6.16	2.25
1970	6.39	2.2
1969	6.58	2.2
1968	6.71	2.24
1967	6.84	2.33
1966	6.93	2.34
1965	7.01	2.52
1964	7.08	2.57
1963	7.12	2.7
1962	7.15	2.72
1961	7.17	2.83
1960	7.19	2.98

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Palau was 1.91 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.16 in Poland in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Palau vs Poland population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Palau

Poland

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Palau	Poland
2023	-10	-135,743
2022	-7	-143,605
2021	-3	-184,907
2020	8	-120,050
2019	23	-34,169
2018	29	-26,582
2017	43	0
2016	53	-3,797
2015	55	-26,590
2014	73	0
2013	88	-19,020
2012	86	0
2011	83	11,419
2010	81	38,043
2009	81	30,521
2008	79	34,313
2007	80	11,436
2006	79	3,814
2005	80	-3,817
2004	83	-7,637
2003	86	-15,281
2002	88	-3,823
2001	88	3,825
2000	85	11,478
1999	100	0
1998	116	19,332
1997	140	34,785
1996	166	42,487
1995	186	46,314
1994	195	96,357
1993	196	103,846
1992	183	118,928
1991	175	141,511
1990	181	160,066
1989	185	182,215
1988	183	215,599
1987	182	226,008
1986	182	258,448
1985	181	297,615
1984	181	332,137
1983	176	373,032
1982	170	369,551
1981	161	351,806
1980	165	348,627
1979	176	366,571
1978	193	339,166
1977	213	353,828
1976	236	367,612
1975	249	350,356
1974	256	346,893
1973	268	320,229
1972	280	314,028
1971	287	278,660
1970	286	280,913
1969	283	270,151
1968	275	280,963
1967	266	275,089
1966	268	297,801
1965	275	314,450
1964	284	326,965
1963	291	359,330
1962	296	360,671
1961	298	398,521
1960	296	444,562

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.06% in Palau and -0.37% in Poland.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.15% in Palau and -0.18% in Poland.

Birth rate in Palau vs Poland by year

Chart Table

Palau

Poland

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Palau	Poland
2023	10.9	7.4
2022	11.1	8.3
2021	11.4	9
2020	11.6	9.5
2019	11.9	9.9
2018	12	10.2
2017	12.4	10.6
2016	12.7	10.1
2015	12.6	9.7
2014	13.4	9.9
2013	14	9.7
2012	14	10.1
2011	13.8	10.2
2010	13.7	10.9
2009	13.6	10.9
2008	13.7	10.9
2007	13.7	10.2
2006	13.8	9.8
2005	13.9	9.5
2004	14	9.3
2003	14.3	9.2
2002	14.5	9.3
2001	14.5	9.6
2000	14.4	9.9
1999	15.1	9.9
1998	16	10.2
1997	17.5	10.7
1996	19.3	11.1
1995	20.7	11.2
1994	21.7	12.5
1993	22.1	12.9
1992	21.6	13.4
1991	21.3	14.3
1990	22	14.4
1989	22.2	14.9
1988	22	15.6
1987	22	16.1
1986	22.1	17
1985	22.3	18.3
1984	22.7	19
1983	22.8	19.8
1982	22.7	19.5
1981	22.3	19
1980	22.8	19.6
1979	23.8	19.6
1978	25.1	19.1
1977	26.9	19.2
1976	28.8	19.6
1975	30	19
1974	30.8	18.5
1973	32.1	18
1972	34	17.5
1971	35.7	17.2
1970	37	16.8
1969	37.5	16.4
1968	37	16.3
1967	36.5	16.3
1966	37.3	16.8
1965	38.8	17.4
1964	40.5	18.1
1963	42.3	19.2
1962	43.9	19.8
1961	45.3	20.9
1960	46.3	22.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.9 in Palau and 7.4 in Poland, compared with 46.3 and 22.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Palau

Factual

UN forecast

Poland

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Palau	Poland
2100	14.9%	10.3%
2099	14.9%	10.3%
2098	14.9%	10.4%
2097	14.9%	10.4%
2096	15%	10.5%
2095	15%	10.5%
2094	15%	10.6%
2093	15.1%	10.7%
2092	15.1%	10.7%
2091	15.2%	10.8%
2090	15.2%	10.9%
2089	15.3%	10.9%
2088	15.3%	10.9%
2087	15.4%	10.9%
2086	15.4%	10.9%
2085	15.5%	10.9%
2084	15.5%	10.9%
2083	15.6%	10.9%
2082	15.6%	10.8%
2081	15.7%	10.7%
2080	15.7%	10.7%
2079	15.7%	10.6%
2078	15.7%	10.5%
2077	15.7%	10.4%
2076	15.7%	10.3%
2075	15.7%	10.3%
2074	15.6%	10.2%
2073	15.6%	10.1%
2072	15.6%	10.1%
2071	15.6%	10.1%
2070	15.6%	10.1%
2069	15.5%	10.1%
2068	15.5%	10.2%
2067	15.5%	10.2%
2066	15.5%	10.3%
2065	15.5%	10.4%
2064	15.6%	10.5%
2063	15.6%	10.6%
2062	15.6%	10.7%
2061	15.7%	10.9%
2060	15.7%	11%
2059	15.8%	11.1%
2058	15.9%	11.2%
2057	16%	11.3%
2056	16%	11.4%
2055	16.1%	11.5%
2054	16.2%	11.5%
2053	16.3%	11.5%
2052	16.3%	11.5%
2051	16.3%	11.5%
2050	16.4%	11.5%
2049	16.4%	11.4%
2048	16.4%	11.4%
2047	16.3%	11.3%
2046	16.3%	11.2%
2045	16.3%	11.2%
2044	16.2%	11.1%
2043	16.2%	11.1%
2042	16.1%	11%
2041	16%	11%
2040	16%	11.1%
2039	15.9%	11.1%
2038	15.9%	11.2%
2037	15.9%	11.3%
2036	15.9%	11.4%
2035	16%	11.6%
2034	16%	11.9%
2033	16.1%	12.2%
2032	16.2%	12.5%
2031	16.4%	12.8%
2030	16.6%	13.1%
2029	16.8%	13.4%
2028	17.1%	13.7%
2027	17.4%	14%
2026	17.8%	14.3%
2025	18.1%	14.6%
2024	18.2%	14.8%
2023	18.5%	15.1%
2022	18.8%	15.3%
2021	19.1%	15.5%
2020	19.2%	15.5%
2019	19.5%	15.4%
2018	19.7%	15.3%
2017	19.9%	15.2%
2016	20.1%	15.1%
2015	20.3%	15.1%
2014	20.3%	15.1%
2013	20.2%	15.1%
2012	20.3%	15.1%
2011	20.6%	15.2%
2010	21%	15.1%
2009	21.4%	15.2%
2008	21.9%	15.4%
2007	22.5%	15.7%
2006	23.2%	16%
2005	23.9%	16.5%
2004	24.2%	17%
2003	24.2%	17.5%
2002	24.1%	18.1%
2001	24%	18.7%
2000	24.1%	19.4%
1999	24.8%	20.2%
1998	25.8%	20.9%
1997	26.7%	21.6%
1996	27.5%	22.2%
1995	28%	22.8%
1994	28.2%	23.4%
1993	28.5%	23.9%
1992	28.8%	24.3%
1991	29.4%	24.6%
1990	30.2%	25%
1989	31%	25.3%
1988	32%	25.5%
1987	33.2%	25.6%
1986	34.5%	25.6%
1985	35.4%	25.5%
1984	36%	25.3%
1983	36.7%	25%
1982	37.7%	24.7%
1981	38.9%	24.5%
1980	40.1%	24.3%
1979	41.1%	24.1%
1978	41.9%	24%
1977	42.7%	24%
1976	43.4%	24%
1975	44.2%	24%
1974	44.9%	24.3%
1973	45.6%	24.8%
1972	46%	25.4%
1971	46.2%	26.1%
1970	46.5%	26.9%
1969	47.2%	27.8%
1968	48.4%	28.6%
1967	49.6%	29.5%
1966	50.2%	30.3%
1965	50.3%	31.1%
1964	50.1%	31.9%
1963	49.8%	32.5%
1962	49.1%	33%
1961	48.2%	33.4%
1960	47%	33.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.2% of the population in Palau and 14.8% in Poland in 2024, compared to 30.2% and 25% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Palau and Poland compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Palau vs Poland

Chart Table

Palau

Poland

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Palau	Poland
2023	89	2
2022	121	2
2021	109	2
2020	117	3
2019	84	2
2018	82	2
2017	80	2
2016	80	2
2015	79	2
2014	78	2
2013	85	2
2012	84	2
2011	83	2
2010	96	3
2009	94	3
2008	99	3
2007	98	3
2006	105	4
2005	105	4
2004	106	4
2003	108	5
2002	117	5
2001	118	6
2000	119	7
1999	115	8
1998	119	9
1997	125	10
1996	123	11
1995	111	12
1994	116	14
1993	109	15
1992	113	16
1991	106	18
1990	100	18
1989	93	18
1988	96	18
1987	88	18
1986	92	19
1985	95	19

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 89 deaths per 100,000 live births in Palau, compared to 2 deaths in Poland.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Palau

Poland

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Palau	Poland
2023	2.23%	0.44%
2022	2.27%	0.44%
2021	2.3%	0.44%
2020	2.33%	0.44%
2019	2.34%	0.44%
2018	2.32%	0.45%
2017	2.28%	0.46%
2016	2.21%	0.48%
2015	2.14%	0.49%
2014	2.08%	0.5%
2013	2.03%	0.52%
2012	1.99%	0.54%
2011	1.97%	0.57%
2010	1.97%	0.6%
2009	1.98%	0.63%
2008	2.02%	0.67%
2007	2.07%	0.7%
2006	2.14%	0.73%
2005	2.21%	0.76%
2004	2.29%	0.78%
2003	2.38%	0.81%
2002	2.46%	0.84%
2001	2.55%	0.88%
2000	2.65%	0.93%
1999	2.74%	1%
1998	2.84%	1.09%
1997	2.94%	1.2%
1996	3.04%	1.32%
1995	3.14%	1.43%
1994	3.23%	1.53%
1993	3.32%	1.6%
1992	3.4%	1.65%
1991	3.47%	1.69%
1990	3.53%	1.74%
1989	3.6%	1.79%
1988	3.66%	1.84%
1987	3.73%	1.89%
1986	3.81%	1.96%
1985	3.9%	2.03%
1984	4.01%	2.11%
1983	4.13%	2.19%
1982	4.27%	2.26%
1981	4.44%	2.33%
1980	4.63%	2.4%
1979	4.84%	2.47%
1978	5.09%	2.54%
1977	5.37%	2.62%
1976	5.7%	2.7%
1975	6.06%	2.79%
1974	6.46%	2.9%
1973	6.85%	3.06%
1972	7.24%	3.24%
1971	7.62%	3.42%
1970	8%	3.59%
1969	8.34%	3.75%
1968	8.65%	3.89%
1967	8.97%	4.06%
1966	9.27%	4.29%
1965	9.58%	4.57%
1964	-	4.89%
1963	-	5.23%
1962	-	5.6%
1961	-	6.02%
1960	-	6.51%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.23% in Palau and 0.44% in Poland. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.