Fertility & birth rates in Fiji and Vietnam

Fertility rate in Fiji vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Vietnam

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Fiji	Vietnam
2023	2.28	1.91
2022	2.31	1.93
2021	2.33	1.94
2020	2.36	1.96
2019	2.38	1.94
2018	2.42	1.88
2017	2.46	1.99
2016	2.52	2
2015	2.57	2.1
2014	2.59	2.09
2013	2.6	1.98
2012	2.61	1.97
2011	2.63	1.93
2010	2.7	1.91
2009	2.76	1.92
2008	2.82	1.93
2007	2.87	1.91
2006	2.91	1.87
2005	2.92	1.89
2004	2.94	1.97
2003	2.96	2
2002	2.97	2.01
2001	2.97	2.02
2000	2.99	2.03
1999	3.05	2
1998	3.12	2.1
1997	3.19	2.27
1996	3.25	2.47
1995	3.25	2.7
1994	3.26	2.94
1993	3.29	3.17
1992	3.33	3.35
1991	3.37	3.52
1990	3.39	3.6
1989	3.4	3.64
1988	3.43	3.62
1987	3.48	3.72
1986	3.54	3.96
1985	3.66	4.21
1984	3.8	4.41
1983	3.88	4.52
1982	3.94	4.59
1981	3.99	4.67
1980	4.04	4.8
1979	4.08	4.94
1978	4.1	5.1
1977	4.11	5.29
1976	4.12	5.46
1975	4.1	5.62
1974	4.07	5.78
1973	4.16	6.11
1972	4.32	6.1
1971	4.51	6.07
1970	4.71	6.02
1969	4.91	6.01
1968	5.11	6.03
1967	5.33	5.88
1966	5.55	5.97
1965	5.76	6.16
1964	5.96	6.29
1963	6.09	6.39
1962	6.2	6.26
1961	6.28	5.48
1960	6.36	6.27

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Fiji was 2.28 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.91 in Vietnam in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Fiji vs Vietnam population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Vietnam

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Fiji	Vietnam
2023	8,078	727,955
2022	8,223	775,914
2021	6,777	799,593
2020	8,730	924,004
2019	9,271	895,262
2018	9,779	882,977
2017	10,413	1,001,833
2016	10,807	1,045,094
2015	11,213	1,145,903
2014	11,680	1,151,221
2013	11,972	1,071,570
2012	11,716	1,063,741
2011	12,657	1,029,859
2010	13,227	1,005,559
2009	13,540	1,007,778
2008	14,000	1,008,141
2007	14,349	981,689
2006	14,555	943,041
2005	14,503	942,084
2004	14,526	985,438
2003	14,527	1,001,470
2002	14,468	991,427
2001	14,720	985,610
2000	14,724	966,894
1999	15,229	925,519
1998	15,464	959,016
1997	15,750	1,028,116
1996	16,163	1,108,686
1995	16,273	1,203,666
1994	16,424	1,291,534
1993	16,751	1,370,365
1992	17,170	1,419,952
1991	17,617	1,459,311
1990	17,748	1,449,157
1989	18,007	1,423,622
1988	18,063	1,370,108
1987	17,987	1,359,481
1986	18,024	1,407,957
1985	18,469	1,453,954
1984	18,499	1,477,448
1983	18,237	1,453,913
1982	17,681	1,407,959
1981	17,282	1,358,500
1980	16,907	1,321,595
1979	16,450	1,314,563
1978	16,196	1,286,991
1977	15,532	1,259,315
1976	14,933	1,232,608
1975	14,272	1,175,181
1974	13,557	1,000,505
1973	13,383	1,061,707
1972	13,905	921,524
1971	14,313	963,259
1970	14,538	905,902
1969	14,669	878,359
1968	14,831	815,116
1967	14,861	862,071
1966	15,111	876,283
1965	15,166	913,761
1964	14,979	950,219
1963	14,774	961,067
1962	14,429	960,046
1961	13,653	798,978
1960	13,313	955,268

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.87% in Fiji and +0.73% in Vietnam.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.03% in Fiji and +0.97% in Vietnam.

Birth rate in Fiji vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Fiji

Vietnam

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Fiji	Vietnam
2023	18	13.8
2022	18.2	14.3
2021	18.6	14.7
2020	18.8	15.2
2019	19.2	15.5
2018	19.6	15.4
2017	20	16.8
2016	20.6	17.3
2015	21	18.5
2014	21.3	18.7
2013	21.5	17.9
2012	21.6	17.9
2011	21.8	17.6
2010	22.3	17.4
2009	22.8	17.5
2008	23.3	17.7
2007	23.7	17.5
2006	24	17.2
2005	24	17.4
2004	24.1	18
2003	24.3	18.2
2002	24.3	18.1
2001	24.3	18.1
2000	24.3	18
1999	24.7	17.6
1998	25.2	18.3
1997	25.8	19.6
1996	26.5	21
1995	26.8	22.7
1994	27.1	24.5
1993	27.7	26.1
1992	28.4	27.3
1991	29	28.5
1990	29.5	28.9
1989	29.9	29
1988	30.3	28.7
1987	30.8	29.2
1986	31.2	30.7
1985	32.3	32.2
1984	33.3	33.3
1983	33.7	33.7
1982	33.9	33.6
1981	33.9	33.4
1980	33.9	33.5
1979	33.8	34.1
1978	33.6	34.3
1977	33.3	34.6
1976	33.1	34.9
1975	32.5	35.1
1974	31.8	35.5
1973	32.1	36.9
1972	33	36.4
1971	34.2	35.7
1970	35.2	35.2
1969	36.2	35.1
1968	37	35.2
1967	38	34.6
1966	39.3	35.4
1965	40.5	37.1
1964	41.6	38.6
1963	42.6	40
1962	43.3	40
1961	43	35.6
1960	43.7	41.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 18 in Fiji and 13.8 in Vietnam, compared with 43.7 and 41.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Fiji

Factual

UN forecast

Vietnam

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Fiji	Vietnam
2100	16.1%	13.2%
2099	16.2%	13.2%
2098	16.2%	13.3%
2097	16.3%	13.3%
2096	16.3%	13.3%
2095	16.4%	13.4%
2094	16.5%	13.4%
2093	16.5%	13.5%
2092	16.6%	13.5%
2091	16.7%	13.6%
2090	16.8%	13.7%
2089	16.9%	13.7%
2088	16.9%	13.8%
2087	17%	13.9%
2086	17.1%	14%
2085	17.2%	14%
2084	17.3%	14.1%
2083	17.4%	14.2%
2082	17.5%	14.2%
2081	17.6%	14.3%
2080	17.7%	14.3%
2079	17.8%	14.4%
2078	17.9%	14.4%
2077	18%	14.4%
2076	18.1%	14.4%
2075	18.2%	14.5%
2074	18.3%	14.5%
2073	18.3%	14.5%
2072	18.4%	14.5%
2071	18.5%	14.5%
2070	18.6%	14.5%
2069	18.7%	14.5%
2068	18.8%	14.5%
2067	18.9%	14.6%
2066	19%	14.6%
2065	19.2%	14.7%
2064	19.3%	14.8%
2063	19.4%	14.9%
2062	19.6%	15%
2061	19.7%	15.1%
2060	19.9%	15.3%
2059	20%	15.4%
2058	20.2%	15.6%
2057	20.4%	15.8%
2056	20.6%	16%
2055	20.8%	16.2%
2054	21%	16.4%
2053	21.1%	16.6%
2052	21.3%	16.7%
2051	21.5%	16.9%
2050	21.7%	17%
2049	21.8%	17.1%
2048	22%	17.2%
2047	22.2%	17.3%
2046	22.3%	17.4%
2045	22.5%	17.4%
2044	22.6%	17.5%
2043	22.8%	17.5%
2042	22.9%	17.5%
2041	23.1%	17.6%
2040	23.2%	17.6%
2039	23.4%	17.7%
2038	23.6%	17.8%
2037	23.7%	18%
2036	23.9%	18.2%
2035	24.1%	18.4%
2034	24.4%	18.7%
2033	24.6%	18.9%
2032	24.9%	19.3%
2031	25.2%	19.7%
2030	25.5%	20.2%
2029	25.9%	20.8%
2028	26.2%	21.4%
2027	26.4%	22.2%
2026	26.7%	22.7%
2025	27%	23%
2024	27.1%	23.2%
2023	27.4%	23.6%
2022	27.7%	23.9%
2021	28%	24.2%
2020	28.3%	24.4%
2019	28.6%	24.5%
2018	28.9%	24.6%
2017	29.2%	24.4%
2016	29.5%	24.1%
2015	29.6%	24%
2014	29.8%	24%
2013	30%	23.9%
2012	30.2%	24%
2011	30.5%	24.2%
2010	30.8%	24.6%
2009	31%	25.1%
2008	31.3%	25.6%
2007	31.6%	26.2%
2006	31.9%	26.9%
2005	32.2%	27.7%
2004	32.6%	28.5%
2003	33%	29.2%
2002	33.4%	29.9%
2001	33.8%	30.6%
2000	34.3%	31.5%
1999	34.9%	32.5%
1998	35.5%	33.5%
1997	36.1%	34.5%
1996	36.6%	35.4%
1995	37.1%	36.1%
1994	37.5%	36.7%
1993	37.9%	37.2%
1992	38.2%	37.7%
1991	38.5%	38.1%
1990	38.7%	38.5%
1989	38.7%	38.8%
1988	38.7%	39.2%
1987	38.7%	39.6%
1986	38.8%	39.9%
1985	38.9%	40.1%
1984	38.9%	40.1%
1983	39%	40.2%
1982	39.1%	40.2%
1981	39.3%	40.2%
1980	39.6%	40.3%
1979	40%	40.4%
1978	40.4%	40.6%
1977	40.9%	41%
1976	41.5%	41.2%
1975	42.2%	41.4%
1974	42.8%	41.8%
1973	43.5%	42.1%
1972	44.2%	42.4%
1971	44.7%	42.7%
1970	45.2%	42.9%
1969	45.6%	43.2%
1968	45.9%	43.4%
1967	46.1%	43.5%
1966	46.3%	43.6%
1965	46.4%	43.5%
1964	46.4%	43.4%
1963	46.5%	43.1%
1962	46.5%	42.4%
1961	46.5%	41.8%
1960	46.4%	41.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 27.1% of the population in Fiji and 23.2% in Vietnam in 2024, compared to 38.7% and 38.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Fiji and Vietnam compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Fiji vs Vietnam

Chart Table

Fiji

Vietnam

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Fiji	Vietnam
2023	30	48
2022	32	49
2021	68	52
2020	34	51
2019	34	52
2018	35	53
2017	34	55
2016	38	56
2015	37	58
2014	38	59
2013	40	60
2012	42	60
2011	39	61
2010	40	62
2009	41	64
2008	42	65
2007	43	66
2006	43	67
2005	44	69
2004	46	72
2003	47	71
2002	48	74
2001	46	78
2000	47	83
1999	46	86
1998	49	93
1997	51	104
1996	53	111
1995	55	119
1994	58	130
1993	62	135
1992	64	139
1991	67	142
1990	70	147
1989	70	152
1988	71	155
1987	74	163
1986	76	174
1985	78	186

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 30 deaths per 100,000 live births in Fiji, compared to 48 deaths in Vietnam.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Fiji

Vietnam

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Fiji	Vietnam
2023	2.91%	2%
2022	2.89%	2.04%
2021	2.83%	2.07%
2020	2.72%	2.1%
2019	2.57%	2.12%
2018	2.41%	2.14%
2017	2.27%	2.15%
2016	2.16%	2.18%
2015	2.09%	2.2%
2014	2.06%	2.22%
2013	2.07%	2.24%
2012	2.1%	2.26%
2011	2.16%	2.28%
2010	2.22%	2.31%
2009	2.28%	2.33%
2008	2.32%	2.36%
2007	2.35%	2.4%
2006	2.35%	2.45%
2005	2.33%	2.5%
2004	2.31%	2.57%
2003	2.28%	2.65%
2002	2.27%	2.74%
2001	2.26%	2.86%
2000	2.27%	2.98%
1999	2.28%	3.13%
1998	2.31%	3.29%
1997	2.35%	3.48%
1996	2.39%	3.68%
1995	2.45%	3.9%
1994	2.52%	4.14%
1993	2.6%	4.39%
1992	2.68%	4.64%
1991	2.78%	4.9%
1990	2.89%	5.15%
1989	3%	5.4%
1988	3.12%	5.64%
1987	3.24%	5.85%
1986	3.37%	6.04%
1985	3.51%	6.21%
1984	3.67%	6.36%
1983	3.84%	6.5%
1982	4.03%	6.64%
1981	4.24%	6.79%
1980	4.46%	6.94%
1979	4.68%	7.1%
1978	4.9%	7.27%
1977	5.1%	7.44%
1976	5.27%	7.6%
1975	5.41%	7.75%
1974	5.52%	10.7%
1973	5.59%	10.4%
1972	5.63%	11.9%
1971	5.66%	10.5%
1970	5.69%	10.7%
1969	5.75%	10.8%
1968	5.84%	11.6%
1967	5.97%	10%
1966	6.14%	9.97%
1965	6.35%	9.93%
1964	6.61%	8.73%
1963	6.9%	-
1962	7.21%	-
1961	7.53%	-
1960	7.89%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.91% in Fiji and 2% in Vietnam. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.