Fertility & birth rates in Uzbekistan and Vietnam

Fertility rate in Uzbekistan vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2023	3.5	1.91
2022	3.4	1.93
2021	3.27	1.94
2020	3.06	1.96
2019	2.87	1.94
2018	2.71	1.88
2017	2.57	1.99
2016	2.56	2
2015	2.58	2.1
2014	2.55	2.09
2013	2.44	1.98
2012	2.34	1.97
2011	2.35	1.93
2010	2.44	1.91
2009	2.56	1.92
2008	2.64	1.93
2007	2.57	1.91
2006	2.46	1.87
2005	2.44	1.89
2004	2.5	1.97
2003	2.5	2
2002	2.58	2.01
2001	2.61	2.02
2000	2.7	2.03
1999	2.83	2
1998	2.99	2.1
1997	3.19	2.27
1996	3.39	2.47
1995	3.57	2.7
1994	3.66	2.94
1993	3.86	3.17
1992	4.06	3.35
1991	4.19	3.52
1990	4.12	3.6
1989	4.1	3.64
1988	4.26	3.62
1987	4.53	3.72
1986	4.68	3.96
1985	4.69	4.21
1984	4.73	4.41
1983	4.71	4.52
1982	4.82	4.59
1981	4.91	4.67
1980	5.04	4.8
1979	5.16	4.94
1978	5.28	5.1
1977	5.54	5.29
1976	5.75	5.46
1975	5.92	5.62
1974	6.05	5.78
1973	6.16	6.11
1972	6.25	6.1
1971	6.28	6.07
1970	6.31	6.02
1969	6.34	6.01
1968	6.39	6.03
1967	6.57	5.88
1966	6.66	5.97
1965	6.81	6.16
1964	6.82	6.29
1963	6.81	6.39
1962	6.88	6.26
1961	6.75	5.48
1960	6.61	6.27

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Uzbekistan was 3.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.91 in Vietnam in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Uzbekistan vs Vietnam population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2023	722,280	727,955
2022	715,410	775,914
2021	689,325	799,593
2020	643,750	924,004
2019	618,154	895,262
2018	585,119	882,977
2017	548,372	1,001,833
2016	549,045	1,045,094
2015	552,781	1,145,903
2014	536,881	1,151,221
2013	501,742	1,071,570
2012	463,333	1,063,741
2011	454,858	1,029,859
2010	461,293	1,005,559
2009	471,839	1,007,778
2008	461,665	1,008,141
2007	426,880	981,689
2006	383,265	943,041
2005	363,462	942,084
2004	363,994	985,438
2003	355,098	1,001,470
2002	359,231	991,427
2001	356,483	985,610
2000	365,138	966,894
1999	385,448	925,519
1998	408,532	959,016
1997	441,631	1,028,116
1996	471,010	1,108,686
1995	493,966	1,203,666
1994	502,279	1,291,534
1993	527,557	1,370,365
1992	548,793	1,419,952
1991	557,886	1,459,311
1990	540,581	1,449,157
1989	522,323	1,423,622
1988	525,126	1,370,108
1987	537,292	1,359,481
1986	533,234	1,407,957
1985	508,893	1,453,954
1984	485,617	1,477,448
1983	454,464	1,453,913
1982	431,389	1,407,959
1981	413,897	1,358,500
1980	401,557	1,321,595
1979	387,754	1,314,563
1978	372,068	1,286,991
1977	369,572	1,259,315
1976	363,110	1,232,608
1975	357,382	1,175,181
1974	350,422	1,000,505
1973	341,807	1,061,707
1972	333,230	921,524
1971	323,171	963,259
1970	313,216	905,902
1969	302,833	878,359
1968	295,651	815,116
1967	298,350	862,071
1966	297,844	876,283
1965	302,264	913,761
1964	298,790	950,219
1963	293,432	961,067
1962	292,788	960,046
1961	279,841	798,978
1960	267,165	955,268

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +2.03% in Uzbekistan and +0.73% in Vietnam.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.87% in Uzbekistan and +0.97% in Vietnam.

Birth rate in Uzbekistan vs Vietnam by year

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2023	26.5	13.8
2022	26.5	14.3
2021	26.5	14.7
2020	25.6	15.2
2019	24.7	15.5
2018	24	15.4
2017	23.2	16.8
2016	23.5	17.3
2015	24	18.5
2014	23.8	18.7
2013	23	17.9
2012	22	17.9
2011	21.9	17.6
2010	22.4	17.4
2009	23.1	17.5
2008	23.2	17.7
2007	22.2	17.5
2006	20.9	17.2
2005	20.4	17.4
2004	20.6	18
2003	20.5	18.2
2002	20.9	18.1
2001	21.1	18.1
2000	21.7	18
1999	22.8	17.6
1998	24.1	18.3
1997	25.8	19.6
1996	27.5	21
1995	29	22.7
1994	29.9	24.5
1993	31.5	26.1
1992	33	27.3
1991	34	28.5
1990	33.7	28.9
1989	33.4	29
1988	34.4	28.7
1987	36.1	29.2
1986	36.9	30.7
1985	36.7	32.2
1984	36.4	33.3
1983	35.5	33.7
1982	35	33.6
1981	34.7	33.4
1980	34.8	33.5
1979	34.8	34.1
1978	34.6	34.3
1977	35.4	34.6
1976	35.9	34.9
1975	36.5	35.1
1974	37	35.5
1973	37.3	36.9
1972	37.6	36.4
1971	37.8	35.7
1970	38.1	35.2
1969	38.3	35.1
1968	38.9	35.2
1967	40.5	34.6
1966	42	35.4
1965	44	37.1
1964	45.2	38.6
1963	46.3	40
1962	47.9	40
1961	48	35.6
1960	47.9	41.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 26.5 in Uzbekistan and 13.8 in Vietnam, compared with 47.9 and 41.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Factual

UN forecast

Vietnam

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2100	18.4%	13.2%
2099	18.5%	13.2%
2098	18.7%	13.3%
2097	18.8%	13.3%
2096	19%	13.3%
2095	19.2%	13.4%
2094	19.3%	13.4%
2093	19.5%	13.5%
2092	19.7%	13.5%
2091	19.9%	13.6%
2090	20%	13.7%
2089	20.2%	13.7%
2088	20.4%	13.8%
2087	20.5%	13.9%
2086	20.7%	14%
2085	20.8%	14%
2084	20.9%	14.1%
2083	21.1%	14.2%
2082	21.2%	14.2%
2081	21.3%	14.3%
2080	21.4%	14.3%
2079	21.6%	14.4%
2078	21.7%	14.4%
2077	21.8%	14.4%
2076	22%	14.4%
2075	22.1%	14.5%
2074	22.3%	14.5%
2073	22.4%	14.5%
2072	22.6%	14.5%
2071	22.8%	14.5%
2070	23%	14.5%
2069	23.2%	14.5%
2068	23.4%	14.5%
2067	23.7%	14.6%
2066	23.9%	14.6%
2065	24.2%	14.7%
2064	24.4%	14.8%
2063	24.7%	14.9%
2062	25%	15%
2061	25.2%	15.1%
2060	25.5%	15.3%
2059	25.7%	15.4%
2058	25.9%	15.6%
2057	26.1%	15.8%
2056	26.3%	16%
2055	26.4%	16.2%
2054	26.5%	16.4%
2053	26.5%	16.6%
2052	26.6%	16.7%
2051	26.7%	16.9%
2050	26.7%	17%
2049	26.7%	17.1%
2048	26.8%	17.2%
2047	26.8%	17.3%
2046	26.9%	17.4%
2045	27%	17.4%
2044	27.1%	17.5%
2043	27.3%	17.5%
2042	27.5%	17.5%
2041	27.8%	17.6%
2040	28.1%	17.6%
2039	28.6%	17.7%
2038	29.1%	17.8%
2037	29.6%	18%
2036	30.1%	18.2%
2035	30.5%	18.4%
2034	30.8%	18.7%
2033	31%	18.9%
2032	31.2%	19.3%
2031	31.3%	19.7%
2030	31.5%	20.2%
2029	31.6%	20.8%
2028	31.6%	21.4%
2027	31.5%	22.2%
2026	31.4%	22.7%
2025	31.2%	23%
2024	31.1%	23.2%
2023	30.9%	23.6%
2022	30.6%	23.9%
2021	30.2%	24.2%
2020	29.7%	24.4%
2019	29.3%	24.5%
2018	29%	24.6%
2017	28.8%	24.4%
2016	28.5%	24.1%
2015	28.3%	24%
2014	28.1%	24%
2013	28.1%	23.9%
2012	28.2%	24%
2011	28.5%	24.2%
2010	28.9%	24.6%
2009	29.4%	25.1%
2008	29.9%	25.6%
2007	30.6%	26.2%
2006	31.4%	26.9%
2005	32.3%	27.7%
2004	33.1%	28.5%
2003	34%	29.2%
2002	34.9%	29.9%
2001	35.8%	30.6%
2000	36.7%	31.5%
1999	37.5%	32.5%
1998	38.2%	33.5%
1997	38.8%	34.5%
1996	39.2%	35.4%
1995	39.4%	36.1%
1994	39.7%	36.7%
1993	39.8%	37.2%
1992	39.8%	37.7%
1991	39.9%	38.1%
1990	39.9%	38.5%
1989	39.9%	38.8%
1988	40%	39.2%
1987	40.1%	39.6%
1986	40.1%	39.9%
1985	40.1%	40.1%
1984	40.1%	40.1%
1983	40.1%	40.2%
1982	40.3%	40.2%
1981	40.5%	40.2%
1980	40.8%	40.3%
1979	41.2%	40.4%
1978	41.7%	40.6%
1977	42.3%	41%
1976	42.8%	41.2%
1975	43.3%	41.4%
1974	43.7%	41.8%
1973	44%	42.1%
1972	44.3%	42.4%
1971	44.4%	42.7%
1970	44.6%	42.9%
1969	44.7%	43.2%
1968	44.8%	43.4%
1967	44.9%	43.5%
1966	44.8%	43.6%
1965	44.7%	43.5%
1964	44.2%	43.4%
1963	43.4%	43.1%
1962	42.4%	42.4%
1961	41.2%	41.8%
1960	39.8%	41.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 31.1% of the population in Uzbekistan and 23.2% in Vietnam in 2024, compared to 39.9% and 38.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Uzbekistan and Vietnam compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Uzbekistan vs Vietnam

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2023	26	48
2022	27	49
2021	28	52
2020	29	51
2019	29	52
2018	29	53
2017	30	55
2016	31	56
2015	31	58
2014	32	59
2013	32	60
2012	33	60
2011	33	61
2010	34	62
2009	34	64
2008	35	65
2007	37	66
2006	38	67
2005	39	69
2004	39	72
2003	40	71
2002	41	74
2001	42	78
2000	42	83
1999	43	86
1998	42	93
1997	42	104
1996	44	111
1995	46	119
1994	49	130
1993	47	135
1992	46	139
1991	47	142
1990	50	147
1989	53	152
1988	58	155
1987	63	163
1986	69	174
1985	72	186

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 26 deaths per 100,000 live births in Uzbekistan, compared to 48 deaths in Vietnam.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Uzbekistan

Vietnam

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Uzbekistan	Vietnam
2023	1.33%	2%
2022	1.38%	2.04%
2021	1.44%	2.07%
2020	1.5%	2.1%
2019	1.56%	2.12%
2018	1.64%	2.14%
2017	1.73%	2.15%
2016	1.85%	2.18%
2015	1.98%	2.2%
2014	2.14%	2.22%
2013	2.32%	2.24%
2012	2.52%	2.26%
2011	2.75%	2.28%
2010	3.01%	2.31%
2009	3.29%	2.33%
2008	3.59%	2.36%
2007	3.9%	2.4%
2006	4.24%	2.45%
2005	4.57%	2.5%
2004	4.92%	2.57%
2003	5.25%	2.65%
2002	5.57%	2.74%
2001	5.88%	2.86%
2000	6.15%	2.98%
1999	6.38%	3.13%
1998	6.57%	3.29%
1997	6.72%	3.48%
1996	6.83%	3.68%
1995	6.91%	3.9%
1994	6.95%	4.14%
1993	6.99%	4.39%
1992	7.01%	4.64%
1991	7.01%	4.9%
1990	7.04%	5.15%
1989	7.13%	5.4%
1988	7.31%	5.64%
1987	7.59%	5.85%
1986	7.96%	6.04%
1985	8.4%	6.21%
1984	8.91%	6.36%
1983	9.5%	6.5%
1982	10.2%	6.64%
1981	10.9%	6.79%
1980	11.7%	6.94%
1979	12.5%	7.1%
1978	-	7.27%
1977	-	7.44%
1976	-	7.6%
1975	-	7.75%
1974	-	10.7%
1973	-	10.4%
1972	-	11.9%
1971	-	10.5%
1970	-	10.7%
1969	-	10.8%
1968	-	11.6%
1967	-	10%
1966	-	9.97%
1965	-	9.93%
1964	-	8.73%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.33% in Uzbekistan and 2% in Vietnam. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.