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Fertility & birth rates in Brunei and Dominican Republic

Updated on by Georank team

Brunei has an annual birth rate of 13.6 births per 1,000 people, compared to 17.9 for the Dominican Republic. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.75 in Brunei and 2.24 in the Dominican Republic — 28.4% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76.1% in Brunei and by 70.3% in the Dominican Republic — in 1960, it was 7.32 and 7.56, respectively.

  • Brunei is ranked 105/196 by birth rate compared to 86/196 for the Dominican Republic.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.8 in Brunei — it's 27.7 in the Dominican Republic.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 8.52 in Brunei vs 52.8 in the Dominican Republic.
  • In Brunei, 25.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.8% in the Dominican Republic.

Fertility rate in Brunei vs Dominican Republic by year

Brunei
Dominican Republic
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei Dominican Republic
2023 1.75 2.24
2022 1.76 2.27
2021 1.78 2.29
2020 1.8 2.33
2019 1.82 2.37
2018 1.85 2.4
2017 1.88 2.4
2016 1.92 2.41
2015 1.95 2.43
2014 1.97 2.45
2013 1.98 2.47
2012 1.97 2.5
2011 1.96 2.53
2010 1.94 2.56
2009 1.92 2.57
2008 1.92 2.55
2007 1.93 2.51
2006 1.97 2.51
2005 2.02 2.57
2004 2.1 2.64
2003 2.19 2.7
2002 2.26 2.76
2001 2.34 2.83
2000 2.4 2.87
1999 2.46 2.85
1998 2.53 2.84
1997 2.6 2.92
1996 2.68 3.04
1995 2.79 3.1
1994 2.9 3.16
1993 3.01 3.23
1992 3.11 3.29
1991 3.21 3.35
1990 3.29 3.41
1989 3.36 3.48
1988 3.44 3.5
1987 3.49 3.53
1986 3.55 3.6
1985 3.61 3.69
1984 3.68 3.82
1983 3.75 3.95
1982 3.84 4.01
1981 3.94 4.15
1980 4.07 4.3
1979 4.22 4.47
1978 4.39 4.64
1977 4.58 4.84
1976 4.78 5.05
1975 4.99 5.24
1974 5.18 5.44
1973 5.36 5.67
1972 5.5 5.84
1971 5.62 6.01
1970 5.8 6.18
1969 6.01 6.37
1968 6.2 6.55
1967 6.37 6.76
1966 6.51 6.95
1965 6.65 7.05
1964 6.77 7.19
1963 6.89 7.3
1962 7.03 7.4
1961 7.19 7.49
1960 7.32 7.56

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Brunei was 1.75 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.24 in the Dominican Republic in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Brunei vs the Dominican Republic population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Brunei
Dominican Republic
1x
Year Natural population change
Brunei Dominican Republic
2023 3,837 132,360
2022 3,319 138,767
2021 3,985 128,866
2020 4,188 137,417
2019 4,335 144,869
2018 4,502 150,852
2017 4,685 151,565
2016 4,876 151,550
2015 5,060 154,258
2014 5,206 157,260
2013 5,302 159,330
2012 5,349 160,915
2011 5,242 162,094
2010 5,003 162,072
2009 4,789 160,893
2008 4,624 156,664
2007 4,521 152,066
2006 4,590 151,122
2005 4,703 155,405
2004 4,874 158,789
2003 5,034 163,267
2002 5,169 166,740
2001 5,275 170,193
2000 5,331 171,684
1999 5,388 167,742
1998 5,466 164,287
1997 5,518 168,419
1996 5,606 174,008
1995 5,750 175,439
1994 5,907 176,882
1993 6,045 177,691
1992 6,169 177,481
1991 6,259 177,371
1990 6,265 176,748
1989 6,202 175,365
1988 6,135 171,291
1987 6,017 167,552
1986 5,826 165,674
1985 5,620 164,091
1984 5,373 164,263
1983 5,138 163,136
1982 4,931 159,597
1981 4,839 158,419
1980 4,775 157,697
1979 4,717 154,779
1978 4,668 154,043
1977 4,594 152,825
1976 4,518 151,201
1975 4,431 149,339
1974 4,334 147,652
1973 4,216 146,283
1972 4,085 143,255
1971 3,880 140,473
1970 3,694 137,835
1969 3,618 135,445
1968 3,551 133,666
1967 3,477 133,091
1966 3,403 132,096
1965 3,326 125,345
1964 3,264 127,504
1963 3,195 124,994
1962 3,128 122,977
1961 3,175 120,316
1960 3,168 117,346

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.84% in Brunei and +1.17% in the Dominican Republic.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.01% in Brunei and +1.34% in the Dominican Republic.

Birth rate in Brunei vs Dominican Republic by year

Brunei
Dominican Republic

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Brunei Dominican Republic
2023 13.6 17.9
2022 13.8 18.3
2021 14.1 18.6
2020 14.3 19
2019 14.6 19.4
2018 14.9 19.8
2017 15.3 20
2016 15.8 20.2
2015 16.2 20.5
2014 16.6 20.8
2013 16.9 21.2
2012 17.1 21.5
2011 17 21.9
2010 16.6 22.2
2009 16.2 22.3
2008 16 22.1
2007 15.9 21.8
2006 16.3 21.9
2005 16.7 22.5
2004 17.4 23.1
2003 18 23.7
2002 18.7 24.4
2001 19.3 25.1
2000 19.8 25.6
1999 20.4 25.4
1998 21 25.3
1997 21.6 26.2
1996 22.4 27.3
1995 23.4 27.9
1994 24.5 28.5
1993 25.6 29.1
1992 26.7 29.7
1991 27.7 30.2
1990 28.5 30.8
1989 29 31.2
1988 29.5 31.3
1987 29.8 31.4
1986 29.9 31.8
1985 29.9 32.2
1984 29.7 33
1983 29.4 33.6
1982 29.3 33.8
1981 29.7 34.4
1980 30.3 35.1
1979 30.9 35.8
1978 31.6 36.3
1977 32.2 37
1976 32.8 37.7
1975 33.4 38.4
1974 34 39.1
1973 34.5 40
1972 34.9 40.6
1971 34.6 41.2
1970 34.3 41.9
1969 34.7 42.7
1968 35.6 43.6
1967 36.5 45
1966 37.5 46.2
1965 38.6 47
1964 39.7 48.1
1963 41 49.2
1962 42.8 50.2
1961 45 51.2
1960 47.2 52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 13.6 in Brunei and 17.9 in the Dominican Republic, compared with 47.2 and 52, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Brunei Dominican Republic
Fertility rate 1.75 2.24
Fertility rate rank 115/196 85/196
Birth rate 13.6 17.9
Birth rate rank 105/196 86/196
Population change due to births and deaths +3,837 +132,360
Natural population change rank 132/196 71/196
Natural population change rate +0.84% +1.17%
Population growth +0.82% +0.85%
Population growth rank 114/197 111/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 20.9 years
Average age at childbearing 30.8 years 27.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 7.18 45.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 73.5 117.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 26.8 22.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.7% 25.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 n/a 62%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 99.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.12%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.49% 2.17%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.82% 2.84%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 3.14%
Life expectancy 75.8 years 74.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Brunei
Factual

UN forecast
Dominican Republic
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Brunei Dominican Republic
2100 13.8% 14.5%
2099 13.9% 14.5%
2098 13.9% 14.6%
2097 13.9% 14.6%
2096 14% 14.7%
2095 14% 14.7%
2094 14.1% 14.8%
2093 14.1% 14.9%
2092 14.1% 14.9%
2091 14.1% 15%
2090 14.2% 15.1%
2089 14.2% 15.1%
2088 14.2% 15.2%
2087 14.2% 15.3%
2086 14.2% 15.3%
2085 14.2% 15.4%
2084 14.2% 15.5%
2083 14.2% 15.5%
2082 14.2% 15.6%
2081 14.2% 15.7%
2080 14.2% 15.7%
2079 14.2% 15.8%
2078 14.2% 15.9%
2077 14.2% 16%
2076 14.2% 16%
2075 14.2% 16.1%
2074 14.3% 16.2%
2073 14.3% 16.3%
2072 14.3% 16.4%
2071 14.4% 16.5%
2070 14.4% 16.6%
2069 14.5% 16.7%
2068 14.6% 16.9%
2067 14.6% 17%
2066 14.7% 17.1%
2065 14.8% 17.3%
2064 14.8% 17.4%
2063 14.9% 17.5%
2062 15% 17.7%
2061 15% 17.8%
2060 15.1% 18%
2059 15.2% 18.2%
2058 15.2% 18.3%
2057 15.3% 18.5%
2056 15.3% 18.6%
2055 15.4% 18.8%
2054 15.4% 18.9%
2053 15.4% 19.1%
2052 15.5% 19.2%
2051 15.5% 19.4%
2050 15.6% 19.5%
2049 15.6% 19.7%
2048 15.7% 19.8%
2047 15.8% 20%
2046 15.9% 20.2%
2045 16% 20.4%
2044 16.1% 20.5%
2043 16.2% 20.7%
2042 16.3% 20.9%
2041 16.5% 21.1%
2040 16.7% 21.4%
2039 16.9% 21.6%
2038 17.1% 21.9%
2037 17.4% 22.1%
2036 17.6% 22.4%
2035 17.9% 22.7%
2034 18.1% 23.1%
2033 18.4% 23.4%
2032 18.7% 23.8%
2031 19% 24.1%
2030 19.3% 24.5%
2029 19.6% 24.9%
2028 20% 25.2%
2027 20.3% 25.6%
2026 20.5% 26%
2025 20.7% 26.4%
2024 20.8% 26.6%
2023 21% 26.9%
2022 21.2% 27.2%
2021 21.3% 27.4%
2020 21.6% 27.7%
2019 21.9% 27.9%
2018 22.3% 28.2%
2017 22.7% 28.5%
2016 23.1% 28.8%
2015 23.6% 29.2%
2014 24% 29.5%
2013 24.5% 29.8%
2012 24.9% 30.1%
2011 25.2% 30.5%
2010 25.3% 30.9%
2009 25.4% 31.3%
2008 25.5% 31.7%
2007 25.5% 32.2%
2006 25.9% 32.7%
2005 26.7% 33.2%
2004 27.4% 33.7%
2003 28.1% 34.2%
2002 28.9% 34.6%
2001 29.6% 35%
2000 30.3% 35.3%
1999 31% 35.7%
1998 31.6% 36.1%
1997 32.2% 36.6%
1996 32.7% 37%
1995 33.3% 37.3%
1994 33.7% 37.7%
1993 34.1% 38%
1992 34.3% 38.4%
1991 34.4% 38.7%
1990 34.4% 39.1%
1989 34.6% 39.4%
1988 34.7% 39.8%
1987 34.9% 40.2%
1986 35.2% 40.6%
1985 35.7% 41%
1984 36.3% 41.4%
1983 36.9% 41.8%
1982 37.6% 42.3%
1981 38.1% 42.7%
1980 38.5% 43.2%
1979 38.9% 43.7%
1978 39.3% 44.2%
1977 39.9% 44.7%
1976 40.6% 45.2%
1975 41.3% 45.8%
1974 42% 46.3%
1973 42.6% 46.8%
1972 43% 47.3%
1971 43.3% 47.7%
1970 43.6% 48.2%
1969 44.2% 48.6%
1968 44.8% 48.9%
1967 45.4% 49.2%
1966 46% 49.3%
1965 46.5% 49.4%
1964 46.6% 49.3%
1963 46.6% 49.2%
1962 46.1% 49.1%
1961 45.2% 48.9%
1960 44.1% 48.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 20.8% of the population in Brunei and 26.6% in the Dominican Republic in 2024, compared to 34.4% and 39.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Brunei and the Dominican Republic compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Brunei vs Dominican Republic

Brunei
Dominican Republic
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Brunei Dominican Republic
2023 36 124
2022 88 124
2021 44 153
2020 39 121
2019 38 118
2018 39 107
2017 39 104
2016 39 106
2015 39 102
2014 40 95
2013 40 91
2012 40 89
2011 40 91
2010 40 92
2009 40 96
2008 40 94
2007 41 90
2006 42 87
2005 43 83
2004 44 78
2003 45 71
2002 46 68
2001 46 68
2000 48 76
1999 50 92
1998 51 109
1997 52 122
1996 54 138
1995 55 152
1994 58 166
1993 59 176
1992 62 185
1991 65 193
1990 68 203
1989 71 213
1988 73 221
1987 75 231
1986 78 241
1985 79 249

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 36 deaths per 100,000 live births in Brunei, compared to 124 deaths in the Dominican Republic.

Under-five mortality rates

Brunei
Dominican Republic

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Brunei Dominican Republic
2023 0.94% 3.14%
2022 0.95% 3.22%
2021 0.96% 3.31%
2020 0.97% 3.38%
2019 0.98% 3.43%
2018 0.99% 3.47%
2017 1% 3.5%
2016 1% 3.5%
2015 1% 3.5%
2014 1% 3.5%
2013 0.99% 3.5%
2012 0.99% 3.49%
2011 0.98% 3.5%
2010 0.97% 3.51%
2009 0.96% 3.52%
2008 0.96% 3.54%
2007 0.95% 3.56%
2006 0.95% 3.59%
2005 0.95% 3.62%
2004 0.95% 3.67%
2003 0.96% 3.73%
2002 0.98% 3.8%
2001 1% 3.88%
2000 1.03% 3.98%
1999 1.07% 4.1%
1998 1.1% 4.24%
1997 1.15% 4.4%
1996 1.19% 4.58%
1995 1.23% 4.78%
1994 1.27% 5%
1993 1.3% 5.22%
1992 1.31% 5.46%
1991 1.32% 5.7%
1990 1.33% 5.95%
1989 1.35% 6.19%
1988 1.38% 6.44%
1987 1.42% 6.69%
1986 1.48% 6.94%
1985 1.57% 7.21%
1984 1.67% 7.48%
1983 1.79% 7.76%
1982 1.93% 8.05%
1981 2.09% 8.36%
1980 2.28% 8.68%
1979 2.48% 9.01%
1978 2.71% 9.35%
1977 2.95% 9.71%
1976 3.21% 10.1%
1975 3.49% 10.5%
1974 3.77% 10.9%
1973 4.06% 11.3%
1972 4.35% 11.7%
1971 4.64% 12%
1970 4.91% 12.4%
1969 5.16% 12.7%
1968 5.42% 13%
1967 5.69% 13.3%
1966 5.98% 13.5%
1965 6.32% 13.8%
1964 6.7% 14.1%
1963 7.15% 14.3%
1962 7.66% 14.5%
1961 8.24% 14.6%
1960 8.9% 14.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/brunei/dominican-republic | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Brunei and 3.14% in the Dominican Republic. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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