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Namibia vs Zimbabwe statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Namibia has a population of 3.03M (ranked 136/197), compared with 16.6M in Zimbabwe (ranked 74/197). Namibia's land area is 317,874 sq mi versus 149,364 sq mi for Zimbabwe (ranked 33rd vs. 60th).

By GDP, Namibia ranks 147/197 ($13.4B) and Zimbabwe ranks 102/197 ($41.5B). By GDP per capita, Namibia ranks 126/197 ($4,413), while Zimbabwe ranks 148/197 ($2,497).

Main facts and rankings

Namibia Zimbabwe
Population
3173089
17361868
Population rank 134/197 74/197
GDP
$13.4B
2024
$41.5B
2024
GDP rank 147/197 102/197
GDP per capita
$4,413
2024
$2,497
2024
GDP per capita rank 126/197 148/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,687
2024
$5,928
2024
Government debt
$9.05B
2024
$30.3B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.7%
2024
73%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,988
2024
$1,824
2024
Government debt per person rank 100/185 121/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,197
2026
$2,897
2026
Land area 317,874 sq mi 149,364 sq mi
Population density
9.93 ppl/mi²
2026
115.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.21
2023
3.72
2023
Median age
22.1 years
2024
19 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.8 years
2026
63.6 years
2026

Namibia and Zimbabwe: Comparison Charts

Namibia and Zimbabwe economies compared

GDP
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year GDP
Namibia Zimbabwe
2024 $13,372,354,512 $41,539,411,516
2023 $12,408,271,449 $35,871,779,681
2022 $12,569,449,123 $40,757,561,709
2021 $12,402,486,184 $41,287,673,690
2020 $10,583,748,542 $31,980,334,561
2019 $12,541,928,303 $33,357,695,635
2018 $13,682,019,076 $34,141,666,667
2017 $12,895,153,371 $51,035,657,371
2016 $10,722,018,732 $20,559,250,000
2015 $11,335,161,084 $19,973,250,000
2014 $12,435,430,970 $19,505,500,000
2013 $12,043,307,277 $19,100,750,000
2012 $13,042,053,592 $17,123,500,000
2011 $12,523,359,441 $14,109,000,000
2010 $11,431,412,421 $12,047,750,000
2009 $8,938,847,189 $9,670,750,000
2008 $8,607,431,497 $4,418,000,000
2007 $8,839,536,476 $5,294,750,000
2006 $8,001,779,551 $5,446,750,000
2005 $7,248,374,838 $5,758,250,000
2004 $6,609,205,995 $5,808,500,000
2003 $4,926,439,384 $5,730,500,000
2002 $3,349,169,826 $6,345,250,000
2001 $3,557,341,215 $6,780,750,000
2000 $3,922,232,165 $6,693,250,000
1999 $3,868,551,730 $6,861,500,000
1998 $3,873,109,866 $6,405,250,000
1997 $4,154,989,950 $8,534,000,000
1996 $3,989,163,197 $8,557,500,000
1995 $3,978,514,206 $7,115,000,000
1994 $3,666,503,530 $6,894,250,000
1993 $3,251,188,833 $6,567,250,000
1992 $3,429,521,699 $6,755,000,000
1991 $2,996,869,281 $8,646,000,000
1990 $2,789,921,854 $8,788,301,546
1989 $2,535,135,798 $8,290,553,535
1988 $2,495,094,746 $7,818,774,177
1987 $2,300,068,217 $6,744,657,033
1986 $1,809,048,527 $6,220,698,247
1985 $1,608,237,350 $5,640,137,575
1984 $1,951,260,038 $6,355,369,172
1983 $2,297,400,688 $7,768,031,182
1982 $2,118,710,248 $8,544,060,905
1981 $2,249,908,578 $8,015,464,252
1980 $2,421,990,338 $6,682,278,300
1979 - $5,180,102,910
1978 - $4,353,822,343
1977 - $4,366,610,469
1976 - $4,320,576,877
1975 - $4,373,532,601
1974 - $3,984,194,614
1973 - $3,311,043,292
1972 - $2,679,096,597
1971 - $2,179,828,710
1970 - $1,885,168,339
1969 - $1,748,891,294
1968 - $1,480,355,355
1967 - $1,397,715,282
1966 - $1,282,403,936
1965 - $1,312,105,394
1964 - $1,217,759,447
1963 - $1,160,103,724
1962 - $1,118,172,226
1961 - $1,097,206,526
1960 - $1,053,528,036

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Namibia and Zimbabwe economies compared

GDP per capita
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year GDP per capita
Namibia Zimbabwe
2024 $4,413 $2,497
2023 $4,188 $2,195
2022 $4,350 $2,536
2021 $4,413 $2,614
2020 $3,879 $2,060
2019 $4,732 $2,184
2018 $5,309 $2,271
2017 $5,144 $3,445
2016 $4,396 $1,408
2015 $4,774 $1,387
2014 $5,378 $1,373
2013 $5,347 $1,363
2012 $5,943 $1,239
2011 $5,835 $1,038
2010 $5,418 $902
2009 $4,303 $736
2008 $4,205 $341
2007 $4,379 $414
2006 $4,017 $431
2005 $3,686 $461
2004 $3,403 $470
2003 $2,569 $468
2002 $1,772 $525
2001 $1,916 $566
2000 $2,157 $563
1999 $2,178 $582
1998 $2,235 $552
1997 $2,460 $751
1996 $2,423 $767
1995 $2,483 $648
1994 $2,356 $634
1993 $2,155 $605
1992 $2,347 $631
1991 $2,117 $831
1990 $2,037 $867
1989 $1,967 $840
1988 $2,063 $816
1987 $1,969 $726
1986 $1,599 $693
1985 $1,466 $649
1984 $1,830 $757
1983 $2,214 $959
1982 $2,097 $1,096
1981 $2,267 $1,069
1980 $2,468 $949
1979 - $779
1978 - $665
1977 - $677
1976 - $687
1975 - $717
1974 - $674
1973 - $579
1972 - $483
1971 - $406
1970 - $361
1969 - $346
1968 - $302
1967 - $294.4
1966 - $278.7
1965 - $294.3
1964 - $281.9
1963 - $277.1
1962 - $275.7
1961 - $279.2
1960 - $276.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Namibia vs. Zimbabwe life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Namibia Zimbabwe
2026 67.8 63.6
2025 67.7 63.3
2024 67.5 63.1
2023 67.4 62.8
2022 64.2 62.4
2021 60.8 60.1
2020 64.1 61.5
2019 63.5 61.1
2018 62.6 60.9
2017 61.7 60.3
2016 60.8 59.8
2015 60 59
2014 59.3 58.1
2013 58.5 56.8
2012 57.7 55.4
2011 56.6 53.9
2010 56.1 51.9
2009 55.3 49.7
2008 54.7 48.5
2007 54 47.6
2006 53.2 47.1
2005 52.6 46.6
2004 52.2 46
2003 51.9 45.4
2002 52 45.9
2001 52 44.5
2000 52.9 46
1999 54 46.4
1998 54.8 47.6
1997 55.8 48.5
1996 56.6 49
1995 57.5 51.1
1994 58.4 52.5
1993 59.3 54
1992 60.2 55.6
1991 60.8 57
1990 61.4 58.3
1989 60.8 59.4
1988 59 60.2
1987 59.1 60.7
1986 58.7 61
1985 58.5 60.9
1984 58.1 60.6
1983 57.6 60
1982 57.3 59.9
1981 56.9 59.4
1980 56.6 59.1
1979 59.5 54.9
1978 59.1 54.7
1977 58.6 57
1976 58 57.6
1975 57.6 58.2
1974 56.9 58.2
1973 56.4 58.1
1972 55.8 58.2
1971 55.3 58
1970 54.7 57.8
1969 54.1 57.5
1968 53.6 57.1
1967 52.9 56.8
1966 52.3 56.4
1965 52 55.9
1964 51.3 55.4
1963 50.6 54.9
1962 50 54.5
1961 49.2 54
1960 48.5 53.5
1959 47.8 53
1958 47.1 52.6
1957 46.4 52.2
1956 45.7 51.8
1955 45 51.4
1954 44.4 51
1953 43.8 50.6
1952 43.1 50.2
1951 42.5 49.8
1950 41.9 49.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Namibia and Zimbabwe population clocks and comparison

Population
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year Population
Namibia Zimbabwe
2024 3,030,131 16,634,373
2023 2,963,095 16,340,822
2022 2,889,662 16,069,056
2021 2,810,548 15,797,210
2020 2,728,762 15,526,888
2019 2,650,494 15,271,368
2018 2,577,327 15,034,452
2017 2,506,853 14,812,482
2016 2,439,213 14,600,294
2015 2,374,300 14,399,013
2014 2,312,139 14,207,359
2013 2,252,508 14,013,808
2012 2,194,654 13,817,887
2011 2,146,325 13,595,424
2010 2,109,811 13,356,548
2009 2,077,394 13,142,790
2008 2,047,056 12,959,149
2007 2,018,600 12,804,058
2006 1,991,888 12,636,445
2005 1,966,582 12,483,432
2004 1,942,082 12,365,896
2003 1,917,464 12,232,323
2002 1,889,970 12,087,653
2001 1,857,048 11,971,901
2000 1,818,647 11,892,055
1999 1,776,368 11,783,458
1998 1,732,745 11,594,297
1997 1,689,264 11,369,827
1996 1,646,103 11,158,360
1995 1,602,170 10,974,599
1994 1,556,304 10,873,148
1993 1,508,697 10,860,288
1992 1,461,322 10,702,700
1991 1,415,684 10,404,816
1990 1,369,303 10,137,281
1989 1,288,947 9,864,798
1988 1,209,696 9,583,094
1987 1,167,889 9,284,644
1986 1,131,081 8,982,578
1985 1,096,890 8,686,813
1984 1,065,989 8,391,488
1983 1,037,511 8,098,404
1982 1,010,308 7,796,496
1981 992,500 7,498,635
1980 981,434 7,041,303
1979 962,825 6,647,556
1978 947,269 6,543,575
1977 931,104 6,449,512
1976 906,566 6,287,105
1975 881,032 6,098,658
1974 854,320 5,908,328
1973 828,928 5,720,404
1972 804,399 5,542,445
1971 780,584 5,374,712
1970 757,868 5,215,918
1969 736,120 5,058,181
1968 715,542 4,900,440
1967 696,045 4,748,307
1966 677,655 4,601,217
1965 660,558 4,458,462
1964 644,530 4,320,006
1963 629,589 4,185,877
1962 615,759 4,055,959
1961 603,067 3,930,401
1960 591,465 3,809,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Fertility rates in Namibia and Zimbabwe

Fertility rate
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Namibia Zimbabwe
2023 3.21 3.72
2022 3.25 3.77
2021 3.3 3.77
2020 3.35 3.75
2019 3.4 3.75
2018 3.46 3.74
2017 3.51 3.77
2016 3.57 3.83
2015 3.6 3.91
2014 3.64 4.01
2013 3.65 4.11
2012 3.68 4.13
2011 3.66 4.13
2010 3.66 4.04
2009 3.63 3.95
2008 3.62 3.78
2007 3.61 3.68
2006 3.6 3.64
2005 3.57 3.69
2004 3.55 3.78
2003 3.58 3.86
2002 3.69 3.93
2001 3.83 3.98
2000 3.99 4.01
1999 4.14 4.06
1998 4.18 4.07
1997 4.17 4.08
1996 4.2 4.11
1995 4.42 4.15
1994 4.68 4.28
1993 4.91 4.39
1992 5.11 4.57
1991 5.29 4.72
1990 5.4 4.88
1989 5.52 5.07
1988 5.61 5.28
1987 5.7 5.5
1986 5.79 5.69
1985 5.88 5.87
1984 5.94 6.04
1983 6 6.2
1982 6.08 6.33
1981 6.16 6.45
1980 6.24 6.52
1979 6.31 6.59
1978 6.38 6.66
1977 6.44 6.71
1976 6.49 6.77
1975 6.53 6.83
1974 6.55 6.88
1973 6.54 6.94
1972 6.53 6.94
1971 6.52 6.94
1970 6.52 6.98
1969 6.51 7.04
1968 6.5 7.11
1967 6.49 7.16
1966 6.47 7.2
1965 6.45 7.23
1964 6.43 7.23
1963 6.41 7.23
1962 6.35 7.23
1961 6.29 7.21
1960 6.24 7.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Namibia and Zimbabwe demographics compared

Median age
Namibia

Zimbabwe
1x
Year Median age, years
Namibia Zimbabwe
2024 22.1 19
2023 21.9 18.9
2022 21.8 18.7
2021 21.8 18.6
2020 21.8 18.5
2019 21.8 18.3
2018 21.7 18.2
2017 21.6 18.1
2016 21.5 18
2015 21.4 18
2014 21.3 18
2013 21.1 18
2012 20.9 18.1
2011 20.7 18.2
2010 20.5 18.3
2009 20.3 18.4
2008 20 18.5
2007 19.9 18.5
2006 19.7 18.5
2005 19.6 18.3
2004 19.4 18.3
2003 19.3 18.2
2002 19.2 18.1
2001 19.1 18
2000 19 17.8
1999 18.9 17.7
1998 18.9 17.5
1997 18.8 17.2
1996 18.7 16.9
1995 18.6 16.6
1994 18.5 16.4
1993 18.5 16.3
1992 18.4 16.4
1991 18.4 16.5
1990 18.3 16.3
1989 17.8 16.1
1988 17.3 15.9
1987 17 15.9
1986 16.9 15.9
1985 16.7 15.9
1984 16.5 15.8
1983 16.4 15.8
1982 16.3 15.8
1981 16.4 15.7
1980 16.6 15.6
1979 16.8 15.6
1978 17 15.7
1977 17.3 15.8
1976 17.5 15.8
1975 17.6 15.9
1974 17.7 15.9
1973 17.8 15.8
1972 17.9 15.8
1971 18 15.8
1970 18.1 15.7
1969 18.1 15.7
1968 18.2 15.7
1967 18.3 15.7
1966 18.3 15.7
1965 18.4 15.7
1964 18.4 15.7
1963 18.5 15.8
1962 18.6 16
1961 18.7 16.2
1960 18.9 16.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/namibia/zimbabwe | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Namibia Zimbabwe
GNI, Atlas method
$12.8B
2024
$39.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
12.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
9.08%
2024
0.38%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.73%
2024
0.35%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
51,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.59%
2024
-1.06%
2024
Unemployment rate
19.9%
2018
12.1%
2024
Services, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
50.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.9%
2024
35%
2024
Economic freedom index
60.2
2026
35.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
47.2%
2015
40.5%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
1%
2015
1.9%
2019
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
69
1999
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.48B
2024
$2.46B
1999
Total reserves including gold
$3.36B
2024
$485M
2024
Personal remittances received
$96.7M
2024
$3.51B
2024
International tourist arrivals
187,100
2020
639,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.99%
2020
1.25%
2020
Banked people share
72.9%
2024
49.5%
2024

Energy

Namibia Zimbabwe
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
692 kg
2022
417 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$13
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.65 megatons
2024
12.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.2 tons
2024
0.77 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
53.5%
2022
45.3%
2022
Renewable energy use share
30%
2021
82.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.88%
2022
7.59%
2022
Net energy imports use share
60.5%
2022
17%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,231 kWh
2022
539 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
90.9%
2021
72.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
58.7%
2022
67.6%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
56.7%
2023
62%
2023

Society

Namibia Zimbabwe
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.2%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,866
2025
-54,555
2025
Urban population
50.4%
2024
39.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
47.7:52.3
2024
Average male height
5.57 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
27.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
22
2025
Higher education index
40
2026
45
2026
Homicides per 100K people
12.5
2021
6.76
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
34.8
2019
41.2
2019
Visa free countries
79
2025
70
2025
Adult literacy rate
87.6%
2023
89.8%
2022
English speaking
17.2%
2023
82.1%
2023
People using the Internet
64.4%
2023
38.4%
2023

Health

Namibia Zimbabwe
Government health expenditure per capita
$397
2023
$62.9
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$29.7
2023
$6.69
2023
Life expectancy
67.8 years
2026
63.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11.4%
2023
45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.55
2022
0.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.6 years
2025
20.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
139
2023
358
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
40.7
2023
44.2
2023
Obesity rate
17.5%
2022
14.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.3%
2024
1.5%
2024
Air quality index
36
2026
29
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.1%
2022
11.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.05 liters
2020
2.67 liters
2020

Territory

Namibia Zimbabwe
% of world land
0.55%
2026
0.26%
2026
Land area per capita
104,904 sq mi
2024
8,979 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
149,854 sq mi
2026
62,422 sq mi
2026
Forest area
24,810 sq mi
2026
66,820 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
60,439 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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