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Population in Haiti compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Haiti was 11,772,557 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Haiti's population is 12,076,663 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 2.9 times bigger than Haiti's.
  • Haiti is ranked the 82nd most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.57% of the world: 0.15% for Haiti vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Haiti has had an average growth rate of +1.29% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Haiti has increased from 9.22M people to 12.1M (31% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Haiti vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Haiti Peru
2100 15,259,049 38,452,509
2099 15,299,437 38,619,608
2098 15,338,455 38,784,430
2097 15,376,492 38,947,717
2096 15,413,214 39,108,849
2095 15,448,584 39,267,786
2094 15,482,530 39,423,479
2093 15,515,275 39,578,294
2092 15,546,829 39,729,309
2091 15,576,873 39,877,488
2090 15,605,593 40,022,659
2089 15,633,063 40,164,228
2088 15,658,679 40,303,304
2087 15,682,423 40,438,644
2086 15,704,764 40,569,419
2085 15,724,953 40,695,935
2084 15,743,346 40,817,705
2083 15,759,380 40,933,831
2082 15,773,768 41,045,559
2081 15,786,254 41,151,529
2080 15,796,710 41,252,019
2079 15,804,509 41,345,682
2078 15,810,531 41,433,298
2077 15,813,971 41,514,392
2076 15,814,939 41,589,064
2075 15,813,894 41,656,726
2074 15,810,308 41,717,426
2073 15,804,302 41,770,225
2072 15,795,380 41,815,673
2071 15,783,669 41,853,504
2070 15,769,538 41,883,997
2069 15,752,007 41,906,365
2068 15,731,378 41,920,235
2067 15,707,152 41,925,717
2066 15,679,510 41,923,100
2065 15,648,952 41,912,338
2064 15,614,758 41,893,671
2063 15,576,832 41,866,010
2062 15,535,522 41,830,096
2061 15,490,720 41,785,364
2060 15,442,338 41,732,163
2059 15,389,829 41,670,843
2058 15,333,225 41,601,084
2057 15,273,178 41,522,014
2056 15,210,219 41,434,774
2055 15,143,461 41,338,448
2054 15,072,996 41,233,873
2053 14,998,576 41,120,477
2052 14,920,449 40,999,698
2051 14,838,409 40,870,773
2050 14,752,631 40,733,304
2049 14,664,689 40,588,072
2048 14,573,517 40,434,856
2047 14,480,194 40,272,431
2046 14,384,177 40,100,751
2045 14,285,803 39,920,558
2044 14,184,902 39,731,027
2043 14,081,547 39,534,093
2042 13,975,641 39,328,332
2041 13,867,631 39,114,174
2040 13,758,146 38,892,211
2039 13,646,894 38,662,243
2038 13,532,882 38,424,592
2037 13,417,458 38,178,789
2036 13,300,237 37,924,438
2035 13,181,288 37,662,565
2034 13,060,482 37,392,354
2033 12,938,038 37,114,776
2032 12,813,730 36,830,488
2031 12,688,158 36,538,688
2030 12,561,034 36,238,199
2029 12,432,856 35,929,085
2028 12,303,271 35,609,999
2027 12,172,389 35,280,410
2026 12,041,170 34,939,340
2025 11,908,056 34,585,730
2024 11,772,557 34,217,848
2023 11,637,398 33,845,617
2022 11,503,606 33,475,438
2021 11,374,586 33,155,882
2020 11,243,848 32,838,579
2019 11,105,163 32,449,303
2018 10,962,362 31,897,584
2017 10,817,754 31,324,637
2016 10,671,457 30,866,494
2015 10,523,242 30,457,600
2014 10,373,235 30,115,826
2013 10,222,362 29,817,919
2012 10,069,771 29,550,366
2011 9,914,904 29,304,086
2010 9,803,294 29,086,019
2009 9,689,581 28,896,811
2008 9,530,774 28,719,041
2007 9,373,296 28,530,699
2006 9,216,562 28,324,491
2005 9,061,273 28,101,180
2004 8,910,263 27,852,190
2003 8,759,912 27,580,490
2002 8,607,641 27,288,217
2001 8,455,918 26,964,601
2000 8,303,151 26,598,331
1999 8,151,296 26,186,504
1998 8,002,143 25,738,095
1997 7,854,298 25,274,147
1996 7,707,557 24,811,171
1995 7,562,546 24,348,919
1994 7,419,771 23,881,493
1993 7,278,181 23,413,783
1992 7,136,571 22,946,340
1991 6,995,450 22,483,775
1990 6,854,441 22,014,771
1989 6,714,730 21,532,589
1988 6,578,145 21,054,702
1987 6,445,123 20,582,320
1986 6,316,122 20,117,122
1985 6,190,862 19,648,204
1984 6,069,230 19,174,716
1983 5,951,096 18,705,957
1982 5,835,937 18,246,503
1981 5,723,725 17,798,805
1980 5,614,493 17,360,949
1979 5,507,590 16,933,139
1978 5,402,580 16,516,059
1977 5,299,476 16,109,806
1976 5,198,357 15,716,809
1975 5,099,086 15,333,957
1974 5,001,796 14,956,552
1973 4,906,743 14,582,867
1972 4,813,868 14,210,147
1971 4,723,244 13,838,067
1970 4,635,124 13,501,237
1969 4,549,334 13,166,767
1968 4,465,328 12,803,993
1967 4,382,999 12,448,814
1966 4,302,639 12,101,297
1965 4,223,820 11,761,085
1964 4,146,244 11,427,978
1963 4,073,068 11,102,099
1962 4,001,575 10,784,612
1961 3,929,030 10,475,123
1960 3,858,443 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Haiti increased by 1,454,895 people (a 15.8% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Haiti gained 1,405,206 people (a 13.2% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

Haiti was ranked 87th most populous country in 2006 and is 82nd in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Haiti's population will grow by 22.2% to 14,752,631 people with a rank change from 82nd to 87th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Haiti is projected to reach its peak in 2076 at 15.8M people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Haiti Peru
2100 -0.26% -0.43%
2099 -0.25% -0.42%
2098 -0.25% -0.42%
2097 -0.24% -0.41%
2096 -0.23% -0.4%
2095 -0.22% -0.39%
2094 -0.21% -0.39%
2093 -0.2% -0.38%
2092 -0.19% -0.37%
2091 -0.18% -0.36%
2090 -0.18% -0.35%
2089 -0.16% -0.35%
2088 -0.15% -0.33%
2087 -0.14% -0.32%
2086 -0.13% -0.31%
2085 -0.12% -0.3%
2084 -0.1% -0.28%
2083 -0.09% -0.27%
2082 -0.08% -0.26%
2081 -0.07% -0.24%
2080 -0.05% -0.23%
2079 -0.04% -0.21%
2078 -0.02% -0.2%
2077 -0.006% -0.18%
2076 0.007% -0.16%
2075 0.02% -0.15%
2074 0.04% -0.13%
2073 0.06% -0.11%
2072 0.07% -0.09%
2071 0.09% -0.07%
2070 0.11% -0.05%
2069 0.13% -0.03%
2068 0.15% -0.01%
2067 0.18% 0.006%
2066 0.2% 0.03%
2065 0.22% 0.04%
2064 0.24% 0.07%
2063 0.27% 0.09%
2062 0.29% 0.11%
2061 0.31% 0.13%
2060 0.34% 0.15%
2059 0.37% 0.17%
2058 0.39% 0.19%
2057 0.41% 0.21%
2056 0.44% 0.23%
2055 0.47% 0.25%
2054 0.5% 0.28%
2053 0.52% 0.29%
2052 0.55% 0.32%
2051 0.58% 0.34%
2050 0.6% 0.36%
2049 0.63% 0.38%
2048 0.64% 0.4%
2047 0.67% 0.43%
2046 0.69% 0.45%
2045 0.71% 0.48%
2044 0.73% 0.5%
2043 0.76% 0.52%
2042 0.78% 0.55%
2041 0.8% 0.57%
2040 0.82% 0.59%
2039 0.84% 0.62%
2038 0.86% 0.64%
2037 0.88% 0.67%
2036 0.9% 0.7%
2035 0.92% 0.72%
2034 0.95% 0.75%
2033 0.97% 0.77%
2032 0.99% 0.8%
2031 1.01% 0.83%
2030 1.03% 0.86%
2029 1.05% 0.9%
2028 1.08% 0.93%
2027 1.09% 0.98%
2026 1.12% 1.02%
2025 1.15% 1.08%
2024 1.16% 1.1%
2023 1.16% 1.11%
2022 1.13% 0.96%
2021 1.16% 0.97%
2020 1.25% 1.2%
2019 1.3% 1.73%
2018 1.34% 1.83%
2017 1.37% 1.48%
2016 1.41% 1.34%
2015 1.45% 1.13%
2014 1.48% 1%
2013 1.52% 0.91%
2012 1.56% 0.84%
2011 1.14% 0.75%
2010 1.17% 0.65%
2009 1.67% 0.62%
2008 1.68% 0.66%
2007 1.7% 0.73%
2006 1.71% 0.79%
2005 1.69% 0.89%
2004 1.72% 0.99%
2003 1.77% 1.07%
2002 1.79% 1.2%
2001 1.84% 1.38%
2000 1.86% 1.57%
1999 1.86% 1.74%
1998 1.88% 1.84%
1997 1.9% 1.87%
1996 1.92% 1.9%
1995 1.92% 1.96%
1994 1.95% 2%
1993 1.98% 2.04%
1992 2.02% 2.06%
1991 2.06% 2.13%
1990 2.08% 2.24%
1989 2.08% 2.27%
1988 2.06% 2.3%
1987 2.04% 2.31%
1986 2.02% 2.39%
1985 2% 2.47%
1984 1.99% 2.51%
1983 1.97% 2.52%
1982 1.96% 2.52%
1981 1.95% 2.52%
1980 1.94% 2.53%
1979 1.94% 2.53%
1978 1.95% 2.52%
1977 1.95% 2.5%
1976 1.95% 2.5%
1975 1.95% 2.52%
1974 1.94% 2.56%
1973 1.93% 2.62%
1972 1.92% 2.69%
1971 1.9% 2.49%
1970 1.89% 2.54%
1969 1.88% 2.83%
1968 1.88% 2.85%
1967 1.87% 2.87%
1966 1.87% 2.89%
1965 1.87% 2.91%
1964 1.8% 2.94%
1963 1.79% 2.94%
1962 1.85% 2.95%
1961 1.83% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Haiti grew by 1.16%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Haiti Peru
Current population
12076663
35031596
Population rank 82/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.15% 0.42%
One net population change
3.89 minutes
1.41 minutes
One birth every
2.03 minutes
58.4 seconds
One death every
5.78 minutes
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +370 +1,020
Annual growth/decline +135,159 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate +1.16% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 92/197 95/197
One migration net change every
16.4 minutes
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -32,052 +11,931
Net migration rank 168/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 19,581 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 170/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 187/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Haiti
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Haiti Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -32,052 - 11,931
2024 - -31,747 - 18,406
2023 167,381 -31,786 353,788 24,783
2022 164,214 -32,220 327,859 33,982
2021 158,994 -32,952 235,440 41,868
2020 169,264 -33,850 301,950 55,375
2019 176,550 -34,612 346,981 74,270
2018 178,632 -34,976 343,123 339,067
2017 180,310 -34,742 349,333 114,382
2016 180,902 -33,879 355,859 96,740
2015 182,063 -32,669 362,781 2,421
2014 182,009 -31,390 368,708 -50,383
2013 181,457 -30,323 372,694 -95,214
2012 183,702 -29,658 376,501 -118,863
2011 184,695 -29,029 383,268 -148,339
2010 95,965 -28,416 382,510 -181,302
2009 187,804 -27,924 396,522 -219,314
2008 185,364 -27,630 413,640 -235,307
2007 184,223 -26,995 435,122 -236,745
2006 182,866 -26,629 445,884 -231,851
2005 180,618 -26,276 454,199 -221,652
2004 174,071 -26,399 459,617 -194,171
2003 179,543 -26,518 459,243 -181,276
2002 178,126 -26,626 463,709 -157,158
2001 178,741 -26,812 470,154 -129,481
2000 180,677 -27,075 484,222 -92,353
1999 177,421 -27,317 487,095 -55,325
1998 175,687 -27,476 489,436 -24,388
1997 174,962 -27,492 495,348 -32,515
1996 173,351 -27,348 501,855 -38,749
1995 171,852 -27,826 507,894 -46,499
1994 169,260 -27,744 512,735 -39,299
1993 169,240 -27,584 513,769 -51,775
1992 168,980 -27,415 514,618 -41,702
1991 167,919 -27,245 513,867 -61,645
1990 167,420 -26,075 515,233 -29,437
1989 163,947 -25,857 512,152 -33,569
1988 160,750 -25,662 508,429 -31,238
1987 156,468 -25,518 502,229 -34,651
1986 152,288 -25,257 496,712 -33,891
1985 148,364 -24,887 488,887 -13,887
1984 144,211 -24,427 477,968 -6,007
1983 140,422 -23,944 469,781 -4,243
1982 137,214 -23,375 461,107 -7,748
1981 133,695 -23,106 453,158 -11,123
1980 130,773 -22,900 445,100 -11,446
1979 128,206 -22,280 439,110 -17,148
1978 125,885 -21,809 432,127 -19,939
1977 123,520 -21,401 425,428 -25,117
1976 120,992 -20,870 420,284 -34,602
1975 118,508 -20,074 414,400 -34,382
1974 115,941 -19,792 408,299 -33,493
1973 113,223 -19,278 400,752 -28,191
1972 110,709 -18,916 396,960 -24,100
1971 107,968 -18,509 391,506 -20,209
1970 105,208 -18,425 318,022 -15,653
1969 103,133 -18,340 379,347 -12,776
1968 101,300 -18,087 372,379 -13,389
1967 99,266 -17,827 365,224 -13,837
1966 96,973 -17,690 356,819 -13,166
1965 95,754 -17,404 349,245 -12,470
1964 93,987 -17,179 341,570 -12,129
1963 86,394 -16,846 332,352 -10,040
1962 89,683 -16,253 321,716 -9,051
1961 87,563 -15,902 313,385 -7,063
1960 85,368 -15,862 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 83.9% of the population change in Haiti is from natural causes (a gain of 1,740,319 people) and 16.1% is from migration (a loss of 333,076 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 19,581 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Haiti, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Haiti
City Population
Port-au-Prince 987K
Carrefour 511K
Petion-Ville 377K
Gonaives 356K
Delmas 284K
Saint-Marc 267K
Cap-Haitien 190K
Miragoane 62.5K
Cerca-la-Source 56.5K
Anse-a-Veau 34.6K
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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