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Population in Haiti compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Haiti was 11,906,095 in 2025 vs 34,576,665 people in Peru in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Haiti's population is 12,106,577 people compared to 35,105,331 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 2.9 times bigger than Haiti's.
  • Haiti is ranked the 82nd most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.57% of the world: 0.15% for Haiti vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Haiti has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Haiti has increased from 9.22M people to 12.1M (31.4% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35.1M (23.9% growth).

Haiti vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Haiti Peru
2100 15,256,536 38,442,430
2099 15,296,917 38,609,486
2098 15,335,929 38,774,265
2097 15,373,959 38,937,509
2096 15,410,676 39,098,598
2095 15,446,039 39,257,494
2094 15,479,980 39,413,146
2093 15,512,720 39,567,920
2092 15,544,268 39,718,895
2091 15,574,307 39,867,036
2090 15,603,023 40,012,169
2089 15,630,488 40,153,701
2088 15,656,100 40,292,740
2087 15,679,840 40,428,045
2086 15,702,178 40,558,786
2085 15,722,363 40,685,268
2084 15,740,753 40,807,007
2083 15,756,784 40,923,102
2082 15,771,170 41,034,801
2081 15,783,654 41,140,743
2080 15,794,108 41,241,207
2079 15,801,906 41,334,845
2078 15,807,927 41,422,439
2077 15,811,367 41,503,511
2076 15,812,334 41,578,164
2075 15,811,289 41,645,808
2074 15,807,704 41,706,491
2073 15,801,699 41,759,277
2072 15,792,778 41,804,713
2071 15,781,069 41,842,534
2070 15,766,941 41,873,019
2069 15,749,412 41,895,381
2068 15,728,787 41,909,248
2067 15,704,565 41,914,729
2066 15,676,927 41,912,112
2065 15,646,375 41,901,353
2064 15,612,187 41,882,691
2063 15,574,267 41,855,037
2062 15,532,963 41,819,132
2061 15,488,168 41,774,412
2060 15,439,794 41,721,225
2059 15,387,295 41,659,921
2058 15,330,700 41,590,180
2057 15,270,662 41,511,131
2056 15,207,713 41,423,914
2055 15,140,966 41,327,613
2054 15,070,514 41,223,066
2053 14,996,105 41,109,699
2052 14,917,991 40,988,952
2051 14,835,965 40,860,060
2050 14,750,202 40,722,627
2049 14,662,274 40,577,434
2048 14,571,117 40,424,258
2047 14,477,810 40,261,875
2046 14,381,808 40,090,240
2045 14,283,450 39,910,095
2044 14,182,565 39,720,613
2043 14,079,228 39,523,731
2042 13,973,340 39,318,023
2041 13,865,347 39,103,923
2040 13,755,880 38,882,017
2039 13,644,647 38,652,110
2038 13,530,653 38,414,521
2037 13,415,248 38,168,782
2036 13,298,046 37,914,498
2035 13,179,117 37,652,693
2034 13,058,331 37,382,554
2033 12,935,907 37,105,048
2032 12,811,620 36,820,835
2031 12,686,068 36,529,111
2030 12,558,965 36,228,701
2029 12,430,808 35,919,668
2028 12,301,245 35,600,666
2027 12,170,384 35,271,163
2026 12,039,187 34,930,183
2025 11,906,095 34,576,665
2024 11,772,557 34,217,848
2023 11,637,398 33,845,617
2022 11,503,606 33,475,438
2021 11,374,586 33,155,882
2020 11,243,848 32,838,579
2019 11,105,163 32,449,303
2018 10,962,362 31,897,584
2017 10,817,754 31,324,637
2016 10,671,457 30,866,494
2015 10,523,242 30,457,600
2014 10,373,235 30,115,826
2013 10,222,362 29,817,919
2012 10,069,771 29,550,366
2011 9,914,904 29,304,086
2010 9,803,294 29,086,019
2009 9,689,581 28,896,811
2008 9,530,774 28,719,041
2007 9,373,296 28,530,699
2006 9,216,562 28,324,491
2005 9,061,273 28,101,180
2004 8,910,263 27,852,190
2003 8,759,912 27,580,490
2002 8,607,641 27,288,217
2001 8,455,918 26,964,601
2000 8,303,151 26,598,331
1999 8,151,296 26,186,504
1998 8,002,143 25,738,095
1997 7,854,298 25,274,147
1996 7,707,557 24,811,171
1995 7,562,546 24,348,919
1994 7,419,771 23,881,493
1993 7,278,181 23,413,783
1992 7,136,571 22,946,340
1991 6,995,450 22,483,775
1990 6,854,441 22,014,771
1989 6,714,730 21,532,589
1988 6,578,145 21,054,702
1987 6,445,123 20,582,320
1986 6,316,122 20,117,122
1985 6,190,862 19,648,204
1984 6,069,230 19,174,716
1983 5,951,096 18,705,957
1982 5,835,937 18,246,503
1981 5,723,725 17,798,805
1980 5,614,493 17,360,949
1979 5,507,590 16,933,139
1978 5,402,580 16,516,059
1977 5,299,476 16,109,806
1976 5,198,357 15,716,809
1975 5,099,086 15,333,957
1974 5,001,796 14,956,552
1973 4,906,743 14,582,867
1972 4,813,868 14,210,147
1971 4,723,244 13,838,067
1970 4,635,124 13,501,237
1969 4,549,334 13,166,767
1968 4,465,328 12,803,993
1967 4,382,999 12,448,814
1966 4,302,639 12,101,297
1965 4,223,820 11,761,085
1964 4,146,244 11,427,978
1963 4,073,068 11,102,099
1962 4,001,575 10,784,612
1961 3,929,030 10,475,123
1960 3,858,443 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Haiti increased by 1,454,895 people (a 15.8% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Haiti gained 1,435,120 people (a 13.4% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,238,837 people (a 13.7% growth).

Haiti was ranked 87th most populous country in 2006 and is 82nd in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Haiti's population will grow by 21.8% to 14,750,202 people with a rank change from 82nd to 86th. The population of Peru will increase by 16% to 40,722,627 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Haiti is projected to reach its peak in 2076 at 15.8M people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Haiti
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Haiti Peru
2100 -0.26% -0.43%
2099 -0.25% -0.42%
2098 -0.25% -0.42%
2097 -0.24% -0.41%
2096 -0.23% -0.4%
2095 -0.22% -0.39%
2094 -0.21% -0.39%
2093 -0.2% -0.38%
2092 -0.19% -0.37%
2091 -0.18% -0.36%
2090 -0.18% -0.35%
2089 -0.16% -0.35%
2088 -0.15% -0.33%
2087 -0.14% -0.32%
2086 -0.13% -0.31%
2085 -0.12% -0.3%
2084 -0.1% -0.28%
2083 -0.09% -0.27%
2082 -0.08% -0.26%
2081 -0.07% -0.24%
2080 -0.05% -0.23%
2079 -0.04% -0.21%
2078 -0.02% -0.2%
2077 -0.006% -0.18%
2076 0.007% -0.16%
2075 0.02% -0.15%
2074 0.04% -0.13%
2073 0.06% -0.11%
2072 0.07% -0.09%
2071 0.09% -0.07%
2070 0.11% -0.05%
2069 0.13% -0.03%
2068 0.15% -0.01%
2067 0.18% 0.006%
2066 0.2% 0.03%
2065 0.22% 0.04%
2064 0.24% 0.07%
2063 0.27% 0.09%
2062 0.29% 0.11%
2061 0.31% 0.13%
2060 0.34% 0.15%
2059 0.37% 0.17%
2058 0.39% 0.19%
2057 0.41% 0.21%
2056 0.44% 0.23%
2055 0.47% 0.25%
2054 0.5% 0.28%
2053 0.52% 0.29%
2052 0.55% 0.32%
2051 0.58% 0.34%
2050 0.6% 0.36%
2049 0.63% 0.38%
2048 0.64% 0.4%
2047 0.67% 0.43%
2046 0.69% 0.45%
2045 0.71% 0.48%
2044 0.73% 0.5%
2043 0.76% 0.52%
2042 0.78% 0.55%
2041 0.8% 0.57%
2040 0.82% 0.59%
2039 0.84% 0.62%
2038 0.86% 0.64%
2037 0.88% 0.67%
2036 0.9% 0.7%
2035 0.92% 0.72%
2034 0.95% 0.75%
2033 0.97% 0.77%
2032 0.99% 0.8%
2031 1.01% 0.83%
2030 1.03% 0.86%
2029 1.05% 0.9%
2028 1.08% 0.93%
2027 1.09% 0.98%
2026 1.12% 1.02%
2025 1.13% 1.05%
2024 1.16% 1.1%
2023 1.16% 1.11%
2022 1.13% 0.96%
2021 1.16% 0.97%
2020 1.25% 1.2%
2019 1.3% 1.73%
2018 1.34% 1.83%
2017 1.37% 1.48%
2016 1.41% 1.34%
2015 1.45% 1.13%
2014 1.48% 1%
2013 1.52% 0.91%
2012 1.56% 0.84%
2011 1.14% 0.75%
2010 1.17% 0.65%
2009 1.67% 0.62%
2008 1.68% 0.66%
2007 1.7% 0.73%
2006 1.71% 0.79%
2005 1.69% 0.89%
2004 1.72% 0.99%
2003 1.77% 1.07%
2002 1.79% 1.2%
2001 1.84% 1.38%
2000 1.86% 1.57%
1999 1.86% 1.74%
1998 1.88% 1.84%
1997 1.9% 1.87%
1996 1.92% 1.9%
1995 1.92% 1.96%
1994 1.95% 2%
1993 1.98% 2.04%
1992 2.02% 2.06%
1991 2.06% 2.13%
1990 2.08% 2.24%
1989 2.08% 2.27%
1988 2.06% 2.3%
1987 2.04% 2.31%
1986 2.02% 2.39%
1985 2% 2.47%
1984 1.99% 2.51%
1983 1.97% 2.52%
1982 1.96% 2.52%
1981 1.95% 2.52%
1980 1.94% 2.53%
1979 1.94% 2.53%
1978 1.95% 2.52%
1977 1.95% 2.5%
1976 1.95% 2.5%
1975 1.95% 2.52%
1974 1.94% 2.56%
1973 1.93% 2.62%
1972 1.92% 2.69%
1971 1.9% 2.49%
1970 1.89% 2.54%
1969 1.88% 2.83%
1968 1.88% 2.85%
1967 1.87% 2.87%
1966 1.87% 2.89%
1965 1.87% 2.91%
1964 1.8% 2.94%
1963 1.79% 2.94%
1962 1.85% 2.95%
1961 1.83% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Haiti grew by 1.13%, while Peru's population grew by 1.05%.

Live population counters

Haiti Peru
Current population
12106577
35105331
Population rank 82/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.15% 0.42%
One net population change
3.95 minutes
1.47 minutes
One birth every
2.03 minutes
58.5 seconds
One death every
5.72 minutes
2.75 minutes
Daily growth/decline +366 +983
Annual growth/decline +133,538 +358,817
Annual growth/decline rate +1.13% +1.05%
Population growth rate rank 92/197 97/197
One migration net change every
16.4 minutes
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -32,052 +11,931
Net migration rank 168/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 19,581 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 170/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 187/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Haiti
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Haiti Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -32,052 - 11,931
2024 166,463 -31,747 347,517 18,406
2023 167,381 -31,786 353,788 24,783
2022 164,214 -32,220 327,859 33,982
2021 158,994 -32,952 235,440 41,868
2020 169,264 -33,850 301,950 55,375
2019 176,550 -34,612 346,981 74,270
2018 178,632 -34,976 343,123 339,067
2017 180,310 -34,742 349,333 114,382
2016 180,902 -33,879 355,859 96,740
2015 182,063 -32,669 362,781 2,421
2014 182,009 -31,390 368,708 -50,383
2013 181,457 -30,323 372,694 -95,214
2012 183,702 -29,658 376,501 -118,863
2011 184,695 -29,029 383,268 -148,339
2010 95,965 -28,416 382,510 -181,302
2009 187,804 -27,924 396,522 -219,314
2008 185,364 -27,630 413,640 -235,307
2007 184,223 -26,995 435,122 -236,745
2006 182,866 -26,629 445,884 -231,851
2005 180,618 -26,276 454,199 -221,652
2004 174,071 -26,399 459,617 -194,171
2003 179,543 -26,518 459,243 -181,276
2002 178,126 -26,626 463,709 -157,158
2001 178,741 -26,812 470,154 -129,481
2000 180,677 -27,075 484,222 -92,353
1999 177,421 -27,317 487,095 -55,325
1998 175,687 -27,476 489,436 -24,388
1997 174,962 -27,492 495,348 -32,515
1996 173,351 -27,348 501,855 -38,749
1995 171,852 -27,826 507,894 -46,499
1994 169,260 -27,744 512,735 -39,299
1993 169,240 -27,584 513,769 -51,775
1992 168,980 -27,415 514,618 -41,702
1991 167,919 -27,245 513,867 -61,645
1990 167,420 -26,075 515,233 -29,437
1989 163,947 -25,857 512,152 -33,569
1988 160,750 -25,662 508,429 -31,238
1987 156,468 -25,518 502,229 -34,651
1986 152,288 -25,257 496,712 -33,891
1985 148,364 -24,887 488,887 -13,887
1984 144,211 -24,427 477,968 -6,007
1983 140,422 -23,944 469,781 -4,243
1982 137,214 -23,375 461,107 -7,748
1981 133,695 -23,106 453,158 -11,123
1980 130,773 -22,900 445,100 -11,446
1979 128,206 -22,280 439,110 -17,148
1978 125,885 -21,809 432,127 -19,939
1977 123,520 -21,401 425,428 -25,117
1976 120,992 -20,870 420,284 -34,602
1975 118,508 -20,074 414,400 -34,382
1974 115,941 -19,792 408,299 -33,493
1973 113,223 -19,278 400,752 -28,191
1972 110,709 -18,916 396,960 -24,100
1971 107,968 -18,509 391,506 -20,209
1970 105,208 -18,425 318,022 -15,653
1969 103,133 -18,340 379,347 -12,776
1968 101,300 -18,087 372,379 -13,389
1967 99,266 -17,827 365,224 -13,837
1966 96,973 -17,690 356,819 -13,166
1965 95,754 -17,404 349,245 -12,470
1964 93,987 -17,179 341,570 -12,129
1963 86,394 -16,846 332,352 -10,040
1962 89,683 -16,253 321,716 -9,051
1961 87,563 -15,902 313,385 -7,063
1960 85,368 -15,862 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 83.8% of the population change in Haiti is from natural causes (a gain of 1,724,773 people) and 16.2% is from migration (a loss of 333,433 people). In Peru 80.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,324,631 people) and 19.4% is from migration (a gain of 801,294 people).

As of 2024, 19,581 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Haiti, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Haiti
City Population
Port-au-Prince 987K
Carrefour 511K
Petion-Ville 377K
Gonaives 356K
Delmas 284K
Saint-Marc 267K
Cap-Haitien 190K
Miragoane 62.5K
Cerca-la-Source 56.5K
Anse-a-Veau 34.6K
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/haiti/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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