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Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis vs Turkey compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a GDP of $1.07B compared to $1.32T for Turkey, ranking 188/197 and 17/197 by economy size, respectively.

Saint Kitts and Nevis has $557M in government debt (60.2% of GDP), compared to $344B (26.7% of GDP) in Turkey.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Turkey
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $12,366,636 - $7,566,666,667 $68,944,998,409
1961 $12,483,302 - $7,988,888,889 $69,742,050,428
1962 $12,541,635 - $8,922,222,222 $73,627,678,959
1963 $12,833,301 - $10,355,555,556 $80,302,989,305
1964 $13,416,633 - $11,177,777,778 $84,686,775,101
1965 $13,593,932 - $11,966,666,667 $87,077,931,216
1966 $14,469,078 - $14,100,000,000 $96,841,818,580
1967 $16,742,338 - $15,644,444,444 $101,424,867,564
1968 $14,600,000 - $17,500,000,000 $108,299,441,041
1969 $15,850,000 - $19,466,666,667 $112,719,298,937
1970 $16,300,000 - $17,863,636,364 $116,364,087,582
1971 $19,624,746 - $16,166,666,667 $122,841,720,846
1972 $22,944,849 - $20,650,000,000 $131,963,687,012
1973 $24,196,018 - $26,000,000,000 $136,268,783,925
1974 $31,514,856 - $35,414,285,714 $143,892,306,161
1975 $33,364,055 - $46,042,857,143 $154,215,302,357
1976 $30,095,602 - $51,450,000,000 $170,348,042,040
1977 $44,496,296 $194,002,840 $58,683,333,333 $176,151,237,350
1978 $49,433,333 $201,588,165 $65,912,500,000 $178,798,672,446
1979 $58,840,741 $216,904,179 $89,616,129,032 $177,682,765,668
1980 $68,459,259 $235,211,154 $68,823,684,211 $173,334,245,746
1981 $80,888,889 $238,849,643 $71,180,180,180 $181,752,481,254
1982 $86,022,222 $240,157,914 $64,369,325,153 $188,228,736,215
1983 $86,874,074 $243,007,917 $61,803,555,556 $197,585,738,738
1984 $98,603,704 $264,552,531 $59,937,602,180 $210,847,724,567
1985 $111,007,407 $287,171,953 $67,232,758,621 $219,790,484,417
1986 $130,685,185 $318,350,194 $75,673,037,037 $235,202,261,562
1987 $147,748,148 $339,203,231 $87,190,081,680 $257,512,463,441
1988 $172,692,593 $370,496,001 $90,875,175,809 $263,488,649,929
1989 $192,518,519 $390,798,418 $107,127,191,329 $264,253,410,107
1990 $217,259,259 $409,858,640 $150,655,500,192 $288,739,518,672
1991 $220,540,741 $402,216,051 $151,034,731,544 $290,819,248,893
1992 $242,137,037 $419,386,549 $159,104,772,992 $305,463,844,599
1993 $263,755,556 $447,913,010 $180,415,757,852 $328,835,693,449
1994 $295,159,259 $471,660,099 $130,650,447,499 $313,485,158,693
1995 $313,485,185 $497,050,235 $169,319,579,016 $338,182,356,112
1996 $333,944,444 $526,092,075 $181,464,408,820 $363,139,079,303
1997 $374,641,308 $561,992,423 $189,878,399,895 $390,656,537,293
1998 $383,257,331 $559,256,949 $275,941,990,764 $400,048,507,437
1999 $406,595,484 $577,264,388 $256,395,932,738 $386,994,250,934
2000 $421,695,770 $635,237,944 $274,294,623,164 $413,825,489,994
2001 $458,643,829 $668,609,851 $201,753,123,807 $390,030,497,195
2002 $481,077,374 $677,754,528 $240,249,071,871 $415,178,579,552
2003 $469,869,870 $651,095,767 $314,595,572,146 $439,106,176,636
2004 $506,900,000 $677,115,811 $408,865,430,220 $482,120,738,380
2005 $547,203,704 $743,018,278 $506,314,717,662 $525,474,505,336
2006 $644,414,815 $766,426,187 $557,076,157,773 $561,984,411,360
2007 $689,285,185 $771,029,360 $681,321,124,296 $590,328,139,721
2008 $777,692,593 $858,287,029 $770,449,132,861 $595,139,459,121
2009 $774,274,074 $829,064,586 $649,289,324,628 $566,434,966,773
2010 $778,718,519 $828,615,281 $776,967,266,306 $614,169,032,343
2011 $836,092,593 $842,010,736 $838,785,289,694 $682,956,643,135
2012 $824,585,185 $835,799,755 $880,555,885,492 $715,659,972,211
2013 $874,548,148 $883,668,355 $957,799,120,008 $776,389,567,770
2014 $952,111,111 $950,623,606 $938,934,609,297 $814,741,000,960
2015 $957,222,222 $957,222,222 $864,313,810,469 $864,313,810,469
2016 $1,006,818,519 $994,866,931 $869,682,881,593 $893,035,686,216
2017 $1,056,977,778 $997,065,002 $858,988,492,854 $960,031,200,974
2018 $1,076,548,148 $1,017,041,453 $778,972,108,041 $988,958,576,886
2019 $1,107,855,556 $1,046,924,639 $761,005,915,751 $997,053,346,501
2020 $883,922,222 $886,725,391 $720,338,490,327 $1,015,597,272,885
2021 $858,622,222 $889,985,054 $819,865,223,976 $1,131,775,463,574
2022 $980,188,889 $982,030,905 $907,118,434,654 $1,194,401,442,557
2023 $1,056,751,852 $1,024,538,679 $1,118,252,958,514 $1,255,449,309,089
2024 $1,066,681,481 $1,036,489,311 $1,323,254,808,059 $1,295,423,120,852

Economic indicators

Saint Kitts Turkey
Gross domestic product
$1.07B
2024
$1.32T
2024
GDP rank
188/197
2024
17/197
2024
GDP growth
0.94%
2023-2024
18.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$22,771
2024
$15,473
2024
GDP per capita rank
55/197
2024
68/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$35,545
2024
$43,932
2024
Government debt
$557M
2024
$344B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
60.2%
2025
26.7%
2025
Government debt per person
$11,885
2024
$4,019
2024
Government debt per person rank
46/185
2024
91/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,293
2025
$9,587
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$379B
2024
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
32
2025
Income share by richest 10% n/a
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.1%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
41%
2025
32.9%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
1.7%
2024-2025
58.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
40.5%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.12%
2001
8.71%
2024
Population
46977
85914550

GDP per capita in Saint Kitts and Nevis vs Turkey

Saint Kitts and Nevis' GDP per capita is $22,771, ranking 55/197, compared to $15,473 in Turkey, ranking 68/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Saint Kitts and Nevis ranks 63rd at $35,545, while Turkey ranks 52nd at $43,932.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Turkey
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Saint Kitts Turkey
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $221.6 - $267.1 -
1961 $225.6 - $274.4 -
1962 $230.3 - $298.2 -
1963 $240.1 - $337 -
1964 $256.4 - $354 -
1965 $265.8 - $370 -
1966 $290 - $425 -
1967 $344 - $459 -
1968 $309 - $501 -
1969 $347 - $544 -
1970 $365 - $488 -
1971 $444 - $431 -
1972 $521 - $537 -
1973 $551 - $661 -
1974 $721 - $881 -
1975 $765 - $1,122 -
1976 $692 - $1,228 -
1977 $1,026 - $1,372 -
1978 $1,144 - $1,510 -
1979 $1,367 - $2,013 -
1980 $1,598 - $1,516 -
1981 $1,894 - $1,537 -
1982 $2,023 - $1,360 -
1983 $2,052 - $1,276 -
1984 $2,341 - $1,209 -
1985 $2,651 - $1,326 -
1986 $3,140 - $1,461 -
1987 $3,573 - $1,650 -
1988 $4,206 - $1,686 -
1989 $4,723 - $1,949 -
1990 $5,373 $8,983 $2,690 $8,205
1991 $5,465 $9,131 $2,649 $8,413
1992 $5,947 $9,652 $2,744 $8,967
1993 $6,395 $10,418 $3,058 $9,748
1994 $7,065 $11,062 $2,176 $9,252
1995 $7,406 $11,747 $2,775 $9,960
1996 $7,788 $12,498 $2,929 $10,676
1997 $8,627 $13,409 $3,021 $11,490
1998 $8,711 $13,319 $4,330 $8,759
1999 $9,116 $13,754 $3,969 $8,461
2000 $9,320 $15,256 $4,192 $9,308
2001 $10,023 $16,235 $3,046 $8,995
2002 $10,454 $16,619 $3,583 $9,134
2003 $10,176 $16,226 $4,638 $9,451
2004 $10,945 $17,276 $5,961 $10,727
2005 $11,784 $19,500 $7,303 $11,757
2006 $13,838 $20,676 $7,953 $13,495
2007 $14,758 $21,301 $9,711 $14,866
2008 $16,605 $24,102 $10,844 $16,038
2009 $16,503 $23,385 $9,013 $15,442
2010 $16,623 $23,691 $10,623 $17,344
2011 $17,832 $24,550 $11,301 $19,591
2012 $17,532 $23,458 $11,713 $20,627
2013 $18,580 $24,624 $12,578 $22,373
2014 $20,219 $26,756 $12,165 $24,105
2015 $20,329 $26,877 $11,050 $25,863
2016 $21,388 $28,215 $10,970 $26,696
2017 $22,465 $29,579 $10,696 $28,193
2018 $22,901 $30,795 $9,569 $28,299
2019 $23,595 $32,482 $9,215 $28,461
2020 $18,859 $27,326 $8,639 $28,680
2021 $18,361 $26,897 $9,743 $31,338
2022 $20,985 $31,831 $10,675 $39,101
2023 $22,600 $34,368 $13,106 $42,326
2024 $22,771 $35,545 $15,473 $43,932

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Saint Kitts and Nevis' government spending was $445M, accounting for 41% of its GDP, while Turkey's spent $449B, or 32.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 60.2% in Saint Kitts and Nevis and 26.7% in Turkey, ranking 79/185 and 165/185, respectively.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Government spending

Government debt
Turkey
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 - - 15.6% 19.9%
1961 - - 22.9% 28.9%
1962 - - 15.7% 28.8%
1963 - - 17.5% 27.6%
1964 - - 18.9% 25.7%
1965 - - 19% 33.4%
1966 - - 18.9% 33.4%
1967 - - 20.1% 33.3%
1968 - - 19% 33.2%
1969 - - 20.5% 33.2%
1970 - - 22.7% 39.8%
1971 - - 24.8% 34.4%
1972 - - 21.9% 30.1%
1973 - - 21.8% 23.1%
1974 - - 19% 19%
1975 - - 22% 20.2%
1976 - - 23.3% 20.4%
1977 - - 27.8% 24%
1978 - - 27.6% 25.8%
1979 - - 28.3% 23.6%
1980 - - 25.5% 22.4%
1981 - - 24% 32%
1982 - - 19.2% 33.4%
1983 - - 14.9% 32.7%
1984 - - 14.1% 42.6%
1985 - - 18% 44.3%
1986 - - 12.1% 38.2%
1987 - - 13.3% 40.3%
1988 - - 12.9% 38.6%
1989 - - 13.8% 33.5%
1990 19.3% - 14.1% 25.8%
1991 18.2% - 18.2% 28.4%
1992 19.8% - 18.6% 29.2%
1993 21.3% - 22% 29.1%
1994 22.2% - 20.5% 39.2%
1995 23.7% - 19.4% 34.6%
1996 26.8% 50.7% 24.5% 35.5%
1997 26.3% 67.2% 26.4% 32.5%
1998 29.1% 79% 27.9% 36.5%
1999 33.6% 89.2% 32.7% 52.1%
2000 34.6% 96.5% 39.5% 51.3%
2001 30.9% 105.2% 44% 75.5%
2002 35.4% 119.7% 41% 71.5%
2003 30.9% 140.7% 38.4% 65.2%
2004 33.7% 153.1% 34.6% 57.2%
2005 34.7% 130.1% 32.1% 50.2%
2006 32.5% 140.3% 33.6% 44.2%
2007 32.2% 135.4% 32.9% 37.8%
2008 29.5% 123.4% 33.7% 37.7%
2009 30.4% 129.1% 37.2% 43.2%
2010 31.2% 134.9% 35.5% 39.5%
2011 30.3% 127.1% 32.8% 35.9%
2012 27.2% 121.4% 34.1% 32.2%
2013 28.6% 91.5% 33.7% 30.9%
2014 28% 69.3% 32.6% 28.3%
2015 29.1% 62.2% 32.5% 27.2%
2016 26% 57.4% 33.8% 27.7%
2017 25.5% 53.3% 32.6% 27.8%
2018 33.8% 53.9% 34.3% 29.9%
2019 37.3% 54.3% 35.5% 32.4%
2020 36.5% 68% 34.7% 39.4%
2021 41.2% 69.1% 31.3% 40.4%
2022 49.4% 60.2% 27.3% 30.8%
2023 43.3% 55.9% 33.2% 29.3%
2024 41.7% 52.2% 33.9% 26%
2025 41% 60.2% 32.9% 26.7%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Saint Kitts and Nevis' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$113M, equivalent to -10.6% of GDP. This compares to Turkey's deficit of -$68.8B, or -5.2% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Saint Kitts and Nevis recorded a fiscal deficit in 20 of those years, while Turkey ran a deficit in 35 years. On average, Saint Kitts and Nevis posted an annual deficit equal to -1.51% of GDP, compared to deficit of -4.97% of GDP for Turkey.

Deficit/surplus
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Turkey
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
1936 - 1.43%
1937 - 1.43%
1938 - 1.18%
1939 - 1.18%
1940 - 1.18%
1941 - 1.18%
1942 - 1.18%
1943 - 0.22%
1944 - 0.22%
1945 - 1.01%
1946 - 1.01%
1947 - 1.01%
1948 - 0.84%
1949 - 0.81%
1950 - -0.53%
1951 - 0.48%
1952 - -0.1%
1953 - -0.12%
1954 - -1.12%
1955 - -0.85%
1956 - -0.84%
1957 - -0.66%
1958 - -0.45%
1959 - -0.78%
1960 - -0.83%
1961 - -1%
1962 - -0.16%
1963 - 0%
1964 - -0.84%
1965 - -1.18%
1966 - -0.66%
1967 - 0.1%
1968 - -0.62%
1969 - -1.45%
1970 - 0.14%
1971 - -3.05%
1972 - -0.13%
1973 - -0.98%
1974 - -1.02%
1975 - -0.19%
1976 - -0.6%
1977 - -5.1%
1978 - -1.83%
1979 - -3.06%
1980 - -3.67%
1981 - -1.5%
1982 - -1.61%
1983 - -1.45%
1984 - -3.77%
1985 - -5.84%
1986 - -2.43%
1987 - -3.47%
1988 - -3.2%
1989 - -3.87%
1990 0.62% -3.65%
1991 0.92% -6.86%
1992 0.5% -6.73%
1993 0.24% -8.84%
1994 0.79% -6.04%
1995 0.9% -5.95%
1996 -2.27% -10.7%
1997 -2.33% -10.1%
1998 -5.13% -9.84%
1999 -11.1% -13.8%
2000 -13.3% -8.37%
2001 -10.9% -11.7%
2002 -11.7% -11.3%
2003 -5.66% -7.57%
2004 -6.6% -4.12%
2005 -3.45% -0.75%
2006 -1.37% -0.22%
2007 -1.03% -1.38%
2008 -1.57% -2.14%
2009 -1.23% -5.18%
2010 -4.15% -3.02%
2011 1.6% -0.35%
2012 4.32% -1.79%
2013 10.9% -1.21%
2014 8.52% -0.97%
2015 5.66% -0.51%
2016 3.76% -1.68%
2017 1.68% -1.88%
2018 1.8% -3.13%
2019 -0.7% -4.78%
2020 -3.06% -4.72%
2021 5.41% -3.05%
2022 -4.15% -1.12%
2023 -0.28% -5.32%
2024 -10.6% -5.2%
2025 -8.54% -4.33%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Saint Kitts and Nevis has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.24%, compared with 29.6% in Turkey. In 2024, inflation was 1.7% in Saint Kitts and Nevis and 58.5% in Turkey.

Inflation
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Turkey
Year Inflation
Saint Kitts Turkey Saint Kitts Turkey
1996 2% 80.4%
1997 8.7% 85.7%
1998 3.7% 84.6%
1999 3.4% 64.9%
2000 2.1% 54.9%
2001 2.1% 54.4%
2002 2.1% 45%
2003 2.3% 21.6%
2004 2.2% 8.6%
2005 3.4% 8.18%
2006 8.5% 9.6%
2007 4.5% 8.76%
2008 5.3% 10.4%
2009 2.1% 6.25%
2010 0.9% 8.57%
2011 5.8% 6.47%
2012 0.8% 8.89%
2013 1.1% 7.49%
2014 0.2% 8.85%
2015 -2.3% 7.67%
2016 -0.7% 7.78%
2017 0.7% 11.1%
2018 -1% 16.3%
2019 -0.3% 15.2%
2020 -1.2% 12.3%
2021 1.2% 19.6%
2022 2.7% 72.3%
2023 3.6% 53.9%
2024 1% 58.5%
2025 1.7% -

Top exports between countries

Saint Kitts
Export category Export value
Turkey
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $5.22M
Miscellaneous $2.68M
Machinery & equipment $1.33M
Chemicals & pharma $428K
Animal & marine products $131K
Weapons & explosives $124K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $113K
Textiles & consumer goods $102K
Wood & paper products $93K
Metals $55K

Balance of trade

Saint Kitts Turkey
Current account balance
-$169M
2024
-$10.2B
2024
Current account balance ranking
94/189
2024
176/189
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-15.9%
2024
-0.77%
2024
Goods imports
$404M
2024
$314B
2024
Goods exports
$33.7M
2024
$257B
2024
Service imports
$239M
2024
$53.3B
2024
Service exports
$471M
2024
$115B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
27.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
11%
2025
28%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Saint Kitts Turkey
Economic freedom 62 56.1
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 122/197
Property rights n/a 40.6
Government integrity n/a 34.3
Judicial effectiveness n/a 23.8
Tax burden n/a 72.2
Government spending n/a 71.9
Fiscal health n/a 82.3
Business freedom n/a 58.5
Labor freedom n/a 48.4
Monetary freedom n/a 37.9
Trade freedom n/a 72.8
Investment freedom n/a 70
Financial freedom n/a 60

More economic indicators

Saint Kitts Turkey
Services, % of GDP
65.5%
2024
56.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.1%
2024
25.9%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.3%
2024
5.59%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.04B
2024
$1.12T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$35,130
2024
$43,410
2024
Total reserves including gold
$295M
2024
$155B
2024
Total reserves ranking
168/177
2024
21/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$19.5M
2024
-$5.13B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$21.9M
2024
$11.7B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.4M
2024
$6.61B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
n/a
6.9%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
13.6%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
n/a
25.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.