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Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis vs Turkey compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a GDP of $1.12B compared to $1.36T for Turkey, ranking 187/197 and 17/197 by economy size, respectively.

Saint Kitts and Nevis has $586M in government debt (64.6% of GDP), compared to $353B (27.1% of GDP) in Turkey.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Turkey
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $12,366,636 - $7,566,666,667 $69,393,850,612
1961 $12,483,302 - $7,988,888,889 $70,196,091,674
1962 $12,541,635 - $8,922,222,222 $74,107,016,789
1963 $12,833,301 - $10,355,555,556 $80,825,785,367
1964 $13,416,633 - $11,177,777,778 $85,238,110,897
1965 $13,593,932 - $11,966,666,667 $87,644,834,141
1966 $14,469,078 - $14,100,000,000 $97,472,287,281
1967 $16,742,338 - $15,644,444,444 $102,085,173,262
1968 $14,600,000 - $17,500,000,000 $109,004,502,233
1969 $15,850,000 - $19,466,666,667 $113,453,134,702
1970 $16,300,000 - $17,863,636,364 $117,121,651,993
1971 $19,624,746 - $16,166,666,667 $123,641,456,553
1972 $22,944,849 - $20,650,000,000 $132,822,809,400
1973 $24,196,018 - $26,000,000,000 $137,155,933,759
1974 $31,514,856 - $35,414,285,714 $144,829,087,365
1975 $33,364,055 - $46,042,857,143 $155,219,289,300
1976 $30,095,602 - $51,450,000,000 $171,457,057,860
1977 $44,496,296 $194,002,840 $58,683,333,333 $177,298,033,677
1978 $49,433,333 $201,588,165 $65,912,500,000 $179,962,704,354
1979 $58,840,741 $216,904,179 $89,616,129,032 $178,839,532,695
1980 $68,459,259 $235,211,154 $68,823,684,211 $174,462,702,630
1981 $80,888,889 $238,849,643 $71,180,180,180 $182,935,743,325
1982 $86,022,222 $240,157,914 $64,369,325,153 $189,454,160,610
1983 $86,874,074 $243,007,917 $61,803,555,556 $198,872,079,969
1984 $98,603,704 $264,552,531 $59,937,602,180 $212,220,405,224
1985 $111,007,407 $287,171,953 $67,232,758,621 $221,221,385,068
1986 $130,685,185 $318,350,194 $75,673,037,037 $236,733,497,412
1987 $147,748,148 $339,203,231 $87,190,081,680 $259,188,945,262
1988 $172,692,593 $370,496,001 $90,875,175,809 $265,204,038,481
1989 $192,518,519 $390,798,418 $107,127,191,329 $265,973,777,473
1990 $217,259,259 $409,858,640 $150,655,500,192 $290,619,297,801
1991 $220,540,741 $402,216,051 $151,034,731,544 $292,712,567,677
1992 $242,137,037 $419,386,549 $159,104,772,992 $307,452,504,005
1993 $263,755,556 $447,913,010 $180,415,757,852 $330,976,510,460
1994 $295,159,259 $471,660,099 $130,650,447,499 $315,526,039,212
1995 $313,485,185 $497,050,235 $234,699,627,004 $340,384,022,645
1996 $333,944,444 $526,092,075 $250,366,965,174 $364,748,025,041
1997 $374,641,308 $561,992,423 $263,817,553,748 $391,585,682,739
1998 $383,257,331 $559,256,949 $276,035,372,655 $399,059,372,123
1999 $406,595,484 $577,264,388 $256,673,939,248 $386,877,005,104
2000 $421,695,770 $635,237,944 $274,748,463,179 $413,901,474,163
2001 $458,643,829 $668,609,851 $202,195,080,239 $391,304,902,374
2002 $481,077,374 $677,754,528 $240,778,008,474 $416,487,363,950
2003 $469,869,870 $651,095,767 $315,392,899,922 $440,639,854,395
2004 $506,900,000 $677,115,811 $410,156,784,496 $484,375,146,823
2005 $547,203,704 $743,018,278 $508,314,210,213 $528,509,363,516
2006 $644,414,815 $766,426,187 $559,668,118,237 $565,862,429,107
2007 $689,285,185 $771,029,360 $685,228,481,017 $594,767,729,618
2008 $777,692,593 $858,287,029 $775,415,944,333 $600,240,295,873
2009 $774,274,074 $829,064,586 $653,894,449,921 $570,932,398,858
2010 $778,718,519 $828,615,281 $782,545,664,268 $619,702,577,582
2011 $836,092,593 $842,010,736 $844,192,507,381 $687,745,688,382
2012 $824,585,185 $835,799,755 $885,327,622,479 $720,809,935,556
2013 $874,548,148 $883,668,355 $962,167,643,589 $781,994,134,596
2014 $952,111,111 $950,623,606 $942,343,431,929 $817,972,077,518
2015 $957,222,222 $957,222,222 $865,460,050,684 $865,460,050,684
2016 $1,006,818,519 $994,866,931 $870,818,016,910 $894,225,044,187
2017 $1,056,977,778 $997,065,002 $863,874,522,365 $964,205,820,086
2018 $1,076,548,148 $1,017,041,453 $788,356,985,774 $997,645,953,749
2019 $1,107,855,556 $1,046,924,639 $775,853,144,223 $1,010,631,549,473
2020 $883,922,222 $886,725,391 $733,628,247,119 $1,028,853,867,660
2021 $858,622,222 $889,985,054 $839,938,668,172 $1,150,372,769,728
2022 $981,429,630 $983,259,886 $926,097,476,914 $1,212,967,141,770
2023 $1,055,651,852 $1,012,966,874 $1,141,242,864,657 $1,274,162,834,490
2024 $1,122,388,889 $1,016,129,628 $1,359,123,768,774 $1,316,562,171,167

Economic indicators

Saint Kitts Turkey
Gross domestic product
$1.12B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank
187/197
2024
17/197
2024
GDP growth
6.32%
2023-2024
19.1%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$23,961
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank
51/197
2024
66/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$34,847
2024
$45,123
2024
Government debt
$586M
2024
$353B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
64.6%
2026
27.1%
2026
Government debt per person
$12,505
2024
$4,127
2024
Government debt per person rank
44/185
2024
91/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,293
2026
$9,587
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$379B
2024
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
32
2025
Income share by richest 10% n/a
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.1%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40%
2026
32%
2026
Consumer prices inflation
2.1%
2025-2026
58.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
40.5%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.12%
2001
8.71%
2024
Population
46992
85963745

GDP per capita in Saint Kitts and Nevis vs Turkey

Saint Kitts and Nevis' GDP per capita is $23,961, ranking 51/197, compared to $15,893 in Turkey, ranking 66/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Saint Kitts and Nevis ranks 63rd at $34,847, while Turkey ranks 51st at $45,123.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Turkey
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Saint Kitts Turkey
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $221.6 - $267.1 -
1961 $225.6 - $274.4 -
1962 $230.3 - $298.2 -
1963 $240.1 - $337 -
1964 $256.4 - $354 -
1965 $265.8 - $370 -
1966 $290 - $425 -
1967 $344 - $459 -
1968 $309 - $501 -
1969 $347 - $544 -
1970 $365 - $488 -
1971 $444 - $431 -
1972 $521 - $537 -
1973 $551 - $661 -
1974 $721 - $881 -
1975 $765 - $1,122 -
1976 $692 - $1,228 -
1977 $1,026 - $1,372 -
1978 $1,144 - $1,510 -
1979 $1,367 - $2,013 -
1980 $1,598 - $1,516 -
1981 $1,894 - $1,537 -
1982 $2,023 - $1,360 -
1983 $2,052 - $1,276 -
1984 $2,341 - $1,209 -
1985 $2,651 - $1,326 -
1986 $3,140 - $1,461 -
1987 $3,573 - $1,650 -
1988 $4,206 - $1,686 -
1989 $4,723 - $1,949 -
1990 $5,373 $8,983 $2,690 $8,201
1991 $5,465 $9,131 $2,649 $8,409
1992 $5,947 $9,652 $2,744 $8,963
1993 $6,395 $10,418 $3,058 $9,743
1994 $7,065 $11,062 $2,176 $9,247
1995 $7,406 $11,747 $3,846 $9,955
1996 $7,788 $12,498 $4,041 $10,621
1997 $8,627 $13,409 $4,197 $11,511
1998 $8,711 $13,319 $4,331 $8,762
1999 $9,116 $13,754 $3,974 $8,470
2000 $9,320 $15,256 $4,199 $9,324
2001 $10,023 $16,235 $3,052 $9,015
2002 $10,454 $16,619 $3,591 $9,154
2003 $10,176 $16,226 $4,650 $9,475
2004 $10,945 $17,276 $5,980 $10,761
2005 $11,784 $19,500 $7,332 $11,803
2006 $13,838 $20,676 $7,990 $13,558
2007 $14,758 $21,301 $9,767 $14,952
2008 $16,605 $24,102 $10,913 $16,142
2009 $16,503 $23,385 $9,077 $15,552
2010 $16,623 $23,691 $10,699 $17,468
2011 $17,832 $24,550 $11,374 $19,717
2012 $17,532 $23,458 $11,777 $20,739
2013 $18,580 $24,624 $12,636 $22,475
2014 $20,219 $26,756 $12,209 $24,193
2015 $20,329 $26,877 $11,065 $25,897
2016 $21,388 $28,215 $10,984 $26,731
2017 $22,465 $29,579 $10,756 $28,354
2018 $22,901 $30,795 $9,684 $28,640
2019 $23,595 $32,482 $9,395 $29,016
2020 $18,859 $27,326 $8,798 $29,209
2021 $18,361 $26,897 $9,982 $32,106
2022 $21,012 $31,871 $10,898 $39,919
2023 $22,577 $33,980 $13,375 $43,196
2024 $23,961 $34,847 $15,893 $45,123

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Saint Kitts and Nevis' government spending was $468M, accounting for 40% of its GDP, while Turkey's spent $461B, or 32% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 64.6% in Saint Kitts and Nevis and 27.1% in Turkey, ranking 67/185 and 168/185, respectively.

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Government spending

Government debt
Turkey
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 - - 15.6% 19.9%
1961 - - 22.9% 28.9%
1962 - - 15.7% 28.8%
1963 - - 17.5% 27.6%
1964 - - 18.9% 25.7%
1965 - - 19% 33.4%
1966 - - 18.9% 33.4%
1967 - - 20.1% 33.3%
1968 - - 19% 33.2%
1969 - - 20.5% 33.2%
1970 - - 22.7% 39.8%
1971 - - 24.8% 34.4%
1972 - - 21.9% 30.1%
1973 - - 21.8% 23.1%
1974 - - 19% 19%
1975 - - 22% 20.2%
1976 - - 23.3% 20.4%
1977 - - 27.8% 24%
1978 - - 27.6% 25.8%
1979 - - 28.3% 23.6%
1980 - - 25.5% 22.4%
1981 - - 24% 32%
1982 - - 19.2% 33.4%
1983 - - 14.9% 32.7%
1984 - - 14.1% 42.6%
1985 - - 18% 44.3%
1986 - - 12.1% 38.2%
1987 - - 13.3% 40.3%
1988 - - 12.9% 38.6%
1989 - - 13.8% 33.5%
1990 19.3% - 14.1% 25.8%
1991 18.2% - 18.2% 28.4%
1992 19.8% - 18.6% 29.2%
1993 21.3% - 22% 29.1%
1994 22.2% - 20.5% 39.2%
1995 23.7% - 19.4% 34.6%
1996 26.8% 50.7% 24.5% 35.5%
1997 26.3% 67.2% 26.4% 32.5%
1998 29.1% 79% 27.9% 36.5%
1999 33.6% 89.2% 32.7% 52.1%
2000 34.6% 96.5% 39.5% 51.3%
2001 30.9% 105.2% 44% 75.5%
2002 35.4% 119.7% 41% 71.5%
2003 30.9% 140.7% 38.4% 65.2%
2004 33.7% 153.1% 34.6% 57.2%
2005 34.7% 130.1% 32.1% 50.2%
2006 32.5% 140.3% 33.6% 44.2%
2007 32.2% 135.4% 32.9% 37.8%
2008 29.5% 123.4% 33.7% 37.7%
2009 30.4% 129.1% 37.2% 43.2%
2010 31.2% 134.9% 35.5% 39.5%
2011 30.3% 127.1% 32.8% 35.9%
2012 27.2% 121.4% 34.1% 32.2%
2013 28.6% 91.5% 33.7% 30.9%
2014 28% 69.3% 32.6% 28.3%
2015 29.1% 62.2% 32.5% 27.2%
2016 26% 57.4% 33.8% 27.7%
2017 25.5% 53.3% 32.6% 27.8%
2018 33.8% 53.9% 34.3% 29.9%
2019 37.3% 54.3% 35.5% 32.4%
2020 36.5% 68% 34.7% 39.4%
2021 41.2% 69.1% 31.3% 40.4%
2022 49.4% 60.2% 27.3% 30.8%
2023 43.3% 55.9% 33.2% 29.3%
2024 41.7% 52.2% 33.9% 26%
2025 41% 60.2% 32.9% 26.7%
2026 40% 64.6% 32% 27.1%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Saint Kitts and Nevis' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$119M, equivalent to -10.6% of GDP. This compares to Turkey's deficit of -$70.7B, or -5.2% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Saint Kitts and Nevis recorded a fiscal deficit in 20 of those years, while Turkey ran a deficit in 35 years. On average, Saint Kitts and Nevis posted an annual deficit equal to -1.51% of GDP, compared to deficit of -4.97% of GDP for Turkey.

Deficit/surplus
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Turkey
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Saint Kitts Turkey
1936 - 1.43%
1937 - 1.43%
1938 - 1.18%
1939 - 1.18%
1940 - 1.18%
1941 - 1.18%
1942 - 1.18%
1943 - 0.22%
1944 - 0.22%
1945 - 1.01%
1946 - 1.01%
1947 - 1.01%
1948 - 0.84%
1949 - 0.81%
1950 - -0.53%
1951 - 0.48%
1952 - -0.1%
1953 - -0.12%
1954 - -1.12%
1955 - -0.85%
1956 - -0.84%
1957 - -0.66%
1958 - -0.45%
1959 - -0.78%
1960 - -0.83%
1961 - -1%
1962 - -0.16%
1963 - 0%
1964 - -0.84%
1965 - -1.18%
1966 - -0.66%
1967 - 0.1%
1968 - -0.62%
1969 - -1.45%
1970 - 0.14%
1971 - -3.05%
1972 - -0.13%
1973 - -0.98%
1974 - -1.02%
1975 - -0.19%
1976 - -0.6%
1977 - -5.1%
1978 - -1.83%
1979 - -3.06%
1980 - -3.67%
1981 - -1.5%
1982 - -1.61%
1983 - -1.45%
1984 - -3.77%
1985 - -5.84%
1986 - -2.43%
1987 - -3.47%
1988 - -3.2%
1989 - -3.87%
1990 0.62% -3.65%
1991 0.92% -6.86%
1992 0.5% -6.73%
1993 0.24% -8.84%
1994 0.79% -6.04%
1995 0.9% -5.95%
1996 -2.27% -10.7%
1997 -2.33% -10.1%
1998 -5.13% -9.84%
1999 -11.1% -13.8%
2000 -13.3% -8.37%
2001 -10.9% -11.7%
2002 -11.7% -11.3%
2003 -5.66% -7.57%
2004 -6.6% -4.12%
2005 -3.45% -0.75%
2006 -1.37% -0.22%
2007 -1.03% -1.38%
2008 -1.57% -2.14%
2009 -1.23% -5.18%
2010 -4.15% -3.02%
2011 1.6% -0.35%
2012 4.32% -1.79%
2013 10.9% -1.21%
2014 8.52% -0.97%
2015 5.66% -0.51%
2016 3.76% -1.68%
2017 1.68% -1.88%
2018 1.8% -3.13%
2019 -0.7% -4.78%
2020 -3.06% -4.72%
2021 5.41% -3.05%
2022 -4.15% -1.12%
2023 -0.28% -5.32%
2024 -10.6% -5.2%
2025 -8.54% -4.33%
2026 -6.71% -3.39%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 28 years, Saint Kitts and Nevis has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.25%, compared with 27.8% in Turkey. In 2024, inflation was 2.1% in Saint Kitts and Nevis and 58.5% in Turkey.

Inflation
Saint Kitts and Nevis

Turkey
Year Inflation
Saint Kitts Turkey
1997 8.7% 85.7%
1998 3.7% 84.6%
1999 3.4% 64.9%
2000 2.1% 54.9%
2001 2.1% 54.4%
2002 2.1% 45%
2003 2.3% 21.6%
2004 2.2% 8.6%
2005 3.4% 8.18%
2006 8.5% 9.6%
2007 4.5% 8.76%
2008 5.3% 10.4%
2009 2.1% 6.25%
2010 0.9% 8.57%
2011 5.8% 6.47%
2012 0.8% 8.89%
2013 1.1% 7.49%
2014 0.2% 8.85%
2015 -2.3% 7.67%
2016 -0.7% 7.78%
2017 0.7% 11.1%
2018 -1% 16.3%
2019 -0.3% 15.2%
2020 -1.2% 12.3%
2021 1.2% 19.6%
2022 2.7% 72.3%
2023 3.6% 53.9%
2024 1% 58.5%
2025 1.7% -
2026 2.1% -

Top exports between countries

Saint Kitts
Export category Export value
Turkey
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $5.22M
Miscellaneous $2.68M
Machinery & equipment $1.33M
Chemicals & pharma $428K
Animal & marine products $131K
Weapons & explosives $124K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $113K
Textiles & consumer goods $102K
Wood & paper products $93K
Metals $55K

Balance of trade

Saint Kitts Turkey
Current account balance
-$169M
2024
-$10.2B
2024
Current account balance ranking
96/190
2024
176/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-15.1%
2024
-0.75%
2024
Goods imports
$404M
2024
$314B
2024
Goods exports
$33.7M
2024
$257B
2024
Service imports
$239M
2024
$53.3B
2024
Service exports
$471M
2024
$115B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
27%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
11%
2025
27.6%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Saint Kitts Turkey
Economic freedom 62 56.1
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 122/197
Property rights n/a 40.6
Government integrity n/a 34.3
Judicial effectiveness n/a 23.8
Tax burden n/a 72.2
Government spending n/a 71.9
Fiscal health n/a 82.3
Business freedom n/a 58.5
Labor freedom n/a 48.4
Monetary freedom n/a 37.9
Trade freedom n/a 72.8
Investment freedom n/a 70
Financial freedom n/a 60

More economic indicators

Saint Kitts Turkey
Services, % of GDP
66.1%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.9%
2024
25.5%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.29%
2024
5.82%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.05B
2024
$1.15T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$34,460
2024
$44,600
2024
Total reserves including gold
$295M
2024
$155B
2024
Total reserves ranking
168/177
2024
21/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$19.5M
2024
-$5.13B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$21.9M
2024
$11.7B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.4M
2024
$6.61B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
n/a
6.67%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
13.6%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
n/a
30.7%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.