Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Singapore and Uganda

Updated on by Georank team

Singapore has an annual birth rate of 7.4 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Uganda. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 0.97 in Singapore and 4.28 in Uganda — 342% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 83.2% in Singapore and by 38% in Uganda — in 1960, it was 5.76 and 6.91, respectively.

  • Singapore is ranked 184/196 by birth rate compared to 12/196 for Uganda.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 30.5 years in Singapore, compared to 19.4 years in Uganda.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.3 in Singapore — it's 28.2 in Uganda.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 2.16 in Singapore vs 107 in Uganda.
  • In Singapore, 26.8% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Uganda.

Fertility rate in Singapore vs Uganda by year

Singapore
Uganda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Singapore Uganda
2023 0.97 4.28
2022 1.04 4.39
2021 1.12 4.51
2020 1.1 4.62
2019 1.14 4.74
2018 1.14 4.87
2017 1.16 4.99
2016 1.2 5.11
2015 1.24 5.25
2014 1.25 5.41
2013 1.19 5.56
2012 1.29 5.73
2011 1.2 5.89
2010 1.15 6.02
2009 1.22 6.12
2008 1.28 6.2
2007 1.29 6.33
2006 1.28 6.43
2005 1.26 6.53
2004 1.26 6.61
2003 1.27 6.67
2002 1.37 6.74
2001 1.41 6.76
2000 1.6 6.79
1999 1.47 6.83
1998 1.48 6.84
1997 1.61 6.86
1996 1.66 6.84
1995 1.67 6.87
1994 1.71 6.9
1993 1.74 6.89
1992 1.72 6.91
1991 1.73 6.94
1990 1.83 7.01
1989 1.75 7.05
1988 1.96 7.1
1987 1.62 7.12
1986 1.43 7.08
1985 1.61 7.04
1984 1.62 7.02
1983 1.61 7.07
1982 1.74 7.11
1981 1.78 7.12
1980 1.82 7.11
1979 1.79 7.14
1978 1.79 7.16
1977 1.82 7.18
1976 2.11 7.19
1975 2.07 7.2
1974 2.35 7.19
1973 2.79 7.19
1972 3.04 7.19
1971 3.02 7.18
1970 3.07 7.15
1969 3.22 7.12
1968 3.53 7.13
1967 3.91 7.1
1966 4.46 7.07
1965 4.66 7.04
1964 4.97 7.01
1963 5.16 6.98
1962 5.21 6.96
1961 5.41 6.93
1960 5.76 6.91

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Singapore was 0.97 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.28 in Uganda in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Singapore vs Uganda population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Singapore
Uganda
1x
Year Natural population change
Singapore Uganda
2023 7,101 1,477,166
2022 9,019 1,455,576
2021 15,270 1,423,377
2020 18,763 1,397,288
2019 21,674 1,367,044
2018 21,427 1,332,600
2017 21,888 1,290,658
2016 25,794 1,249,565
2015 27,121 1,224,839
2014 27,896 1,201,599
2013 25,376 1,184,250
2012 29,750 1,167,473
2011 25,919 1,147,263
2010 24,876 1,121,564
2009 27,930 1,090,600
2008 28,068 1,055,935
2007 26,614 1,029,893
2006 25,968 999,958
2005 24,741 969,096
2004 24,583 938,623
2003 24,689 901,374
2002 29,231 868,756
2001 31,035 836,751
2000 37,057 803,069
1999 32,857 775,166
1998 33,381 741,175
1997 37,960 727,523
1996 38,542 699,707
1995 38,065 697,218
1994 39,319 675,092
1993 40,425 650,032
1992 39,091 627,139
1991 39,188 602,740
1990 41,136 587,291
1989 36,929 565,367
1988 42,407 547,759
1987 33,020 527,397
1986 27,880 487,693
1985 32,010 462,534
1984 31,967 421,241
1983 30,296 404,940
1982 33,346 390,820
1981 32,167 380,028
1980 30,657 370,287
1979 28,363 381,626
1978 27,537 371,930
1977 26,508 365,216
1976 31,189 359,458
1975 28,509 354,278
1974 31,664 345,773
1973 36,404 340,780
1972 38,098 335,935
1971 35,708 328,294
1970 35,059 333,202
1969 34,314 320,486
1968 36,216 309,725
1967 40,145 296,692
1966 44,298 282,225
1965 45,474 271,830
1964 47,697 260,733
1963 49,542 250,885
1962 48,830 241,513
1961 49,880 232,894
1960 51,533 225,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.12% in Singapore and +3.04% in Uganda.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.35% in Singapore and +3.17% in Uganda.

Birth rate in Singapore vs Uganda by year

Singapore
Uganda

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Singapore Uganda
2023 7.4 35.2
2022 7.9 35.8
2021 8.6 36.3
2020 8.5 36.8
2019 8.8 37.2
2018 8.8 37.7
2017 8.9 37.9
2016 9.4 38.3
2015 9.7 39
2014 9.8 39.7
2013 9.3 40.6
2012 10.1 41.4
2011 9.5 42.2
2010 9.3 42.9
2009 9.9 43.4
2008 10.2 43.8
2007 10.3 44.5
2006 10.3 45.2
2005 10.2 45.8
2004 10.3 46.5
2003 10.5 47
2002 11.4 47.4
2001 11.8 47.9
2000 13.7 48.2
1999 12.8 48.7
1998 13.1 48.8
1997 14.5 49.6
1996 15.2 49.5
1995 15.6 50.6
1994 16.2 50.5
1993 16.8 50.5
1992 16.8 50.6
1991 17.1 50.6
1990 18.2 51
1989 17.5 50.9
1988 19.8 51
1987 16.6 50.9
1986 14.8 50.4
1985 16.6 49.7
1984 16.5 49
1983 16.3 48.9
1982 17.5 48.8
1981 17.6 48.8
1980 17.6 48.7
1979 17.1 48.8
1978 16.8 48.6
1977 16.5 48.6
1976 18.7 48.6
1975 17.7 48.7
1974 19.4 48.6
1973 22 48.7
1972 23.1 48.9
1971 22.3 48.9
1970 22.1 48.7
1969 21.8 48.4
1968 23.5 48.4
1967 25.6 48.2
1966 28.3 47.9
1965 29.5 47.8
1964 31.6 47.7
1963 33.2 47.8
1962 33.7 48
1961 35.2 48.2
1960 37.5 48.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.4 in Singapore and 35.2 in Uganda, compared with 37.5 and 48.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Singapore Uganda
Fertility rate 0.97 4.28
Fertility rate rank 194/196 19/196
Birth rate 7.4 35.2
Birth rate rank 184/196 12/196
Population change due to births and deaths +7,101 +1,477,166
Natural population change rank 122/196 10/196
Natural population change rate +0.12% +3.04%
Population growth +2.01% +2.79%
Population growth rank 50/197 22/197
Age at first childbirth 30.5 years 19.4 years
Average age at childbearing 32.3 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 2.16 102.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 29.8 195.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 18.9 67.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 26.8% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55% 38%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 74.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.006% 0.17%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.09% 1.79%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.17% 2.76%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.21% 3.88%
Life expectancy 84.1 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Singapore
Factual

UN forecast
Uganda
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Singapore Uganda
2100 10.2% 17.8%
2099 10.1% 18%
2098 9.95% 18.1%
2097 9.84% 18.3%
2096 9.72% 18.5%
2095 9.6% 18.6%
2094 9.48% 18.8%
2093 9.37% 19%
2092 9.27% 19.2%
2091 9.18% 19.4%
2090 9.1% 19.6%
2089 9.04% 19.7%
2088 8.99% 19.9%
2087 8.96% 20.1%
2086 8.95% 20.4%
2085 8.95% 20.6%
2084 8.97% 20.8%
2083 9% 21%
2082 9.04% 21.2%
2081 9.09% 21.4%
2080 9.15% 21.7%
2079 9.21% 21.9%
2078 9.27% 22.1%
2077 9.32% 22.4%
2076 9.38% 22.6%
2075 9.42% 22.9%
2074 9.45% 23.2%
2073 9.46% 23.5%
2072 9.47% 23.7%
2071 9.45% 24%
2070 9.42% 24.3%
2069 9.37% 24.6%
2068 9.31% 25%
2067 9.24% 25.3%
2066 9.15% 25.6%
2065 9.05% 25.9%
2064 8.95% 26.3%
2063 8.85% 26.6%
2062 8.75% 27%
2061 8.65% 27.3%
2060 8.57% 27.7%
2059 8.5% 28%
2058 8.45% 28.4%
2057 8.43% 28.7%
2056 8.44% 29.1%
2055 8.48% 29.4%
2054 8.56% 29.8%
2053 8.67% 30.1%
2052 8.83% 30.5%
2051 9.02% 30.9%
2050 9.23% 31.3%
2049 9.47% 31.6%
2048 9.73% 32%
2047 10% 32.5%
2046 10.3% 32.9%
2045 10.6% 33.4%
2044 10.8% 33.8%
2043 11.1% 34.3%
2042 11.4% 34.8%
2041 11.6% 35.3%
2040 11.8% 35.9%
2039 11.9% 36.4%
2038 12% 37%
2037 12.1% 37.6%
2036 12.1% 38.1%
2035 12.1% 38.7%
2034 12.1% 39.2%
2033 12.1% 39.7%
2032 12.1% 40.2%
2031 12% 40.7%
2030 12% 41.1%
2029 11.9% 41.6%
2028 11.8% 42%
2027 11.8% 42.5%
2026 11.7% 42.9%
2025 11.7% 43.3%
2024 11.7% 43.5%
2023 11.8% 43.9%
2022 12% 44.3%
2021 12.2% 44.7%
2020 12.2% 45.2%
2019 12.2% 45.8%
2018 12.3% 46.3%
2017 12.4% 46.9%
2016 12.5% 47.5%
2015 12.7% 48.1%
2014 12.9% 48.5%
2013 13.1% 48.8%
2012 13.4% 49.1%
2011 13.7% 49.3%
2010 14.1% 49.5%
2009 14.6% 49.7%
2008 15.1% 49.8%
2007 15.8% 50%
2006 16.6% 50%
2005 17.2% 50.1%
2004 17.8% 50.1%
2003 18.2% 50.1%
2002 18.4% 50.1%
2001 18.6% 50.1%
2000 18.8% 50.1%
1999 19% 50%
1998 19.2% 49.9%
1997 19.5% 49.7%
1996 20% 49.4%
1995 20.4% 49.1%
1994 20.7% 48.6%
1993 21% 48.5%
1992 21.1% 48.4%
1991 21.2% 48.3%
1990 21.4% 48.2%
1989 21.7% 48.1%
1988 22% 48.1%
1987 22.4% 48%
1986 22.9% 48%
1985 23.1% 48%
1984 23.3% 48%
1983 23.7% 48.1%
1982 24.2% 48%
1981 25.2% 48%
1980 26.4% 47.9%
1979 27.6% 47.7%
1978 28.8% 47.6%
1977 30% 47.5%
1976 31.2% 47.5%
1975 32.5% 47.4%
1974 33.7% 47.3%
1973 35% 47.1%
1972 36.2% 46.9%
1971 37.5% 46.7%
1970 38.7% 46.5%
1969 39.8% 46.5%
1968 40.8% 46.5%
1967 41.7% 46.6%
1966 42.5% 46.6%
1965 43.2% 46.7%
1964 43.8% 46.8%
1963 44.4% 46.9%
1962 44.7% 46.8%
1961 44.8% 46.6%
1960 44.7% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 11.7% of the population in Singapore and 43.5% in Uganda in 2024, compared to 21.4% and 48.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Singapore and Uganda compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Singapore vs Uganda

Singapore
Uganda
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Singapore Uganda
2023 6 170
2022 34 184
2021 20 216
2020 13 209
2019 7 219
2018 8 232
2017 8 246
2016 8 272
2015 8 299
2014 9 311
2013 9 308
2012 10 285
2011 10 295
2010 10 304
2009 10 322
2008 11 324
2007 12 345
2006 13 409
2005 14 417
2004 14 384
2003 15 395
2002 16 416
2001 16 440
2000 17 475
1999 17 504
1998 17 523
1997 17 522
1996 17 513
1995 17 514
1994 16 507
1993 16 515
1992 16 530
1991 16 549
1990 17 575
1989 18 609
1988 18 655
1987 18 709
1986 18 781
1985 18 842

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Singapore, compared to 170 deaths in Uganda.

Under-five mortality rates

Singapore
Uganda

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Singapore Uganda
2023 0.21% 3.88%
2022 0.22% 4.05%
2021 0.22% 4.18%
2020 0.23% 4.35%
2019 0.24% 4.53%
2018 0.25% 4.74%
2017 0.26% 4.98%
2016 0.27% 5.25%
2015 0.27% 5.58%
2014 0.27% 5.91%
2013 0.28% 6.24%
2012 0.28% 6.67%
2011 0.28% 7.1%
2010 0.28% 7.61%
2009 0.28% 8.14%
2008 0.28% 8.69%
2007 0.29% 9.3%
2006 0.29% 9.97%
2005 0.3% 10.7%
2004 0.31% 11.5%
2003 0.32% 12.3%
2002 0.34% 13.1%
2001 0.36% 13.9%
2000 0.38% 14.6%
1999 0.41% 15.2%
1998 0.44% 15.6%
1997 0.46% 16%
1996 0.48% 16.2%
1995 0.51% 16.5%
1994 0.54% 16.7%
1993 0.58% 17%
1992 0.63% 17.4%
1991 0.7% 17.9%
1990 0.77% 18.3%
1989 0.84% 18.7%
1988 0.91% 18.9%
1987 0.97% 19.2%
1986 1.03% 19.5%
1985 1.09% 19.9%
1984 1.16% 20.3%
1983 1.23% 20.9%
1982 1.32% 21.4%
1981 1.4% 21.9%
1980 1.46% 22%
1979 1.49% 21.8%
1978 1.51% 21.6%
1977 1.54% 21.2%
1976 1.62% 20.7%
1975 1.75% 20.3%
1974 1.95% 19.9%
1973 2.18% 19.6%
1972 2.39% 19.4%
1971 2.56% 19.3%
1970 2.71% 19.3%
1969 2.86% 19.4%
1968 3.01% 19.7%
1967 3.18% 19.9%
1966 3.34% 20.3%
1965 3.5% 20.6%
1964 3.64% 20.9%
1963 3.81% 21.3%
1962 4.05% 21.6%
1961 4.37% 21.9%
1960 4.76% 22.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/singapore/uganda | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.21% in Singapore and 3.88% in Uganda. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.