Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Philippines and United States

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has an annual birth rate of 16 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for the United States. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.92 in the Philippines and 1.62 in the United States — 15.6% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 72.6% in the Philippines and by 55.8% in the United States — in 1960, it was 7 and 3.65, respectively.

  • The Philippines is ranked 96/196 by birth rate compared to 140/196 for the United States.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 23.6 years in the Philippines, compared to 27.3 years in the United States.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.1 in the Philippines — it's 30.2 in the United States.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 31.9 in the Philippines vs 13.1 in the United States.
  • In the Philippines, 27.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.5% in the United States.

Fertility rate in Philippines vs United States by year

Philippines
United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Philippines United States
2023 1.92 1.62
2022 1.93 1.66
2021 1.95 1.66
2020 2.08 1.64
2019 2.22 1.71
2018 2.38 1.73
2017 2.53 1.77
2016 2.68 1.82
2015 2.83 1.84
2014 2.89 1.86
2013 3.04 1.86
2012 3.14 1.88
2011 3.24 1.89
2010 3.32 1.93
2009 3.38 2
2008 3.4 2.07
2007 3.4 2.12
2006 3.47 2.11
2005 3.45 2.06
2004 3.52 2.05
2003 3.59 2.05
2002 3.65 2.02
2001 3.72 2.03
2000 3.75 2.06
1999 3.83 2.01
1998 3.88 2
1997 3.94 1.97
1996 4 1.98
1995 4.07 1.98
1994 4.08 2
1993 4.1 2.02
1992 4.16 2.05
1991 4.27 2.06
1990 4.32 2.08
1989 4.37 2.01
1988 4.45 1.93
1987 4.51 1.87
1986 4.56 1.84
1985 4.66 1.84
1984 4.77 1.81
1983 4.87 1.8
1982 4.92 1.83
1981 4.97 1.81
1980 5.11 1.84
1979 5.26 1.81
1978 5.39 1.76
1977 5.44 1.79
1976 5.51 1.74
1975 5.6 1.77
1974 5.69 1.84
1973 5.79 1.88
1972 5.94 2.01
1971 6.08 2.27
1970 6.22 2.48
1969 6.33 2.46
1968 6.45 2.46
1967 6.57 2.56
1966 6.69 2.72
1965 6.8 2.91
1964 6.89 3.19
1963 6.95 3.32
1962 6.98 3.46
1961 6.99 3.62
1960 7 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in the Philippines was 1.92 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.62 in the United States in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check the Philippines vs the United States population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Philippines
United States
1x
Year Natural population change
Philippines United States
2023 1,123,981 502,372
2022 1,115,825 399,926
2021 917,928 199,137
2020 1,253,741 208,862
2019 1,352,703 887,476
2018 1,495,843 955,022
2017 1,622,444 1,028,037
2016 1,718,232 1,197,627
2015 1,827,180 1,270,126
2014 1,851,828 1,357,281
2013 1,944,758 1,322,711
2012 1,979,568 1,411,822
2011 2,018,419 1,441,697
2010 2,030,979 1,548,182
2009 2,025,580 1,717,920
2008 2,007,584 1,794,154
2007 1,964,673 1,897,757
2006 1,960,246 1,849,955
2005 1,918,484 1,684,445
2004 1,924,265 1,698,271
2003 1,922,904 1,653,615
2002 1,919,556 1,581,938
2001 1,931,169 1,595,826
2000 1,902,330 1,664,758
1999 1,894,147 1,564,050
1998 1,870,371 1,573,857
1997 1,861,098 1,501,014
1996 1,849,587 1,510,137
1995 1,846,900 1,546,031
1994 1,813,827 1,633,302
1993 1,788,414 1,717,685
1992 1,769,259 1,875,328
1991 1,782,165 1,926,543
1990 1,749,622 2,026,068
1989 1,728,354 1,875,826
1988 1,707,402 1,735,943
1987 1,671,330 1,720,252
1986 1,631,491 1,656,917
1985 1,614,042 1,689,258
1984 1,579,872 1,627,192
1983 1,542,194 1,636,544
1982 1,485,790 1,714,317
1981 1,436,599 1,652,153
1980 1,413,735 1,608,450
1979 1,394,056 1,597,894
1978 1,364,661 1,402,283
1977 1,314,002 1,431,556
1976 1,258,286 1,264,604
1975 1,239,069 1,252,644
1974 1,218,884 1,218,968
1973 1,206,285 1,165,499
1972 1,206,414 1,301,355
1971 1,210,256 1,640,519
1970 1,198,944 1,824,965
1969 1,186,306 1,702,487
1968 1,172,146 1,565,507
1967 1,166,704 1,669,181
1966 1,156,498 1,749,387
1965 1,146,094 1,943,030
1964 1,131,586 2,245,099
1963 1,116,591 2,289,826
1962 1,091,953 2,406,337
1961 1,064,377 2,571,681
1960 1,036,017 2,565,530

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.98% in the Philippines and +0.15% in the United States.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.31% in the Philippines and +0.25% in the United States.

Birth rate in Philippines vs United States by year

Philippines
United States

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Philippines United States
2023 16 10.7
2022 16.1 11
2021 16.1 11
2020 17 10.9
2019 18.1 11.4
2018 19.4 11.6
2017 20.6 11.8
2016 21.8 12.2
2015 22.9 12.4
2014 23.4 12.5
2013 24.6 12.4
2012 25.2 12.6
2011 26 12.7
2010 26.6 13
2009 27 13.5
2008 27.1 14
2007 27 14.3
2006 27.4 14.3
2005 27.2 14
2004 27.6 14
2003 28.1 14.1
2002 28.5 14
2001 29.1 14.1
2000 29.3 14.4
1999 29.8 14.2
1998 30.2 14.3
1997 30.8 14.2
1996 31.4 14.4
1995 32.1 14.6
1994 32.3 15
1993 32.6 15.4
1992 33.1 15.8
1991 34.3 16.2
1990 34.5 16.7
1989 35 16.4
1988 35.6 16
1987 35.9 15.7
1986 36.2 15.6
1985 36.7 15.8
1984 37 15.6
1983 37.1 15.6
1982 36.9 15.9
1981 36.9 15.8
1980 37.2 15.9
1979 37.6 15.6
1978 37.8 15
1977 37.5 15.1
1976 37.2 14.6
1975 37.5 14.6
1974 37.7 14.8
1973 38.1 14.8
1972 38.7 15.6
1971 39.5 17.2
1970 40.1 18.4
1969 40.5 17.9
1968 41.1 17.6
1967 42.1 17.8
1966 43 18.4
1965 43.9 19.4
1964 44.8 21.1
1963 45.6 21.7
1962 46.2 22.4
1961 46.7 23.3
1960 47.2 23.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 16 in the Philippines and 10.7 in the United States, compared with 47.2 and 23.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Philippines United States
Fertility rate 1.92 1.62
Fertility rate rank 102/196 125/196
Birth rate 16 10.7
Birth rate rank 96/196 140/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,123,981 +502,372
Natural population change rank 16/196 37/196
Natural population change rate +0.98% +0.15%
Population growth +0.83% +0.49%
Population growth rank 113/197 134/197
Age at first childbirth 23.6 years 27.3 years
Average age at childbearing 29.1 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 30.8 11.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 90.3 72.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 26.7 17.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 27.1% 22.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 41.8% 66.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 84.4% 99.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.4% 0.34%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.21% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.69% 0.65%
Life expectancy 70.2 years 79.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Philippines
Factual

UN forecast
United States
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Philippines United States
2100 14.1% 14.4%
2099 14.1% 14.4%
2098 14.2% 14.4%
2097 14.2% 14.4%
2096 14.3% 14.4%
2095 14.3% 14.5%
2094 14.4% 14.5%
2093 14.4% 14.5%
2092 14.5% 14.5%
2091 14.6% 14.6%
2090 14.7% 14.6%
2089 14.8% 14.7%
2088 14.9% 14.7%
2087 15% 14.7%
2086 15.1% 14.8%
2085 15.2% 14.8%
2084 15.2% 14.8%
2083 15.3% 14.9%
2082 15.4% 14.9%
2081 15.5% 14.9%
2080 15.5% 14.9%
2079 15.6% 14.9%
2078 15.6% 14.9%
2077 15.7% 14.9%
2076 15.7% 14.9%
2075 15.7% 14.9%
2074 15.8% 14.9%
2073 15.8% 14.9%
2072 15.8% 14.9%
2071 15.8% 14.9%
2070 15.9% 14.9%
2069 15.9% 14.9%
2068 16% 14.9%
2067 16.1% 14.9%
2066 16.2% 14.9%
2065 16.3% 15%
2064 16.5% 15%
2063 16.6% 15%
2062 16.8% 15.1%
2061 17% 15.1%
2060 17.2% 15.2%
2059 17.5% 15.3%
2058 17.7% 15.4%
2057 18% 15.5%
2056 18.2% 15.5%
2055 18.5% 15.6%
2054 18.7% 15.7%
2053 19% 15.8%
2052 19.3% 15.8%
2051 19.5% 15.9%
2050 19.7% 15.9%
2049 20% 16%
2048 20.2% 16%
2047 20.3% 16%
2046 20.5% 16%
2045 20.7% 16%
2044 20.8% 16%
2043 20.9% 16%
2042 21% 16%
2041 21.1% 15.9%
2040 21.2% 15.9%
2039 21.3% 15.9%
2038 21.4% 15.9%
2037 21.4% 15.9%
2036 21.5% 15.9%
2035 21.6% 15.9%
2034 22% 15.9%
2033 22.5% 16%
2032 23% 16.1%
2031 23.6% 16.2%
2030 24.1% 16.3%
2029 24.7% 16.5%
2028 25.4% 16.6%
2027 26% 16.8%
2026 26.8% 17%
2025 27.5% 17.2%
2024 27.9% 17.3%
2023 28.6% 17.6%
2022 29.3% 17.9%
2021 30% 18.1%
2020 30.7% 18.4%
2019 31.3% 18.6%
2018 31.8% 18.8%
2017 32.3% 18.9%
2016 32.9% 19.1%
2015 33.5% 19.2%
2014 34.1% 19.3%
2013 34.4% 19.4%
2012 34.8% 19.5%
2011 35.2% 19.6%
2010 35.6% 19.7%
2009 36% 19.8%
2008 36.3% 19.9%
2007 36.6% 20%
2006 36.9% 20.2%
2005 37.2% 20.3%
2004 37.6% 20.5%
2003 38% 20.7%
2002 38.4% 20.9%
2001 38.8% 21%
2000 39.2% 21.2%
1999 39.6% 21.3%
1998 40.1% 21.4%
1997 40.5% 21.5%
1996 40.8% 21.7%
1995 41.1% 21.8%
1994 41.2% 21.9%
1993 41.4% 21.9%
1992 41.6% 21.8%
1991 41.8% 21.7%
1990 41.8% 21.6%
1989 41.9% 21.5%
1988 42% 21.3%
1987 42.2% 21.3%
1986 42.3% 21.3%
1985 42.5% 21.5%
1984 42.8% 21.7%
1983 43.1% 21.8%
1982 43.5% 22%
1981 43.9% 22.1%
1980 44.3% 22.4%
1979 44.8% 22.8%
1978 45.2% 23.2%
1977 45.8% 23.8%
1976 46.4% 24.4%
1975 46.9% 25.2%
1974 47.4% 25.9%
1973 47.7% 26.6%
1972 48% 27.4%
1971 48.2% 28%
1970 48.4% 28.6%
1969 48.6% 29%
1968 48.8% 29.5%
1967 49% 30%
1966 49.1% 30.4%
1965 49.2% 30.7%
1964 49.2% 30.9%
1963 49.2% 31.1%
1962 49.1% 31.3%
1961 48.8% 31.4%
1960 48.4% 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 27.9% of the population in the Philippines and 17.3% in the United States in 2024, compared to 41.8% and 21.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of the Philippines and the United States compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Philippines vs United States

Philippines
United States
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Philippines United States
2023 84 17
2022 92 20
2021 153 31
2020 88 22
2019 92 18
2018 92 18
2017 86 18
2016 98 18
2015 104 17
2014 106 17
2013 110 16
2012 110 16
2011 115 15
2010 117 15
2009 122 15
2008 123 14
2007 123 13
2006 129 13
2005 118 13
2004 122 13
2003 127 13
2002 126 13
2001 132 13
2000 127 12
1999 130 12
1998 135 11
1997 138 11
1996 141 11
1995 147 12
1994 151 11
1993 155 12
1992 160 11
1991 172 12
1990 173 12
1989 177 12
1988 184 12
1987 191 11
1986 199 11
1985 204 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 84 deaths per 100,000 live births in the Philippines, compared to 17 deaths in the United States.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

Philippines
United States

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Philippines United States
2023 2.69% 0.65%
2022 2.73% 0.65%
2021 2.77% 0.65%
2020 2.79% 0.65%
2019 2.8% 0.65%
2018 2.79% 0.65%
2017 2.78% 0.66%
2016 2.78% 0.67%
2015 2.78% 0.68%
2014 2.8% 0.68%
2013 2.83% 0.69%
2012 2.87% 0.7%
2011 2.91% 0.72%
2010 2.96% 0.73%
2009 3.01% 0.75%
2008 3.07% 0.76%
2007 3.14% 0.77%
2006 3.21% 0.79%
2005 3.28% 0.8%
2004 3.36% 0.81%
2003 3.44% 0.81%
2002 3.52% 0.82%
2001 3.61% 0.83%
2000 3.69% 0.84%
1999 3.78% 0.86%
1998 3.88% 0.87%
1997 4% 0.89%
1996 4.14% 0.92%
1995 4.31% 0.95%
1994 4.51% 0.98%
1993 4.73% 1.01%
1992 4.98% 1.05%
1991 5.27% 1.09%
1990 5.6% 1.12%
1989 5.96% 1.16%
1988 6.32% 1.19%
1987 6.66% 1.21%
1986 6.96% 1.24%
1985 7.21% 1.27%
1984 7.4% 1.3%
1983 7.56% 1.34%
1982 7.69% 1.39%
1981 7.8% 1.44%
1980 7.9% 1.5%
1979 7.99% 1.56%
1978 8.06% 1.63%
1977 8.11% 1.71%
1976 8.15% 1.79%
1975 8.17% 1.88%
1974 8.17% 1.97%
1973 8.17% 2.06%
1972 8.18% 2.15%
1971 8.21% 2.24%
1970 8.28% 2.32%
1969 8.37% 2.41%
1968 8.48% 2.49%
1967 8.62% 2.57%
1966 8.78% 2.64%
1965 8.95% 2.71%
1964 9.13% 2.77%
1963 9.33% 2.83%
1962 9.54% 2.89%
1961 9.8% 2.95%
1960 10.1% 3.01%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/philippines/united-states | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.69% in the Philippines and 0.65% in the United States. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.