Fertility & birth rates in Argentina and Kazakhstan

Fertility rate in Argentina vs Kazakhstan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.01 in Kazakhstan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Argentina vs Kazakhstan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Argentina	Kazakhstan
1960	3.14	4.5
1961	3.12	4.42
1962	3.13	4.36
1963	3.11	4.26
1964	3.08	4.07
1965	3.01	3.88
1966	2.97	3.82
1967	2.98	3.77
1968	3.01	3.63
1969	3.05	3.51
1970	3.09	3.51
1971	3.11	3.53
1972	3.14	3.55
1973	3.17	3.51
1974	3.22	3.45
1975	3.27	3.4
1976	3.32	3.33
1977	3.36	3.26
1978	3.36	3.16
1979	3.34	3.14
1980	3.3	3.09
1981	3.25	3.05
1982	3.2	3.02
1983	3.15	3.07
1984	3.12	3.15
1985	3.07	3.21
1986	3.05	3.19
1987	3.04	3.12
1988	3.05	3
1989	3.02	2.87
1990	3.03	2.75
1991	3.01	2.68
1992	2.99	2.58
1993	2.97	2.48
1994	2.94	2.38
1995	2.86	2.25
1996	2.78	2.08
1997	2.71	1.97
1998	2.66	1.94
1999	2.64	1.9
2000	2.59	1.9
2001	2.53	1.91
2002	2.49	1.96
2003	2.45	2.08
2004	2.43	2.2
2005	2.43	2.27
2006	2.4	2.38
2007	2.37	2.49
2008	2.43	2.62
2009	2.4	2.58
2010	2.41	2.61
2011	2.39	2.61
2012	2.3	2.64
2013	2.34	2.67
2014	2.39	2.76
2015	2.35	2.76
2016	2.24	2.8
2017	2.17	2.75
2018	2.07	2.85
2019	1.88	2.89
2020	1.6	3.13
2021	1.59	3.32
2022	1.48	3.05
2023	1.5	3.01
2024	1.5	2.98
2025	1.5	2.95
2026	1.51	2.92
2027	1.51	2.9
2028	1.51	2.87
2029	1.51	2.84
2030	1.51	2.81
2031	1.51	2.78
2032	1.52	2.76
2033	1.52	2.74
2034	1.52	2.71
2035	1.52	2.69
2036	1.52	2.66
2037	1.52	2.64
2038	1.52	2.62
2039	1.52	2.6
2040	1.52	2.58
2041	1.52	2.56
2042	1.52	2.54
2043	1.53	2.52
2044	1.53	2.5
2045	1.53	2.48
2046	1.53	2.47
2047	1.53	2.44
2048	1.53	2.43
2049	1.53	2.41
2050	1.54	2.39

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Argentina	Kazakhstan
1960	31.2%	37.2%
1961	31.1%	38%
1962	31%	38.4%
1963	30.8%	38.5%
1964	30.6%	38.4%
1965	30.5%	38.1%
1966	30.2%	37.8%
1967	30%	37.4%
1968	29.8%	37%
1969	29.7%	36.5%
1970	29.6%	36.1%
1971	29.5%	35.6%
1972	29.5%	35.2%
1973	29.5%	34.7%
1974	29.6%	34.1%
1975	29.7%	33.6%
1976	29.8%	33.3%
1977	29.9%	33.1%
1978	30.1%	32.8%
1979	30.3%	32.9%
1980	30.5%	33%
1981	30.6%	32.8%
1982	30.8%	32.7%
1983	30.9%	32.6%
1984	31%	32.6%
1985	31%	32.6%
1986	30.9%	32.6%
1987	30.9%	32.4%
1988	30.7%	32.1%
1989	30.6%	31.9%
1990	30.4%	31.7%
1991	30.3%	31.6%
1992	30%	31.4%
1993	29.8%	31.1%
1994	29.6%	30.8%
1995	29.3%	30.5%
1996	29.1%	30.1%
1997	28.8%	29.6%
1998	28.6%	29%
1999	28.4%	28.3%
2000	28.2%	27.6%
2001	27.9%	26.9%
2002	27.7%	26.2%
2003	27.5%	25.6%
2004	27.2%	25.1%
2005	26.9%	24.8%
2006	26.7%	24.7%
2007	26.4%	24.7%
2008	26.1%	24.9%
2009	25.9%	25.1%
2010	25.7%	25.4%
2011	25.5%	25.7%
2012	25.3%	26.2%
2013	25.2%	26.7%
2014	25%	27.2%
2015	24.9%	27.7%
2016	24.7%	28.1%
2017	24.6%	28.5%
2018	24.4%	28.8%
2019	24.1%	29%
2020	23.7%	29.2%
2021	23.2%	29.5%
2022	22.8%	29.6%
2023	22.2%	29.5%
2024	21.6%	29.4%
2025	21%	29.1%
2026	20.4%	28.9%
2027	19.9%	28.5%
2028	19.3%	28.2%
2029	18.7%	27.9%
2030	18.1%	27.5%
2031	17.6%	27.1%
2032	17.1%	26.8%
2033	16.7%	26.5%
2034	16.4%	26.1%
2035	16.2%	25.8%
2036	16.2%	25.4%
2037	16.1%	25%
2038	16.2%	24.8%
2039	16.2%	24.7%
2040	16.2%	24.6%
2041	16.1%	24.5%
2042	16.1%	24.5%
2043	16.1%	24.6%
2044	16%	24.6%
2045	16%	24.6%
2046	15.9%	24.7%
2047	15.8%	24.7%
2048	15.7%	24.7%
2049	15.6%	24.7%
2050	15.5%	24.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.6% of the population in Argentina and 29.4% in Kazakhstan in 2024, compared to 30.4% and 31.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Argentina and Kazakhstan compared.

Natural population change in Argentina vs Kazakhstan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.63% in Argentina and +1.44% in Kazakhstan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Argentina	Kazakhstan
1960	315,943	226,027
1961	317,816	228,686
1962	316,952	228,177
1963	317,041	223,105
1964	311,020	208,899
1965	304,734	194,470
1966	303,981	191,506
1967	308,904	191,536
1968	312,440	186,254
1969	319,108	184,118
1970	339,096	191,775
1971	344,889	202,450
1972	357,835	212,319
1973	370,856	215,940
1974	388,107	217,668
1975	409,561	219,748
1976	422,330	221,992
1977	441,647	224,284
1978	448,413	225,895
1979	449,952	237,442
1980	443,732	238,977
1981	442,501	243,652
1982	431,926	246,983
1983	426,145	260,471
1984	423,279	278,485
1985	428,866	293,834
1986	436,760	295,818
1987	443,404	290,227
1988	455,701	275,278
1989	460,991	254,394
1990	466,640	235,113
1991	474,960	221,581
1992	473,226	204,785
1993	474,791	185,649
1994	481,958	165,631
1995	469,658	140,721
1996	458,199	112,384
1997	450,930	92,778
1998	440,184	85,735
1999	444,038	79,536
2000	437,562	80,699
2001	430,579	84,279
2002	424,825	93,564
2003	410,141	112,137
2004	417,970	132,286
2005	428,247	146,619
2006	424,591	166,480
2007	402,889	188,486
2008	442,442	214,169
2009	439,271	218,036
2010	441,335	230,479
2011	448,730	237,883
2012	411,540	249,987
2013	421,694	259,239
2014	450,462	274,406
2015	444,161	273,523
2016	391,767	277,878
2017	375,260	268,066
2018	346,031	278,917
2019	280,005	278,788
2020	151,347	272,458
2021	88,677	269,026
2022	96,673	277,019
2023	154,648	273,013

Maternal mortality chart: Argentina vs Kazakhstan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in Argentina, compared to 10 deaths in Kazakhstan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Argentina	Kazakhstan
1985	80	68
1986	76	67
1987	73	66
1988	70	65
1989	68	64
1990	68	64
1991	67	64
1992	65	65
1993	62	67
1994	62	70
1995	60	72
1996	59	72
1997	60	71
1998	57	68
1999	57	63
2000	58	58
2001	60	53
2002	59	48
2003	61	45
2004	58	41
2005	57	38
2006	60	35
2007	62	32
2008	59	28
2009	62	25
2010	55	22
2011	48	19
2012	49	17
2013	47	15
2014	43	14
2015	39	13
2016	40	12
2017	38	12
2018	38	11
2019	36	11
2020	40	18
2021	76	23
2022	39	14
2023	33	10

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Argentina and 0.96% in Kazakhstan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Argentina	Kazakhstan
1969	7.25%	-
1970	7.17%	-
1971	7.08%	8.54%
1972	6.97%	8.33%
1973	6.82%	8.14%
1974	6.61%	7.96%
1975	6.33%	7.8%
1976	5.98%	7.66%
1977	5.56%	7.53%
1978	5.12%	7.39%
1979	4.68%	7.24%
1980	4.28%	7.05%
1981	3.94%	6.83%
1982	3.65%	6.6%
1983	3.41%	6.38%
1984	3.21%	6.16%
1985	3.06%	5.94%
1986	2.96%	5.73%
1987	2.91%	5.54%
1988	2.9%	5.37%
1989	2.89%	5.23%
1990	2.88%	5.16%
1991	2.84%	5.13%
1992	2.76%	5.16%
1993	2.66%	5.23%
1994	2.54%	5.28%
1995	2.42%	5.26%
1996	2.31%	5.16%
1997	2.19%	4.99%
1998	2.09%	4.76%
1999	2.01%	4.51%
2000	1.94%	4.25%
2001	1.88%	3.99%
2002	1.83%	3.76%
2003	1.78%	3.54%
2004	1.73%	3.33%
2005	1.67%	3.12%
2006	1.62%	2.9%
2007	1.58%	2.69%
2008	1.54%	2.47%
2009	1.49%	2.25%
2010	1.44%	2.04%
2011	1.39%	1.83%
2012	1.33%	1.63%
2013	1.27%	1.46%
2014	1.22%	1.3%
2015	1.17%	1.19%
2016	1.14%	1.1%
2017	1.1%	1.05%
2018	1.07%	1.03%
2019	1.05%	1.02%
2020	1.03%	1.01%
2021	1%	1%
2022	0.98%	0.98%
2023	0.96%	0.96%