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Fertility & birth rates in Argentina and United States

Updated on by Georank team

Argentina has an annual birth rate of 11.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for the United States. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.5 in Argentina and 1.62 in the United States — 7.77% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 52.2% in Argentina and by 55.8% in the United States — in 1960, it was 3.14 and 3.65, respectively.

  • Argentina is ranked 130/196 by birth rate compared to 140/196 for the United States.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in Argentina — it's 30.2 in the United States.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 26.4 in Argentina vs 13.1 in the United States.
  • In Argentina, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.5% in the United States.

Fertility rate in Argentina vs United States by year

Argentina
United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Argentina United States
2023 1.5 1.62
2022 1.48 1.66
2021 1.59 1.66
2020 1.6 1.64
2019 1.88 1.71
2018 2.07 1.73
2017 2.17 1.77
2016 2.24 1.82
2015 2.35 1.84
2014 2.39 1.86
2013 2.34 1.86
2012 2.3 1.88
2011 2.39 1.89
2010 2.41 1.93
2009 2.4 2
2008 2.43 2.07
2007 2.37 2.12
2006 2.4 2.11
2005 2.43 2.06
2004 2.43 2.05
2003 2.45 2.05
2002 2.49 2.02
2001 2.53 2.03
2000 2.59 2.06
1999 2.64 2.01
1998 2.66 2
1997 2.71 1.97
1996 2.78 1.98
1995 2.86 1.98
1994 2.94 2
1993 2.97 2.02
1992 2.99 2.05
1991 3.01 2.06
1990 3.03 2.08
1989 3.02 2.01
1988 3.05 1.93
1987 3.04 1.87
1986 3.05 1.84
1985 3.07 1.84
1984 3.12 1.81
1983 3.15 1.8
1982 3.2 1.83
1981 3.25 1.81
1980 3.3 1.84
1979 3.34 1.81
1978 3.36 1.76
1977 3.36 1.79
1976 3.32 1.74
1975 3.27 1.77
1974 3.22 1.84
1973 3.17 1.88
1972 3.14 2.01
1971 3.11 2.27
1970 3.09 2.48
1969 3.05 2.46
1968 3.01 2.46
1967 2.98 2.56
1966 2.97 2.72
1965 3.01 2.91
1964 3.08 3.19
1963 3.11 3.32
1962 3.13 3.46
1961 3.12 3.62
1960 3.14 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.62 in the United States in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Argentina vs the United States population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Argentina
United States
1x
Year Natural population change
Argentina United States
2023 154,648 502,372
2022 96,673 399,926
2021 88,677 199,137
2020 151,347 208,862
2019 280,005 887,476
2018 346,031 955,022
2017 375,260 1,028,037
2016 391,767 1,197,627
2015 444,161 1,270,126
2014 450,462 1,357,281
2013 421,694 1,322,711
2012 411,540 1,411,822
2011 448,730 1,441,697
2010 441,335 1,548,182
2009 439,271 1,717,920
2008 442,442 1,794,154
2007 402,889 1,897,757
2006 424,591 1,849,955
2005 428,247 1,684,445
2004 417,970 1,698,271
2003 410,141 1,653,615
2002 424,825 1,581,938
2001 430,579 1,595,826
2000 437,562 1,664,758
1999 444,038 1,564,050
1998 440,184 1,573,857
1997 450,930 1,501,014
1996 458,199 1,510,137
1995 469,658 1,546,031
1994 481,958 1,633,302
1993 474,791 1,717,685
1992 473,226 1,875,328
1991 474,960 1,926,543
1990 466,640 2,026,068
1989 460,991 1,875,826
1988 455,701 1,735,943
1987 443,404 1,720,252
1986 436,760 1,656,917
1985 428,866 1,689,258
1984 423,279 1,627,192
1983 426,145 1,636,544
1982 431,926 1,714,317
1981 442,501 1,652,153
1980 443,732 1,608,450
1979 449,952 1,597,894
1978 448,413 1,402,283
1977 441,647 1,431,556
1976 422,330 1,264,604
1975 409,561 1,252,644
1974 388,107 1,218,968
1973 370,856 1,165,499
1972 357,835 1,301,355
1971 344,889 1,640,519
1970 339,096 1,824,965
1969 319,108 1,702,487
1968 312,440 1,565,507
1967 308,904 1,669,181
1966 303,981 1,749,387
1965 304,734 1,943,030
1964 311,020 2,245,099
1963 317,041 2,289,826
1962 316,952 2,406,337
1961 317,816 2,571,681
1960 315,943 2,565,530

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.34% in Argentina and +0.15% in the United States.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.63% in Argentina and +0.25% in the United States.

Birth rate in Argentina vs United States by year

Argentina
United States

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Argentina United States
2023 11.1 10.7
2022 10.9 11
2021 11.7 11
2020 11.8 10.9
2019 13.9 11.4
2018 15.3 11.6
2017 16.2 11.8
2016 16.8 12.2
2015 17.7 12.4
2014 18 12.5
2013 17.7 12.4
2012 17.5 12.6
2011 18.2 12.7
2010 18.3 13
2009 18.2 13.5
2008 18.5 14
2007 18 14.3
2006 18.2 14.3
2005 18.3 14
2004 18.3 14
2003 18.4 14.1
2002 18.7 14
2001 18.9 14.1
2000 19.3 14.4
1999 19.6 14.2
1998 19.7 14.3
1997 20 14.2
1996 20.4 14.4
1995 21 14.6
1994 21.4 15
1993 21.6 15.4
1992 21.7 15.8
1991 21.9 16.2
1990 22.1 16.7
1989 22 16.4
1988 22.2 16
1987 22.2 15.7
1986 22.4 15.6
1985 22.5 15.8
1984 23 15.6
1983 23.3 15.6
1982 23.8 15.9
1981 24.3 15.8
1980 24.7 15.9
1979 25.1 15.6
1978 25.4 15
1977 25.5 15.1
1976 25.2 14.6
1975 24.9 14.6
1974 24.5 14.8
1973 24.1 14.8
1972 23.8 15.6
1971 23.6 17.2
1970 23.4 18.4
1969 23 17.9
1968 22.7 17.6
1967 22.4 17.8
1966 22.3 18.4
1965 22.6 19.4
1964 23.2 21.1
1963 23.5 21.7
1962 23.8 22.4
1961 23.9 23.3
1960 24.2 23.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Argentina and 10.7 in the United States, compared with 24.2 and 23.7, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Argentina United States
Fertility rate 1.5 1.62
Fertility rate rank 142/196 125/196
Birth rate 11.1 10.7
Birth rate rank 130/196 140/196
Population change due to births and deaths +154,648 +502,372
Natural population change rank 68/196 37/196
Natural population change rate +0.34% +0.15%
Population growth +0.35% +0.49%
Population growth rank 144/197 134/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.3 years
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 30.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 24.1 11.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 69 72.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 17.4 17.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 22.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 67.2% 66.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.8% 99.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.03% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.5% 0.34%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.82% 0.55%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.96% 0.65%
Life expectancy 77.8 years 79.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Argentina
Factual

UN forecast
United States
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Argentina United States
2100 11.9% 14.4%
2099 11.9% 14.4%
2098 11.9% 14.4%
2097 12% 14.4%
2096 12% 14.4%
2095 12% 14.5%
2094 12.1% 14.5%
2093 12.1% 14.5%
2092 12.2% 14.5%
2091 12.3% 14.6%
2090 12.3% 14.6%
2089 12.4% 14.7%
2088 12.4% 14.7%
2087 12.5% 14.7%
2086 12.5% 14.8%
2085 12.6% 14.8%
2084 12.6% 14.8%
2083 12.7% 14.9%
2082 12.7% 14.9%
2081 12.7% 14.9%
2080 12.7% 14.9%
2079 12.7% 14.9%
2078 12.7% 14.9%
2077 12.7% 14.9%
2076 12.7% 14.9%
2075 12.7% 14.9%
2074 12.7% 14.9%
2073 12.7% 14.9%
2072 12.7% 14.9%
2071 12.7% 14.9%
2070 12.7% 14.9%
2069 12.7% 14.9%
2068 12.8% 14.9%
2067 12.9% 14.9%
2066 13% 14.9%
2065 13.1% 15%
2064 13.2% 15%
2063 13.3% 15%
2062 13.5% 15.1%
2061 13.6% 15.1%
2060 13.8% 15.2%
2059 14% 15.3%
2058 14.2% 15.4%
2057 14.4% 15.5%
2056 14.6% 15.5%
2055 14.7% 15.6%
2054 14.9% 15.7%
2053 15.1% 15.8%
2052 15.3% 15.8%
2051 15.4% 15.9%
2050 15.5% 15.9%
2049 15.7% 16%
2048 15.8% 16%
2047 15.9% 16%
2046 15.9% 16%
2045 16% 16%
2044 16.1% 16%
2043 16.1% 16%
2042 16.1% 16%
2041 16.1% 15.9%
2040 16.2% 15.9%
2039 16.2% 15.9%
2038 16.2% 15.9%
2037 16.1% 15.9%
2036 16.2% 15.9%
2035 16.2% 15.9%
2034 16.5% 15.9%
2033 16.9% 16%
2032 17.3% 16.1%
2031 17.8% 16.2%
2030 18.4% 16.3%
2029 19% 16.5%
2028 19.6% 16.6%
2027 20.1% 16.8%
2026 20.7% 17%
2025 21.3% 17.2%
2024 21.6% 17.3%
2023 22.2% 17.6%
2022 22.8% 17.9%
2021 23.2% 18.1%
2020 23.7% 18.4%
2019 24.1% 18.6%
2018 24.4% 18.8%
2017 24.6% 18.9%
2016 24.7% 19.1%
2015 24.9% 19.2%
2014 25% 19.3%
2013 25.2% 19.4%
2012 25.3% 19.5%
2011 25.5% 19.6%
2010 25.7% 19.7%
2009 25.9% 19.8%
2008 26.1% 19.9%
2007 26.4% 20%
2006 26.7% 20.2%
2005 26.9% 20.3%
2004 27.2% 20.5%
2003 27.5% 20.7%
2002 27.7% 20.9%
2001 27.9% 21%
2000 28.2% 21.2%
1999 28.4% 21.3%
1998 28.6% 21.4%
1997 28.8% 21.5%
1996 29.1% 21.7%
1995 29.3% 21.8%
1994 29.6% 21.9%
1993 29.8% 21.9%
1992 30% 21.8%
1991 30.3% 21.7%
1990 30.4% 21.6%
1989 30.6% 21.5%
1988 30.7% 21.3%
1987 30.9% 21.3%
1986 30.9% 21.3%
1985 31% 21.5%
1984 31% 21.7%
1983 30.9% 21.8%
1982 30.8% 22%
1981 30.6% 22.1%
1980 30.5% 22.4%
1979 30.3% 22.8%
1978 30.1% 23.2%
1977 29.9% 23.8%
1976 29.8% 24.4%
1975 29.7% 25.2%
1974 29.6% 25.9%
1973 29.5% 26.6%
1972 29.5% 27.4%
1971 29.5% 28%
1970 29.6% 28.6%
1969 29.7% 29%
1968 29.8% 29.5%
1967 30% 30%
1966 30.2% 30.4%
1965 30.5% 30.7%
1964 30.6% 30.9%
1963 30.8% 31.1%
1962 31% 31.3%
1961 31.1% 31.4%
1960 31.2% 31.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.6% of the population in Argentina and 17.3% in the United States in 2024, compared to 30.4% and 21.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Argentina and the United States compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Argentina vs United States

Argentina
United States
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Argentina United States
2023 33 17
2022 39 20
2021 76 31
2020 40 22
2019 36 18
2018 38 18
2017 38 18
2016 40 18
2015 39 17
2014 43 17
2013 47 16
2012 49 16
2011 48 15
2010 55 15
2009 62 15
2008 59 14
2007 62 13
2006 60 13
2005 57 13
2004 58 13
2003 61 13
2002 59 13
2001 60 13
2000 58 12
1999 57 12
1998 57 11
1997 60 11
1996 59 11
1995 60 12
1994 62 11
1993 62 12
1992 65 11
1991 67 12
1990 68 12
1989 68 12
1988 70 12
1987 73 11
1986 76 11
1985 80 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in Argentina, compared to 17 deaths in the United States.

U.S. figures are less comparable to other countries, because reporting changes between 2003 and 2018 doubled the number of maternal deaths captured in official records without an actual doubling in mortality, and coding was revised again in 2018.

Under-five mortality rates

Argentina
United States

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Argentina United States
2023 0.96% 0.65%
2022 0.98% 0.65%
2021 1% 0.65%
2020 1.03% 0.65%
2019 1.05% 0.65%
2018 1.07% 0.65%
2017 1.1% 0.66%
2016 1.14% 0.67%
2015 1.17% 0.68%
2014 1.22% 0.68%
2013 1.27% 0.69%
2012 1.33% 0.7%
2011 1.39% 0.72%
2010 1.44% 0.73%
2009 1.49% 0.75%
2008 1.54% 0.76%
2007 1.58% 0.77%
2006 1.62% 0.79%
2005 1.67% 0.8%
2004 1.73% 0.81%
2003 1.78% 0.81%
2002 1.83% 0.82%
2001 1.88% 0.83%
2000 1.94% 0.84%
1999 2.01% 0.86%
1998 2.09% 0.87%
1997 2.19% 0.89%
1996 2.31% 0.92%
1995 2.42% 0.95%
1994 2.54% 0.98%
1993 2.66% 1.01%
1992 2.76% 1.05%
1991 2.84% 1.09%
1990 2.88% 1.12%
1989 2.89% 1.16%
1988 2.9% 1.19%
1987 2.91% 1.21%
1986 2.96% 1.24%
1985 3.06% 1.27%
1984 3.21% 1.3%
1983 3.41% 1.34%
1982 3.65% 1.39%
1981 3.94% 1.44%
1980 4.28% 1.5%
1979 4.68% 1.56%
1978 5.12% 1.63%
1977 5.56% 1.71%
1976 5.98% 1.79%
1975 6.33% 1.88%
1974 6.61% 1.97%
1973 6.82% 2.06%
1972 6.97% 2.15%
1971 7.08% 2.24%
1970 7.17% 2.32%
1969 7.25% 2.41%
1968 - 2.49%
1967 - 2.57%
1966 - 2.64%
1965 - 2.71%
1964 - 2.77%
1963 - 2.83%
1962 - 2.89%
1961 - 2.95%
1960 - 3.01%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/united-states | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Argentina and 0.65% in the United States. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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