Fertility & birth rates in Argentina and Haiti

Fertility rate in Argentina vs Haiti chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.66 in Haiti in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Argentina vs Haiti population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Argentina	Haiti
1960	3.14	6.18
1961	3.12	6.18
1962	3.13	6.18
1963	3.11	6.17
1964	3.08	6.16
1965	3.01	6.13
1966	2.97	6.09
1967	2.98	6.05
1968	3.01	6.01
1969	3.05	5.96
1970	3.09	5.91
1971	3.11	5.88
1972	3.14	5.85
1973	3.17	5.81
1974	3.22	5.78
1975	3.27	5.75
1976	3.32	5.71
1977	3.36	5.67
1978	3.36	5.64
1979	3.34	5.59
1980	3.3	5.56
1981	3.25	5.53
1982	3.2	5.53
1983	3.15	5.51
1984	3.12	5.51
1985	3.07	5.5
1986	3.05	5.48
1987	3.04	5.47
1988	3.05	5.47
1989	3.02	5.44
1990	3.03	5.41
1991	3.01	5.32
1992	2.99	5.21
1993	2.97	5.1
1994	2.94	4.99
1995	2.86	4.88
1996	2.78	4.78
1997	2.71	4.67
1998	2.66	4.56
1999	2.64	4.45
2000	2.59	4.39
2001	2.53	4.25
2002	2.49	4.13
2003	2.45	4.05
2004	2.43	3.94
2005	2.43	3.84
2006	2.4	3.76
2007	2.37	3.69
2008	2.43	3.62
2009	2.4	3.57
2010	2.41	3.5
2011	2.39	3.43
2012	2.3	3.32
2013	2.34	3.22
2014	2.39	3.16
2015	2.35	3.11
2016	2.24	3.05
2017	2.17	2.99
2018	2.07	2.92
2019	1.88	2.86
2020	1.6	2.8
2021	1.59	2.75
2022	1.48	2.7
2023	1.5	2.66
2024	1.5	2.63
2025	1.5	2.59
2026	1.51	2.55
2027	1.51	2.52
2028	1.51	2.49
2029	1.51	2.46
2030	1.51	2.43
2031	1.51	2.41
2032	1.52	2.38
2033	1.52	2.35
2034	1.52	2.33
2035	1.52	2.3
2036	1.52	2.28
2037	1.52	2.26
2038	1.52	2.25
2039	1.52	2.23
2040	1.52	2.21
2041	1.52	2.19
2042	1.52	2.18
2043	1.53	2.16
2044	1.53	2.14
2045	1.53	2.13
2046	1.53	2.11
2047	1.53	2.1
2048	1.53	2.09
2049	1.53	2.07
2050	1.54	2.06

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Argentina	Haiti
1960	31.2%	40.6%
1961	31.1%	40.7%
1962	31%	40.8%
1963	30.8%	40.8%
1964	30.6%	40.9%
1965	30.5%	40.9%
1966	30.2%	40.9%
1967	30%	41%
1968	29.8%	41%
1969	29.7%	41%
1970	29.6%	40.9%
1971	29.5%	40.9%
1972	29.5%	40.9%
1973	29.5%	40.9%
1974	29.6%	40.9%
1975	29.7%	41%
1976	29.8%	41%
1977	29.9%	41.1%
1978	30.1%	41.1%
1979	30.3%	41.1%
1980	30.5%	41.2%
1981	30.6%	41.2%
1982	30.8%	41.3%
1983	30.9%	41.4%
1984	31%	41.4%
1985	31%	41.5%
1986	30.9%	41.6%
1987	30.9%	41.7%
1988	30.7%	41.8%
1989	30.6%	41.8%
1990	30.4%	41.9%
1991	30.3%	41.9%
1992	30%	41.9%
1993	29.8%	41.8%
1994	29.6%	41.7%
1995	29.3%	41.6%
1996	29.1%	41.4%
1997	28.8%	41.2%
1998	28.6%	41%
1999	28.4%	40.7%
2000	28.2%	40.4%
2001	27.9%	40.1%
2002	27.7%	39.7%
2003	27.5%	39.3%
2004	27.2%	38.9%
2005	26.9%	38.4%
2006	26.7%	37.9%
2007	26.4%	37.5%
2008	26.1%	37.1%
2009	25.9%	36.6%
2010	25.7%	36.2%
2011	25.5%	35.9%
2012	25.3%	35.5%
2013	25.2%	35.1%
2014	25%	34.7%
2015	24.9%	34.3%
2016	24.7%	33.9%
2017	24.6%	33.6%
2018	24.4%	33.3%
2019	24.1%	32.9%
2020	23.7%	32.6%
2021	23.2%	32.3%
2022	22.8%	31.9%
2023	22.2%	31.6%
2024	21.6%	31.2%
2025	21%	30.8%
2026	20.4%	30.4%
2027	19.9%	30%
2028	19.3%	29.6%
2029	18.7%	29.2%
2030	18.1%	28.8%
2031	17.6%	28.5%
2032	17.1%	28.1%
2033	16.7%	27.8%
2034	16.4%	27.4%
2035	16.2%	27.1%
2036	16.2%	26.8%
2037	16.1%	26.5%
2038	16.2%	26.3%
2039	16.2%	26%
2040	16.2%	25.7%
2041	16.1%	25.5%
2042	16.1%	25.2%
2043	16.1%	25%
2044	16%	24.8%
2045	16%	24.5%
2046	15.9%	24.3%
2047	15.8%	24.1%
2048	15.7%	23.8%
2049	15.6%	23.6%
2050	15.5%	23.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.6% of the population in Argentina and 31.2% in Haiti in 2024, compared to 30.4% and 41.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Argentina and Haiti compared.

Natural population change in Argentina vs Haiti by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.63% in Argentina and +1.58% in Haiti. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Argentina	Haiti
1960	315,943	85,368
1961	317,816	87,563
1962	316,952	89,683
1963	317,041	86,394
1964	311,020	93,987
1965	304,734	95,754
1966	303,981	96,973
1967	308,904	99,266
1968	312,440	101,300
1969	319,108	103,133
1970	339,096	105,208
1971	344,889	107,968
1972	357,835	110,709
1973	370,856	113,223
1974	388,107	115,941
1975	409,561	118,508
1976	422,330	120,992
1977	441,647	123,520
1978	448,413	125,885
1979	449,952	128,206
1980	443,732	130,773
1981	442,501	133,695
1982	431,926	137,214
1983	426,145	140,422
1984	423,279	144,211
1985	428,866	148,364
1986	436,760	152,288
1987	443,404	156,468
1988	455,701	160,750
1989	460,991	163,947
1990	466,640	167,420
1991	474,960	167,919
1992	473,226	168,980
1993	474,791	169,240
1994	481,958	169,260
1995	469,658	171,852
1996	458,199	173,351
1997	450,930	174,962
1998	440,184	175,687
1999	444,038	177,421
2000	437,562	180,677
2001	430,579	178,741
2002	424,825	178,126
2003	410,141	179,543
2004	417,970	174,071
2005	428,247	180,618
2006	424,591	182,866
2007	402,889	184,223
2008	442,442	185,364
2009	439,271	187,804
2010	441,335	95,965
2011	448,730	184,695
2012	411,540	183,702
2013	421,694	181,457
2014	450,462	182,009
2015	444,161	182,063
2016	391,767	180,902
2017	375,260	180,310
2018	346,031	178,632
2019	280,005	176,550
2020	151,347	169,264
2021	88,677	158,994
2022	96,673	164,214
2023	154,648	167,381

Maternal mortality chart: Argentina vs Haiti

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in Argentina, compared to 328 deaths in Haiti.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Argentina	Haiti
1985	80	991
1986	76	975
1987	73	952
1988	70	929
1989	68	900
1990	68	874
1991	67	831
1992	65	793
1993	62	747
1994	62	710
1995	60	638
1996	59	588
1997	60	551
1998	57	511
1999	57	464
2000	58	440
2001	60	428
2002	59	410
2003	61	385
2004	58	427
2005	57	355
2006	60	368
2007	62	383
2008	59	394
2009	62	397
2010	55	398
2011	48	409
2012	49	385
2013	47	380
2014	43	373
2015	39	364
2016	40	356
2017	38	351
2018	38	358
2019	36	351
2020	40	346
2021	76	385
2022	39	331
2023	33	328

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Argentina and 5.51% in Haiti. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Argentina	Haiti
1960	-	29.2%
1961	-	28.8%
1962	-	28.3%
1963	-	27.9%
1964	-	27.4%
1965	-	27%
1966	-	26.5%
1967	-	26%
1968	-	25.5%
1969	7.25%	25%
1970	7.17%	24.5%
1971	7.08%	23.9%
1972	6.97%	23.4%
1973	6.82%	22.8%
1974	6.61%	22.3%
1975	6.33%	21.7%
1976	5.98%	21.2%
1977	5.56%	20.6%
1978	5.12%	20.1%
1979	4.68%	19.6%
1980	4.28%	19.1%
1981	3.94%	18.6%
1982	3.65%	18.1%
1983	3.41%	17.6%
1984	3.21%	17.1%
1985	3.06%	16.6%
1986	2.96%	16.2%
1987	2.91%	15.8%
1988	2.9%	15.3%
1989	2.89%	14.9%
1990	2.88%	14.5%
1991	2.84%	14.1%
1992	2.76%	13.7%
1993	2.66%	13.2%
1994	2.54%	12.8%
1995	2.42%	12.4%
1996	2.31%	12%
1997	2.19%	11.5%
1998	2.09%	11.1%
1999	2.01%	10.7%
2000	1.94%	10.4%
2001	1.88%	10%
2002	1.83%	9.68%
2003	1.78%	9.4%
2004	1.73%	9.14%
2005	1.67%	8.91%
2006	1.62%	8.69%
2007	1.58%	8.49%
2008	1.54%	8.29%
2009	1.49%	8.11%
2010	1.44%	13.7%
2011	1.39%	7.74%
2012	1.33%	7.56%
2013	1.27%	7.38%
2014	1.22%	7.19%
2015	1.17%	6.99%
2016	1.14%	6.79%
2017	1.1%	6.61%
2018	1.07%	6.42%
2019	1.05%	6.23%
2020	1.03%	6.04%
2021	1%	5.85%
2022	0.98%	5.69%
2023	0.96%	5.51%