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Fertility & birth rates in Argentina and Gabon

Updated on by Georank team

Argentina has an annual birth rate of 11.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 27.7 for Gabon. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.5 in Argentina and 3.65 in Gabon — 143.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 52.2% in Argentina and by 17.5% in Gabon — in 1960, it was 3.14 and 4.42, respectively.

  • Argentina is ranked 130/196 by birth rate compared to 42/196 for Gabon.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in Argentina — it's 28.5 in Gabon.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 26.4 in Argentina vs 91.7 in Gabon.
  • In Argentina, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Gabon.

Fertility rate in Argentina vs Gabon by year

Argentina
Gabon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Argentina Gabon
2023 1.5 3.65
2022 1.48 3.71
2021 1.59 3.78
2020 1.6 3.83
2019 1.88 3.88
2018 2.07 3.91
2017 2.17 3.91
2016 2.24 3.92
2015 2.35 3.92
2014 2.39 3.95
2013 2.34 4.02
2012 2.3 4.09
2011 2.39 4.15
2010 2.41 4.15
2009 2.4 4.14
2008 2.43 4.12
2007 2.37 4.14
2006 2.4 4.17
2005 2.43 4.21
2004 2.43 4.25
2003 2.45 4.3
2002 2.49 4.36
2001 2.53 4.42
2000 2.59 4.47
1999 2.64 4.5
1998 2.66 4.58
1997 2.71 4.66
1996 2.78 4.74
1995 2.86 4.88
1994 2.94 5.04
1993 2.97 5.19
1992 2.99 5.29
1991 3.01 5.37
1990 3.03 5.46
1989 3.02 5.55
1988 3.05 5.62
1987 3.04 5.67
1986 3.05 5.69
1985 3.07 5.71
1984 3.12 5.73
1983 3.15 5.76
1982 3.2 5.74
1981 3.25 5.73
1980 3.3 5.66
1979 3.34 5.61
1978 3.36 5.57
1977 3.36 5.52
1976 3.32 5.46
1975 3.27 5.39
1974 3.22 5.33
1973 3.17 5.29
1972 3.14 5.24
1971 3.11 5.16
1970 3.09 5.1
1969 3.05 5.05
1968 3.01 4.98
1967 2.98 4.92
1966 2.97 4.86
1965 3.01 4.79
1964 3.08 4.71
1963 3.11 4.65
1962 3.13 4.59
1961 3.12 4.5
1960 3.14 4.42

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.65 in Gabon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Argentina vs Gabon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Argentina
Gabon
1x
Year Natural population change
Argentina Gabon
2023 154,648 53,167
2022 96,673 52,944
2021 88,677 52,611
2020 151,347 52,745
2019 280,005 53,185
2018 346,031 52,476
2017 375,260 51,455
2016 391,767 50,321
2015 444,161 48,876
2014 450,462 47,704
2013 421,694 46,829
2012 411,540 45,941
2011 448,730 44,922
2010 441,335 43,061
2009 439,271 41,037
2008 442,442 39,002
2007 402,889 37,394
2006 424,591 35,984
2005 428,247 34,766
2004 417,970 33,615
2003 410,141 32,633
2002 424,825 31,777
2001 430,579 30,941
2000 437,562 30,210
1999 444,038 29,330
1998 440,184 28,697
1997 450,930 28,053
1996 458,199 27,450
1995 469,658 27,290
1994 481,958 27,271
1993 474,791 27,235
1992 473,226 26,810
1991 474,960 26,334
1990 466,640 25,858
1989 460,991 25,359
1988 455,701 24,888
1987 443,404 24,212
1986 436,760 23,362
1985 428,866 22,617
1984 423,279 21,851
1983 426,145 21,162
1982 431,926 20,292
1981 442,501 19,528
1980 443,732 18,503
1979 449,952 17,553
1978 448,413 16,714
1977 441,647 15,842
1976 422,330 14,998
1975 409,561 14,162
1974 388,107 13,381
1973 370,856 12,731
1972 357,835 12,095
1971 344,889 11,357
1970 339,096 10,635
1969 319,108 9,969
1968 312,440 9,417
1967 308,904 8,883
1966 303,981 8,410
1965 304,734 7,902
1964 311,020 7,402
1963 317,041 7,001
1962 316,952 6,609
1961 317,816 6,161
1960 315,943 5,732

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.34% in Argentina and +2.14% in Gabon.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.63% in Argentina and +2.31% in Gabon.

Birth rate in Argentina vs Gabon by year

Argentina
Gabon

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Argentina Gabon
2023 11.1 27.7
2022 10.9 28.3
2021 11.7 28.9
2020 11.8 29.5
2019 13.9 30.1
2018 15.3 30.5
2017 16.2 30.8
2016 16.8 31
2015 17.7 31.1
2014 18 31.4
2013 17.7 31.9
2012 17.5 32.5
2011 18.2 33
2010 18.3 33
2009 18.2 32.9
2008 18.5 32.6
2007 18 32.6
2006 18.2 32.6
2005 18.3 32.7
2004 18.3 32.7
2003 18.4 32.9
2002 18.7 33.1
2001 18.9 33.2
2000 19.3 33.4
1999 19.6 33.5
1998 19.7 33.7
1997 20 33.9
1996 20.4 34.1
1995 21 34.7
1994 21.4 35.5
1993 21.6 36.3
1992 21.7 36.7
1991 21.9 37.2
1990 22.1 37.6
1989 22 38
1988 22.2 38.5
1987 22.2 38.7
1986 22.4 38.7
1985 22.5 38.9
1984 23 39
1983 23.3 39.1
1982 23.8 39
1981 24.3 39
1980 24.7 38.6
1979 25.1 38.2
1978 25.4 38
1977 25.5 37.7
1976 25.2 37.3
1975 24.9 36.9
1974 24.5 36.5
1973 24.1 36.3
1972 23.8 36
1971 23.6 35.5
1970 23.4 35.1
1969 23 34.7
1968 22.7 34.4
1967 22.4 34.1
1966 22.3 33.8
1965 22.6 33.5
1964 23.2 33.1
1963 23.5 32.9
1962 23.8 32.6
1961 23.9 32.3
1960 24.2 31.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Argentina and 27.7 in Gabon, compared with 24.2 and 31.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Argentina Gabon
Fertility rate 1.5 3.65
Fertility rate rank 142/196 40/196
Birth rate 11.1 27.7
Birth rate rank 130/196 42/196
Population change due to births and deaths +154,648 +53,167
Natural population change rank 68/196 91/196
Natural population change rate +0.34% +2.14%
Population growth +0.35% +2.18%
Population growth rank 144/197 44/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.6 years
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 28.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 24.1 86.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 69 160.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 17.4 51.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 67.2% 17.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.8% 89.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.03% 0.23%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.5% 1.68%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.82% 2.65%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.96% 3.32%
Life expectancy 77.8 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Argentina
Factual

UN forecast
Gabon
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Argentina Gabon
2100 11.9% 20.4%
2099 11.9% 20.5%
2098 11.9% 20.7%
2097 12% 20.8%
2096 12% 21%
2095 12% 21.1%
2094 12.1% 21.3%
2093 12.1% 21.4%
2092 12.2% 21.6%
2091 12.3% 21.7%
2090 12.3% 21.9%
2089 12.4% 22%
2088 12.4% 22.2%
2087 12.5% 22.4%
2086 12.5% 22.5%
2085 12.6% 22.7%
2084 12.6% 22.9%
2083 12.7% 23%
2082 12.7% 23.2%
2081 12.7% 23.3%
2080 12.7% 23.5%
2079 12.7% 23.7%
2078 12.7% 23.8%
2077 12.7% 24%
2076 12.7% 24.1%
2075 12.7% 24.3%
2074 12.7% 24.5%
2073 12.7% 24.6%
2072 12.7% 24.8%
2071 12.7% 25%
2070 12.7% 25.2%
2069 12.7% 25.4%
2068 12.8% 25.6%
2067 12.9% 25.8%
2066 13% 26%
2065 13.1% 26.2%
2064 13.2% 26.5%
2063 13.3% 26.7%
2062 13.5% 26.9%
2061 13.6% 27.2%
2060 13.8% 27.4%
2059 14% 27.7%
2058 14.2% 28%
2057 14.4% 28.2%
2056 14.6% 28.5%
2055 14.7% 28.7%
2054 14.9% 28.9%
2053 15.1% 29.1%
2052 15.3% 29.4%
2051 15.4% 29.6%
2050 15.5% 29.7%
2049 15.7% 29.9%
2048 15.8% 30.1%
2047 15.9% 30.2%
2046 15.9% 30.4%
2045 16% 30.6%
2044 16.1% 30.7%
2043 16.1% 30.9%
2042 16.1% 31%
2041 16.1% 31.2%
2040 16.2% 31.4%
2039 16.2% 31.7%
2038 16.2% 31.9%
2037 16.1% 32.2%
2036 16.2% 32.5%
2035 16.2% 32.9%
2034 16.5% 33.2%
2033 16.9% 33.6%
2032 17.3% 34%
2031 17.8% 34.4%
2030 18.4% 34.7%
2029 19% 35.1%
2028 19.6% 35.4%
2027 20.1% 35.8%
2026 20.7% 36.1%
2025 21.3% 36.4%
2024 21.6% 36.5%
2023 22.2% 36.7%
2022 22.8% 36.8%
2021 23.2% 36.8%
2020 23.7% 36.8%
2019 24.1% 36.8%
2018 24.4% 36.7%
2017 24.6% 36.6%
2016 24.7% 36.6%
2015 24.9% 36.6%
2014 25% 36.7%
2013 25.2% 36.8%
2012 25.3% 37%
2011 25.5% 37.1%
2010 25.7% 37.3%
2009 25.9% 37.6%
2008 26.1% 37.9%
2007 26.4% 38.2%
2006 26.7% 38.6%
2005 26.9% 39%
2004 27.2% 39.4%
2003 27.5% 39.7%
2002 27.7% 40.1%
2001 27.9% 40.5%
2000 28.2% 40.8%
1999 28.4% 41.2%
1998 28.6% 41.5%
1997 28.8% 41.8%
1996 29.1% 42%
1995 29.3% 42.3%
1994 29.6% 42.4%
1993 29.8% 42.5%
1992 30% 42.5%
1991 30.3% 42.5%
1990 30.4% 42.4%
1989 30.6% 42.3%
1988 30.7% 42.1%
1987 30.9% 41.9%
1986 30.9% 41.6%
1985 31% 41.4%
1984 31% 41%
1983 30.9% 40.7%
1982 30.8% 40.3%
1981 30.6% 39.9%
1980 30.5% 39.6%
1979 30.3% 39.2%
1978 30.1% 38.8%
1977 29.9% 38.4%
1976 29.8% 38%
1975 29.7% 37.6%
1974 29.6% 37.1%
1973 29.5% 36.7%
1972 29.5% 36.3%
1971 29.5% 35.8%
1970 29.6% 35.4%
1969 29.7% 35.1%
1968 29.8% 34.7%
1967 30% 34.3%
1966 30.2% 33.9%
1965 30.5% 33.5%
1964 30.6% 33%
1963 30.8% 32.6%
1962 31% 32.2%
1961 31.1% 31.8%
1960 31.2% 31.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.6% of the population in Argentina and 36.5% in Gabon in 2024, compared to 30.4% and 42.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Argentina and Gabon compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Argentina vs Gabon

Argentina
Gabon
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Argentina Gabon
2023 33 233
2022 39 216
2021 76 249
2020 40 194
2019 36 179
2018 38 176
2017 38 184
2016 40 215
2015 39 239
2014 43 273
2013 47 235
2012 49 173
2011 48 149
2010 55 144
2009 62 158
2008 59 158
2007 62 173
2006 60 186
2005 57 175
2004 58 142
2003 61 134
2002 59 151
2001 60 160
2000 58 178
1999 57 216
1998 57 258
1997 60 290
1996 59 321
1995 60 341
1994 62 357
1993 62 364
1992 65 371
1991 67 369
1990 68 368
1989 68 366
1988 70 367
1987 73 366
1986 76 369
1985 80 373

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in Argentina, compared to 233 deaths in Gabon.

Under-five mortality rates

Argentina
Gabon

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Argentina Gabon
2023 0.96% 3.32%
2022 0.98% 3.41%
2021 1% 3.52%
2020 1.03% 3.62%
2019 1.05% 3.8%
2018 1.07% 3.96%
2017 1.1% 4.1%
2016 1.14% 4.24%
2015 1.17% 4.42%
2014 1.22% 4.57%
2013 1.27% 4.73%
2012 1.33% 4.94%
2011 1.39% 5.14%
2010 1.44% 5.35%
2009 1.49% 5.57%
2008 1.54% 5.77%
2007 1.58% 5.99%
2006 1.62% 6.21%
2005 1.67% 6.39%
2004 1.73% 6.6%
2003 1.78% 6.81%
2002 1.83% 7.01%
2001 1.88% 7.19%
2000 1.94% 7.37%
1999 2.01% 7.53%
1998 2.09% 7.67%
1997 2.19% 7.79%
1996 2.31% 7.89%
1995 2.42% 7.98%
1994 2.54% 8.06%
1993 2.66% 8.14%
1992 2.76% 8.24%
1991 2.84% 8.35%
1990 2.88% 8.49%
1989 2.89% 8.64%
1988 2.9% 8.82%
1987 2.91% 9.03%
1986 2.96% 9.26%
1985 3.06% 9.52%
1984 3.21% 9.81%
1983 3.41% 10.1%
1982 3.65% 10.5%
1981 3.94% 10.8%
1980 4.28% 11.2%
1979 4.68% 11.6%
1978 5.12% 12%
1977 5.56% 12.4%
1976 5.98% 12.8%
1975 6.33% 13.3%
1974 6.61% 13.7%
1973 6.82% 14.2%
1972 6.97% 14.7%
1971 7.08% 15.2%
1970 7.17% 15.7%
1969 7.25% 16.2%
1968 - 16.8%
1967 - 17.4%
1966 - 17.9%
1965 - 18.6%
1964 - 19.2%
1963 - 19.8%
1962 - 20.5%
1961 - 21.2%
1960 - 21.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina/gabon | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Argentina and 3.32% in Gabon. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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