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Population in Eritrea compared to Namibia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,607,003 in 2025 vs 3,092,816 people in Namibia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,722,489 people compared to 3,185,686 in Namibia.

Population statistics:

  • Eritrea's population is 1.17 times bigger than Namibia's.
  • Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Namibia is the 134th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.04% for Namibia.
  • For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.4% per year vs +2.68% in Namibia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.7M people to 3.72M (37.7% growth), while Namibia has grown from 1.99M to 3.19M (59.9% growth).

Eritrea vs Namibia: population by year and forecast

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Namibia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Namibia
2100 8,522,007 5,954,393
2099 8,497,228 5,948,866
2098 8,474,268 5,943,388
2097 8,451,733 5,938,535
2096 8,429,569 5,934,414
2095 8,403,309 5,926,652
2094 8,377,316 5,918,510
2093 8,351,585 5,907,504
2092 8,316,183 5,895,303
2091 8,285,983 5,882,775
2090 8,250,998 5,868,232
2089 8,216,946 5,854,537
2088 8,179,696 5,839,032
2087 8,143,016 5,822,179
2086 8,100,028 5,802,978
2085 8,053,737 5,785,593
2084 8,006,588 5,767,408
2083 7,963,231 5,747,980
2082 7,918,571 5,727,031
2081 7,878,525 5,703,874
2080 7,822,491 5,679,256
2079 7,772,358 5,656,126
2078 7,718,520 5,630,757
2077 7,662,894 5,604,556
2076 7,607,491 5,577,307
2075 7,545,398 5,547,604
2074 7,490,761 5,518,540
2073 7,426,955 5,490,713
2072 7,364,831 5,461,300
2071 7,302,386 5,431,031
2070 7,237,419 5,400,411
2069 7,171,047 5,368,127
2068 7,100,633 5,333,582
2067 7,032,045 5,297,361
2066 6,958,496 5,259,869
2065 6,890,246 5,224,047
2064 6,820,756 5,187,047
2063 6,739,056 5,147,329
2062 6,665,261 5,106,535
2061 6,586,585 5,065,279
2060 6,506,537 5,020,417
2059 6,427,830 4,976,448
2058 6,348,527 4,930,850
2057 6,270,841 4,884,900
2056 6,199,452 4,837,482
2055 6,119,360 4,787,824
2054 6,044,997 4,738,949
2053 5,962,464 4,688,219
2052 5,877,006 4,636,907
2051 5,796,079 4,584,458
2050 5,715,974 4,530,641
2049 5,637,011 4,479,821
2048 5,554,665 4,427,513
2047 5,473,222 4,370,836
2046 5,391,902 4,315,325
2045 5,305,072 4,256,478
2044 5,220,319 4,199,686
2043 5,136,101 4,142,276
2042 5,048,602 4,086,133
2041 4,964,690 4,029,802
2040 4,875,172 3,974,477
2039 4,786,431 3,918,246
2038 4,697,052 3,859,577
2037 4,603,709 3,802,081
2036 4,510,757 3,744,707
2035 4,424,170 3,686,835
2034 4,336,556 3,629,445
2033 4,251,927 3,572,743
2032 4,168,824 3,514,091
2031 4,087,276 3,454,083
2030 4,002,343 3,393,821
2029 3,921,145 3,334,592
2028 3,839,994 3,275,360
2027 3,759,928 3,214,886
2026 3,682,948 3,154,846
2025 3,607,003 3,092,816
2024 3,535,603 3,030,131
2023 3,470,390 2,963,095
2022 3,409,447 2,889,662
2021 3,350,183 2,810,548
2020 3,291,271 2,728,762
2019 3,240,194 2,650,494
2018 3,192,760 2,577,327
2017 3,150,347 2,506,853
2016 3,124,698 2,439,213
2015 3,105,546 2,374,300
2014 3,095,173 2,312,139
2013 3,074,360 2,252,508
2012 3,036,988 2,194,654
2011 2,998,485 2,146,325
2010 2,945,186 2,109,811
2009 2,887,885 2,077,394
2008 2,816,327 2,047,056
2007 2,743,222 2,018,600
2006 2,703,502 1,991,888
2005 2,661,215 1,966,582
2004 2,598,284 1,942,082
2003 2,493,903 1,917,464
2002 2,392,978 1,889,970
2001 2,312,079 1,857,048
2000 2,247,031 1,818,647
1999 2,212,780 1,776,368
1998 2,180,419 1,732,745
1997 2,152,135 1,689,264
1996 2,128,464 1,646,103
1995 2,025,267 1,602,170
1994 1,913,915 1,556,304
1993 1,856,006 1,508,697
1992 1,798,748 1,461,322
1991 1,919,571 1,415,684
1990 2,032,737 1,369,303
1989 1,987,017 1,288,947
1988 1,938,255 1,209,696
1987 1,888,669 1,167,889
1986 1,845,164 1,131,081
1985 1,807,816 1,096,890
1984 1,771,730 1,065,989
1983 1,736,160 1,037,511
1982 1,695,461 1,010,308
1981 1,649,939 992,500
1980 1,605,797 981,434
1979 1,563,332 962,825
1978 1,522,378 947,269
1977 1,482,565 931,104
1976 1,443,807 906,566
1975 1,408,210 881,032
1974 1,375,688 854,320
1973 1,342,669 828,928
1972 1,309,235 804,399
1971 1,276,154 780,584
1970 1,243,453 757,868
1969 1,212,005 736,120
1968 1,181,737 715,542
1967 1,152,339 696,045
1966 1,124,957 677,655
1965 1,098,335 660,558
1964 1,071,287 644,530
1963 1,045,092 629,589
1962 1,019,788 615,759
1961 995,573 603,067
1960 972,547 591,465

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/namibia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eritrea increased by 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth), while Namibia gained 447,325 people (a 22.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eritrea gained 597,791 people (a 19.1% growth), while Namibia's population increased by 746,473 people (a 30.6% growth).

Eritrea was ranked 135th most populous country in 2006 and is 131st in 2026. Namibia was ranked 143rd in 2006 and ranked 134th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 53.6% to 5,715,974 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Namibia will increase by 42.2% to 4,530,641 people and rank change from 134th to 131st.

Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.52M people compared to the peak of 5.95M people in 2100 for Namibia.

Population growth rate by year

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Namibia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eritrea Namibia
2100 0.29% 0.09%
2099 0.27% 0.09%
2098 0.27% 0.08%
2097 0.26% 0.07%
2096 0.31% 0.13%
2095 0.31% 0.14%
2094 0.31% 0.19%
2093 0.43% 0.21%
2092 0.36% 0.21%
2091 0.42% 0.25%
2090 0.41% 0.23%
2089 0.46% 0.27%
2088 0.45% 0.29%
2087 0.53% 0.33%
2086 0.57% 0.3%
2085 0.59% 0.32%
2084 0.54% 0.34%
2083 0.56% 0.37%
2082 0.51% 0.41%
2081 0.72% 0.43%
2080 0.65% 0.41%
2079 0.7% 0.45%
2078 0.73% 0.47%
2077 0.73% 0.49%
2076 0.82% 0.54%
2075 0.73% 0.53%
2074 0.86% 0.51%
2073 0.84% 0.54%
2072 0.86% 0.56%
2071 0.9% 0.57%
2070 0.93% 0.6%
2069 0.99% 0.65%
2068 0.98% 0.68%
2067 1.06% 0.71%
2066 0.99% 0.69%
2065 1.02% 0.71%
2064 1.21% 0.77%
2063 1.11% 0.8%
2062 1.19% 0.81%
2061 1.23% 0.89%
2060 1.22% 0.88%
2059 1.25% 0.92%
2058 1.24% 0.94%
2057 1.15% 0.98%
2056 1.31% 1.04%
2055 1.23% 1.03%
2054 1.38% 1.08%
2053 1.45% 1.11%
2052 1.4% 1.14%
2051 1.4% 1.19%
2050 1.4% 1.13%
2049 1.48% 1.18%
2048 1.49% 1.3%
2047 1.51% 1.29%
2046 1.64% 1.38%
2045 1.62% 1.35%
2044 1.64% 1.39%
2043 1.73% 1.37%
2042 1.69% 1.4%
2041 1.84% 1.39%
2040 1.85% 1.44%
2039 1.9% 1.52%
2038 2.03% 1.51%
2037 2.06% 1.53%
2036 1.96% 1.57%
2035 2.02% 1.58%
2034 1.99% 1.59%
2033 1.99% 1.67%
2032 2% 1.74%
2031 2.12% 1.78%
2030 2.07% 1.78%
2029 2.11% 1.81%
2028 2.13% 1.88%
2027 2.09% 1.9%
2026 2.11% 2.01%
2025 2.02% 2.07%
2024 1.88% 2.26%
2023 1.79% 2.54%
2022 1.77% 2.81%
2021 1.79% 3%
2020 1.58% 2.95%
2019 1.49% 2.84%
2018 1.35% 2.81%
2017 0.82% 2.77%
2016 0.62% 2.73%
2015 0.34% 2.69%
2014 0.68% 2.65%
2013 1.23% 2.64%
2012 1.28% 2.25%
2011 1.81% 1.73%
2010 1.98% 1.56%
2009 2.54% 1.48%
2008 2.66% 1.41%
2007 1.47% 1.34%
2006 1.59% 1.29%
2005 2.42% 1.26%
2004 4.19% 1.28%
2003 4.22% 1.45%
2002 3.5% 1.77%
2001 2.89% 2.11%
2000 1.55% 2.38%
1999 1.48% 2.52%
1998 1.31% 2.57%
1997 1.11% 2.62%
1996 5.1% 2.74%
1995 5.82% 2.95%
1994 3.12% 3.16%
1993 3.18% 3.24%
1992 -6.29% 3.22%
1991 -5.57% 3.39%
1990 2.3% 6.23%
1989 2.52% 6.55%
1988 2.63% 3.58%
1987 2.36% 3.25%
1986 2.07% 3.12%
1985 2.04% 2.9%
1984 2.05% 2.74%
1983 2.4% 2.69%
1982 2.76% 1.79%
1981 2.75% 1.13%
1980 2.72% 1.93%
1979 2.69% 1.64%
1978 2.69% 1.74%
1977 2.68% 2.71%
1976 2.53% 2.9%
1975 2.36% 3.13%
1974 2.46% 3.06%
1973 2.55% 3.05%
1972 2.59% 3.05%
1971 2.63% 3%
1970 2.59% 2.95%
1969 2.56% 2.88%
1968 2.55% 2.8%
1967 2.43% 2.71%
1966 2.42% 2.59%
1965 2.52% 2.49%
1964 2.51% 2.37%
1963 2.48% 2.25%
1962 2.43% 2.1%
1961 2.37% 1.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/namibia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Eritrea grew by 2.02%, while Namibia's population grew by 2.07%.

Live population counters

Eritrea Namibia
Current population
3722489
3185686
Population rank 131/197 134/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.04%
One net population change
7.38 minutes
8.41 minutes
One birth every
5.18 minutes
6.7 minutes
One death every
24.8 minutes
28.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +196 +172
Annual growth/decline +71,400 +62,685
Annual growth/decline rate +2.02% +2.07%
Population growth rate rank 49/197 46/197
One migration net change every
1.31 hours
4.71 hours
Annual migration change -6,698 +1,866
Net migration rank 122/196 57/196
Foreign-born residents 12,512 116,035
Foreign-born residents rank 176/195 127/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.4% 3.8%
Foreign-born share rank 178/195 108/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eritrea
Natural

Migration
Namibia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eritrea Namibia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,698 - 1,866
2024 80,343 -12,696 59,739 4,211
2023 78,073 -15,284 58,435 11,675
2022 76,221 -17,134 54,534 22,212
2021 74,394 -14,966 50,160 31,327
2020 73,362 -14,967 55,034 27,056
2019 73,572 -29,818 54,769 19,676
2018 72,511 -21,403 53,970 17,920
2017 72,291 -38,579 52,975 16,080
2016 73,002 -55,431 52,228 14,002
2015 73,682 -52,965 50,846 12,755
2014 75,729 -75,696 49,581 11,134
2013 75,562 -33,974 47,801 10,748
2012 76,416 -43,269 46,204 10,957
2011 76,806 -32,949 43,557 -4,067
2010 76,098 -13,361 42,046 -8,518
2009 76,206 -24,348 39,942 -8,626
2008 73,391 17,855 38,147 -8,775
2007 73,101 -18,131 36,430 -8,905
2006 74,470 -49,998 34,690 -8,792
2005 72,930 -12,835 32,909 -8,195
2004 72,147 -6,374 31,478 -7,192
2003 66,291 76,703 31,115 -6,153
2002 65,436 -6,574 31,947 -1,913
2001 61,180 41,760 32,942 2,869
2000 60,274 -33,133 35,280 5,709
1999 45,120 -3,769 37,233 6,333
1998 55,332 -31,951 37,500 6,180
1997 63,953 -30,768 37,256 6,023
1996 66,557 -52,421 37,177 5,866
1995 56,157 136,105 39,119 5,712
1994 56,288 -25,841 41,316 5,578
1993 51,679 33,688 42,861 5,464
1992 51,443 -22,293 43,945 2,487
1991 57,741 -328,546 44,523 309
1990 56,903 -12,425 43,956 3,969
1989 54,299 -7,330 37,715 75,072
1988 54,163 -3,612 34,798 10,916
1987 52,229 -3,613 33,340 4,559
1986 39,470 -1,073 31,764 3,953
1985 37,362 -1,073 30,575 2,090
1984 35,101 772 29,395 -267
1983 33,420 1,853 28,307 -481
1982 44,146 1,985 27,474 -889
1981 42,924 1,985 27,938 -18,901
1980 41,392 1,985 28,142 -15,041
1979 39,577 1,985 28,930 -4,818
1978 38,353 1,985 29,821 -22,827
1977 37,295 1,985 29,241 -3,907
1976 36,250 1,985 28,785 -5,048
1975 30,971 1,985 27,882 -553
1974 30,111 1,985 26,844 -744
1973 31,969 1,985 25,754 -1,066
1972 30,951 1,953 24,606 -236
1971 31,490 1,758 23,467 -208
1970 30,686 1,480 22,414 -244
1969 29,535 1,199 21,387 -57
1968 28,777 1,013 20,470 -636
1967 27,992 1,004 19,498 -339
1966 24,713 1,063 18,635 -1,023
1965 26,285 1,188 17,902 -1,327
1964 25,327 1,300 17,134 -1,660
1963 24,393 1,368 16,430 -2,016
1962 23,478 1,364 15,656 -2,403
1961 22,351 1,235 14,936 -2,807
1960 21,424 1,045 14,307 -3,227

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/namibia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.2% of the population change in Eritrea is from natural causes (a gain of 747,451 people) and 26.8% is from migration (a loss of 273,243 people). In Namibia 75.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 542,690 people) and 24.6% is from migration (a gain of 176,914 people).

As of 2024, 12,512 residents or 0.4% of the population were not native-born in Eritrea, compared to 116,035 people or 3.8% in Namibia.

Biggest cities by population

Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K
Namibia
City Population
Windhoek 486K
Walvis Bay 103K
Swakopmund 75.9K
Otjiwarongo 49K
Rehoboth 40.8K
Tsumeb 35K
Gobabis 33.4K
Mariental 18.5K
Omaruru 10.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/namibia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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