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Population in Eritrea compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,607,003 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,722,489 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • Eritrea's population is 398 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.4% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.7M people to 3.72M (37.7% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

Eritrea vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Tuvalu
2100 8,522,007 12,163
2099 8,497,228 12,156
2098 8,474,268 12,135
2097 8,451,733 12,114
2096 8,429,569 12,091
2095 8,403,309 12,076
2094 8,377,316 12,058
2093 8,351,585 12,038
2092 8,316,183 12,008
2091 8,285,983 11,982
2090 8,250,998 11,951
2089 8,216,946 11,919
2088 8,179,696 11,883
2087 8,143,016 11,857
2086 8,100,028 11,822
2085 8,053,737 11,781
2084 8,006,588 11,737
2083 7,963,231 11,699
2082 7,918,571 11,658
2081 7,878,525 11,618
2080 7,822,491 11,556
2079 7,772,358 11,500
2078 7,718,520 11,451
2077 7,662,894 11,391
2076 7,607,491 11,334
2075 7,545,398 11,277
2074 7,490,761 11,212
2073 7,426,955 11,136
2072 7,364,831 11,077
2071 7,302,386 11,003
2070 7,237,419 10,944
2069 7,171,047 10,875
2068 7,100,633 10,807
2067 7,032,045 10,739
2066 6,958,496 10,675
2065 6,890,246 10,620
2064 6,820,756 10,554
2063 6,739,056 10,491
2062 6,665,261 10,433
2061 6,586,585 10,364
2060 6,506,537 10,307
2059 6,427,830 10,238
2058 6,348,527 10,175
2057 6,270,841 10,123
2056 6,199,452 10,056
2055 6,119,360 9,993
2054 6,044,997 9,935
2053 5,962,464 9,867
2052 5,877,006 9,810
2051 5,796,079 9,739
2050 5,715,974 9,674
2049 5,637,011 9,608
2048 5,554,665 9,541
2047 5,473,222 9,464
2046 5,391,902 9,397
2045 5,305,072 9,337
2044 5,220,319 9,274
2043 5,136,101 9,209
2042 5,048,602 9,143
2041 4,964,690 9,092
2040 4,875,172 9,050
2039 4,786,431 8,999
2038 4,697,052 8,960
2037 4,603,709 8,932
2036 4,510,757 8,917
2035 4,424,170 8,908
2034 4,336,556 8,901
2033 4,251,927 8,910
2032 4,168,824 8,930
2031 4,087,276 8,954
2030 4,002,343 9,004
2029 3,921,145 9,064
2028 3,839,994 9,139
2027 3,759,928 9,233
2026 3,682,948 9,349
2025 3,607,003 9,492
2024 3,535,603 9,646
2023 3,470,390 9,816
2022 3,409,447 9,992
2021 3,350,183 10,194
2020 3,291,271 10,399
2019 3,240,194 10,581
2018 3,192,760 10,751
2017 3,150,347 10,869
2016 3,124,698 10,930
2015 3,105,546 10,963
2014 3,095,173 10,984
2013 3,074,360 11,001
2012 3,036,988 10,934
2011 2,998,485 10,780
2010 2,945,186 10,614
2009 2,887,885 10,461
2008 2,816,327 10,321
2007 2,743,222 10,182
2006 2,703,502 10,056
2005 2,661,215 9,940
2004 2,598,284 9,816
2003 2,493,903 9,695
2002 2,392,978 9,623
2001 2,312,079 9,586
2000 2,247,031 9,544
1999 2,212,780 9,496
1998 2,180,419 9,451
1997 2,152,135 9,400
1996 2,128,464 9,342
1995 2,025,267 9,280
1994 1,913,915 9,207
1993 1,856,006 9,126
1992 1,798,748 9,038
1991 1,919,571 8,928
1990 2,032,737 8,798
1989 1,987,017 8,662
1988 1,938,255 8,518
1987 1,888,669 8,371
1986 1,845,164 8,217
1985 1,807,816 8,046
1984 1,771,730 7,902
1983 1,736,160 7,789
1982 1,695,461 7,664
1981 1,649,939 7,526
1980 1,605,797 7,366
1979 1,563,332 7,184
1978 1,522,378 6,957
1977 1,482,565 6,686
1976 1,443,807 6,404
1975 1,408,210 6,117
1974 1,375,688 5,822
1973 1,342,669 5,681
1972 1,309,235 5,692
1971 1,276,154 5,685
1970 1,243,453 5,663
1969 1,212,005 5,631
1968 1,181,737 5,624
1967 1,152,339 5,652
1966 1,124,957 5,686
1965 1,098,335 5,715
1964 1,071,287 5,752
1963 1,045,092 5,751
1962 1,019,788 5,699
1961 995,573 5,648
1960 972,547 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eritrea increased by 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eritrea gained 597,791 people (a 19.1% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

Eritrea was ranked 135th most populous country in 2006 and is 131st in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 53.6% to 5,715,974 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.52M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eritrea Tuvalu
2100 0.29% 0.06%
2099 0.27% 0.17%
2098 0.27% 0.18%
2097 0.26% 0.19%
2096 0.31% 0.12%
2095 0.31% 0.15%
2094 0.31% 0.16%
2093 0.43% 0.25%
2092 0.36% 0.22%
2091 0.42% 0.26%
2090 0.41% 0.27%
2089 0.46% 0.3%
2088 0.45% 0.23%
2087 0.53% 0.29%
2086 0.57% 0.35%
2085 0.59% 0.37%
2084 0.54% 0.33%
2083 0.56% 0.35%
2082 0.51% 0.34%
2081 0.72% 0.54%
2080 0.65% 0.48%
2079 0.7% 0.43%
2078 0.73% 0.52%
2077 0.73% 0.51%
2076 0.82% 0.5%
2075 0.73% 0.58%
2074 0.86% 0.69%
2073 0.84% 0.53%
2072 0.86% 0.68%
2071 0.9% 0.54%
2070 0.93% 0.64%
2069 0.99% 0.63%
2068 0.98% 0.63%
2067 1.06% 0.6%
2066 0.99% 0.51%
2065 1.02% 0.62%
2064 1.21% 0.61%
2063 1.11% 0.55%
2062 1.19% 0.67%
2061 1.23% 0.55%
2060 1.22% 0.68%
2059 1.25% 0.61%
2058 1.24% 0.52%
2057 1.15% 0.66%
2056 1.31% 0.64%
2055 1.23% 0.58%
2054 1.38% 0.69%
2053 1.45% 0.58%
2052 1.4% 0.73%
2051 1.4% 0.67%
2050 1.4% 0.69%
2049 1.48% 0.7%
2048 1.49% 0.82%
2047 1.51% 0.71%
2046 1.64% 0.65%
2045 1.62% 0.67%
2044 1.64% 0.71%
2043 1.73% 0.72%
2042 1.69% 0.57%
2041 1.84% 0.46%
2040 1.85% 0.56%
2039 1.9% 0.44%
2038 2.03% 0.31%
2037 2.06% 0.17%
2036 1.96% 0.1%
2035 2.02% 0.08%
2034 1.99% -0.1%
2033 1.99% -0.22%
2032 2% -0.27%
2031 2.12% -0.56%
2030 2.07% -0.66%
2029 2.11% -0.83%
2028 2.13% -1.02%
2027 2.09% -1.23%
2026 2.11% -1.51%
2025 2.02% -1.6%
2024 1.88% -1.73%
2023 1.79% -1.76%
2022 1.77% -1.98%
2021 1.79% -1.97%
2020 1.58% -1.72%
2019 1.49% -1.58%
2018 1.35% -1.09%
2017 0.82% -0.56%
2016 0.62% -0.3%
2015 0.34% -0.19%
2014 0.68% -0.15%
2013 1.23% 0.61%
2012 1.28% 1.43%
2011 1.81% 1.56%
2010 1.98% 1.46%
2009 2.54% 1.36%
2008 2.66% 1.37%
2007 1.47% 1.25%
2006 1.59% 1.17%
2005 2.42% 1.26%
2004 4.19% 1.25%
2003 4.22% 0.75%
2002 3.5% 0.39%
2001 2.89% 0.44%
2000 1.55% 0.51%
1999 1.48% 0.48%
1998 1.31% 0.54%
1997 1.11% 0.62%
1996 5.1% 0.67%
1995 5.82% 0.79%
1994 3.12% 0.89%
1993 3.18% 0.97%
1992 -6.29% 1.23%
1991 -5.57% 1.48%
1990 2.3% 1.57%
1989 2.52% 1.69%
1988 2.63% 1.76%
1987 2.36% 1.87%
1986 2.07% 2.13%
1985 2.04% 1.82%
1984 2.05% 1.45%
1983 2.4% 1.63%
1982 2.76% 1.83%
1981 2.75% 2.17%
1980 2.72% 2.53%
1979 2.69% 3.26%
1978 2.69% 4.05%
1977 2.68% 4.4%
1976 2.53% 4.69%
1975 2.36% 5.07%
1974 2.46% 2.48%
1973 2.55% -0.19%
1972 2.59% 0.12%
1971 2.63% 0.39%
1970 2.59% 0.57%
1969 2.56% 0.12%
1968 2.55% -0.5%
1967 2.43% -0.6%
1966 2.42% -0.51%
1965 2.52% -0.64%
1964 2.51% 0.02%
1963 2.48% 0.91%
1962 2.43% 0.9%
1961 2.37% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Eritrea grew by 2.02%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

Eritrea Tuvalu
Current population
3722489
9349
Population rank 131/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.0001%
One net population change
7.38 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
5.18 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
24.8 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +196 +0
Annual growth/decline +71,400 -154
Annual growth/decline rate +2.02% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 49/197 195/197
One migration net change every
1.31 hours
1.44 days
Annual migration change -6,698 -255
Net migration rank 122/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 12,512 246
Foreign-born residents rank 176/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.4% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 178/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eritrea
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eritrea Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,698 - -255
2024 80,343 -12,696 122 -280
2023 78,073 -15,284 137 -323
2022 76,221 -17,134 150 -320
2021 74,394 -14,966 151 -366
2020 73,362 -14,967 161 -355
2019 73,572 -29,818 166 -343
2018 72,511 -21,403 169 -329
2017 72,291 -38,579 163 -246
2016 73,002 -55,431 157 -200
2015 73,682 -52,965 153 -179
2014 75,729 -75,696 149 -166
2013 75,562 -33,974 148 -160
2012 76,416 -43,269 148 1
2011 76,806 -32,949 142 28
2010 76,098 -13,361 136 22
2009 76,206 -24,348 130 15
2008 73,391 17,855 125 10
2007 73,101 -18,131 125 1
2006 74,470 -49,998 129 -5
2005 72,930 -12,835 131 -8
2004 72,147 -6,374 132 -10
2003 66,291 76,703 136 -16
2002 65,436 -6,574 141 -104
2001 61,180 41,760 151 -117
2000 60,274 -33,133 159 -118
1999 45,120 -3,769 166 -120
1998 55,332 -31,951 172 -122
1997 63,953 -30,768 177 -120
1996 66,557 -52,421 182 -121
1995 56,157 136,105 191 -125
1994 56,288 -25,841 195 -120
1993 51,679 33,688 202 -119
1992 51,443 -22,293 196 -104
1991 57,741 -328,546 203 -72
1990 56,903 -12,425 204 -69
1989 54,299 -7,330 208 -71
1988 54,163 -3,612 215 -72
1987 52,229 -3,613 219 -68
1986 39,470 -1,073 219 -56
1985 37,362 -1,073 215 -36
1984 35,101 772 212 -103
1983 33,420 1,853 206 -87
1982 44,146 1,985 198 -66
1981 42,924 1,985 186 -46
1980 41,392 1,985 173 0
1979 39,577 1,985 158 37
1978 38,353 1,985 141 119
1977 37,295 1,985 128 149
1976 36,250 1,985 117 171
1975 30,971 1,985 108 186
1974 30,111 1,985 102 197
1973 31,969 1,985 101 -121
1972 30,951 1,953 94 -102
1971 31,490 1,758 101 -85
1970 30,686 1,480 102 -71
1969 29,535 1,199 102 -65
1968 28,777 1,013 97 -127
1967 27,992 1,004 92 -123
1966 24,713 1,063 91 -121
1965 26,285 1,188 93 -128
1964 25,327 1,300 98 -135
1963 24,393 1,368 106 -52
1962 23,478 1,364 113 -61
1961 22,351 1,235 120 -77
1960 21,424 1,045 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.2% of the population change in Eritrea is from natural causes (a gain of 747,451 people) and 26.8% is from migration (a loss of 273,243 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 12,512 residents or 0.4% of the population were not native-born in Eritrea, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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