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Population in Eritrea compared to Monaco: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,607,003 in 2025 vs 38,341 people in Monaco in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,722,489 people compared to 38,054 in Monaco.

Population statistics:

  • Eritrea's population is 97.8 times bigger than Monaco's.
  • Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Monaco is the 191st.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.0005% for Monaco.
  • For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.4% per year vs +0.55% in Monaco.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.7M people to 3.72M (37.7% growth), while Monaco has grown from 32.1K to 38.1K (18.7% growth).

Eritrea vs Monaco: population by year and forecast

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Monaco
2100 8,522,007 47,159
2099 8,497,228 46,850
2098 8,474,268 46,588
2097 8,451,733 46,307
2096 8,429,569 46,034
2095 8,403,309 45,749
2094 8,377,316 45,454
2093 8,351,585 45,174
2092 8,316,183 44,921
2091 8,285,983 44,639
2090 8,250,998 44,364
2089 8,216,946 44,111
2088 8,179,696 43,839
2087 8,143,016 43,544
2086 8,100,028 43,258
2085 8,053,737 42,998
2084 8,006,588 42,715
2083 7,963,231 42,439
2082 7,918,571 42,185
2081 7,878,525 41,924
2080 7,822,491 41,662
2079 7,772,358 41,407
2078 7,718,520 41,160
2077 7,662,894 40,889
2076 7,607,491 40,619
2075 7,545,398 40,388
2074 7,490,761 40,162
2073 7,426,955 39,930
2072 7,364,831 39,721
2071 7,302,386 39,508
2070 7,237,419 39,293
2069 7,171,047 39,079
2068 7,100,633 38,878
2067 7,032,045 38,695
2066 6,958,496 38,526
2065 6,890,246 38,353
2064 6,820,756 38,191
2063 6,739,056 38,003
2062 6,665,261 37,868
2061 6,586,585 37,732
2060 6,506,537 37,616
2059 6,427,830 37,467
2058 6,348,527 37,360
2057 6,270,841 37,230
2056 6,199,452 37,112
2055 6,119,360 37,040
2054 6,044,997 36,927
2053 5,962,464 36,835
2052 5,877,006 36,743
2051 5,796,079 36,659
2050 5,715,974 36,578
2049 5,637,011 36,507
2048 5,554,665 36,457
2047 5,473,222 36,412
2046 5,391,902 36,390
2045 5,305,072 36,381
2044 5,220,319 36,380
2043 5,136,101 36,397
2042 5,048,602 36,405
2041 4,964,690 36,460
2040 4,875,172 36,518
2039 4,786,431 36,548
2038 4,697,052 36,592
2037 4,603,709 36,652
2036 4,510,757 36,719
2035 4,424,170 36,792
2034 4,336,556 36,863
2033 4,251,927 36,942
2032 4,168,824 37,042
2031 4,087,276 37,164
2030 4,002,343 37,287
2029 3,921,145 37,444
2028 3,839,994 37,618
2027 3,759,928 37,834
2026 3,682,948 38,054
2025 3,607,003 38,341
2024 3,535,603 38,631
2023 3,470,390 38,956
2022 3,409,447 38,931
2021 3,350,183 38,527
2020 3,291,271 38,050
2019 3,240,194 38,109
2018 3,192,760 38,154
2017 3,150,347 37,678
2016 3,124,698 37,276
2015 3,105,546 36,757
2014 3,095,173 36,128
2013 3,074,360 35,447
2012 3,036,988 34,711
2011 2,998,485 33,946
2010 2,945,186 33,163
2009 2,887,885 32,364
2008 2,816,327 31,836
2007 2,743,222 31,837
2006 2,703,502 32,057
2005 2,661,215 32,210
2004 2,598,284 32,307
2003 2,493,903 32,374
2002 2,392,978 32,422
2001 2,312,079 32,447
2000 2,247,031 32,455
1999 2,212,780 32,410
1998 2,180,419 32,267
1997 2,152,135 32,063
1996 2,128,464 31,837
1995 2,025,267 31,609
1994 1,913,915 31,375
1993 1,856,006 31,136
1992 1,798,748 30,887
1991 1,919,571 30,625
1990 2,032,737 30,358
1989 1,987,017 30,084
1988 1,938,255 29,781
1987 1,888,669 29,446
1986 1,845,164 29,093
1985 1,807,816 28,731
1984 1,771,730 28,356
1983 1,736,160 27,960
1982 1,695,461 27,561
1981 1,649,939 27,293
1980 1,605,797 27,122
1979 1,563,332 26,892
1978 1,522,378 26,605
1977 1,482,565 26,273
1976 1,443,807 25,895
1975 1,408,210 25,500
1974 1,375,688 25,235
1973 1,342,669 25,072
1972 1,309,235 24,862
1971 1,276,154 24,576
1970 1,243,453 24,229
1969 1,212,005 23,831
1968 1,181,737 23,437
1967 1,152,339 23,230
1966 1,124,957 23,131
1965 1,098,335 22,941
1964 1,071,287 22,686
1963 1,045,092 22,385
1962 1,019,788 22,078
1961 995,573 21,901
1960 972,547 21,808

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/monaco | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eritrea increased by 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth), while Monaco gained 5,219 people (a 16.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eritrea gained 597,791 people (a 19.1% growth), while Monaco's population increased by 778 people (a 2.09% growth).

Eritrea was ranked 135th most populous country in 2006 and is 131st in 2026. Monaco was ranked 192nd in 2006 and ranked 191st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 53.6% to 5,715,974 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Monaco will decrease by 3.88% to 36,578 people and will still be ranked 191st.

Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.52M people compared to the peak of 47.2K people in 2100 for Monaco.

Population growth rate by year

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Monaco
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eritrea Monaco
2100 0.29% 0.66%
2099 0.27% 0.56%
2098 0.27% 0.61%
2097 0.26% 0.59%
2096 0.31% 0.62%
2095 0.31% 0.65%
2094 0.31% 0.62%
2093 0.43% 0.56%
2092 0.36% 0.63%
2091 0.42% 0.62%
2090 0.41% 0.57%
2089 0.46% 0.62%
2088 0.45% 0.68%
2087 0.53% 0.66%
2086 0.57% 0.6%
2085 0.59% 0.66%
2084 0.54% 0.65%
2083 0.56% 0.6%
2082 0.51% 0.62%
2081 0.72% 0.63%
2080 0.65% 0.62%
2079 0.7% 0.6%
2078 0.73% 0.66%
2077 0.73% 0.66%
2076 0.82% 0.57%
2075 0.73% 0.56%
2074 0.86% 0.58%
2073 0.84% 0.52%
2072 0.86% 0.54%
2071 0.9% 0.55%
2070 0.93% 0.55%
2069 0.99% 0.52%
2068 0.98% 0.47%
2067 1.06% 0.44%
2066 0.99% 0.45%
2065 1.02% 0.43%
2064 1.21% 0.5%
2063 1.11% 0.36%
2062 1.19% 0.36%
2061 1.23% 0.31%
2060 1.22% 0.4%
2059 1.25% 0.29%
2058 1.24% 0.35%
2057 1.15% 0.32%
2056 1.31% 0.19%
2055 1.23% 0.31%
2054 1.38% 0.25%
2053 1.45% 0.25%
2052 1.4% 0.23%
2051 1.4% 0.22%
2050 1.4% 0.19%
2049 1.48% 0.14%
2048 1.49% 0.12%
2047 1.51% 0.06%
2046 1.64% 0.02%
2045 1.62% 0.003%
2044 1.64% -0.05%
2043 1.73% -0.02%
2042 1.69% -0.15%
2041 1.84% -0.16%
2040 1.85% -0.08%
2039 1.9% -0.12%
2038 2.03% -0.16%
2037 2.06% -0.18%
2036 1.96% -0.2%
2035 2.02% -0.19%
2034 1.99% -0.21%
2033 1.99% -0.27%
2032 2% -0.33%
2031 2.12% -0.33%
2030 2.07% -0.42%
2029 2.11% -0.46%
2028 2.13% -0.57%
2027 2.09% -0.58%
2026 2.11% -0.75%
2025 2.02% -0.75%
2024 1.88% -0.83%
2023 1.79% 0.06%
2022 1.77% 1.05%
2021 1.79% 1.25%
2020 1.58% -0.15%
2019 1.49% -0.12%
2018 1.35% 1.26%
2017 0.82% 1.08%
2016 0.62% 1.41%
2015 0.34% 1.74%
2014 0.68% 1.92%
2013 1.23% 2.12%
2012 1.28% 2.25%
2011 1.81% 2.36%
2010 1.98% 2.47%
2009 2.54% 1.66%
2008 2.66% -0.003%
2007 1.47% -0.69%
2006 1.59% -0.48%
2005 2.42% -0.3%
2004 4.19% -0.21%
2003 4.22% -0.15%
2002 3.5% -0.08%
2001 2.89% -0.02%
2000 1.55% 0.14%
1999 1.48% 0.44%
1998 1.31% 0.64%
1997 1.11% 0.71%
1996 5.1% 0.72%
1995 5.82% 0.75%
1994 3.12% 0.77%
1993 3.18% 0.81%
1992 -6.29% 0.86%
1991 -5.57% 0.88%
1990 2.3% 0.91%
1989 2.52% 1.02%
1988 2.63% 1.14%
1987 2.36% 1.21%
1986 2.07% 1.26%
1985 2.04% 1.32%
1984 2.05% 1.42%
1983 2.4% 1.45%
1982 2.76% 0.98%
1981 2.75% 0.63%
1980 2.72% 0.86%
1979 2.69% 1.08%
1978 2.69% 1.26%
1977 2.68% 1.46%
1976 2.53% 1.55%
1975 2.36% 1.05%
1974 2.46% 0.65%
1973 2.55% 0.84%
1972 2.59% 1.16%
1971 2.63% 1.43%
1970 2.59% 1.67%
1969 2.56% 1.68%
1968 2.55% 0.89%
1967 2.43% 0.43%
1966 2.42% 0.83%
1965 2.52% 1.12%
1964 2.51% 1.34%
1963 2.48% 1.39%
1962 2.43% 0.81%
1961 2.37% 0.43%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/monaco | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Eritrea grew by 2.02%, while Monaco's population declined by 0.75%.

Live population counters

Eritrea Monaco
Current population
3722489
38054
Population rank 131/197 191/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.0005%
One net population change
7.38 minutes
1.26 days
One birth every
5.18 minutes
23.7 hours
One death every
24.8 minutes
11.3 hours
Daily growth/decline +196 -1
Annual growth/decline +71,400 -290
Annual growth/decline rate +2.02% -0.75%
Population growth rate rank 49/197 191/197
One migration net change every
1.31 hours
3.66 days
Annual migration change -6,698 +100
Net migration rank 122/196 73/196
Foreign-born residents 12,512 27,106
Foreign-born residents rank 176/195 167/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.4% 70.2%
Foreign-born share rank 178/195 3/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eritrea
Natural

Migration
Monaco
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eritrea Monaco
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,698 - 100
2024 80,343 -12,696 -409 110
2023 78,073 -15,284 -449 88
2022 76,221 -17,134 -576 995
2021 74,394 -14,966 -605 999
2020 73,362 -14,967 -445 999
2019 73,572 -29,818 -473 -198
2018 72,511 -21,403 -423 999
2017 72,291 -38,579 -417 798
2016 73,002 -55,431 -376 798
2015 73,682 -52,965 -327 939
2014 75,729 -75,696 -266 916
2013 75,562 -33,974 -216 926
2012 76,416 -43,269 -144 906
2011 76,806 -32,949 -91 866
2010 76,098 -13,361 -18 808
2009 76,206 -24,348 23 785
2008 73,391 17,855 40 206
2007 73,101 -18,131 24 -274
2006 74,470 -49,998 25 -209
2005 72,930 -12,835 26 -147
2004 72,147 -6,374 31 -112
2003 66,291 76,703 14 -68
2002 65,436 -6,574 26 -60
2001 61,180 41,760 52 -69
2000 60,274 -33,133 36 -33
1999 45,120 -3,769 25 64
1998 55,332 -31,951 18 173
1997 63,953 -30,768 6 212
1996 66,557 -52,421 -6 229
1995 56,157 136,105 -14 246
1994 56,288 -25,841 -22 262
1993 51,679 33,688 -29 276
1992 51,443 -22,293 -33 293
1991 57,741 -328,546 -35 299
1990 56,903 -12,425 -26 289
1989 54,299 -7,330 -2 285
1988 54,163 -3,612 19 304
1987 52,229 -3,613 30 315
1986 39,470 -1,073 16 340
1985 37,362 -1,073 -5 374
1984 35,101 772 -30 412
1983 33,420 1,853 -49 456
1982 44,146 1,985 -59 447
1981 42,924 1,985 -60 201
1980 41,392 1,985 -53 256
1979 39,577 1,985 -47 306
1978 38,353 1,985 -45 355
1977 37,295 1,985 -51 407
1976 36,250 1,985 -57 459
1975 30,971 1,985 -60 458
1974 30,111 1,985 -55 198
1973 31,969 1,985 -48 218
1972 30,951 1,953 -41 294
1971 31,490 1,758 -35 358
1970 30,686 1,480 -30 406
1969 29,535 1,199 -29 450
1968 28,777 1,013 -25 388
1967 27,992 1,004 -22 67
1966 24,713 1,063 -15 162
1965 26,285 1,188 -12 243
1964 25,327 1,300 -9 287
1963 24,393 1,368 -4 333
1962 23,478 1,364 5 283
1961 22,351 1,235 13 52
1960 21,424 1,045 20 103

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/monaco | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.2% of the population change in Eritrea is from natural causes (a gain of 747,451 people) and 26.8% is from migration (a loss of 273,243 people). In Monaco 40.8% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,500 people) and 59.2% is from migration (a gain of 6,527 people).

As of 2024, 12,512 residents or 0.4% of the population were not native-born in Eritrea, compared to 27,106 people or 70.2% in Monaco.

Biggest cities by population

Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K
Monaco
City Population
Monaco 38.9K
Monte Carlo 15.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/monaco | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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