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Population in Bhutan compared to Eritrea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Bhutan was 791,524 in 2024 vs 3,535,603 people in Eritrea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bhutan's population is 803,385 people compared to 3,700,586 in Eritrea.

Population statistics:

  • Eritrea's population is 4.61 times bigger than Bhutan's.
  • Bhutan is ranked the 163rd most populous country in the world, while Eritrea is the 130th.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.01% for Bhutan vs 0.04% for Eritrea.
  • For the last 10 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of +0.8% per year vs +1.28% in Eritrea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Bhutan has increased from 671K people to 803K (19.8% growth), while Eritrea has grown from 2.7M to 3.7M (36.9% growth).

Bhutan vs Eritrea: population by year and forecast

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Eritrea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Eritrea
2100 695,106 8,514,681
2099 699,983 8,489,924
2098 704,455 8,466,983
2097 709,230 8,444,468
2096 713,930 8,422,323
2095 719,152 8,396,086
2094 724,401 8,370,114
2093 729,500 8,344,405
2092 735,075 8,309,034
2091 741,074 8,278,860
2090 746,937 8,243,905
2089 753,010 8,209,883
2088 758,937 8,172,664
2087 765,235 8,136,016
2086 770,883 8,093,065
2085 776,435 8,046,814
2084 781,892 7,999,706
2083 787,929 7,956,385
2082 793,543 7,911,764
2081 799,530 7,871,753
2080 805,275 7,815,766
2079 811,060 7,765,677
2078 816,530 7,711,886
2077 821,247 7,656,307
2076 825,978 7,600,951
2075 830,808 7,538,912
2074 836,017 7,484,322
2073 841,208 7,420,571
2072 845,861 7,358,500
2071 850,262 7,296,109
2070 853,930 7,231,198
2069 857,808 7,164,883
2068 861,327 7,094,530
2067 864,753 7,026,000
2066 868,260 6,952,514
2065 871,517 6,884,323
2064 873,735 6,814,893
2063 875,674 6,733,263
2062 877,938 6,659,531
2061 880,023 6,580,923
2060 881,913 6,500,944
2059 883,191 6,422,305
2058 884,515 6,343,070
2057 884,612 6,265,450
2056 885,822 6,194,123
2055 886,403 6,114,099
2054 885,903 6,039,801
2053 886,520 5,957,339
2052 886,640 5,871,954
2051 885,551 5,791,096
2050 884,535 5,711,061
2049 883,736 5,632,165
2048 882,640 5,549,890
2047 881,660 5,468,518
2046 880,037 5,387,267
2045 877,677 5,300,511
2044 875,155 5,215,831
2043 872,383 5,131,686
2042 869,248 5,044,262
2041 866,366 4,960,422
2040 863,173 4,870,981
2039 859,926 4,782,316
2038 856,429 4,693,015
2037 852,475 4,599,752
2036 848,122 4,506,879
2035 843,447 4,420,367
2034 839,780 4,332,828
2033 835,308 4,248,272
2032 830,472 4,165,241
2031 825,528 4,083,762
2030 820,888 3,998,903
2029 816,655 3,917,775
2028 812,002 3,836,693
2027 807,474 3,756,696
2026 801,869 3,679,782
2025 796,375 3,603,902
2024 791,524 3,535,603
2023 786,385 3,470,390
2022 780,914 3,409,447
2021 775,442 3,350,183
2020 770,006 3,291,271
2019 764,824 3,240,194
2018 759,759 3,192,760
2017 754,335 3,150,347
2016 747,866 3,124,698
2015 740,618 3,105,546
2014 733,139 3,095,173
2013 725,273 3,074,360
2012 717,279 3,036,988
2011 709,377 2,998,485
2010 701,632 2,945,186
2009 693,988 2,887,885
2008 686,351 2,816,327
2007 678,641 2,743,222
2006 670,799 2,703,502
2005 661,865 2,661,215
2004 650,544 2,598,284
2003 637,663 2,493,903
2002 624,409 2,392,978
2001 610,794 2,312,079
2000 596,863 2,247,031
1999 582,579 2,212,780
1998 569,435 2,180,419
1997 558,697 2,152,135
1996 548,784 2,128,464
1995 547,989 2,025,267
1994 554,497 1,913,915
1993 554,673 1,856,006
1992 577,774 1,798,748
1991 599,784 1,919,571
1990 589,287 2,032,737
1989 573,586 1,987,017
1988 556,986 1,938,255
1987 540,557 1,888,669
1986 524,324 1,845,164
1985 508,392 1,807,816
1984 492,784 1,771,730
1983 477,460 1,736,160
1982 462,485 1,695,461
1981 447,836 1,649,939
1980 433,404 1,605,797
1979 419,200 1,563,332
1978 405,243 1,522,378
1977 391,639 1,482,565
1976 378,490 1,443,807
1975 365,791 1,408,210
1974 353,538 1,375,688
1973 341,705 1,342,669
1972 330,264 1,309,235
1971 319,211 1,276,154
1970 308,528 1,243,453
1969 298,214 1,212,005
1968 288,311 1,181,737
1967 278,852 1,152,339
1966 269,820 1,124,957
1965 261,200 1,098,335
1964 252,987 1,071,287
1963 245,156 1,045,092
1962 237,636 1,019,788
1961 230,602 995,573
1960 224,084 972,547

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eritrea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bhutan increased by 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth), while Eritrea gained 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bhutan gained 55,519 people (a 7.42% growth), while Eritrea's population increased by 575,888 people (a 18.4% growth).

Bhutan was ranked 161st most populous country in 2006 and is 163rd in 2026. Eritrea was ranked 135th in 2006 and ranked 130th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bhutan's population will grow by 10.1% to 884,535 people and will still be ranked 163rd. The population of Eritrea will increase by 54.3% to 5,711,061 people and rank change from 130th to 123rd.

Bhutan is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 887K people compared to the peak of 8.51M people in 2100 for Eritrea.

Population growth rate by year

Bhutan
Factual

Projection
Eritrea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Bhutan Eritrea
2100 -0.7% 0.29%
2099 -0.63% 0.27%
2098 -0.67% 0.27%
2097 -0.66% 0.26%
2096 -0.73% 0.31%
2095 -0.72% 0.31%
2094 -0.7% 0.31%
2093 -0.76% 0.43%
2092 -0.81% 0.36%
2091 -0.78% 0.42%
2090 -0.81% 0.41%
2089 -0.78% 0.46%
2088 -0.82% 0.45%
2087 -0.73% 0.53%
2086 -0.72% 0.57%
2085 -0.7% 0.59%
2084 -0.77% 0.54%
2083 -0.71% 0.56%
2082 -0.75% 0.51%
2081 -0.71% 0.72%
2080 -0.71% 0.65%
2079 -0.67% 0.7%
2078 -0.57% 0.73%
2077 -0.57% 0.73%
2076 -0.58% 0.82%
2075 -0.62% 0.73%
2074 -0.62% 0.86%
2073 -0.55% 0.84%
2072 -0.52% 0.86%
2071 -0.43% 0.9%
2070 -0.45% 0.93%
2069 -0.41% 0.99%
2068 -0.4% 0.98%
2067 -0.4% 1.06%
2066 -0.37% 0.99%
2065 -0.25% 1.02%
2064 -0.22% 1.21%
2063 -0.26% 1.11%
2062 -0.24% 1.19%
2061 -0.21% 1.23%
2060 -0.14% 1.22%
2059 -0.15% 1.25%
2058 -0.01% 1.24%
2057 -0.14% 1.15%
2056 -0.07% 1.31%
2055 0.06% 1.23%
2054 -0.07% 1.38%
2053 -0.01% 1.45%
2052 0.12% 1.4%
2051 0.11% 1.4%
2050 0.09% 1.4%
2049 0.12% 1.48%
2048 0.11% 1.49%
2047 0.18% 1.51%
2046 0.27% 1.64%
2045 0.29% 1.62%
2044 0.32% 1.64%
2043 0.36% 1.73%
2042 0.33% 1.69%
2041 0.37% 1.84%
2040 0.38% 1.85%
2039 0.41% 1.9%
2038 0.46% 2.03%
2037 0.51% 2.06%
2036 0.55% 1.96%
2035 0.44% 2.02%
2034 0.54% 1.99%
2033 0.58% 1.99%
2032 0.6% 2%
2031 0.57% 2.12%
2030 0.52% 2.07%
2029 0.57% 2.11%
2028 0.56% 2.13%
2027 0.7% 2.09%
2026 0.69% 2.11%
2025 0.61% 1.93%
2024 0.65% 1.88%
2023 0.7% 1.79%
2022 0.71% 1.77%
2021 0.71% 1.79%
2020 0.68% 1.58%
2019 0.67% 1.49%
2018 0.72% 1.35%
2017 0.86% 0.82%
2016 0.98% 0.62%
2015 1.02% 0.34%
2014 1.08% 0.68%
2013 1.11% 1.23%
2012 1.11% 1.28%
2011 1.1% 1.81%
2010 1.1% 1.98%
2009 1.11% 2.54%
2008 1.14% 2.66%
2007 1.17% 1.47%
2006 1.35% 1.59%
2005 1.74% 2.42%
2004 2.02% 4.19%
2003 2.12% 4.22%
2002 2.23% 3.5%
2001 2.33% 2.89%
2000 2.45% 1.55%
1999 2.31% 1.48%
1998 1.92% 1.31%
1997 1.81% 1.11%
1996 0.15% 5.1%
1995 -1.17% 5.82%
1994 -0.03% 3.12%
1993 -4% 3.18%
1992 -3.67% -6.29%
1991 1.78% -5.57%
1990 2.74% 2.3%
1989 2.98% 2.52%
1988 3.04% 2.63%
1987 3.1% 2.36%
1986 3.13% 2.07%
1985 3.17% 2.04%
1984 3.21% 2.05%
1983 3.24% 2.4%
1982 3.27% 2.76%
1981 3.33% 2.75%
1980 3.39% 2.72%
1979 3.44% 2.69%
1978 3.47% 2.69%
1977 3.47% 2.68%
1976 3.47% 2.53%
1975 3.47% 2.36%
1974 3.46% 2.46%
1973 3.46% 2.55%
1972 3.46% 2.59%
1971 3.46% 2.63%
1970 3.46% 2.59%
1969 3.43% 2.56%
1968 3.39% 2.55%
1967 3.35% 2.43%
1966 3.3% 2.42%
1965 3.25% 2.52%
1964 3.19% 2.51%
1963 3.16% 2.48%
1962 3.05% 2.43%
1961 2.91% 2.37%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eritrea | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Bhutan grew by 0.65%, while Eritrea's population grew by 1.88%.

Live population counters

Bhutan Eritrea
Current population
803385
3700586
Population rank 163/197 130/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 0.04%
One net population change
1.7 hours
8.06 minutes
One birth every
52.8 minutes
5.31 minutes
One death every
1.82 hours
25 minutes
Daily growth/decline +14 +179
Annual growth/decline +5,139 +65,213
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% +1.88%
Population growth rate rank 120/197 58/197
One migration net change every
19.3 hours
1.31 hours
Annual migration change +455 -6,698
Net migration rank 69/196 122/196
Foreign-born residents 55,705 12,512
Foreign-born residents rank 146/195 176/195
Foreign-born share of population 7% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 80/195 178/195

Natural population change vs migration

Bhutan
Natural

Migration
Eritrea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Bhutan Eritrea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 455 - -6,698
2024 - -277 - -12,696
2023 5,153 291 78,073 -15,284
2022 5,204 291 76,221 -17,134
2021 5,162 287 74,394 -14,966
2020 5,142 287 73,362 -14,967
2019 4,643 287 73,572 -29,818
2018 4,909 287 72,511 -21,403
2017 5,367 287 72,291 -38,579
2016 6,164 1,116 73,002 -55,431
2015 6,762 450 73,682 -52,965
2014 7,290 452 75,729 -75,696
2013 7,689 309 75,562 -33,974
2012 7,967 20 76,416 -43,269
2011 8,282 -464 76,806 -32,949
2010 8,598 -922 76,098 -13,361
2009 8,913 -1,305 76,206 -24,348
2008 9,200 -1,538 73,391 17,855
2007 9,322 -1,553 73,101 -18,131
2006 9,197 -1,283 74,470 -49,998
2005 9,102 848 72,930 -12,835
2004 9,056 3,642 72,147 -6,374
2003 9,132 3,921 66,291 76,703
2002 9,464 3,996 65,436 -6,574
2001 9,904 3,874 61,180 41,760
2000 10,142 3,940 60,274 -33,133
1999 10,940 3,542 45,120 -3,769
1998 11,320 486 55,332 -31,951
1997 11,668 -1,994 63,953 -30,768
1996 12,153 -1,998 66,557 -52,421
1995 12,938 -21,501 56,157 136,105
1994 13,536 -17,997 56,288 -25,841
1993 13,915 -9,800 51,679 33,688
1992 15,594 -65,900 51,443 -22,293
1991 15,801 -9,522 57,741 -328,546
1990 15,704 -1,000 56,903 -12,425
1989 15,516 1,180 54,299 -7,330
1988 15,212 1,286 54,163 -3,612
1987 14,887 1,481 52,229 -3,613
1986 14,516 1,586 39,470 -1,073
1985 14,061 1,694 37,362 -1,073
1984 13,688 1,779 35,101 772
1983 13,284 1,897 33,420 1,853
1982 12,872 1,897 44,146 1,985
1981 12,444 2,096 42,924 1,985
1980 12,016 2,307 41,392 1,985
1979 11,583 2,493 39,577 1,985
1978 11,133 2,700 38,353 1,985
1977 10,679 2,700 37,295 1,985
1976 10,228 2,700 36,250 1,985
1975 9,775 2,700 30,971 1,985
1974 9,324 2,700 30,111 1,985
1973 8,939 2,700 31,969 1,985
1972 8,549 2,700 30,951 1,953
1971 8,161 2,700 31,490 1,758
1970 7,791 2,700 30,686 1,480
1969 7,435 2,700 29,535 1,199
1968 7,085 2,593 28,777 1,013
1967 6,744 2,493 27,992 1,004
1966 6,418 2,407 24,713 1,063
1965 6,109 2,307 26,285 1,188
1964 5,818 2,196 25,327 1,300
1963 5,551 2,096 24,393 1,368
1962 5,297 2,096 23,478 1,364
1961 5,081 1,586 22,351 1,235
1960 4,888 1,481 21,424 1,045

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eritrea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.3% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 55,796 people) and 6.74% is from migration (a gain of 4,035 people). In Eritrea 68.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 742,837 people) and 31.2% is from migration (a loss of 336,243 people).

As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 12,512 people or 0.4% in Eritrea.

Biggest cities by population

Bhutan
City Population
Thimphu 115K
Paro 2.36K
Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/eritrea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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