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Population in Eritrea compared to Laos: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,607,003 in 2025 vs 7,873,046 people in Laos in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,722,489 people compared to 8,027,464 in Laos.

Population statistics:

  • Laos' population is 2.16 times bigger than Eritrea's.
  • Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Laos is the 103rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.1% for Laos.
  • For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.4% per year vs +1.47% in Laos.
  • Since 2006, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.7M people to 3.72M (37.7% growth), while Laos has grown from 5.96M to 8.03M (34.6% growth).

Eritrea vs Laos: population by year and forecast

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Laos
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Laos
2100 8,522,007 9,340,510
2099 8,497,228 9,387,374
2098 8,474,268 9,433,309
2097 8,451,733 9,478,091
2096 8,429,569 9,521,914
2095 8,403,309 9,564,898
2094 8,377,316 9,607,314
2093 8,351,585 9,648,899
2092 8,316,183 9,689,414
2091 8,285,983 9,729,262
2090 8,250,998 9,767,923
2089 8,216,946 9,805,489
2088 8,179,696 9,841,933
2087 8,143,016 9,876,893
2086 8,100,028 9,910,678
2085 8,053,737 9,942,991
2084 8,006,588 9,973,375
2083 7,963,231 10,002,778
2082 7,918,571 10,030,306
2081 7,878,525 10,056,473
2080 7,822,491 10,080,959
2079 7,772,358 10,104,434
2078 7,718,520 10,126,099
2077 7,662,894 10,146,255
2076 7,607,491 10,163,547
2075 7,545,398 10,179,776
2074 7,490,761 10,194,216
2073 7,426,955 10,206,546
2072 7,364,831 10,216,287
2071 7,302,386 10,223,430
2070 7,237,419 10,229,612
2069 7,171,047 10,233,020
2068 7,100,633 10,233,371
2067 7,032,045 10,231,633
2066 6,958,496 10,226,448
2065 6,890,246 10,219,732
2064 6,820,756 10,210,382
2063 6,739,056 10,198,463
2062 6,665,261 10,184,239
2061 6,586,585 10,166,878
2060 6,506,537 10,146,829
2059 6,427,830 10,124,398
2058 6,348,527 10,098,721
2057 6,270,841 10,070,317
2056 6,199,452 10,039,482
2055 6,119,360 10,006,669
2054 6,044,997 9,970,363
2053 5,962,464 9,931,133
2052 5,877,006 9,889,162
2051 5,796,079 9,844,445
2050 5,715,974 9,797,566
2049 5,637,011 9,748,481
2048 5,554,665 9,695,755
2047 5,473,222 9,641,319
2046 5,391,902 9,584,097
2045 5,305,072 9,524,890
2044 5,220,319 9,462,921
2043 5,136,101 9,399,555
2042 5,048,602 9,332,795
2041 4,964,690 9,264,069
2040 4,875,172 9,193,691
2039 4,786,431 9,120,921
2038 4,697,052 9,044,658
2037 4,603,709 8,966,687
2036 4,510,757 8,886,908
2035 4,424,170 8,805,396
2034 4,336,556 8,721,979
2033 4,251,927 8,636,299
2032 4,168,824 8,548,097
2031 4,087,276 8,457,770
2030 4,002,343 8,365,427
2029 3,921,145 8,271,316
2028 3,839,994 8,174,975
2027 3,759,928 8,076,308
2026 3,682,948 7,975,876
2025 3,607,003 7,873,046
2024 3,535,603 7,769,819
2023 3,470,390 7,664,993
2022 3,409,447 7,559,007
2021 3,350,183 7,453,194
2020 3,291,271 7,346,533
2019 3,240,194 7,237,636
2018 3,192,760 7,128,045
2017 3,150,347 7,018,147
2016 3,124,698 6,908,802
2015 3,105,546 6,801,645
2014 3,095,173 6,703,172
2013 3,074,360 6,611,385
2012 3,036,988 6,518,978
2011 2,998,485 6,426,590
2010 2,945,186 6,334,194
2009 2,887,885 6,241,642
2008 2,816,327 6,148,969
2007 2,743,222 6,056,236
2006 2,703,502 5,963,200
2005 2,661,215 5,869,523
2004 2,598,284 5,781,626
2003 2,493,903 5,697,945
2002 2,392,978 5,610,889
2001 2,312,079 5,521,482
2000 2,247,031 5,431,212
1999 2,212,780 5,340,784
1998 2,180,419 5,248,266
1997 2,152,135 5,152,011
1996 2,128,464 5,045,678
1995 2,025,267 4,929,409
1994 1,913,915 4,809,220
1993 1,856,006 4,685,060
1992 1,798,748 4,559,646
1991 1,919,571 4,435,118
1990 2,032,737 4,311,955
1989 1,987,017 4,190,974
1988 1,938,255 4,072,601
1987 1,888,669 3,957,612
1986 1,845,164 3,846,715
1985 1,807,816 3,739,985
1984 1,771,730 3,637,843
1983 1,736,160 3,541,001
1982 1,695,461 3,450,026
1981 1,649,939 3,366,631
1980 1,605,797 3,292,573
1979 1,563,332 3,228,202
1978 1,522,378 3,171,740
1977 1,482,565 3,118,923
1976 1,443,807 3,064,876
1975 1,408,210 3,005,521
1974 1,375,688 2,939,761
1973 1,342,669 2,870,573
1972 1,309,235 2,801,660
1971 1,276,154 2,734,628
1970 1,243,453 2,669,702
1969 1,212,005 2,606,959
1968 1,181,737 2,546,377
1967 1,152,339 2,487,715
1966 1,124,957 2,431,084
1965 1,098,335 2,376,200
1964 1,071,287 2,322,826
1963 1,045,092 2,271,061
1962 1,019,788 2,219,910
1961 995,573 2,169,796
1960 972,547 2,121,514

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/laos | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Eritrea increased by 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth), while Laos gained 945,602 people (a 15.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Eritrea gained 597,791 people (a 19.1% growth), while Laos' population increased by 1,118,662 people (a 16.2% growth).

Eritrea was ranked 135th most populous country in 2006 and is 131st in 2026. Laos was ranked 104th in 2006 and ranked 103rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 53.6% to 5,715,974 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Laos will increase by 22.1% to 9,797,566 people and rank change from 103rd to 99th.

Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.52M people compared to the peak of 10.2M people in 2068 for Laos.

Population growth rate by year

Eritrea
Factual

Projection
Laos
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Eritrea Laos
2100 0.29% -0.5%
2099 0.27% -0.49%
2098 0.27% -0.47%
2097 0.26% -0.46%
2096 0.31% -0.45%
2095 0.31% -0.44%
2094 0.31% -0.43%
2093 0.43% -0.42%
2092 0.36% -0.41%
2091 0.42% -0.4%
2090 0.41% -0.38%
2089 0.46% -0.37%
2088 0.45% -0.35%
2087 0.53% -0.34%
2086 0.57% -0.32%
2085 0.59% -0.3%
2084 0.54% -0.29%
2083 0.56% -0.27%
2082 0.51% -0.26%
2081 0.72% -0.24%
2080 0.65% -0.23%
2079 0.7% -0.21%
2078 0.73% -0.2%
2077 0.73% -0.17%
2076 0.82% -0.16%
2075 0.73% -0.14%
2074 0.86% -0.12%
2073 0.84% -0.1%
2072 0.86% -0.07%
2071 0.9% -0.06%
2070 0.93% -0.03%
2069 0.99% -0.003%
2068 0.98% 0.02%
2067 1.06% 0.05%
2066 0.99% 0.07%
2065 1.02% 0.09%
2064 1.21% 0.12%
2063 1.11% 0.14%
2062 1.19% 0.17%
2061 1.23% 0.2%
2060 1.22% 0.22%
2059 1.25% 0.25%
2058 1.24% 0.28%
2057 1.15% 0.31%
2056 1.31% 0.33%
2055 1.23% 0.36%
2054 1.38% 0.4%
2053 1.45% 0.42%
2052 1.4% 0.45%
2051 1.4% 0.48%
2050 1.4% 0.5%
2049 1.48% 0.54%
2048 1.49% 0.56%
2047 1.51% 0.6%
2046 1.64% 0.62%
2045 1.62% 0.65%
2044 1.64% 0.67%
2043 1.73% 0.72%
2042 1.69% 0.74%
2041 1.84% 0.77%
2040 1.85% 0.8%
2039 1.9% 0.84%
2038 2.03% 0.87%
2037 2.06% 0.9%
2036 1.96% 0.93%
2035 2.02% 0.96%
2034 1.99% 0.99%
2033 1.99% 1.03%
2032 2% 1.07%
2031 2.12% 1.1%
2030 2.07% 1.14%
2029 2.11% 1.18%
2028 2.13% 1.22%
2027 2.09% 1.26%
2026 2.11% 1.31%
2025 2.02% 1.33%
2024 1.88% 1.37%
2023 1.79% 1.4%
2022 1.77% 1.42%
2021 1.79% 1.45%
2020 1.58% 1.5%
2019 1.49% 1.54%
2018 1.35% 1.57%
2017 0.82% 1.58%
2016 0.62% 1.58%
2015 0.34% 1.47%
2014 0.68% 1.39%
2013 1.23% 1.42%
2012 1.28% 1.44%
2011 1.81% 1.46%
2010 1.98% 1.48%
2009 2.54% 1.51%
2008 2.66% 1.53%
2007 1.47% 1.56%
2006 1.59% 1.6%
2005 2.42% 1.52%
2004 4.19% 1.47%
2003 4.22% 1.55%
2002 3.5% 1.62%
2001 2.89% 1.66%
2000 1.55% 1.69%
1999 1.48% 1.76%
1998 1.31% 1.87%
1997 1.11% 2.11%
1996 5.1% 2.36%
1995 5.82% 2.5%
1994 3.12% 2.65%
1993 3.18% 2.75%
1992 -6.29% 2.81%
1991 -5.57% 2.86%
1990 2.3% 2.89%
1989 2.52% 2.91%
1988 2.63% 2.91%
1987 2.36% 2.88%
1986 2.07% 2.85%
1985 2.04% 2.81%
1984 2.05% 2.73%
1983 2.4% 2.64%
1982 2.76% 2.48%
1981 2.75% 2.25%
1980 2.72% 1.99%
1979 2.69% 1.78%
1978 2.69% 1.69%
1977 2.68% 1.76%
1976 2.53% 1.97%
1975 2.36% 2.24%
1974 2.46% 2.41%
1973 2.55% 2.46%
1972 2.59% 2.45%
1971 2.63% 2.43%
1970 2.59% 2.41%
1969 2.56% 2.38%
1968 2.55% 2.36%
1967 2.43% 2.33%
1966 2.42% 2.31%
1965 2.52% 2.3%
1964 2.51% 2.28%
1963 2.48% 2.3%
1962 2.43% 2.31%
1961 2.37% 2.28%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/laos | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Eritrea grew by 2.02%, while Laos' population grew by 1.33%.

Live population counters

Eritrea Laos
Current population
3722489
8027464
Population rank 131/197 103/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.1%
One net population change
7.38 minutes
5.11 minutes
One birth every
5.18 minutes
3.23 minutes
One death every
24.8 minutes
10.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline +196 +283
Annual growth/decline +71,400 +103,227
Annual growth/decline rate +2.02% +1.33%
Population growth rate rank 49/197 76/197
One migration net change every
1.31 hours
49.5 minutes
Annual migration change -6,698 -10,645
Net migration rank 122/196 134/196
Foreign-born residents 12,512 51,446
Foreign-born residents rank 176/195 149/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.4% 0.7%
Foreign-born share rank 178/195 166/195

Natural population change vs migration

Eritrea
Natural

Migration
Laos
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Eritrea Laos
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -6,698 - -10,645
2024 80,343 -12,696 114,574 -10,284
2023 78,073 -15,284 115,359 -10,003
2022 76,221 -17,134 116,620 -10,003
2021 74,394 -14,966 115,323 -10,305
2020 73,362 -14,967 118,609 -10,305
2019 73,572 -29,818 119,797 -10,305
2018 72,511 -21,403 119,986 -10,305
2017 72,291 -38,579 120,515 -10,400
2016 73,002 -55,431 119,978 -11,401
2015 73,682 -52,965 118,723 -12,991
2014 75,729 -75,696 118,103 -26,881
2013 75,562 -33,974 119,845 -27,492
2012 76,416 -43,269 121,324 -28,871
2011 76,806 -32,949 122,863 -30,538
2010 76,098 -13,361 122,516 -30,046
2009 76,206 -24,348 122,174 -29,545
2008 73,391 17,855 121,042 -28,318
2007 73,101 -18,131 119,980 -27,233
2006 74,470 -49,998 118,602 -25,286
2005 72,930 -12,835 118,165 -24,138
2004 72,147 -6,374 121,888 -40,120
2003 66,291 76,703 122,158 -36,572
2002 65,436 -6,574 122,110 -33,595
2001 61,180 41,760 123,847 -33,552
2000 60,274 -33,133 124,201 -33,965
1999 45,120 -3,769 127,255 -36,632
1998 55,332 -31,951 128,409 -33,997
1997 63,953 -30,768 130,388 -32,288
1996 66,557 -52,421 131,142 -16,574
1995 56,157 136,105 132,241 -14,279
1994 56,288 -25,841 134,201 -11,782
1993 51,679 33,688 135,295 -9,390
1992 51,443 -22,293 132,417 -7,502
1991 57,741 -328,546 129,523 -5,390
1990 56,903 -12,425 125,297 -3,100
1989 54,299 -7,330 121,044 -1,272
1988 54,163 -3,612 117,050 -80
1987 52,229 -3,613 113,005 0
1986 39,470 -1,073 109,266 -475
1985 37,362 -1,073 106,047 -1,376
1984 35,101 772 102,318 -2,698
1983 33,420 1,853 98,178 -4,108
1982 44,146 1,985 94,058 -6,184
1981 42,924 1,985 89,963 -11,061
1980 41,392 1,985 86,548 -17,339
1979 39,577 1,985 82,852 -23,317
1978 38,353 1,985 80,604 -27,208
1977 37,295 1,985 79,149 -26,908
1976 36,250 1,985 77,575 -21,738
1975 30,971 1,985 76,725 -13,858
1974 30,111 1,985 74,652 -6,000
1973 31,969 1,985 70,513 -774
1972 30,951 1,953 68,095 0
1971 31,490 1,758 65,959 0
1970 30,686 1,480 63,896 0
1969 29,535 1,199 61,595 0
1968 28,777 1,013 59,567 0
1967 27,992 1,004 57,763 0
1966 24,713 1,063 55,494 0
1965 26,285 1,188 54,268 0
1964 25,327 1,300 52,482 0
1963 24,393 1,368 51,056 0
1962 23,478 1,364 51,244 0
1961 22,351 1,235 48,992 0
1960 21,424 1,045 47,575 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/laos | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.2% of the population change in Eritrea is from natural causes (a gain of 747,451 people) and 26.8% is from migration (a loss of 273,243 people). In Laos 91.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,179,484 people) and 8.27% is from migration (a loss of 106,302 people).

As of 2024, 12,512 residents or 0.4% of the population were not native-born in Eritrea, compared to 51,446 people or 0.7% in Laos.

Biggest cities by population

Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K
Laos
City Population
Vientiane 948K
Thakhek 90.8K
Luang Prabang 53.8K
Vang Vieng 25K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/eritrea/laos | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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