The latest officially reported population of Eritrea was 3,535,603 in 2024 vs 574,346 people in Malta in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Eritrea's population is 3,667,774 people compared to 583,596 in Malta.
Population statistics:
- Eritrea's population is 6.28 times bigger than Malta's.
- Eritrea is ranked the 131st most populous country in the world, while Malta is the 167th.
- The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.04% for Eritrea vs 0.007% for Malta.
- For the last 10 years, Eritrea has had an average growth rate of +1.28% per year vs +2.78% in Malta.
- Since 2005, the population of Eritrea has increased from 2.66M people to 3.67M (37.8% growth), while Malta has grown from 404K to 584K (44.5% growth).
- Eritrea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 8.44M people compared to the peak of 593K people in 2033 for Malta.
Eritrea vs Malta: live population counter
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
3667774
|
583596
|
| Population rank | 131/197 | 167/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.007% |
| One net population change |
8.06 minutes
|
24.3 minutes
|
| One birth every |
5.31 minutes
|
1.96 hours
|
| One death every |
25 minutes
|
2.17 hours
|
| One migration net change every |
41.4 minutes
|
1.39 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -12,696 | +6,323 |
| Daily growth/decline | +179 | +59 |
| Annual growth/decline | +65,213 | +21,599 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.88% | +3.91% |
| Population growth rate rank | 60/197 | 7/197 |
Eritrea and Malta: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 972,547 | 326,550 | - | - |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 325,250 | 2.37% | -0.4% |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 323,900 | 2.43% | -0.42% |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 322,550 | 2.48% | -0.42% |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 321,250 | 2.51% | -0.4% |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 318,800 | 2.52% | -0.76% |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 315,200 | 2.42% | -1.13% |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 311,550 | 2.43% | -1.16% |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 307,900 | 2.55% | -1.17% |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 304,300 | 2.56% | -1.17% |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 302,650 | 2.59% | -0.54% |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 302,700 | 2.63% | 0.02% |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 302,450 | 2.59% | -0.08% |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 302,200 | 2.55% | -0.08% |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 301,996 | 2.46% | -0.07% |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 304,222 | 2.36% | 0.74% |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 305,774 | 2.53% | 0.51% |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 306,970 | 2.68% | 0.39% |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 310,182 | 2.69% | 1.05% |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 313,342 | 2.69% | 1.02% |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 316,645 | 2.72% | 1.05% |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 318,982 | 2.75% | 0.74% |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 325,898 | 2.76% | 2.17% |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 330,524 | 2.4% | 1.42% |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 330,593 | 2.05% | 0.02% |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 336,452 | 2.04% | 1.77% |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 342,121 | 2.07% | 1.68% |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 344,485 | 2.36% | 0.69% |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 347,325 | 2.63% | 0.82% |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 350,722 | 2.52% | 0.98% |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 354,170 | 2.3% | 0.98% |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 363,845 | -5.57% | 2.73% |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 367,618 | -6.29% | 1.04% |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 371,308 | 3.18% | 1% |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 374,797 | 3.12% | 0.94% |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 377,419 | 5.82% | 0.7% |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 379,905 | 5.1% | 0.66% |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 382,791 | 1.11% | 0.76% |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 385,287 | 1.31% | 0.65% |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 387,578 | 1.48% | 0.59% |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 390,087 | 1.55% | 0.65% |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 393,028 | 2.89% | 0.75% |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 395,969 | 3.5% | 0.75% |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 398,582 | 4.22% | 0.66% |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 401,268 | 4.19% | 0.67% |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 403,834 | 2.42% | 0.64% |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 405,308 | 1.59% | 0.37% |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 406,724 | 1.47% | 0.35% |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 409,379 | 2.66% | 0.65% |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 412,477 | 2.54% | 0.76% |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 414,508 | 1.98% | 0.49% |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 416,268 | 1.81% | 0.42% |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 420,028 | 1.28% | 0.9% |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 424,810 | 1.23% | 1.14% |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 433,481 | 0.68% | 2.04% |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 444,220 | 0.34% | 2.48% |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 454,505 | 0.62% | 2.32% |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 467,106 | 0.82% | 2.77% |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 483,903 | 1.35% | 3.6% |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 503,912 | 1.49% | 4.13% |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 515,490 | 1.58% | 2.3% |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 518,150 | 1.79% | 0.52% |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 531,113 | 1.77% | 2.5% |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 552,747 | 1.79% | 4.07% |
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 574,346 | 1.88% | 3.91% |
| 2025 | 3,606,996 | 580,514 | 2.02% | 1.07% |
| 2026 | 3,682,659 | 584,351 | 2.1% | 0.66% |
| 2027 | 3,760,368 | 586,444 | 2.11% | 0.36% |
| 2028 | 3,840,135 | 588,290 | 2.12% | 0.31% |
| 2029 | 3,920,467 | 589,776 | 2.09% | 0.25% |
| 2030 | 4,002,671 | 590,973 | 2.1% | 0.2% |
| 2031 | 4,085,037 | 591,921 | 2.06% | 0.16% |
| 2032 | 4,166,507 | 592,622 | 1.99% | 0.12% |
| 2033 | 4,249,501 | 592,974 | 1.99% | 0.06% |
| 2034 | 4,334,727 | 592,827 | 2.01% | -0.02% |
| 2035 | 4,420,915 | 592,332 | 1.99% | -0.08% |
| 2036 | 4,509,755 | 591,668 | 2.01% | -0.11% |
| 2037 | 4,601,933 | 590,830 | 2.04% | -0.14% |
| 2038 | 4,692,340 | 589,771 | 1.96% | -0.18% |
| 2039 | 4,780,469 | 588,528 | 1.88% | -0.21% |
| 2040 | 4,868,668 | 587,256 | 1.84% | -0.22% |
| 2041 | 4,954,481 | 585,895 | 1.76% | -0.23% |
| 2042 | 5,039,298 | 584,467 | 1.71% | -0.24% |
| 2043 | 5,124,256 | 582,966 | 1.69% | -0.26% |
| 2044 | 5,207,858 | 581,355 | 1.63% | -0.28% |
| 2045 | 5,292,756 | 579,693 | 1.63% | -0.29% |
| 2046 | 5,375,963 | 577,954 | 1.57% | -0.3% |
| 2047 | 5,456,488 | 576,050 | 1.5% | -0.33% |
| 2048 | 5,537,538 | 574,050 | 1.49% | -0.35% |
| 2049 | 5,617,348 | 572,187 | 1.44% | -0.32% |
| 2050 | 5,696,052 | 570,210 | 1.4% | -0.35% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Eritrea increased by 444,331 people (a 16.7% growth), while Malta gained 40,386 people (a 10% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Eritrea gained 562,228 (a 18.1% growth), while Malta's population increased by 139,376 (a 31.4% growth).
Eritrea was ranked 136th most populous country in 2005 and is 131st in 2025. Malta was ranked 168th in 2005 and ranked 167th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Eritrea's population will grow by 55.3% to 5,696,052 people with a rank change from 131st to 123rd. The population of Malta will decrease by 2.29% to 570,210 people and will still be ranked 167th.
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Population differences between Eritrea and Malta
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 69.2 years | 83.6 years |
| Average age | 24.6 years | 43 years |
| Median age | 19.9 years | 41.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.4:50.6 | 51.9:48.1 |
| Fertility rate | 3.71 births per woman | 1.06 births per woman |
| Population density | 75.6 ppl/mi² | 4,649 ppl/mi² |
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