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Population in Benin compared to Eritrea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,462,724 in 2024 vs 3,535,603 people in Eritrea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,272,847 people compared to 3,700,586 in Eritrea.

Population statistics:

  • Benin's population is 4.13 times bigger than Eritrea's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Eritrea is the 130th.
  • The countries together account for 0.23% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.04% for Eritrea.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.77% per year vs +1.28% in Eritrea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.3M (75.7% growth), while Eritrea has grown from 2.7M to 3.7M (36.9% growth).

Benin vs Eritrea: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Eritrea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Eritrea
2100 39,989,767 8,514,681
2099 39,818,651 8,489,924
2098 39,641,581 8,466,983
2097 39,464,242 8,444,468
2096 39,272,978 8,422,323
2095 39,075,428 8,396,086
2094 38,867,372 8,370,114
2093 38,660,011 8,344,405
2092 38,444,222 8,309,034
2091 38,224,975 8,278,860
2090 38,000,359 8,243,905
2089 37,763,731 8,209,883
2088 37,520,135 8,172,664
2087 37,269,361 8,136,016
2086 37,016,296 8,093,065
2085 36,753,367 8,046,814
2084 36,488,045 7,999,706
2083 36,211,897 7,956,385
2082 35,924,760 7,911,764
2081 35,638,090 7,871,753
2080 35,345,991 7,815,766
2079 35,047,534 7,765,677
2078 34,742,657 7,711,886
2077 34,432,036 7,656,307
2076 34,117,234 7,600,951
2075 33,800,615 7,538,912
2074 33,470,800 7,484,322
2073 33,135,539 7,420,571
2072 32,790,810 7,358,500
2071 32,445,869 7,296,109
2070 32,092,820 7,231,198
2069 31,736,135 7,164,883
2068 31,381,779 7,094,530
2067 31,024,548 7,026,000
2066 30,663,928 6,952,514
2065 30,295,913 6,884,323
2064 29,924,160 6,814,893
2063 29,553,482 6,733,263
2062 29,180,287 6,659,531
2061 28,807,049 6,580,923
2060 28,430,337 6,500,944
2059 28,050,530 6,422,305
2058 27,671,195 6,343,070
2057 27,287,039 6,265,450
2056 26,904,721 6,194,123
2055 26,513,228 6,114,099
2054 26,119,305 6,039,801
2053 25,728,099 5,957,339
2052 25,330,792 5,871,954
2051 24,932,463 5,791,096
2050 24,533,080 5,711,061
2049 24,132,387 5,632,165
2048 23,730,545 5,549,890
2047 23,328,567 5,468,518
2046 22,922,898 5,387,267
2045 22,513,616 5,300,511
2044 22,110,933 5,215,831
2043 21,705,986 5,131,686
2042 21,299,816 5,044,262
2041 20,896,770 4,960,422
2040 20,495,080 4,870,981
2039 20,095,504 4,782,316
2038 19,696,033 4,693,015
2037 19,304,390 4,599,752
2036 18,913,667 4,506,879
2035 18,524,132 4,420,367
2034 18,138,864 4,332,828
2033 17,757,920 4,248,272
2032 17,380,954 4,165,241
2031 17,006,572 4,083,762
2030 16,637,754 3,998,903
2029 16,267,838 3,917,775
2028 15,901,575 3,836,693
2027 15,537,274 3,756,696
2026 15,174,802 3,679,782
2025 14,816,644 3,603,902
2024 14,462,724 3,535,603
2023 14,111,034 3,470,390
2022 13,759,501 3,409,447
2021 13,413,417 3,350,183
2020 13,070,169 3,291,271
2019 12,726,755 3,240,194
2018 12,383,347 3,192,760
2017 12,039,780 3,150,347
2016 11,697,842 3,124,698
2015 11,360,681 3,105,546
2014 11,030,004 3,095,173
2013 10,708,834 3,074,360
2012 10,397,657 3,036,988
2011 10,093,623 2,998,485
2010 9,797,484 2,945,186
2009 9,509,423 2,887,885
2008 9,228,466 2,816,327
2007 8,953,969 2,743,222
2006 8,693,242 2,703,502
2005 8,426,144 2,661,215
2004 8,159,094 2,598,284
2003 7,913,070 2,493,903
2002 7,675,426 2,392,978
2001 7,445,596 2,312,079
2000 7,221,619 2,247,031
1999 7,002,818 2,212,780
1998 6,789,489 2,180,419
1997 6,583,365 2,152,135
1996 6,391,858 2,128,464
1995 6,226,773 2,025,267
1994 6,096,506 1,913,915
1993 5,872,706 1,856,006
1992 5,617,844 1,798,748
1991 5,446,932 1,919,571
1990 5,281,479 2,032,737
1989 5,121,657 1,987,017
1988 4,967,341 1,938,255
1987 4,818,486 1,888,669
1986 4,675,420 1,845,164
1985 4,538,012 1,807,816
1984 4,405,895 1,771,730
1983 4,278,978 1,736,160
1982 4,156,596 1,695,461
1981 4,038,307 1,649,939
1980 3,925,251 1,605,797
1979 3,818,528 1,563,332
1978 3,718,305 1,522,378
1977 3,623,202 1,482,565
1976 3,532,196 1,443,807
1975 3,445,407 1,408,210
1974 3,362,633 1,375,688
1973 3,283,496 1,342,669
1972 3,207,543 1,309,235
1971 3,134,767 1,276,154
1970 3,065,057 1,243,453
1969 2,998,222 1,212,005
1968 2,934,257 1,181,737
1967 2,872,997 1,152,339
1966 2,814,317 1,124,957
1965 2,757,936 1,098,335
1964 2,704,003 1,071,287
1963 2,652,908 1,045,092
1962 2,604,659 1,019,788
1961 2,559,223 995,573
1960 2,517,286 972,547

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/eritrea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Eritrea gained 421,196 people (a 15.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,575,005 people (a 30.6% growth), while Eritrea's population increased by 575,888 people (a 18.4% growth).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Eritrea was ranked 135th in 2006 and ranked 130th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 60.6% to 24,533,080 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Eritrea will increase by 54.3% to 5,711,061 people and rank change from 130th to 123rd.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people compared to the peak of 8.51M people in 2100 for Eritrea.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Eritrea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Eritrea
2100 0.43% 0.29%
2099 0.45% 0.27%
2098 0.45% 0.27%
2097 0.49% 0.26%
2096 0.51% 0.31%
2095 0.54% 0.31%
2094 0.54% 0.31%
2093 0.56% 0.43%
2092 0.57% 0.36%
2091 0.59% 0.42%
2090 0.63% 0.41%
2089 0.65% 0.46%
2088 0.67% 0.45%
2087 0.68% 0.53%
2086 0.72% 0.57%
2085 0.73% 0.59%
2084 0.76% 0.54%
2083 0.8% 0.56%
2082 0.8% 0.51%
2081 0.83% 0.72%
2080 0.85% 0.65%
2079 0.88% 0.7%
2078 0.9% 0.73%
2077 0.92% 0.73%
2076 0.94% 0.82%
2075 0.99% 0.73%
2074 1.01% 0.86%
2073 1.05% 0.84%
2072 1.06% 0.86%
2071 1.1% 0.9%
2070 1.12% 0.93%
2069 1.13% 0.99%
2068 1.15% 0.98%
2067 1.18% 1.06%
2066 1.21% 0.99%
2065 1.24% 1.02%
2064 1.25% 1.21%
2063 1.28% 1.11%
2062 1.3% 1.19%
2061 1.33% 1.23%
2060 1.35% 1.22%
2059 1.37% 1.25%
2058 1.41% 1.24%
2057 1.42% 1.15%
2056 1.48% 1.31%
2055 1.51% 1.23%
2054 1.52% 1.38%
2053 1.57% 1.45%
2052 1.6% 1.4%
2051 1.63% 1.4%
2050 1.66% 1.4%
2049 1.69% 1.48%
2048 1.72% 1.49%
2047 1.77% 1.51%
2046 1.82% 1.64%
2045 1.82% 1.62%
2044 1.87% 1.64%
2043 1.91% 1.73%
2042 1.93% 1.69%
2041 1.96% 1.84%
2040 1.99% 1.85%
2039 2.03% 1.9%
2038 2.03% 2.03%
2037 2.07% 2.06%
2036 2.1% 1.96%
2035 2.12% 2.02%
2034 2.15% 1.99%
2033 2.17% 1.99%
2032 2.2% 2%
2031 2.22% 2.12%
2030 2.27% 2.07%
2029 2.3% 2.11%
2028 2.34% 2.13%
2027 2.39% 2.09%
2026 2.42% 2.11%
2025 2.45% 1.93%
2024 2.49% 1.88%
2023 2.55% 1.79%
2022 2.58% 1.77%
2021 2.63% 1.79%
2020 2.7% 1.58%
2019 2.77% 1.49%
2018 2.85% 1.35%
2017 2.92% 0.82%
2016 2.97% 0.62%
2015 3% 0.34%
2014 3% 0.68%
2013 2.99% 1.23%
2012 3.01% 1.28%
2011 3.02% 1.81%
2010 3.03% 1.98%
2009 3.04% 2.54%
2008 3.07% 2.66%
2007 3% 1.47%
2006 3.17% 1.59%
2005 3.27% 2.42%
2004 3.11% 4.19%
2003 3.1% 4.22%
2002 3.09% 3.5%
2001 3.1% 2.89%
2000 3.12% 1.55%
1999 3.14% 1.48%
1998 3.13% 1.31%
1997 3% 1.11%
1996 2.65% 5.1%
1995 2.14% 5.82%
1994 3.81% 3.12%
1993 4.54% 3.18%
1992 3.14% -6.29%
1991 3.13% -5.57%
1990 3.12% 2.3%
1989 3.11% 2.52%
1988 3.09% 2.63%
1987 3.06% 2.36%
1986 3.03% 2.07%
1985 3% 2.04%
1984 2.97% 2.05%
1983 2.94% 2.4%
1982 2.93% 2.76%
1981 2.88% 2.75%
1980 2.79% 2.72%
1979 2.7% 2.69%
1978 2.62% 2.69%
1977 2.58% 2.68%
1976 2.52% 2.53%
1975 2.46% 2.36%
1974 2.41% 2.46%
1973 2.37% 2.55%
1972 2.32% 2.59%
1971 2.27% 2.63%
1970 2.23% 2.59%
1969 2.18% 2.56%
1968 2.13% 2.55%
1967 2.09% 2.43%
1966 2.04% 2.42%
1965 1.99% 2.52%
1964 1.93% 2.51%
1963 1.85% 2.48%
1962 1.78% 2.43%
1961 1.67% 2.37%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/eritrea | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Benin grew by 2.49%, while Eritrea's population grew by 1.88%.

Live population counters

Benin Eritrea
Current population
15272847
3700586
Population rank 76/197 130/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.04%
One net population change
1.49 minutes
8.06 minutes
One birth every
1.1 minutes
5.31 minutes
One death every
4.23 minutes
25 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 +179
Annual growth/decline +351,690 +65,213
Annual growth/decline rate +2.49% +1.88%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 58/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
1.31 hours
Annual migration change -7,847 -6,698
Net migration rank 127/196 122/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 12,512
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 176/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 178/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Eritrea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Eritrea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - -6,698
2024 - -7,725 - -12,696
2023 353,933 -192 78,073 -15,284
2022 349,518 -192 76,221 -17,134
2021 341,103 1,729 74,394 -14,966
2020 341,929 1,729 73,362 -14,967
2019 339,817 3,366 73,572 -29,818
2018 340,270 3,372 72,511 -21,403
2017 339,763 3,716 72,291 -38,579
2016 336,559 3,837 73,002 -55,431
2015 330,573 3,369 73,682 -52,965
2014 323,753 3,667 75,729 -75,696
2013 315,804 -887 75,562 -33,974
2012 306,180 1,260 76,416 -43,269
2011 296,348 4,283 76,806 -32,949
2010 287,703 3,947 76,098 -13,361
2009 280,204 4,279 76,206 -24,348
2008 274,242 3,198 73,391 17,855
2007 271,305 241 73,101 -18,131
2006 265,040 -15,135 74,470 -49,998
2005 253,795 30,495 72,930 -12,835
2004 245,630 4,173 72,147 -6,374
2003 237,962 4,283 66,291 76,703
2002 229,472 3,572 65,436 -6,574
2001 222,877 3,732 61,180 41,760
2000 218,013 3,335 60,274 -33,133
1999 213,074 3,177 45,120 -3,769
1998 208,342 2,051 55,332 -31,951
1997 203,182 -1,322 63,953 -30,768
1996 197,643 -16,490 66,557 -52,421
1995 194,481 -45,469 56,157 136,105
1994 196,637 -85,128 56,288 -25,841
1993 179,858 156,223 51,679 33,688
1992 173,794 -138 51,443 -22,293
1991 168,174 0 57,741 -328,546
1990 163,055 -333 56,903 -12,425
1989 157,235 -315 54,299 -7,330
1988 153,580 -1,867 54,163 -3,612
1987 147,783 -1,792 52,229 -3,613
1986 142,039 -1,899 39,470 -1,073
1985 136,621 -1,953 37,362 -1,073
1984 131,590 -2,018 35,101 772
1983 126,349 -2,090 33,420 1,853
1982 122,748 -2,253 44,146 1,985
1981 118,634 -2,543 42,924 1,985
1980 112,969 -2,946 41,392 1,985
1979 106,782 -3,365 39,577 1,985
1978 100,762 -3,731 38,353 1,985
1977 97,200 -4,022 37,295 1,985
1976 93,141 -4,308 36,250 1,985
1975 89,350 -4,607 30,971 1,985
1974 85,623 -4,814 30,111 1,985
1973 82,422 -4,960 31,969 1,985
1972 79,415 -4,970 30,951 1,953
1971 76,034 -4,921 31,490 1,758
1970 73,156 -4,851 30,686 1,480
1969 70,155 -4,792 29,535 1,199
1968 67,327 -4,756 28,777 1,013
1967 64,709 -4,756 27,992 1,004
1966 62,169 -4,764 24,713 1,063
1965 60,154 -4,793 26,285 1,188
1964 57,352 -4,839 25,327 1,300
1963 54,514 -4,847 24,393 1,368
1962 51,664 -4,844 23,478 1,364
1961 48,838 -4,791 22,351 1,235
1960 44,564 -4,722 21,424 1,045

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/eritrea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,397,218 people) and 0.71% is from migration (a gain of 24,401 people). In Eritrea 68.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 742,837 people) and 31.2% is from migration (a loss of 336,243 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 12,512 people or 0.4% in Eritrea.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Eritrea
City Population
Asmara 963K
Keren 120K
Massawa 39.8K
Mendefera 28.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/eritrea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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