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Fertility & birth rates in Kenya and Taiwan

Updated on by Georank team

Kenya has an annual birth rate of 27.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 5.76 for Taiwan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.21 in Kenya and 0.89 in Taiwan — 72.4% difference.

1981 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57% in Kenya and by 64.8% in Taiwan — in 1981, it was 7.45 and 2.46, respectively.

  • Kenya is ranked 43/196 by birth rate compared to 193/196 for Taiwan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.2 in Kenya — it's 32.3 in Taiwan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 56.3 in Kenya vs 3 in Taiwan.
  • In Kenya, 26.4% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.9% in Taiwan.

Fertility rate in Kenya vs Taiwan by year

Kenya
Taiwan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kenya Taiwan
2024 - 0.89
2023 3.21 0.87
2022 3.26 0.87
2021 3.31 0.98
2020 3.36 0.99
2019 3.43 1.05
2018 3.54 1.06
2017 3.61 1.13
2016 3.69 1.17
2015 3.77 1.18
2014 3.84 -
2013 3.96 -
2012 4.12 -
2011 4.28 1.07
2010 4.45 -
2009 4.57 -
2008 4.66 -
2007 4.72 -
2006 4.75 -
2005 4.8 -
2004 4.86 -
2003 4.94 -
2002 5.03 -
2001 5.09 1.4
2000 5.14 -
1999 5.18 -
1998 5.24 -
1997 5.27 -
1996 5.31 -
1995 5.37 -
1994 5.44 -
1993 5.57 -
1992 5.74 -
1991 5.94 1.72
1990 6.14 -
1989 6.33 -
1988 6.52 -
1987 6.69 -
1986 6.84 -
1985 6.96 -
1984 7.08 -
1983 7.22 -
1982 7.35 -
1981 7.45 2.46
1980 7.53 -
1979 7.6 -
1978 7.67 -
1977 7.73 -
1976 7.77 -
1975 7.8 -
1974 7.82 -
1973 7.86 -
1972 7.89 -
1971 7.92 -
1970 7.94 -
1969 7.95 -
1968 7.95 -
1967 7.95 -
1966 7.96 -
1965 7.92 -
1964 7.87 -
1963 7.82 -
1962 7.77 -
1961 7.72 -
1960 7.65 -
1959 - -
1958 - -
1957 - -
1956 - -
1955 - -
1954 - -
1953 - -
1952 - -
1951 - 7.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Kenya was 3.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 0.89 in Taiwan in 2024. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Kenya vs Taiwan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Kenya
Taiwan
1x
Year Natural population change
Kenya Taiwan
2024 - -67,188
2023 1,100,970 -69,794
2022 1,092,102 -68,327
2021 1,037,082 -30,039
2020 1,036,253 -7,782
2019 1,071,777 1,416
2018 1,097,075 8,725
2017 1,105,769 22,613
2016 1,108,801 35,980
2015 1,119,200 49,741
2014 1,123,333 -
2013 1,136,006 -
2012 1,161,548 -
2011 1,185,863 43,836
2010 1,199,786 -
2009 1,193,598 -
2008 1,174,818 -
2007 1,147,063 -
2006 1,113,357 -
2005 1,080,446 -
2004 1,048,590 -
2003 1,018,182 -
2002 992,044 -
2001 963,721 132,707
2000 928,357 -
1999 898,484 -
1998 875,511 -
1997 847,493 -
1996 827,326 -
1995 812,391 -
1994 792,702 -
1993 788,579 -
1992 785,018 -
1991 790,030 215,698
1990 789,087 -
1989 795,622 -
1988 785,652 -
1987 775,124 -
1986 755,606 -
1985 732,739 -
1984 709,639 -
1983 684,587 -
1982 663,109 -
1981 642,379 326,883
1980 616,390 -
1979 595,390 -
1978 574,695 -
1977 554,124 -
1976 536,740 -
1975 517,579 -
1974 500,008 -
1973 485,556 -
1972 472,557 -
1971 459,897 -
1970 443,065 -
1969 427,819 -
1968 411,948 -
1967 396,920 -
1966 382,891 346,958
1965 366,444 -
1964 349,322 -
1963 332,763 -
1962 315,797 -
1961 298,463 -
1960 280,032 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.99% in Kenya and -0.29% in Taiwan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.16% in Kenya and -0.05% in Taiwan.

Birth rate in Kenya vs Taiwan by year

Kenya
Taiwan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Kenya Taiwan
2024 - 5.76
2023 27.1 5.81
2022 27.3 5.96
2021 27.6 6.55
2020 27.8 7.01
2019 28.2 7.53
2018 29 7.7
2017 29.6 8.23
2016 30.2 8.86
2015 30.9 9.1
2014 31.5 -
2013 32.4 -
2012 33.7 -
2011 35 8.48
2010 36.3 -
2009 37.2 -
2008 37.9 -
2007 38.3 -
2006 38.5 -
2005 38.8 -
2004 39.1 -
2003 39.5 -
2002 39.9 -
2001 40.2 11.7
2000 40.2 -
1999 40.3 -
1998 40.6 -
1997 40.5 -
1996 40.6 -
1995 40.8 -
1994 40.9 -
1993 41.4 -
1992 42.1 -
1991 43.1 15.7
1990 43.9 -
1989 44.9 -
1988 45.6 -
1987 46.3 -
1986 46.6 -
1985 46.9 -
1984 47.2 -
1983 47.4 -
1982 47.8 -
1981 48.2 23
1980 48.2 -
1979 48.6 -
1978 48.9 -
1977 49.2 -
1976 49.6 -
1975 49.8 -
1974 50.2 -
1973 50.8 -
1972 51.5 -
1971 52.2 -
1970 52.5 -
1969 53.1 -
1968 53.5 -
1967 54.1 -
1966 54.6 32.4
1965 54.9 -
1964 55.1 -
1963 55.3 -
1962 55.4 -
1961 55.4 -
1960 55.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 27.1 in Kenya and 5.81 in Taiwan, compared with 54.6 and 32.4, respectively, in 1966.

Birth rate data compared

Kenya Taiwan
Fertility rate 3.21 0.89
Fertility rate rank 51/196 195/196
Birth rate 27.1 5.76
Birth rate rank 43/196 193/196
Population change due to births and deaths +1,100,970 -67,188
Natural population change rank 18/196 186/196
Natural population change rate +1.99% -0.29%
Population growth +1.98% -0.34%
Population growth rank 53/197 180/197
Age at first childbirth 20.3 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 28.2 years 32.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 51.6 2.85
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 168.5 26.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 46.4 10.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 26.4% 22.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 56.9% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 70.2% n/a
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.15% 0.01%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.15% 0.28%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.47% 0.45%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.99% n/a
Life expectancy 64.2 years 81.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Kenya
Factual

UN forecast
Taiwan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Kenya Taiwan
2100 18.9% 9.81%
2099 19% 9.82%
2098 19.1% 9.83%
2097 19.2% 9.82%
2096 19.3% 9.8%
2095 19.5% 9.78%
2094 19.6% 9.74%
2093 19.7% 9.69%
2092 19.8% 9.63%
2091 19.9% 9.57%
2090 20% 9.49%
2089 20.1% 9.41%
2088 20.2% 9.32%
2087 20.4% 9.23%
2086 20.5% 9.13%
2085 20.7% 9.04%
2084 20.8% 8.94%
2083 21% 8.84%
2082 21.1% 8.74%
2081 21.3% 8.64%
2080 21.5% 8.55%
2079 21.7% 8.46%
2078 21.9% 8.39%
2077 22.1% 8.32%
2076 22.3% 8.26%
2075 22.5% 8.22%
2074 22.7% 8.19%
2073 22.9% 8.18%
2072 23.1% 8.18%
2071 23.3% 8.2%
2070 23.5% 8.23%
2069 23.7% 8.26%
2068 23.8% 8.31%
2067 24% 8.37%
2066 24.2% 8.42%
2065 24.4% 8.48%
2064 24.6% 8.53%
2063 24.8% 8.57%
2062 25% 8.61%
2061 25.2% 8.63%
2060 25.4% 8.64%
2059 25.6% 8.64%
2058 25.9% 8.62%
2057 26.1% 8.6%
2056 26.4% 8.55%
2055 26.7% 8.51%
2054 27% 8.45%
2053 27.3% 8.39%
2052 27.6% 8.33%
2051 28% 8.27%
2050 28.4% 8.22%
2049 28.7% 8.16%
2048 29.1% 8.12%
2047 29.5% 8.08%
2046 29.8% 8.04%
2045 30.2% 8.02%
2044 30.6% 8%
2043 30.9% 7.99%
2042 31.2% 7.99%
2041 31.5% 8%
2040 31.8% 8.01%
2039 32.1% 8.04%
2038 32.4% 8.09%
2037 32.6% 8.14%
2036 32.8% 8.25%
2035 33% 8.43%
2034 33.3% 8.66%
2033 33.5% 8.92%
2032 33.8% 9.2%
2031 34% 9.58%
2030 34.4% 10%
2029 34.7% 10.4%
2028 35% 10.7%
2027 35.5% 11.1%
2026 36% 11.4%
2025 36.5% 11.6%
2024 36.8% 11.7%
2023 37.4% 11.9%
2022 38.1% 12.1%
2021 38.7% 12.4%
2020 39.3% 12.6%
2019 39.9% 12.8%
2018 40.5% 12.9%
2017 41% 13.1%
2016 41.5% 13.3%
2015 42% 13.6%
2014 42.4% 14%
2013 42.8% 14.3%
2012 43.2% 14.6%
2011 43.4% 15.1%
2010 43.6% 15.6%
2009 43.8% 16.3%
2008 43.9% 17%
2007 44% 17.6%
2006 44.2% 18.1%
2005 44.4% 18.7%
2004 44.6% 19.3%
2003 45% 19.8%
2002 45.3% 20.4%
2001 45.7% 20.8%
2000 46.1% 21.1%
1999 46.5% 21.4%
1998 46.8% 22%
1997 47.1% 22.6%
1996 47.4% 23.1%
1995 47.7% 23.8%
1994 48% 24.4%
1993 48.4% 25.1%
1992 48.7% 25.8%
1991 48.9% 26.3%
1990 49.2% 27.1%
1989 49.5% 27.5%
1988 49.7% 28%
1987 49.9% 28.4%
1986 50.1% 29%
1985 50.3% 29.6%
1984 50.6% 30.2%
1983 50.8% 30.8%
1982 51.1% 31.2%
1981 51.3% 31.6%
1980 51.5% 32.1%
1979 51.7% 32.7%
1978 51.9% 33.3%
1977 52% 34%
1976 52.1% 34.7%
1975 52% 35.4%
1974 52% 36.2%
1973 52% -
1972 51.9% -
1971 51.7% -
1970 51.6% -
1969 51.4% -
1968 51.2% -
1967 50.9% -
1966 50.6% -
1965 50.2% -
1964 49.8% -
1963 49.7% -
1962 49.4% -
1961 49.1% -
1960 48.7% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1974–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 36.8% of the population in Kenya and 11.7% in Taiwan in 2024, compared to 49.2% and 27.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Kenya and Taiwan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1981–2023, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Kenya vs Taiwan

Kenya
Taiwan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Kenya Taiwan
2024 - 14
2023 149 14
2022 155 14
2021 183 14
2020 184 13
2019 176 15.4
2018 183 11.6
2017 186 11.6
2016 196 11.6
2015 203 11.3
2014 203 8.5
2013 206 8.5
2012 214 8.5
2011 209 7.8
2010 210 7.8
2009 208 7.8
2008 197 7.8
2007 198 7.8
2006 188 7.8
2005 178 7.8
2004 177 7.8
2003 177 7.8
2002 182 7.8
2001 188 7.8
2000 206 7.8
1999 217 8.4
1998 250 8.9
1997 253 9.2
1996 275 7.7
1995 308 7.7
1994 342 8
1993 363 9.2
1992 419 6.8
1991 493 8.1
1990 586 12.2
1989 663 12.7
1988 756 9
1987 960 8.9
1986 1,059 9.4
1985 1,375 -

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1986–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/kenya/taiwan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 149 deaths per 100,000 live births in Kenya, compared to 14 deaths in Taiwan.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  3. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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