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Fertility & birth rates in South Sudan and Taiwan

Updated on by Georank team

South Sudan has an annual birth rate of 28.6 births per 1,000 people, compared to 5.76 for Taiwan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.86 in South Sudan and 0.89 in Taiwan — 77.1% difference.

1981 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 47.3% in South Sudan and by 64.8% in Taiwan — in 1981, it was 7.33 and 2.46, respectively.

  • South Sudan is ranked 36/196 by birth rate compared to 193/196 for Taiwan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.4 in South Sudan — it's 32.3 in Taiwan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 97.1 in South Sudan vs 3 in Taiwan.
  • In South Sudan, 25.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.9% in Taiwan.

Fertility rate in South Sudan vs Taiwan by year

South Sudan
Taiwan
1x
Year Fertility rate
South Sudan Taiwan
2024 - 0.89
2023 3.86 0.87
2022 3.96 0.87
2021 4.05 0.98
2020 4.16 0.99
2019 4.26 1.05
2018 4.37 1.06
2017 4.48 1.13
2016 4.58 1.17
2015 4.7 1.18
2014 4.82 -
2013 4.94 -
2012 5.06 -
2011 5.19 1.07
2010 5.32 -
2009 5.45 -
2008 5.57 -
2007 5.7 -
2006 5.85 -
2005 6.02 -
2004 6.19 -
2003 6.35 -
2002 6.52 -
2001 6.65 1.4
2000 6.8 -
1999 6.94 -
1998 7.08 -
1997 7.2 -
1996 7.32 -
1995 7.34 -
1994 7.35 -
1993 7.36 -
1992 7.37 -
1991 7.38 1.72
1990 7.38 -
1989 7.37 -
1988 7.38 -
1987 7.39 -
1986 7.38 -
1985 7.36 -
1984 7.35 -
1983 7.34 -
1982 7.34 -
1981 7.33 2.46
1980 7.33 -
1979 7.32 -
1978 7.33 -
1977 7.33 -
1976 7.33 -
1975 7.33 -
1974 7.31 -
1973 7.31 -
1972 7.31 -
1971 7.3 -
1970 7.29 -
1969 7.28 -
1968 7.26 -
1967 7.26 -
1966 7.25 -
1965 7.22 -
1964 7.22 -
1963 7.2 -
1962 7.2 -
1961 7.18 -
1960 7.16 -
1959 - -
1958 - -
1957 - -
1956 - -
1955 - -
1954 - -
1953 - -
1952 - -
1951 - 7.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in South Sudan was 3.86 children per woman in 2023, compared to 0.89 in Taiwan in 2024. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check South Sudan vs Taiwan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

South Sudan
Taiwan
1x
Year Natural population change
South Sudan Taiwan
2024 - -67,188
2023 217,966 -69,794
2022 211,166 -68,327
2021 213,567 -30,039
2020 212,332 -7,782
2019 209,708 1,416
2018 168,497 8,725
2017 72,193 22,613
2016 110,553 35,980
2015 148,542 49,741
2014 227,611 -
2013 315,983 -
2012 312,974 -
2011 303,181 43,836
2010 287,409 -
2009 278,859 -
2008 268,268 -
2007 256,546 -
2006 246,706 -
2005 239,272 -
2004 231,877 -
2003 225,822 -
2002 212,014 -
2001 204,108 132,707
2000 196,055 -
1999 180,721 -
1998 -12,157 -
1997 121,454 -
1996 116,728 -
1995 110,417 -
1994 165,407 -
1993 32,779 -
1992 28,874 -
1991 87,873 215,698
1990 82,900 -
1989 83,735 -
1988 -125,447 -
1987 5,756 -
1986 99,502 -
1985 95,342 -
1984 90,970 -
1983 104,107 -
1982 118,641 -
1981 115,163 326,883
1980 112,307 -
1979 109,540 -
1978 107,352 -
1977 104,886 -
1976 102,346 -
1975 99,882 -
1974 97,181 -
1973 94,765 -
1972 74,803 -
1971 72,308 -
1970 44,776 -
1969 42,015 -
1968 44,213 -
1967 41,357 -
1966 38,523 346,958
1965 51,682 -
1964 64,786 -
1963 46,333 -
1962 47,406 -
1961 45,186 -
1960 42,945 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.9% in South Sudan and -0.29% in Taiwan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.65% in South Sudan and -0.05% in Taiwan.

Birth rate in South Sudan vs Taiwan by year

South Sudan
Taiwan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
South Sudan Taiwan
2024 - 5.76
2023 28.6 5.81
2022 29.1 5.96
2021 29.7 6.55
2020 29.4 7.01
2019 29.4 7.53
2018 29.1 7.7
2017 32.8 8.23
2016 35.1 8.86
2015 35.4 9.1
2014 38.2 -
2013 38.3 -
2012 39.1 -
2011 39.8 8.48
2010 39.9 -
2009 41 -
2008 41.6 -
2007 42.3 -
2006 43.2 -
2005 44.3 -
2004 45.5 -
2003 46.8 -
2002 48 -
2001 48.9 11.7
2000 49.8 -
1999 50.7 -
1998 51.2 -
1997 51.6 -
1996 52.6 -
1995 52.7 -
1994 52.7 -
1993 52.7 -
1992 52.5 -
1991 52.4 15.7
1990 52.3 -
1989 53.1 -
1988 51.9 -
1987 50.6 -
1986 50.6 -
1985 50.7 -
1984 50.8 -
1983 51.1 -
1982 51.4 -
1981 51.7 23
1980 52 -
1979 52.3 -
1978 52.7 -
1977 53 -
1976 53.4 -
1975 53.7 -
1974 53.9 -
1973 54.3 -
1972 54.5 -
1971 54.6 -
1970 54.5 -
1969 54.3 -
1968 54 -
1967 53.7 -
1966 53.5 32.4
1965 53.1 -
1964 53 -
1963 52.7 -
1962 52.5 -
1961 52.3 -
1960 52 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 28.6 in South Sudan and 5.81 in Taiwan, compared with 53.5 and 32.4, respectively, in 1966.

Birth rate data compared

South Sudan Taiwan
Fertility rate 3.86 0.89
Fertility rate rank 31/196 195/196
Birth rate 28.6 5.76
Birth rate rank 36/196 193/196
Population change due to births and deaths +217,966 -67,188
Natural population change rank 58/196 186/196
Natural population change rate +1.9% -0.29%
Population growth +4.01% -0.34%
Population growth rank 7/197 180/197
Average age at childbearing 28.4 years 32.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 95.7 2.85
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 173.3 26.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 43.7 10.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.1% 22.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 1.59% n/a
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 39.7% n/a
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.69% 0.01%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 4.02% 0.28%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 7.26% 0.45%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 9.87% n/a
Life expectancy 58 years 81.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

South Sudan
Factual

UN forecast
Taiwan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
South Sudan Taiwan
2100 20.1% 9.81%
2099 20.2% 9.82%
2098 20.3% 9.83%
2097 20.3% 9.82%
2096 20.4% 9.8%
2095 20.5% 9.78%
2094 20.6% 9.74%
2093 20.7% 9.69%
2092 20.9% 9.63%
2091 21% 9.57%
2090 21.1% 9.49%
2089 21.2% 9.41%
2088 21.3% 9.32%
2087 21.5% 9.23%
2086 21.6% 9.13%
2085 21.8% 9.04%
2084 21.9% 8.94%
2083 22.1% 8.84%
2082 22.3% 8.74%
2081 22.4% 8.64%
2080 22.6% 8.55%
2079 22.8% 8.46%
2078 23% 8.39%
2077 23.2% 8.32%
2076 23.3% 8.26%
2075 23.5% 8.22%
2074 23.7% 8.19%
2073 23.9% 8.18%
2072 24.1% 8.18%
2071 24.3% 8.2%
2070 24.5% 8.23%
2069 24.7% 8.26%
2068 25% 8.31%
2067 25.2% 8.37%
2066 25.4% 8.42%
2065 25.6% 8.48%
2064 25.8% 8.53%
2063 26% 8.57%
2062 26.3% 8.61%
2061 26.5% 8.63%
2060 26.7% 8.64%
2059 27% 8.64%
2058 27.2% 8.62%
2057 27.5% 8.6%
2056 27.8% 8.55%
2055 28.1% 8.51%
2054 28.5% 8.45%
2053 28.8% 8.39%
2052 29.2% 8.33%
2051 29.5% 8.27%
2050 29.9% 8.22%
2049 30.3% 8.16%
2048 30.8% 8.12%
2047 31.2% 8.08%
2046 31.6% 8.04%
2045 32% 8.02%
2044 32.4% 8%
2043 32.7% 7.99%
2042 33% 7.99%
2041 33.3% 8%
2040 33.6% 8.01%
2039 33.8% 8.04%
2038 33.9% 8.09%
2037 34.1% 8.14%
2036 34.2% 8.25%
2035 34.3% 8.43%
2034 34.4% 8.66%
2033 34.3% 8.92%
2032 34.4% 9.2%
2031 34.6% 9.58%
2030 34.8% 10%
2029 35.2% 10.4%
2028 35.8% 10.7%
2027 36.6% 11.1%
2026 37.5% 11.4%
2025 38.4% 11.6%
2024 38.9% 11.7%
2023 39.9% 11.9%
2022 40.9% 12.1%
2021 41.6% 12.4%
2020 42.4% 12.6%
2019 43.6% 12.8%
2018 44.9% 12.9%
2017 45% 13.1%
2016 43.7% 13.3%
2015 43.1% 13.6%
2014 42.5% 14%
2013 41.9% 14.3%
2012 41.9% 14.6%
2011 42.2% 15.1%
2010 42.8% 15.6%
2009 43.4% 16.3%
2008 43.8% 17%
2007 44.3% 17.6%
2006 44.8% 18.1%
2005 45.3% 18.7%
2004 45.8% 19.3%
2003 45.9% 19.8%
2002 45.7% 20.4%
2001 45.5% 20.8%
2000 45.5% 21.1%
1999 45.6% 21.4%
1998 45.8% 22%
1997 46% 22.6%
1996 46% 23.1%
1995 45.8% 23.8%
1994 45.8% 24.4%
1993 45.7% 25.1%
1992 45.6% 25.8%
1991 45.5% 26.3%
1990 45.4% 27.1%
1989 45.4% 27.5%
1988 46.2% 28%
1987 46.9% 28.4%
1986 46.7% 29%
1985 46.6% 29.6%
1984 46.5% 30.2%
1983 46.3% 30.8%
1982 46.2% 31.2%
1981 46% 31.6%
1980 45.8% 32.1%
1979 45.7% 32.7%
1978 45.5% 33.3%
1977 45.4% 34%
1976 45.3% 34.7%
1975 45.2% 35.4%
1974 45.1% 36.2%
1973 45% -
1972 44.8% -
1971 44.7% -
1970 44.5% -
1969 44.3% -
1968 44% -
1967 43.8% -
1966 43.5% -
1965 43.3% -
1964 43% -
1963 42.8% -
1962 42.6% -
1961 42.6% -
1960 42.5% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1974–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 38.9% of the population in South Sudan and 11.7% in Taiwan in 2024, compared to 45.4% and 27.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of South Sudan and Taiwan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1981–2023, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: South Sudan vs Taiwan

South Sudan
Taiwan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
South Sudan Taiwan
2024 - 14
2023 692 14
2022 704 14
2021 749 14
2020 729 13
2019 745 15.4
2018 913 11.6
2017 1,662 11.6
2016 1,629 11.6
2015 1,436 11.3
2014 1,216 8.5
2013 771 8.5
2012 755 8.5
2011 770 7.8
2010 776 7.8
2009 823 7.8
2008 858 7.8
2007 933 7.8
2006 1,005 7.8
2005 1,074 7.8
2004 1,150 7.8
2003 1,199 7.8
2002 1,521 7.8
2001 1,580 7.8
2000 1,658 7.8
1999 2,048 8.4
1998 7,514 8.9
1997 4,172 9.2
1996 4,357 7.7
1995 4,430 7.7
1994 1,666 8
1993 7,537 9.2
1992 7,597 6.8
1991 4,764 8.1
1990 4,877 12.2
1989 5,103 12.7
1988 5,535 9
1987 8,045 8.9
1986 3,720 9.4
1985 3,845 -

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1986–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/south-sudan/taiwan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 692 deaths per 100,000 live births in South Sudan, compared to 14 deaths in Taiwan.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  3. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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