Fertility & birth rates in Kazakhstan and Lebanon

Fertility rate in Kazakhstan vs Lebanon chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Kazakhstan was 3.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.24 in Lebanon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Kazakhstan vs Lebanon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Kazakhstan	Lebanon
1960	4.5	5.88
1961	4.42	5.89
1962	4.36	5.9
1963	4.26	5.91
1964	4.07	5.85
1965	3.88	5.77
1966	3.82	5.68
1967	3.77	5.57
1968	3.63	5.45
1969	3.51	5.32
1970	3.51	5.19
1971	3.53	5.05
1972	3.55	4.91
1973	3.51	4.79
1974	3.45	4.65
1975	3.4	4.52
1976	3.33	4.39
1977	3.26	4.28
1978	3.16	4.18
1979	3.14	4.08
1980	3.09	4.01
1981	3.05	3.95
1982	3.02	3.86
1983	3.07	3.73
1984	3.15	3.66
1985	3.21	3.53
1986	3.19	3.47
1987	3.12	3.42
1988	3	3.39
1989	2.87	3.36
1990	2.75	3.27
1991	2.68	3.16
1992	2.58	3.05
1993	2.48	2.94
1994	2.38	2.82
1995	2.25	2.73
1996	2.08	2.7
1997	1.97	2.67
1998	1.94	2.65
1999	1.9	2.63
2000	1.9	2.6
2001	1.91	2.58
2002	1.96	2.52
2003	2.08	2.46
2004	2.2	2.38
2005	2.27	2.29
2006	2.38	2.24
2007	2.49	2.2
2008	2.62	2.17
2009	2.58	2.19
2010	2.61	2.26
2011	2.61	2.32
2012	2.64	2.35
2013	2.67	2.36
2014	2.76	2.38
2015	2.76	2.38
2016	2.8	2.39
2017	2.75	2.37
2018	2.85	2.35
2019	2.89	2.33
2020	3.13	2.31
2021	3.32	2.28
2022	3.05	2.26
2023	3.01	2.24
2024	2.98	2.23
2025	2.95	2.21
2026	2.92	2.19
2027	2.9	2.17
2028	2.87	2.15
2029	2.84	2.13
2030	2.81	2.11
2031	2.78	2.1
2032	2.76	2.09
2033	2.74	2.07
2034	2.71	2.06
2035	2.69	2.05
2036	2.66	2.03
2037	2.64	2.02
2038	2.62	2.01
2039	2.6	2
2040	2.58	1.98
2041	2.56	1.97
2042	2.54	1.97
2043	2.52	1.96
2044	2.5	1.95
2045	2.48	1.94
2046	2.47	1.93
2047	2.44	1.92
2048	2.43	1.92
2049	2.41	1.91
2050	2.39	1.9

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Kazakhstan	Lebanon
1960	37.2%	42.4%
1961	38%	43.1%
1962	38.4%	43.6%
1963	38.5%	44.1%
1964	38.4%	44.4%
1965	38.1%	44.4%
1966	37.8%	44.2%
1967	37.4%	43.9%
1968	37%	43.6%
1969	36.5%	43.3%
1970	36.1%	42.9%
1971	35.6%	42.5%
1972	35.2%	42.1%
1973	34.7%	41.7%
1974	34.1%	41.3%
1975	33.6%	40.9%
1976	33.3%	40.6%
1977	33.1%	40.3%
1978	32.8%	39.8%
1979	32.9%	39.4%
1980	33%	39%
1981	32.8%	38.7%
1982	32.7%	38.4%
1983	32.6%	38.2%
1984	32.6%	38%
1985	32.6%	37.7%
1986	32.6%	37.5%
1987	32.4%	37.3%
1988	32.1%	37.1%
1989	31.9%	36.9%
1990	31.7%	36.7%
1991	31.6%	36.5%
1992	31.4%	36.2%
1993	31.1%	35.8%
1994	30.8%	35.3%
1995	30.5%	34.8%
1996	30.1%	34.2%
1997	29.6%	33.6%
1998	29%	33.1%
1999	28.3%	32.5%
2000	27.6%	31.9%
2001	26.9%	31.4%
2002	26.2%	30.8%
2003	25.6%	30.2%
2004	25.1%	29.6%
2005	24.8%	28.9%
2006	24.7%	28.3%
2007	24.7%	27.7%
2008	24.9%	27.2%
2009	25.1%	26.8%
2010	25.4%	26.4%
2011	25.7%	26.1%
2012	26.2%	25.9%
2013	26.7%	25.7%
2014	27.2%	25.6%
2015	27.7%	25.8%
2016	28.1%	26.4%
2017	28.5%	26.9%
2018	28.8%	27.5%
2019	29%	27.9%
2020	29.2%	27.9%
2021	29.5%	27.6%
2022	29.6%	27.2%
2023	29.5%	26.7%
2024	29.4%	26.2%
2025	29.1%	25.6%
2026	28.9%	25%
2027	28.5%	24.3%
2028	28.2%	23.7%
2029	27.9%	23.2%
2030	27.5%	22.7%
2031	27.1%	22.3%
2032	26.8%	22%
2033	26.5%	21.8%
2034	26.1%	21.8%
2035	25.8%	21.8%
2036	25.4%	21.7%
2037	25%	21.6%
2038	24.8%	21.6%
2039	24.7%	21.5%
2040	24.6%	21.5%
2041	24.5%	21.4%
2042	24.5%	21.3%
2043	24.6%	21.2%
2044	24.6%	21.1%
2045	24.6%	21%
2046	24.7%	20.9%
2047	24.7%	20.7%
2048	24.7%	20.5%
2049	24.7%	20.3%
2050	24.7%	20%

Children aged 0-14 make up 29.4% of the population in Kazakhstan and 26.2% in Lebanon in 2024, compared to 31.7% and 36.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Kazakhstan and Lebanon compared.

Natural population change in Kazakhstan vs Lebanon by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.44% in Kazakhstan and +1.22% in Lebanon. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Kazakhstan	Lebanon
1960	226,027	52,515
1961	228,686	53,995
1962	228,177	55,585
1963	223,105	57,054
1964	208,899	57,808
1965	194,470	58,195
1966	191,506	58,546
1967	191,536	58,957
1968	186,254	59,247
1969	184,118	59,829
1970	191,775	60,593
1971	202,450	61,278
1972	212,319	62,216
1973	215,940	63,420
1974	217,668	64,425
1975	219,748	55,423
1976	221,992	11,138
1977	224,284	60,232
1978	225,895	60,829
1979	237,442	61,184
1980	238,977	63,053
1981	243,652	65,084
1982	246,983	41,602
1983	260,471	66,056
1984	278,485	66,785
1985	293,834	66,368
1986	295,818	67,162
1987	290,227	69,058
1988	275,278	70,444
1989	254,394	74,577
1990	235,113	73,629
1991	221,581	79,274
1992	204,785	77,447
1993	185,649	75,278
1994	165,631	73,069
1995	140,721	71,016
1996	112,384	71,286
1997	92,778	71,486
1998	85,735	71,889
1999	79,536	72,437
2000	80,699	72,642
2001	84,279	73,160
2002	93,564	72,648
2003	112,137	71,232
2004	132,286	69,675
2005	146,619	67,778
2006	166,480	65,932
2007	188,486	66,965
2008	214,169	67,132
2009	218,036	69,004
2010	230,479	72,605
2011	237,883	75,523
2012	249,987	77,248
2013	259,239	80,218
2014	274,406	92,285
2015	273,523	97,385
2016	277,878	91,551
2017	268,066	84,172
2018	278,917	77,165
2019	278,788	70,486
2020	272,458	59,903
2021	269,026	46,614
2022	277,019	60,909
2023	273,013	58,786

Maternal mortality chart: Kazakhstan vs Lebanon

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 10 deaths per 100,000 live births in Kazakhstan, compared to 15 deaths in Lebanon.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Kazakhstan	Lebanon
1985	68	59
1986	67	58
1987	66	65
1988	65	65
1989	64	49
1990	64	48
1991	64	38
1992	65	36
1993	67	33
1994	70	30
1995	72	29
1996	72	28
1997	71	27
1998	68	26
1999	63	25
2000	58	24
2001	53	22
2002	48	21
2003	45	19
2004	41	18
2005	38	17
2006	35	17
2007	32	16
2008	28	15
2009	25	15
2010	22	15
2011	19	15
2012	17	14
2013	15	13
2014	14	14
2015	13	15
2016	12	15
2017	12	15
2018	11	15
2019	11	15
2020	18	27
2021	23	54
2022	14	15
2023	10	15

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.96% in Kazakhstan and 1.83% in Lebanon. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Kazakhstan	Lebanon
1960	-	7.48%
1961	-	7.24%
1962	-	7.01%
1963	-	6.8%
1964	-	6.62%
1965	-	6.46%
1966	-	6.33%
1967	-	6.22%
1968	-	6.14%
1969	-	6.07%
1970	-	6.01%
1971	8.54%	5.98%
1972	8.33%	5.93%
1973	8.14%	5.88%
1974	7.96%	5.81%
1975	7.8%	5.73%
1976	7.66%	18.6%
1977	7.53%	7.51%
1978	7.39%	7.54%
1979	7.24%	7.6%
1980	7.05%	7.39%
1981	6.83%	7.16%
1982	6.6%	12.2%
1983	6.38%	5.39%
1984	6.16%	5.18%
1985	5.94%	4.96%
1986	5.73%	4.74%
1987	5.54%	5.75%
1988	5.37%	5.53%
1989	5.23%	3.34%
1990	5.16%	3.18%
1991	5.13%	3.03%
1992	5.16%	2.88%
1993	5.23%	2.75%
1994	5.28%	2.63%
1995	5.26%	2.52%
1996	5.16%	2.4%
1997	4.99%	2.3%
1998	4.76%	2.19%
1999	4.51%	2.09%
2000	4.25%	1.99%
2001	3.99%	1.89%
2002	3.76%	1.78%
2003	3.54%	1.69%
2004	3.33%	1.6%
2005	3.12%	1.52%
2006	2.9%	1.44%
2007	2.69%	1.38%
2008	2.47%	1.33%
2009	2.25%	1.3%
2010	2.04%	1.27%
2011	1.83%	1.25%
2012	1.63%	1.24%
2013	1.46%	1.24%
2014	1.3%	1.25%
2015	1.19%	1.27%
2016	1.1%	1.31%
2017	1.05%	1.35%
2018	1.03%	1.4%
2019	1.02%	1.47%
2020	1.01%	1.55%
2021	1%	1.63%
2022	0.98%	1.73%
2023	0.96%	1.83%