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Fertility & birth rates in Benin and Lebanon

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has an annual birth rate of 33.9 births per 1,000 people, compared to 16.1 for Lebanon. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 4.56 in Benin and 2.24 in Lebanon — 50.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 27.5% in Benin and by 61.9% in Lebanon — in 1960, it was 6.28 and 5.88, respectively.

  • Benin is ranked 14/196 by birth rate compared to 94/196 for Lebanon.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29 in Benin — it's 29.2 in Lebanon.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 77.8 in Benin vs 20.8 in Lebanon.
  • In Benin, 23.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.7% in Lebanon.

Fertility rate in Benin vs Lebanon by year

Benin
Lebanon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Lebanon
2023 4.56 2.24
2022 4.63 2.26
2021 4.71 2.28
2020 4.8 2.31
2019 4.9 2.33
2018 5.03 2.35
2017 5.16 2.37
2016 5.25 2.39
2015 5.32 2.38
2014 5.37 2.38
2013 5.41 2.36
2012 5.43 2.35
2011 5.44 2.32
2010 5.45 2.26
2009 5.49 2.19
2008 5.55 2.17
2007 5.63 2.2
2006 5.67 2.24
2005 5.69 2.29
2004 5.72 2.38
2003 5.76 2.46
2002 5.79 2.52
2001 5.85 2.58
2000 5.94 2.6
1999 6.03 2.63
1998 6.14 2.65
1997 6.23 2.67
1996 6.28 2.7
1995 6.33 2.73
1994 6.42 2.82
1993 6.51 2.94
1992 6.59 3.05
1991 6.67 3.16
1990 6.74 3.27
1989 6.82 3.36
1988 6.87 3.39
1987 6.92 3.42
1986 6.96 3.47
1985 7 3.53
1984 7.03 3.66
1983 7.05 3.73
1982 7.06 3.86
1981 7.06 3.95
1980 6.99 4.01
1979 6.91 4.08
1978 6.82 4.18
1977 6.83 4.28
1976 6.83 4.39
1975 6.83 4.52
1974 6.82 4.65
1973 6.81 4.79
1972 6.8 4.91
1971 6.77 5.05
1970 6.74 5.19
1969 6.71 5.32
1968 6.67 5.45
1967 6.64 5.57
1966 6.63 5.68
1965 6.61 5.77
1964 6.57 5.85
1963 6.51 5.91
1962 6.46 5.9
1961 6.4 5.89
1960 6.28 5.88

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Benin was 4.56 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.24 in Lebanon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Benin vs Lebanon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Benin
Lebanon
1x
Year Natural population change
Benin Lebanon
2023 353,933 58,786
2022 349,518 60,909
2021 341,103 46,614
2020 341,929 59,903
2019 339,817 70,486
2018 340,270 77,165
2017 339,763 84,172
2016 336,559 91,551
2015 330,573 97,385
2014 323,753 92,285
2013 315,804 80,218
2012 306,180 77,248
2011 296,348 75,523
2010 287,703 72,605
2009 280,204 69,004
2008 274,242 67,132
2007 271,305 66,965
2006 265,040 65,932
2005 253,795 67,778
2004 245,630 69,675
2003 237,962 71,232
2002 229,472 72,648
2001 222,877 73,160
2000 218,013 72,642
1999 213,074 72,437
1998 208,342 71,889
1997 203,182 71,486
1996 197,643 71,286
1995 194,481 71,016
1994 196,637 73,069
1993 179,858 75,278
1992 173,794 77,447
1991 168,174 79,274
1990 163,055 73,629
1989 157,235 74,577
1988 153,580 70,444
1987 147,783 69,058
1986 142,039 67,162
1985 136,621 66,368
1984 131,590 66,785
1983 126,349 66,056
1982 122,748 41,602
1981 118,634 65,084
1980 112,969 63,053
1979 106,782 61,184
1978 100,762 60,829
1977 97,200 60,232
1976 93,141 11,138
1975 89,350 55,423
1974 85,623 64,425
1973 82,422 63,420
1972 79,415 62,216
1971 76,034 61,278
1970 73,156 60,593
1969 70,155 59,829
1968 67,327 59,247
1967 64,709 58,957
1966 62,169 58,546
1965 60,154 58,195
1964 57,352 57,808
1963 54,514 57,054
1962 51,664 55,585
1961 48,838 53,995
1960 44,564 52,515

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +2.51% in Benin and +1.02% in Lebanon.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.72% in Benin and +1.22% in Lebanon.

Birth rate in Benin vs Lebanon by year

Benin
Lebanon

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Benin Lebanon
2023 33.9 16.1
2022 34.4 16.4
2021 34.8 16.6
2020 35.3 16.9
2019 36 17.6
2018 37 18.1
2017 37.8 18.6
2016 38.6 19.2
2015 39 19.6
2014 39.3 18.8
2013 39.6 18
2012 39.7 19
2011 39.7 19
2010 39.8 18.6
2009 40 18
2008 40.4 17.8
2007 41 17.9
2006 41.3 18.3
2005 41.1 18.7
2004 41.3 19.3
2003 41.5 20
2002 41.5 20.6
2001 41.7 21.1
2000 42.1 21.3
1999 42.5 21.6
1998 43 21.8
1997 43.4 22.1
1996 43.7 22.4
1995 44.4 22.7
1994 45.7 23.6
1993 44.1 24.7
1992 44.9 25.8
1991 45.4 26.8
1990 45.7 27.8
1989 46 28.6
1988 46.6 28.9
1987 46.9 29.1
1986 47.1 29.2
1985 47.3 29.7
1984 47.6 30.5
1983 47.7 30.8
1982 48 31.3
1981 48.2 31.5
1980 47.9 31.5
1979 47.4 31.5
1978 46.9 31.7
1977 47 31.8
1976 47.1 31.8
1975 47.1 31.8
1974 47.2 32.1
1973 47.3 32.4
1972 47.4 32.6
1971 47.5 33
1970 47.5 33.4
1969 47.5 33.9
1968 47.5 34.4
1967 47.5 35.2
1966 47.7 35.9
1965 47.7 36.7
1964 47.6 37.6
1963 47.4 38.3
1962 47.1 38.7
1961 46.7 39.1
1960 45.8 39.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 33.9 in Benin and 16.1 in Lebanon, compared with 45.8 and 39.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Benin Lebanon
Fertility rate 4.56 2.24
Fertility rate rank 14/196 86/196
Birth rate 33.9 16.1
Birth rate rank 14/196 94/196
Population change due to births and deaths +353,933 +58,786
Natural population change rank 49/196 89/196
Natural population change rate +2.51% +1.02%
Population growth +2.49% +0.56%
Population growth rank 27/197 129/197
Age at first childbirth 20.5 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29 years 29.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 74.6 20.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 216.3 113.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 68.7 23.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.9% 24.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 16.9% 46.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 78.1% 98.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.52% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.8% 1.11%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 4.64% 1.6%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 7.79% 1.83%
Life expectancy 61.3 years 78.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Benin
Factual

UN forecast
Lebanon
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Benin Lebanon
2100 22.4% 14.2%
2099 22.5% 14.2%
2098 22.7% 14.2%
2097 22.8% 14.3%
2096 23% 14.3%
2095 23.1% 14.3%
2094 23.3% 14.4%
2093 23.4% 14.5%
2092 23.6% 14.5%
2091 23.8% 14.6%
2090 23.9% 14.7%
2089 24.1% 14.8%
2088 24.3% 14.8%
2087 24.5% 15%
2086 24.7% 15.1%
2085 24.8% 15.2%
2084 25% 15.3%
2083 25.2% 15.4%
2082 25.4% 15.5%
2081 25.6% 15.7%
2080 25.8% 15.8%
2079 26% 15.9%
2078 26.2% 16%
2077 26.4% 16.1%
2076 26.6% 16.2%
2075 26.8% 16.3%
2074 27% 16.3%
2073 27.2% 16.4%
2072 27.4% 16.5%
2071 27.6% 16.5%
2070 27.8% 16.6%
2069 28% 16.6%
2068 28.2% 16.7%
2067 28.4% 16.8%
2066 28.7% 16.9%
2065 28.9% 16.9%
2064 29.2% 17%
2063 29.4% 17.2%
2062 29.7% 17.3%
2061 30% 17.5%
2060 30.3% 17.6%
2059 30.6% 17.9%
2058 30.9% 18.1%
2057 31.2% 18.3%
2056 31.5% 18.6%
2055 31.8% 18.8%
2054 32.1% 19.1%
2053 32.4% 19.4%
2052 32.7% 19.6%
2051 33% 19.9%
2050 33.3% 20.2%
2049 33.5% 20.4%
2048 33.8% 20.6%
2047 34.1% 20.8%
2046 34.3% 20.9%
2045 34.6% 21.1%
2044 34.9% 21.2%
2043 35.2% 21.3%
2042 35.4% 21.4%
2041 35.7% 21.4%
2040 36% 21.5%
2039 36.3% 21.5%
2038 36.7% 21.6%
2037 37% 21.6%
2036 37.3% 21.7%
2035 37.6% 21.8%
2034 38% 21.8%
2033 38.4% 21.9%
2032 38.8% 22.1%
2031 39.2% 22.5%
2030 39.6% 22.9%
2029 40% 23.4%
2028 40.4% 24%
2027 40.8% 24.7%
2026 41.1% 25.3%
2025 41.4% 25.9%
2024 41.6% 26.2%
2023 41.8% 26.7%
2022 42.1% 27.2%
2021 42.4% 27.6%
2020 42.7% 27.9%
2019 42.9% 27.9%
2018 43.1% 27.5%
2017 43.2% 26.9%
2016 43.3% 26.4%
2015 43.4% 25.8%
2014 43.5% 25.6%
2013 43.6% 25.7%
2012 43.7% 25.9%
2011 43.8% 26.1%
2010 43.9% 26.4%
2009 44.1% 26.8%
2008 44.3% 27.2%
2007 44.4% 27.7%
2006 44.4% 28.3%
2005 44.6% 28.9%
2004 44.8% 29.6%
2003 44.9% 30.2%
2002 45.1% 30.8%
2001 45.3% 31.4%
2000 45.4% 31.9%
1999 45.6% 32.5%
1998 45.8% 33.1%
1997 45.9% 33.6%
1996 46% 34.2%
1995 45.9% 34.8%
1994 45.5% 35.3%
1993 45.7% 35.8%
1992 46.2% 36.2%
1991 46.2% 36.5%
1990 46.1% 36.7%
1989 46.1% 36.9%
1988 46.1% 37.1%
1987 46% 37.3%
1986 45.9% 37.5%
1985 45.8% 37.7%
1984 45.7% 38%
1983 45.6% 38.2%
1982 45.5% 38.4%
1981 45.3% 38.7%
1980 45.2% 39%
1979 45.1% 39.4%
1978 45% 39.8%
1977 44.8% 40.3%
1976 44.7% 40.6%
1975 44.5% 40.9%
1974 44.3% 41.3%
1973 44.1% 41.7%
1972 43.8% 42.1%
1971 43.5% 42.5%
1970 43.2% 42.9%
1969 42.8% 43.3%
1968 42.5% 43.6%
1967 42.1% 43.9%
1966 41.6% 44.2%
1965 41.2% 44.4%
1964 40.8% 44.4%
1963 40.3% 44.1%
1962 39.9% 43.6%
1961 39.5% 43.1%
1960 39.1% 42.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 41.6% of the population in Benin and 26.2% in Lebanon in 2024, compared to 46.1% and 36.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Benin and Lebanon compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Benin vs Lebanon

Benin
Lebanon
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Benin Lebanon
2023 518 15
2022 547 15
2021 584 54
2020 578 27
2019 572 15
2018 585 15
2017 592 15
2016 604 15
2015 606 15
2014 605 14
2013 607 13
2012 618 14
2011 613 15
2010 607 15
2009 598 15
2008 563 15
2007 501 16
2006 509 17
2005 514 17
2004 531 18
2003 532 19
2002 534 21
2001 532 22
2000 529 24
1999 536 25
1998 547 26
1997 556 27
1996 576 28
1995 586 29
1994 605 30
1993 591 33
1992 625 36
1991 666 38
1990 692 48
1989 732 49
1988 765 65
1987 817 65
1986 858 58
1985 910 59

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 518 deaths per 100,000 live births in Benin, compared to 15 deaths in Lebanon.

Under-five mortality rates

Benin
Lebanon

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Benin Lebanon
2023 7.79% 1.83%
2022 8.04% 1.73%
2021 8.31% 1.63%
2020 8.55% 1.55%
2019 8.8% 1.47%
2018 9.05% 1.4%
2017 9.27% 1.35%
2016 9.5% 1.31%
2015 9.71% 1.27%
2014 9.93% 1.25%
2013 10.2% 1.24%
2012 10.4% 1.24%
2011 10.6% 1.25%
2010 10.8% 1.27%
2009 11.1% 1.3%
2008 11.3% 1.33%
2007 11.5% 1.38%
2006 11.8% 1.44%
2005 12.1% 1.52%
2004 12.4% 1.6%
2003 12.7% 1.69%
2002 13% 1.78%
2001 13.3% 1.89%
2000 13.6% 1.99%
1999 13.9% 2.09%
1998 14.3% 2.19%
1997 14.6% 2.3%
1996 14.9% 2.4%
1995 15.2% 2.52%
1994 15.6% 2.63%
1993 16% 2.75%
1992 16.4% 2.88%
1991 16.8% 3.03%
1990 17.2% 3.18%
1989 17.6% 3.34%
1988 18% 5.53%
1987 18.4% 5.75%
1986 18.8% 4.74%
1985 19.2% 4.96%
1984 19.6% 5.18%
1983 20% 5.39%
1982 20.4% 12.2%
1981 20.8% 7.16%
1980 21.2% 7.39%
1979 21.6% 7.6%
1978 22.1% 7.54%
1977 22.6% 7.51%
1976 23.1% 18.6%
1975 23.7% 5.73%
1974 24.2% 5.81%
1973 24.7% 5.88%
1972 25.2% 5.93%
1971 25.7% 5.98%
1970 26.1% 6.01%
1969 26.6% 6.07%
1968 27% 6.14%
1967 27.5% 6.22%
1966 28% 6.33%
1965 28.5% 6.46%
1964 29.1% 6.62%
1963 29.6% 6.8%
1962 30.2% 7.01%
1961 30.7% 7.24%
1960 31.2% 7.48%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/benin/lebanon | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 7.79% in Benin and 1.83% in Lebanon. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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